Answer:
Immigrants supported political machines because they provided jobs
Explanation:
If its multiple choice please specify :)
Political machine, in U.S. politics, a party organization, headed by a single boss or small autocratic group, that commands enough votes to maintain political and administrative control of a city, county, or state.
The rapid growth of American cities in the 19th century, a result of both immigration and migration from rural areas, created huge problems for city governments, which were often poorly structured and unable to provide services. In those conditions, political machines—such as Tammany Hall, run by boss William Magear Tweed (1823–73) in New York City—were able to build a loyal voter following, especially among immigrant groups, by performing such favours as providing jobs or housing.
Political machines are characterized by a disciplined and hierarchical organization, reaching down to neighbourhood and block organizers, that enables the machine to respond to the problems of individual neighbourhoods, or even families, in exchange for loyalty at the polls. The term refers to their ability to elect candidates or enact measures with mechanical efficiency and predictability.
Although the primary goal of a political machine is keeping itself in power rather than providing good government, machines have been responsible for restructuring city governments to centralize authority, improving facilities and services, helping to assimilate immigrant groups, and encouraging the growth of business and industry. Supporters of political machines say that they “work” and that consolidating power in the hands of a boss, like Mayor Richard J. Daley (1902–76) of Chicago, guarantees city governments the power and authority that they need to cope with urban problems effectively. However, because political machines in such cities as Boston, Philadelphia, New York, Pittsburgh, Chicago, and Kansas City have also been responsible for many abuses of power, the term carries a pejorative sense.
Organizers who “deliver” the votes are often rewarded with patronage jobs. However, patronage can result in poorer service to the citizens because appointees may be neither qualified for their jobs nor interested in performing them. Control of both elective and appointed posts also gives a machine control of government salaries and revenues, which can be used to enrich the party at the public’s expense. For example, the machine may accept donations or kickbacks from businesses in return for such favours as tax or zoning concessions or the award of lucrative public-works contracts. In some cities, machine business dealings have included accepting money from organized-crime syndicates in exchange for protection from legal interference.
In cities whose neighbourhoods are divided along ethnic or racial lines, machine patronage may aggravate hostilities by awarding most jobs and services to those people of the same background as the city’s power elite. In practice, this made machine politics the last defense of white neighbourhoods against growing black populations, while black politicians who anticipated power viewed their constituents as merely the latest in a series of ethnic or racial groups that had benefited from the machine.
Since the 19th-century heyday of machine politics, civil service reforms limiting the number of patronage jobs, the institution of direct primaries rather than party nomination of candidates, the municipal operation of public utilities, and judicial review by state and federal courts have all reduced the power of political machines. The steady exodus of city residents to the suburbs since World War II and a more mobile population with fewer ties to particular neighbourhoods have also weakened the social base that once made political machines synonymous with city government.
What theme best describes American history after 1877
Answer: Manifest destiny
Explanation:
The Manifest Destiny was the idea of the Americans that they believed that the Americans were destined by God to conquer and rule the North American continent. It was coined in 1845 and was the philosophy that Americans were supposed to expand its territories.
The theme that best describes American history after 1877 is the transformation from the aftermath of the Civil War to an industrializing nation. Key aspects include the end of Reconstruction, the growth of industrialism, and the significant economic and social disparities that arose.
Explanation:Transformative Themes in American History After 1877
The theme that best describes American history after 1877 revolves around the transformation from a country grappling with the aftermath of the Civil War to a rapidly industrializing nation. This period was marked by significant events and transitions:
The end of Reconstruction and the rise of the Jim Crow era, ushering in a system of racial segregation and the disenfranchisement of African Americans.
Western Expansion, with settlers moving into the Trans-Mississippi West, often at the expense of Native American territories and cultures.
The Second Industrial Revolution, characterized by a massive increase in industrial production, urbanization, and the immigration of millions seeking work in American cities.
The growing disparity between the wealthy elite and the working poor, highlighted by the Panic of 1893 and subsequent economic depression.
The Industrial Revolution and westward movement created opportunities and challenges, leading to profound economic and social changes. This era also saw the transformation of America's democratic processes and the beginning of its rise as a global power.
In summary, the period after 1877 was one of dramatic change as the United States transitioned from a war-torn nation into an industrial giant, facing the challenges of economic upheaval, social injustice, and political corruption.
By the end of World War II in Europe the allies were largely dependent On the United States for
Answer:
for supplies like food water and medicine
Answer:
By the end of World War II in Europe the allies were largely dependent on the United States for the reconstruction of their countries, which were devastated after the war. To help them, the United States carried out the Marshall Plan.
Explanation:
The Marshall Plan was an American initiative to contribute economically to the reconstruction of Europe after World War II.
After World War II, Europe was in ruins. The worst affected was Germany. Factories and residential buildings were bombed by American and British aircraft. When the war ended, Germany was occupied by American, British, French and Soviet troops. Germany's western parts were occupied and divided between the Allies before the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) was founded a few years later. The eastern parts were occupied by the Soviet Union, and they came to form the German Democratic Republic (East Germany).
The European Communist Parties were, after the war, on the rise, much as a result of the Soviet Union's victory over Germany on the eastern front, but also because many in Europe began to perceive the Soviet planned economic system as more stable and successful than the European market economy which was now fall apart.
One of those who saw the rise of communist parties in Europe as a threat was Secretary of State George Marshall. Marshall wanted the US to donate money to the countries of Europe, to help the bombarded and war-torn European countries rebuild their factories and to get their finances on the right track.
Originally, Marshall Plan assistance was offered to the whole of Europe, including the Soviet Union and the states that would be the so-called Eastern bloc. However, Stalin opposed this.
Marshall got his will through. In just a few years, the United States sent nearly thirteen billion dollars to Europe. Some of the money went as loans to the Europeans, but largely the money was given away without the need for repayment. The UK, France, Italy and West Germany received the largest cash quota. Sweden also received Marshall assistance - in the form of loans and grants. The Marshall Plan meant a lot for West Germany. Within a few years after the introduction of the Marshall Plan, the bombed cities in West Germany were once again constructed. Modernities such as cars, televisions, all kinds of electrical appliances along with many other goods were manufactured in the re-rolling German industry.
Once a Constitutional Amendment has been proposed (either by the States or the federal legislature), which of the selections below is the next step in the ratification process?
Select one:
A. ratification by the individual states
B. national referendum on the amendment
C. judicial review by the Supreme Court of the United States
D. the Amendment being signed into law by the President
Answer:
A convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution, also called an Article V Convention or amendments convention, called for by two-thirds (currently 34) of the state legislatures, is one of two processes authorized by Article Five of the United States Constitution whereby the United States Constitution may be altered. Amendments may also be proposed by the Congress with a two-thirds vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate.
To become part of the Constitution, an amendment must be ratified by either—as determined by Congress—the legislatures of three-fourths (presently 38) of the states, or state ratifying conventions in three-fourths of the states. Thirty-three amendments to the United States Constitution have been approved by Congress and sent to the states for ratification. Twenty-seven of these amendments have been ratified and are now part of the Constitution. As of 2019, the amendment convention process has never been used for proposing constitutional amendments.
So the answer is (A)Answer:
A :)
Explanation:
One result of Susan B. Anthony’s trial was a focus on the right of every citizen (man and woman) to a fair trial by jury. Which was another result of that trial?
A.
The trial brought public attention to the women's rights movement.
B.
Women were emancipated and given the right to own property and to practice law.
C.
Susan B. Anthony was found guilty and sentenced to life in prison without parole.
D.
The judge authorized the passage of the 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to vote.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
The correct answer is D) The judge authorized the passage of the 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to vote.
One result of Susan B. Anthony’s trial was a focus on the right of every citizen (man and woman) to a fair trial by jury. Another result of that trial as that the judge authorized the passage of the 19th Amendment, which gave women the right to vote.
We are referring to the case of US vs. Susan B. Anthony of 1873. Anthony had voted in Rochester, New York, in the elections of 1872, when state laws prohibited women to vote. As one of the leaders of the Women's Suffrage movement, Susan B. Anthony argued that she had the right to vote because she was attending the 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Which scientist is best known for presenting new observations on empiricism and inductive reasoning? A. Galileo Galilei B. Andreas Vesalius C. Francis Bacon D. Robert Boyle E. Isaac Newton Reset Next
Answer:
The correct answer is E. Issac Newton
Explanation:
Issac Newton was known for presenting new observations and developing detail empiricism and inductive reasoning.
One of the most famous examples of these was the famed story of how he discovered gravity after an apple fell on his head when he was sitting under a tree. Other similar of his achievement include his work on optics and observations of white light splitting after going through a prism.
His inductive reasoning is what many believed, helped to usher the scientific revolution of the 16th and 17th century Europe.
Answer:
C. Francis Bacon
Explanation:
F Bacon, an English men who build upon Aristotelian notions, looking for an empirical , inductive method , later known as the scientific method to our days.
He popularized the use of the scientific method for studying nature and laws of science through gathering observatioins and experience based results. Logic and Arguments alone although can be systems of ideas will not be sufficient to be acknowledge as pure science.
Thus Bacon calls for knowledge to be based solely on inductive reason, accompained with observation of natural phenomena.
He is regarded the father of empiricism for his popularizing of the scientific method.
What does the above statement say about China’s government under Mao Zedong and zhou enlai
China under Mao Zedong focused on creating a communist society led by peasants, resulting in significant upheaval such as the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution. Following Mao's death, Zhou Enlai and Deng Xiaoping initiated reforms to liberalize the economy, shifting China towards a mixed economy and positioning it as a major global player. The Chinese government under Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai was characterized by ideological strictness and economic experiments.
China's Government Under Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai
Under Mao Zedong's leadership, the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) focused on transforming China into a communist society through radical policies and campaigns. Mao's ideology, known as Maoism, centered on the belief that the Chinese peasantry could lead the revolutionary change to communism. This belief diverged from traditional Marxist thought, which considered the industrial proletariat as the harbinger of social upheaval. Influential leaders like Zhou Enlai played crucial roles in government, with Zhou becoming the first Premier of the People's Republic of China. The reforms aimed at collectivizing agriculture and erasing capitalist elements led to significant social and economic upheaval, including the disastrous Great Leap Forward, which neglected agricultural production and resulted in a catastrophic famine. After Mao Zedong's death in 1976 and the subsequent rise of Deng Xiaoping in 1978, China experienced a period of economic reform and opening-up. While maintaining the political control of the Communist Party, Deng implemented policies that liberalized the economy, resulting in de-collectivized farms and the encouragement of private businesses. This marked a significant shift from Mao's stringent communist doctrines, leading China towards a mixed economy that galvanized its growth into one of the world's largest economies.
why might cuba have felt the need to strengthen its defenses after the Bay of Pigs
Answer:
Because Cuba was afraid the United States might invade again
Question 3
Which statement describes one effect of the media’s coverage of the Watergate break-in?
1Points
A
Americans lost trust in the claims of politicians.
B
Government efforts to censor the press were significantly reduced.
C
Candidates began using negative campaign ads much more frequently.
D
Network news programs became more popular than entertainment programming.
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Question 4
Why was the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries formed?
1Points
A
to increase oil prices by controlling global supply
B
to ensure a steady supply of oil for the United States
C
to make industrial nations more dependent on the use of oil
D
to prevent rapid increases or decreases in oil prices or supplies
Answer:
3- b
4-A
Explanation:
The correct option is (b) Government efforts to censor the press were significantly reduced.
According to the Supreme Court, the government cannot constitutionally forbid the publication of secret information unless it can show that doing so will result in a clear and present danger of serious harm to the nation's security.
The correct option is (a)to increase oil prices by controlling global supply.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries OPEC is a permanent, intergovernmental organization that was established by Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and Venezuela at the Baghdad Conference on September 10–14, 1960.Coordinate and unify the petroleum policies of its Member Countries and stabilize oil markets in order to secure a regular supply of petroleum to consumers and a steady income to producers and a fair return on capital for those investing in the petroleum industry.Learn more about OPEC. brainly.com/question/13979412
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What objection was raised when the president announced that the United States was invading Iraq?
Answer:
The objection that was raised when the president announced that the United state was invading Iraq was "Oil prices will increase because US companies would have limited supplies".
EXPLANATION:
Oil remained as one of the central pillars of the world. The main aim of the United state is to capture Iraq oil production. Knowing this Iraq limited its oil supply to the US during the Iraq war. The halt in oil imports increased the demand for oil in the country. Thus people faced scarcity of oil during the Iraq war. This also increased the oil rate drastically. Also, this restricted the US from using oil based weapons.
Which of the following was an effect of segregation in cities in the late 1800s?
Can you provide the options?
While living in exile in the Netherlands from 1683 to 1688 he began to write about the laws of nature and about his idea of natural rights he wrote about these things in his book 2 treaties of government he believe that even kings were subject to natural log just like everyone else from his experience with the English Civil War he felt that if the king failed to honor his obligation to natural law then it was lawful to go against the king
Answer:
John Locke.
Explanation:
John Locke is a British philosopher who lived in exile in the Netherlands from 1683 to 1688, his first finished work there was "An Essay Concerning Human Understanding", which addressed human knowledge topics, related to empiricism views.
Later in the book "The Second Treatise of Government" he argues against the Divine Right of Kings doctrine, which people were born in a condition that due to God subservience they should accept the social hierarchy and be obedient to their authoritarian Kings, as they were God’s representatives in earth.
Locke advocates that humans were free and decided because of natural laws to join together as in a social contract and to give part of their rights to a government, but keeping some rights, questioning the legitimacy of absolute power. He defends the sovereignty of the people and argues about legitimacy of government by decision and reasoning, opposing to legitimacy of power taken by force or violence.
What are two examples of the successes and the failures in the past year in the U.S.?
In the past year, as always, the US managed to have some successes and some failures in its politics, economics, diplomacy.
Two successes are:
- mediating and sorting out the problem between Macedonia and Greece in the Balkans which is a region of big interest for the United States
- helping the domestic businesses and strengthening their position, resulting in an improved economy and an increase in the value of the dollar
Two failures are:
- the constantly increasing tensions with Iran because of bad diplomacy
- the fallen and unproductive negotiations with North Korea's leader Kim Jong Un
~ *PLEASE HELP!* ~ Which weapon marked the beginning of modern naval warfare?
a. the cannon
b. the ironclad
c. the rifled gun
P.S. I will mark you brainliest if you get it correct! :)
Answer: The answer is B, the ironclad.
Explanation:
The ironclad is another term for a ship. These naval ships were covered in steel armor and were much harder to destroy. Before these ships came along, there was only wooden ships that were destroyed rapidly by cannon fire. They also used steam instead of sails which was faster and they no longer had to rely on the wind.
Answer:
b. the ironclad hope this helps
A variety show in the late 1800s would MOST LIKELY include which of the following?
a.
singers
b.
comedians
c.
dramatic skits
d.
a and b
e.
all of the above
Answer:
E.) all of the above
Explanation:
Answer:
E
Explanation:
I'M DIFFERENT
PLZ HELP FAST!!!!!!!
Which event turned the tide of World War II against Germany? invasion of Russia discovery of the concentration camps invasion of England bombing of Pearl Harbor
Answer: The Battle of Stalingrad
The answer is:
Bombing of Pearl Harbor
Hope this helps XD
define the term apartheid and tell who was instrumental in dismantling apartheid in Africa
Apartheid refers to the period of segregation in South Africa. It means “separateness” in Afrikaans. Nelson Mandela was instrumental in dismantling it.
Apartheid was a policy of racial segregation in South Africa, which lasted from 1948 to 1992, to maintain white supremacy. The policy was dismantled by the collective efforts of many individuals, with Nelson Mandela and F.W. de Klerk playing key roles in its abolition.
Explanation:
Apartheid is defined as a system of racial segregation that operated in South Africa between 1948 and 1992. It was a policy enacted to maintain white supremacy, ensuring the complete subjugation of the African majority by legally enforcing the separation of races and depriving the Black majority of political and civil rights. At its core, it meant the control of the nation's social, economic, and political life by a white minority.
The dismantling of apartheid was a collective effort involving many, but few as central as Nelson Mandela. Once president of the African National Congress (ANC), Mandela was a tireless activist against apartheid policies and was imprisoned for 27 years. Following his release in 1990, significant reforms took place, culminating in the first free elections in 1994, which elected Mandela as President. Another key figure in ending apartheid was F.W. de Klerk, the last State President of apartheid-era South Africa, whose administration initiated the reform process enabling the transition to a multi-racial democracy.
What is the primary regulator of stock market activity?
A- The SEC
B- The Federal Reserve
C- the FDIC
D- state of New York
Answer:
The primary regulator of stock market activity is the SEC
Choice A
Explanation:
The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is the primary regulator of stock market activity. The SEC is a government body that was enacted to ensure that stock markets work and run efficiently.
HELP PLEASE!!
After the fall of Constantinople, the Ottomans continued to expand their empire. Name four countries that exist today in the territory the Ottomans conquered between the thirteenth a ifteenth centuries.
Turkey.
Greece.
Bulgaria.
Egypt.
Hungary.
Macedonia.
Romania.
Jordan.
Take your pick
;)
1) Turkey.
2) Greece.
3) Bulgaria.
4) Egypt.
What is the central belief about government expressed in the beginning of the Declaration of Independence?
OA.
Government receives its power from God, not from kings, and therefore the rule of England should not be recognized.
OB. Government receives its power from its own military strength and does not deserve to rule if its armies can be beaten.
OC. Government receives its power from the people and should be changed if it does not ensure their safety and happiness.
OD. Government should consist of three separate but equal branches that watch each other to ensure no abuse of power.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The whole declaration of Independence is a reasoned document that lists why the colonies were unhappy.
B is not mentioned. Those grievances had to do the George's miss use of power.
D is what the constitution does, not the declaration.
A is the exact thing that fathers did not want. Religion was not part of the process.
C is the last sentence of the second paragraph and it is the answer.
Answer:
The answer is Government receives its power from the people and should be changed if it does not ensure their safety and happiness.
Explanation:
I just did it on study island
which was not a reason for us intervention in Latin america during the cold war era
1# Sandinista control of Nicaragua
2# Allende"s rise in Chile
3# Civil war in El Salvador
4## the fall of the soviet union
Answer:
4## the fall of the Soviet Union
Explanation:
The Cold War period is a period in which the US and the USSR had lot of tensions, threatening, competition in pretty much everything. This period lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union at the beginning of the 1990's, thus we can not say that that was a reason for US intervention in Latin America during the Cold War as after the fall of the Soviet Union there was no more Cold War.
The US have a long history of interventions and meddling in Latin America, and it is hard to find a nation in which they haven't intervened, sponsored certain groups, or at least tried to do some of that. That has resulted in lot of despise toward the US in Latin America among the ordinary people, as the majority of their interventions were ending up with military conflicts and cracked economies, setting up dictators as leaders of these nations as well.
Answer:
The fall of the Soviet Union
Which program created during president johnson’s administration focuses on providing health coverage to the elderly
Answer:
your right its medicare
Explanation:
why must ethics be part of technological advances?
Answer:
Ethics should be a part of everything one does. Science sometimes thinks that technological advances should occur regardless of the outcomes or ramifications. However, this is faulty thinking. Aristotle taught in his Nicomachean Ethics that the ultimate responsibility of man is to be and do that which is good. He stated, “We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then, is not an act, but a habit.” In other words, if we train ourselves properly we will automatically do the right thing and will be ethical in all our decision making. Had scientists in the past done this in developing technological advances we would not have weapons of destruction that exists today.
If Harriet was born in 1822, how old was she when she made her first and last rescue?
If Harriet refers to Harriet Tubman, she was around 27 years old when she made her first rescue in 1849. Her last recorded rescue was in 1860 when she was around 38 years old.
Who was Harriet Tubman?
Harriet Tubman was an African-American abolitionist, humanitarian, and armed scout and spy for the Union Army during the American Civil War. Born into slavery in Maryland in the early 1820s, she escaped to freedom in the North in 1849 and then made 13 subsequent missions to rescue approximately 70 enslaved people, using the Underground Railroad network.
During the Civil War, Tubman worked as a nurse, cook, and spy for the Union Army and led an armed expedition in South Carolina, liberating more than 700 slaves. After the war, she continued her advocacy for women's suffrage and the civil rights of African Americans.
She was also a prominent figure in the Underground Railroad and served as a conductor, guiding and protecting slaves escaping to freedom in the North. Tubman died in 1913 at the age of 91.
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The Nat Turner Rebellion was a ___.
slave revolt in Virginia
Irish revolt in Ohio
Jewish revolt in New York
slave revolt in Haiti
British revolt in Boston
Answer:
slave revolt in Virginia
Explanation:
The Nat Turner Rebellion is a rebellion that took place in Southampton County, Virginia, in the summer of 1831. In August 1831, a group of slaves had organized and decided to rebel. They started to attack people and managed to kill between 55 and 65 people, with the majority of them being white. The rebellion was quickly suffocated, and the rebellions faced death after they were caught. The leader of the rebellion, Nat Turner managed to escape and to hide for two months. He was caught eventually though, and he was sentenced to death by hanging.
Can someone please help me? I am taking a major and I stumbled upon this question and do not the answer.
Please help me
Thank you
How were the economies of ancient Mesopotamia, Egypt, and the Indus Valley similar?
1) Most of their populations were enslaved.
2)They issued coins as money.
3) They relied very little on trade.
4) They all relied on farming.
Answer:
It's #4
Explanation:
All three of those civilizations mostly relied on farming for crops and food.
five requirements of Obedience of Allah. (in points)
Answer:
Shahada- testify faith
salat- prayer
zakat- charity
sawm- fast
hajj- pilgrimage
Answer: Testimony of faith, prayer, charity, fast and pilgrimage.
Explanation: Five requirements of Obedience of Allah in Islam are known as the five pillars of Islam. These five pillars are: testimony of faith, prayer, charity, fasting and pilgrimage.
The first requirement is the testimony of faith, that is, in every place where it is possible to preach and testify to the Islamic faith with their personal work.
Prayer is an integral part of Islamic life, the believer is obliged to pray five times a day, turning towards Mecca.
Charity is the essence of the Muslim faith, where everybody is able to help someone in need or need help in any way. It does not require any particular wealth, but it means sharing with the unfortunate what is in it. Thus, hospitality towards anybody is an important part of charity.
Every Muslim is obliged to fast during the month of the fats known as Ramadan, when they do not eat and drink over the day, refrain from bad thoughts. Food and drinks are allowed with the first sunset.
The fifth pillar of Islam or the fifth request relates only to richer Muslims, who, if they are in material capacity, are obliged to go on pilgrimage to Mecca once in their lifetime.
Classify the decimal expansion of each fraction as a terminating decimal or a repeating decimal
Drag and drop the fractions into the boxes to correctly complete the table.
Terminating Decimal
Repeating Decimal 56/72 21/22 11/121 60/120
Hello there!
terminal: 60/120
Repeating: 56/72 21/22 11/121
Remember: Terminating decimals end, repeating decimals don't (and go on forever.)
To find which are which, divide each fraction out.
56/72: 56 divided by 72 = 0.77777777777... (going on forever, making this repeating)
21/22: 21 divided by 22 = 0.95454545454.... (going on forever, making this repeating)
11/121: 11 divided by 121 = 0.0909090909 (going on forever, making this repeating)
60/120: 60 divided by 120 = 0.5 (ending at that, making it terminal)
So this means that only one of them, 60/120, is terminal and the rest are repeating. I hope this helps and have a great rest of your day! :)
The fractions 56//72 21/22 11/121 are repeating decimals while 60/120 is a terminating decimal.
What are decimals?A decimal is a way of writing a number that is not whole. Decimal numbers are 'in between' numbers.
The repeating decimals got repeated after division continuously while the terminating decimal got terminated.
Hence, all the first three fractions will go under repeating Decimal and the last fraction will be called as terminating Decimal.
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Why is a high level of subsidence agriculture characteristic of less developed countries
Explanation:
Subsistence agriculture is a sign of a lower-level of farming infrastructure. These days in industrialized countries (like Europe, Canada, USA), the agriculture is a matter of large productions with large areas, large buildings for raising animals and so on. It's a big business industry, that is highly specialized.
In poor countries, the farmers don't have a lot of money to buy lots of land or farming equipment. They produce for their personal needs and sometimes sell a bit extra to get the other things they need. It was like that in industrialized countries before WWII.
key clauses in the fourteenth amendment
Answer:
The 14th Amendment contained three major provisions: The Citizenship Clause granted citizenship to All persons born or naturalized in the United States. The Due Process Clause declared that states may not deny any person "life, liberty or property, without due process of law."
Explanation:
Answer:
Hopefully this help :3
In the mid-16th century a storm caused what ? 1. Ship to capsize 2. European imperialist to find Japan 3. A lack of cultural exchange between Japanese and European’s 4. Japan to enter period of isolationism 5. Korea and Japan tonight against imperialist
In the mid-16th century, the arrival of Portuguese and other European ships in Japan marked the beginning of significant cultural exchange and the introduction of firearms that impacted Japanese society and warfare. Over time, events such as the wreck of the Spanish ship San Felipe contributed to Japan's move toward isolationism, which was later ended by diplomatic pressure from Western nations like the United States.
Explanation:In the mid-16th century, significant events were unfolding in Japan. In 1543, the arrival of Portuguese ships marked the beginning of Japan's contact with European imperialists, who sought both trade and religious conversion. The cultural exchange between Europeans and the Japanese had a considerable impact, with the introduction of firearms playing a crucial role in warfare, contributing to the unification of Japan. However, this period of cultural exchange and openness had its limitations and eventual repercussions.
By the 17th century, Japan started to adopt a policy of isolationism. A significant event that contributed to this shift was an incident in 1596, where the San Felipe, a Spanish trading ship, was wrecked in Japan during a storm. The aftermath of this incident and the subsequent European attempts to trade and spread Christianity exacerbated tensions, leading to increasing suspicion of foreign influence and ultimately, significant moves towards isolation.
This disposition towards isolation was paralleled by policies in China under the Hongwu emperor. Moreover, the later pressure from external forces such as the American admiral, Matthew Perry, in 1853, eventually led to Japan's re-opening to international trade and diplomacy, signaling the end of its isolationist policy. Consequently, the events of the mid-16th century set the stage for complex interactions between Japan and foreign powers, leading to periods of both isolation and openness.
Final answer:
In the 16th century, the grounding of the Spanish ship San Felipe after a storm led to increased tensions and contributed to Japan's decision to enter a period of isolationism. Japan's internal power dynamics and external pressures from Europeans influenced its policies until the Meiji Restoration in 1868, when it opened to international trade and modernization.
Explanation:
In the mid-16th century, a storm led to the grounding of the Spanish ship San Felipe on Japanese shores. This event inadvertently sparked tension between Japan and the European powers, particularly as the ship's captain challenged the local authority's seizure of the cargo based on Japanese law. Following the captain's protest, he was directed to appeal to a shogunate official in Kyoto, but this incident contributed to an increased awareness in Japan about the implications of foreign contact and helped seed the conditions that eventually led to Japan's period of isolationism, known as Sakoku.
At the time, Japan was experiencing internal power struggles among daimyos seeking to unify the nation. European arrival and technologies like firearms influenced these struggles, with some daimyos embracing foreign trade and others resisting. It wasn't until the 19th century that Japan's isolationist policies unraveled following American commodore Matthew Perry's arrived in 1853. This encounter and subsequent diplomatic pressures led to the Meiji Restoration in 1868 and the integration of Japan into the global international network dominated by European powers. Throughout these events, external forces, such as European trade, diplomacy, and military threats, played key roles in shaping Japan's engagement with the world.