A balloon is rising vertically above a level, straight road at a constant rate of 1 ft/sec. Just when the balloon is 65 feet above the ground, a bicycle passes under it, going 17 ft/sec. How fast is the distance between and bicycle and the balloon changing 3 seconds later?

Answers

Answer 1
Final answer:

To calculate the rate at which the distance between the bicycle and the balloon is changing, take into account the speeds of the balloon and bicycle and use Pythagoras's theorem and the formula dd/dt = sqrt((dx/dt)^2 + (dy/dt)^2). This calculates out to approximately 17.03 ft/sec.

Explanation:

This problem can be solved using the concepts of relative velocity and Pythagoras' theorem. It's a classic problem of a balloon moving vertically upwards at a speed of 1 ft/sec and a bicycle moving horizontally at a speed of 17 ft/sec.

After 3 seconds, the balloon would have ascended an additional 3 feet (because it's rising at 1 foot per second), so it will be at a height of 68 feet. Meanwhile, in those same 3 seconds, the bicycle will have travelled 51 feet (because it's going at 17 feet per second).

At this point, you can use Pythagoras's theorem to find the distance (d) between the bicycle and the balloon. The distance d is the hypotenuse of a right triangle where one side (the vertical side) is 68 feet and the other side (the horizontal side) is 51 feet. Using Pythagoras' theorem, d² = 68² + 51². So, d = sqrt(68^2+51^2) = 85 feet.

Then, find the change in d, known as dd/dt, which tells us how fast the distance between the balloon and the bicycle is changing. Given the constant velocities of the balloon and the bicycle, dd/dt is also a constant. You can use the formula dd/dt = sqrt((dx/dt)^2 + (dy/dt)^2), where dx/dt = 17 ft/sec (the speed of the bicycle), and dy/dt = 1 ft/sec (the speed of the balloon). So, dd/dt = sqrt(1^2 + 17^2) = sqrt(290) = approximately 17.03 ft/sec. So, the distance between the balloon and the bicycle is increasing at a rate of 17.03 ft/sec after 3 seconds.

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Answer 2

The distance between the bicycle and the balloon is changing at a rate of approximately 11 ft/sec, 3 seconds after the bicycle has passed under the balloon.

We need to determine how fast the distance between the bicycle and the balloon is changing 3 seconds after the bicycle passes under the balloon.

Let's denote:

y as the height of the balloon above the groundx as the horizontal distance between the bicycle and the point directly beneath the balloonz as the distance between the bicycle and the balloon

We are given:

Balloon’s rise rate: 1 ft/secBicycle’s speed: 17 ft/secInitial height of the balloon: 65 feet

After 3 seconds:

Balloon’s height: y = 65 + 3 × 1 = 68 ftHorizontal distance travelled by bicycle: x = 3 × 17 = 51 ft

Apply the Pythagorean theorem to find z:

z = √(x² + y²)
z = √(51² + 68²)
z = √(2601 + 4624)
z = √7225
z = 85 ft

To find the rate of change of the distance z, we differentiate with respect to time (t):

2z (dz/dt) = 2x (dx/dt) + 2y (dy/dt)

Continue with substituting the known values:

85 (dz/dt) = 51 (17) + 68 (1)
85 (dz/dt) = 867 + 68
dz/dt = 935 / 85
dz/dt ≈ 11 ft/sec

Thus, the distance between the bicycle and the balloon is changing at a rate of approximately 11 ft/sec after 3 seconds.


Related Questions

PLEASE ANSWER! Given the functions f(x) = x2 + 6x - 1, g(x) = -x2 + 2, and h(x) = 2x2 - 4x + 3, rank them from least to greatest based on their axis of symmetry.
a. f(x), g(x), h(x)
b. h(x), g(x), f(x)
c. g(x), h(x), f(x)
d. h(x), f(x), g(x)

Answers

Answer:

he rank from least to great based on their axis of symmetry:

0, 1, -3 ⇒ g(x), h(x), f(x)

So, option C is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

A quadratic equation is given by:

[tex]ax^2+bx+c =0[/tex]

Here, a, b and c are termed as coefficients and x being the variable.

Axis of symmetry can be obtained using the formula

[tex]x = \frac{-b}{2a}[/tex]

Identification of a, b and c in f(x), g(x) and h(x) can be obtained as follows:

[tex]f(x) = x^2 + 6x - 1[/tex]

⇒ a = 1, b = 6 and c = -1

[tex]g(x) = -x^2 + 2[/tex]

⇒ a = -1, b = 0 and c = 2

[tex]h(x) = 2^2 - 4x + 3[/tex]

⇒ a = 2, b = -4 and c = 3

So, axis of symmetry in [tex]f(x) = x^2 + 6x - 1[/tex] will be:

[tex]x = \frac{-b}{2a}[/tex]

x = -6/2(1) = -3

and axis of symmetry in [tex]g(x) = -x^2 + 2[/tex] will be:

[tex]x = \frac{-b}{2a}[/tex]

x = -(0)/2(-1) = 0

and axis of symmetry in [tex]h(x) = 2^2 - 4x + 3[/tex] will be:

[tex]x = \frac{-b}{2a}[/tex]

x = -(-4)/2(2) = 1

So, the rank from least to great based on their axis of symmetry:

0, 1, -3 ⇒ g(x), h(x), f(x)

So, option C is correct.

Keywords: axis of symmetry, functions

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Your school is sponsoring a pancake dinner to raise money for a field trip. You estimate that 200 adults and 250 children will attend. Let x represent the cost of an adult ticket and y represent the cost of a child ticket.
Write an equation that can be used to find what ticket prices to set in order to raise $3800
Show your work

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the cost of an adult ticket and

Let y represent the cost of a child ticket.

Your school is sponsoring a pancake dinner to raise money for a field trip. You estimate that 200 adults and 250 children will attend.

The equation that can be used to find what ticket prices to set in order to raise $3800 would be

200x + 250y = 3800

The equation that can be used to find what ticket prices to set in order to raise $3800 is [tex]3800=200x+250y[/tex].

What is an equation?

An equation is formed when two equal expressions are equated together with the help of an equal sign '='.

As it is given that the cost of an adult ticket is x while the number of adult tickets sold was 200. Similarly, the cost of a child ticket is y while the number of child tickets sold will be 250. And the total money that is needed to be raised is $3800, therefore, the equation can be written as,

Total amount= Total amount of Adult Tickets + Total amount of Child Ticket

[tex]\$3,800 = (\$x \times 200)+(\$y \times 250)\\\\3800=200x+250y[/tex]

Hence, the equation that can be used to find what ticket prices to set in order to raise $3800 is [tex]3800=200x+250y[/tex].

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The radius r(t)r(t)r, (, t, )of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 7.57.57, point, 5 meters per minute. At a certain instant t_0t 0 ​ t, start subscript, 0, end subscript, the radius is 555 meters. What is the rate of change of the surface area S(t)S(t)S, (, t, )of the sphere at that instant?

Answers

Answer:

300pi

Step-by-step explanation:

Final answer:

The rate of change of the surface area of the sphere at that instant is 942.48 meters squared per minute.

Explanation:

To find the rate of change of the surface area S(t)S(t)S, (, t, )of the sphere at that instant, we need to differentiate the surface area formula with respect to time and then substitute the given values.

The formula for the surface area of a sphere is [tex]S = 4\pi r^2.[/tex]

Taking the derivative with respect to time, we have dS/dt = 8πr(dr/dt).

Given that dr/dt = 7.5 meters per minute and r = 5 meters, we can substitute these values into the derivative formula to find the rate of change of the surface area at that instant.

= dS/dt = 8π(5)(7.5)

= 300π

= 942.48 meters squared per minute.

Rina wants to ride the bumper cars 1 time and the Ferris wheel 5 times. It costs 1 ticket to ride the bumper cars and 1 ticket to ride the Ferris wheel. How many tickets does Rina need?

Answers

Answer:

Rina will need 6 tickets.

Explanation:

Rina needs only 1 ticket to ride the ferris wheel once, and 1 ticket to ride the bumper cars once. If she wants to ride the ferris wheel 5 times, then she'll need 5 tickets since 1 x 5 = 5. If she wants to ride the bumper cars only once, she'll only need 1 ticket since 1 x 1 = 1.

Add the answers together, and you get 6 tickets since 5 + 1 = 6.

Hope this helps! :)

The lowest monthly commission that a salesman earned was only 1/5 more than 1/4 as high as the highest commision he earned. The highest and lowest comissions when added together equal $819. What was the lowest comission?

Answers

Answer: the lowest commission is $163.96

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x represent the lowest monthly commission that a salesman earned.

Let y represent the highest monthly commission that a salesman earned.

The lowest monthly commission that a salesman earned was only 1/5 more than 1/4 as high as the highest commission he earned. This means that

x = y/4 + 1/5 - - - - - - - - 1

The highest and lowest commissions when added together equal $819. This means that

x + y = 819

x = 819 - y - - - - - - -2

Substituting equation 2 into 1, it becomes

819 - y = y/4 + 1/5

Multiplying through by 20, it becomes

16380 - 20y = 5y + 4

25y = 16380 - 4 = 16376

y = 16376/25 = 655.04

x = 819 - 655.04 = 163.96

Johnny has 1050. He spends 55 each week. He wants to stop spending money when he has at least 150 left. How many weeks can he withdraw money from his account?

Answers

Answer:

16 Weeks.

Step-by-step explanation:

1050 - 150 = 900.

900 divided by 55 = 16.3.

Round down, because 3 is less than 5.

Therefore, Johnny can spend $55 each week for 16 weeks and have at least $150 left in his account.

Hope this helps.

A construction worker needs to put in a rectangular window in the side of a building. He knows from measuring that the top and bottom of the window has a width of 5ft and the sides have a length of 12ft. He also measured a diagonal of 13 ft. What is the length of the other diagonal?

Answers

Answer:

13

Step-by-step explanation:

The diagonals of a rectangle are congruent.

Which system of linear inequalities is represented by the graph?

x + 3y > 6

y ≥ 2x + 4

Answers

Answer:

the correct option is D.

Step-by-step explanation:

x+3y>6

y≥2x+4

consider the equation x+3y=6

3y = 6-x

[tex]y=\frac{-x}{3} +2[/tex]

this line is in the form of y = mx + c

where m is the slope os the line and c is the y intercept of the line

therefore the line has a y intercept of 2  and slope of-1/3

therefore the line has negative slope with positive intercept.

now consider the line y=2x+4

this line is in the form of y = mx + c

where m is the slope os the line and c is the y intercept of the line

therefore slope = 2 and y intercept = 4

therefore the line has positive slope and positive y intercept.

in option a both line has positive intercept so it cant be an answer.

in option b one line has positive intercept of 2 and another with negative intercept of -4 but we need intercept of both line to be positive so it cant be an answer.

in option c both line has negative intercept of -2 and -4 but we need intercept of both line to be positive so it cant be an answer.

in option d both line has positive intercept of 2 and 4 and also one of the line has negative slope and another line has positive slope so it should be an answer

further to confirm consider x+3y>6

put the point 0,0 in the inequality

0>6 which is wrong so 0,0 cant lie in the region which is true according to the graph.

Answer:

d

Step-by-step explanation:

There are blue,yellow and green cubes in a bag. There are 3 times as many blue cubes as yellow and five times as many green cubes as blue cubes.What is the probability that a yellow cube is taken out of a bag.

Answers

Answer: 5/7

Step-by-step explanation:please see attachment for explanation.

The combined math and verbal scores for students taking a national standardized examination for college admission, is normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 170. If a college requires a minimum score of 800 for admission, what percentage of student do not satisfy that requirement?
The combined math and verbal scores for students taking a national standardized examination for college admission, is normally distributed with a mean of 630 and a standard deviation of 200. If a college requires a student to be in the top 25 % of students taking this test, what is the minimum score that such a student can obtain and still qualify for admission at the college?
The extract of a plant native to Taiwan has been tested as a possible treatment for Leukemia. One of the chemical compounds produced from the plant was analyzed for a particular collagen. The collagen amount was found to be normally distributed with a mean of 69 and standard deviation of 5.9 grams per mililiter.

(a) What percentage of compounds have an amount of collagen greater than 67 grams per mililiter?
answer: %
(b) What percentage of compounds have an amount of collagen less than 78 grams per mililiter?
answer: %
(c) What exact percentage of compounds formed from the extract of this plant fall within 3 standard deviations of the mean?
Do not use the 68-95-99.7 rule
answer: %

Answers

Answer:

1. 96.08%; 2. x=764.8; 3. 63.31%; 4. 93.57%; 5. 99.74%

Step-by-step explanation:

The essential tool here is the standardized cumulative normal distribution which tell us, no matter the values normally distributed, the percentage of values below this z-score. The z values are also normally distributed and this permit us to calculate any probability related to a population normally distributed or follow a Gaussian Distribution. A z-score value is represented by:

[tex]\\ z=\frac{(x-\mu)}{\sigma}[/tex], and the density function is:

[tex]\\ f(x) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi}} e^{\frac{-z^{2}}{2} }[/tex]

Where [tex]\\ \mu[/tex] is the mean for the population, and [tex]\\ \sigma [/tex] is the standard deviation for the population too.

Tables for z scores are available in any Statistic book and can also be found on the Internet.

First Part

The combined math and verbal scores for students taking a national standardized examination for college admission, is normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 170. If a college requires a minimum score of 800 for admission, what percentage of student do not satisfy that requirement?

For solve this, we know that [tex]\\ \mu = 500[/tex], and [tex]\\ \sigma = 170[/tex], so

z = [tex]\frac{800-500}{170} = 1.7647[/tex].

For this value of z, and having a Table of the Normal Distribution with two decimals, that is, the cumulative normal distribution for this value of z is F(z) = F(1.76) = 0.9608 or 96.08%. So, what percentage of students does not satisfy that requirement? The answer is 96.08%. In other words, only 3.92% satisfy that requirement.

Second Part

The combined math and verbal scores for students taking a national standardized examination for college admission, is normally distributed with a mean of 630 and a standard deviation of 200. If a college requires a student to be in the top 25 % of students taking this test, what is the minimum score that such a student can obtain and still qualify for admission at the college?

In this case [tex]\\ \mu = 630[/tex], and [tex]\\ \sigma = 200[/tex].

We are asked here for the percentile 75%. That is, for students having a score above this percentile. So, what is the value for z-score whose percentile is 75%? This value is z = 0.674 in the Standardized Normal Distribution, obtained from any Table of the Normal Distribution.

Well, having this information:

[tex]\\ 0.674 = \frac{x-630}{200}[/tex], then

[tex]\\ 0.674 * 200 = x-630[/tex]

[tex]\\ (0.674 * 200) + 630 = x[/tex]

[tex]\\ x = 764.8 [/tex]

Then, the minimum score that a student can obtain and still qualify for admission at the college is x = 764.8. In other words, any score above it represents the top 25% of all the scores obtained and 'qualify for admission at the college'.

Third Part

[...] The collagen amount was found to be normally distributed with a mean of 69 and standard deviation of 5.9 grams per milliliter.

In this case [tex]\\ \mu = 69[/tex], and [tex]\\ \sigma = 5.9[/tex].

What percentage of compounds have an amount of collagen greater than 67 grams per milliliter?

z = [tex]\frac{67-69}{5.9} = -0.3389[/tex]. The z-score tells us the distance from the mean of the population, then this value is below 0.3389 from the mean.

What is the value of the percentile for this z-score? That is, the percentage of data below this z.

We know that the Standard Distribution is symmetrical. Most of the tables give us only positive values for z. But, because of the symmetry of this distribution, z = 0.3389 is the distance of this value from the mean of the population. The F(z) for this value is 0.6331 (actually, the value for z = 0.34 in a Table of the Normal Distribution).

This value is 0.6331-0.5000=0.1331 (13.31%) above the mean. But, because of the symmetry of the Normal Distribution, z = -0.34, the value F(z) = 0.5000-0.1331=0.3669. That is, for z = -0.34, the value for F(z) = 36.69%.

Well, what percentage of compounds have an amount of collagen greater than 67 grams per milliliter?

Those values greater that 67 grams per milliliter is 1 - 0.3669 = 0.6331 or 63.31%.

What percentage of compounds have an amount of collagen less than 78 grams per milliliter?

In this case,

z = [tex]\frac{78-69}{5.9} = 1.5254[/tex].

For this z-score, the value F(z) = 0.9357 or 93.57%. That is, below 78 grams per milliliter, the percentage of compounds that have an amount of collagen is 93.57%.

What exact percentage of compounds formed from the extract of this plant fall within 3 standard deviations of the mean?

We need here to take into account three standard deviations below the mean and three standard deviations above the mean. All the values between these two values are the exact percentage of compounds formed from the extract of this plant.

From the Table:

For z = 3, F(3) = 0.9987.

For z = -3, F(-3) = 1 - 0.9987 = 0.0013.

Then, the exact percentage of compounds formed from the extract of this plant fall within 3 standard deviations of the mean is:

F(3) - F(-3) = 0.9987 - 0.0013 = 0.9974 or 99.74%.

Final answer:

A z-score is used to determine how many standard deviations a value is from the mean. A score of 720 on the SAT is 1.74 standard deviations above the mean, whereas a score of 692.5 is 1.5 standard deviations above the mean. To compare scores from different tests, like the SAT and ACT, you compute the z-scores for each and compare them.

Explanation:

In statistics and probability theory, when comparing values from different normal distributions, one useful tool is the z-score. It informs us of how many standard deviations an element is from the mean of its distribution. A z-score is calculated using the formula Z = (X - μ) / σ, where X is the value in question, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.

Calculating a z-score

To calculate a z-score for an SAT score of 720 when the mean is 520 and the standard deviation is 115:
Z = (720 - 520) / 115 = 200 / 115 ≈ 1.74.

This z-score of approximately 1.74 implies that the score of 720 is 1.74 standard deviations above the mean SAT score.

Math SAT score above the mean

To find an SAT score that is 1.5 standard deviations above the mean:
X = μ + 1.5σ = 520 + 1.5 × 115 = 520 + 172.5 = 692.5.

So, a score of approximately 692.5 is 1.5 standard deviations above the mean, indicating a well-above-average performance.

Comparing SAT and ACT scores

Comparing an SAT math score of 700 and an ACT score of 30 with respect to their respective mean and standard deviation:

SAT z-score: Z = (700 - 514) / 117 ≈ 1.59ACT z-score: Z = (30 - 21) / 5.3 ≈ 1.70

Based on their z-scores, the individual with the ACT score performed slightly better relative to others who took the same test than the individual who took the SAT math test.

Evaluate 2(4 – 1)^2
plz hurry i’ll give best if right

Answers

Carry out the operation in the brackets and then follow the order of operations and then you can figure out the answer.

18 is the solution.
Final answer:

To evaluate the expression 2(4 - 1)^2, multiply 2 by the square of the result of subtracting 1 from 4, resulting in 18.

Explanation:

To evaluate the expression 2(4 - 1)^2, we need to follow the order of operations, also known as PEMDAS. First, we evaluate the expression within the parentheses: 4 - 1 = 3. This gives us 2(3)^2. Next, we calculate the exponential expression: 3^2 = 9. Finally, we multiply 2 by 9, which gives us the final result of 18.

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An ice cream store sells 23 flavors of ice cream, determine the number of 4 dip sundaes. how many are possible if order is not considered and no flavor is repeated?

Answers

Answer:

8,855

Step-by-step explanation:

The way to solve this problem is by using Combinations.

In Combinations, we can form different collections of k elements from a total of n elements where the order of them does not matter and any member of them is not repeated.

Combinations is expressed mathematically as:

[tex]\\nC_k = \frac{n!}{(n-k)!k!} [/tex] [1]

Where n is the total elements, k is the number of elements selected from n, and n! is n factorial, or, for instance, 3! is 3*2*1 = 6; 4! is 4*3*2*1 = 24.

This formula tells us how to form groups of k members from a total of n elements. These groups of k members have no repeated elements, that is, in the context of this question, no flavor is repeated in any group.

Likewise, different orders of the same members do not matter, or, in other words, if we have two groups of four members flavors (vanilla, chocolate, strawberry, lemon) and (chocolate, vanilla, lemon, strawberry), they are considered the same group since order does not matter in Combinations.

In this way, to determine the number of four dip sundaes (k) from 23 flavors (n) that an ice cream store sells, we need to apply the formula [1], as follows:

[tex]\\23C_4 = \frac{23!}{(23-4)!4!} [/tex]

[tex]\\23C_4 = \frac{23!}{19!4!} [/tex]

[tex]\\23C_4 = \frac{23*22*21*20*19!}{19!4!} [/tex], since 19!/19! = 1.

[tex]\\23C_4 = \frac{23*22*21*20}{4*3*2*1} [/tex]

[tex]\\23C_4 = 8,855 [/tex]

Final answer:

To find the number of 4-dip sundaes possible with 23 flavors of ice cream, we use combinations. The formula for combinations is C(n, r) = n! / (r!(n-r)!). Applying this formula, we find that there are 8855 possible 4-dip sundaes.

Explanation:

To determine the number of 4-dip sundaes possible with 23 flavors of ice cream, we can use combinations.

A combination is used when the order does not matter, and no repetitions are allowed.

In this case, we use the formula for combinations of r items selected from a set of n items without replacement: C(n, r) = n! / (r!(n-r)!)

So, the number of 4-dip sundaes possible is C(23, 4) = 23! / (4!(23-4)!) = 23! / (4!19!)

Calculating this using a calculator, we find that there are 8855 possible 4-dip sundaes with 23 flavors of ice cream.

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PLEASE HELP ASAP STUDY GUIDE DUE IN TWO HOURS!!!!!!
A polynomial function has exactly four zeros: 4, 2, √2 and -√2. What degree would this polynomial have? Show ALL work.

Answers

Answer:

Fourth degree polynomial (aka: quartic)

====================================================

Work Shown:

There isnt much work to show here because we can use the fundamental theorem of algebra. The fundamental theorem of algebra states that the number of roots is directly equal to the degree. So if we have 4 roots, then the degree is 4. This is assuming that there are no complex or imaginary roots.

-------------------

If you want to show more work, then you would effectively expand out the polynomial

(x-m)(x-n)(x-p)(x-q)

where

m = 4, n = 2, p = sqrt(2), q = -sqrt(2)

are the four roots in question

(x-m)(x-n)(x-p)(x-q)

(x-4)(x-2)(x-sqrt(2))(x-(-sqrt(2)))

(x-4)(x-2)(x-sqrt(2))(x+sqrt(2))

(x^2-6x+8)(x^2 - 2)

(x^2-2)(x^2-6x+8)

x^2(x^2-6x+8) - 2(x^2-6x+8)

x^4-6x^3+8x^2 - 2x^2 + 12x - 16

x^4 - 6x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x - 16

We end up with a 4th degree polynomial since the largest exponent is 4.

You have a triangle that has an altitude 5 inches longer than the base.If the area of your triangle is 63 square inches, what are the dimensions of the base and altitude?

Answers

Answer:

Base of triangle is 9 inches and altitude of triangle is 14 inches.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Area of Triangle = 63 sq. in.

Let base of the triangle be 'b'.

Let altitude of triangle be 'a'.

Now according to question;

altitude is 5 inches longer than the base.

hence equation can be framed as;

[tex]a=b+5[/tex]

Now we know that Area of triangle is half times base and altitude.

Hence we get;

[tex]\frac{1}{2} \times b \times a =\textrm{Area of Triangle}[/tex]

Substituting the values we get;

[tex]\frac{1}{2} \times b \times (b+5) =63\\\\b(b+5)=63\times2\\\\b^2+5b=126\\\\b^2+5b-126=0[/tex]

Now finding the roots for given equation we get;

[tex]b^2+14b-9b-126=0\\\\b(b+14)-9(b+14)=0\\\\(b+14)(b-9)=0[/tex]

Hence there are 2 values of b[tex]b-9 = 0\\b=9\\\\b+14=0\\b=-14[/tex]

Since base of triangle cannot be negative hence we can say [tex]b=9\ inches[/tex]

So Base of triangle = 9 inches.

Altitude = 5 + base  = 5 + 9 = 14 in.

Hence Base of triangle is 9 inches and altitude of triangle is 14 inches.

A clothing store is selling a shirt for a discounted price of $43.61. If the discount is 11%, what was the original price, in dollars, of the shirt? Do not include units in your answer.

Answers

Final answer:

A clothing store is selling a shirt for a discounted price of $43.61 . The original price of the shirt was approximately $49.01.

Explanation:

To find the original price of the shirt, we can use the formula: Original Price = Discounted Price / (1 - Discount Rate). In this case, the discounted price is $43.61 and the discount rate is 11%, or 0.11. Plugging these values into the formula, we get: Original Price = 43.61 / (1 - 0.11) = 43.61 / 0.89 ≈ 49.01. Therefore, the original price of the shirt was approximately $49.01.

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Which coordinate divides the directed line segment from −10 at J to 23 at K in the ratio of 2 to 1?

1

11

12

Answers

Answer:

  12

Step-by-step explanation:

The difference of the two coordinates is ...

  23 -(-10) = 33

The desired coordinate is 2/3 of that length from J, so is ...

  J + (2/3)·33 = J +22 = -10 +22 = 12

The desired coordinate is 12.

City Cab charges a flat fee of $3 plus 0.50 per mile. Henry paid $10.50 for a cab ride across town. The equation 3 + 0.50m = 10.50 represents Henry's cab ride, where m is number of miles traveled. How many miles did Henry travel?

Answers

Answer:the number of miles that Henry traveled is 15

Step-by-step explanation:

Let m represent the number of miles travelled.

City Cab charges a flat fee of $3 plus 0.50 per mile. This means that the total amount that city Cab charges for m miles would be

3 + 0.5m

Henry paid $10.50 for a cab ride across town.

The equation representing Henry's cab ride would be

3 + 0.50m = 10.50

Subtracting 3 from both sides of the equation, it becomes

3 - 3 + 0.50m = 10.50 - 3

0.5m = 7.5

m = 7.5/0.5 = 15 miles

What does the CLT say? Asked what the central limit theorem says, a student replies, "As you take larger and larger samples from a population, the spread of the sampling distribution of the sample mean decreases." Is the student right? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

No, the student is not right as his statement is against central limit theorem.

Step-by-step explanation:

Central Limit Theorem:

This theorem states that if we take large samples of a population which has a mean and standard deviation then mean samples will have a normal distribution.

So the statement of this theorem negates the statement of the boy who said that the spread of sampling distribution of the sample mean will decrease.

Provide an appropriate response. You are dealt two cards successively without replacement from a standard deck of 52 playing cards. Find the probability that the first card is a two and the second card is a ten. Round your answer to three decimal places.

A. 0.994
B. 0.500
C. 0.006
D. 0.250

Answers

Answer:

C. 0.006

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we have to calculate the probability of two events happen at once, so the probability is the product of the probability of having a 2 and the probability of having a 10.

There are four 2 cards out of 52 in the poker game, so the probability of having a 2 is:

[tex]P(2)=\frac{4}{52}=0.077[/tex]

Now the probability of having a 10 is 4 out of 51 because we substracted the card labeled as 2.

[tex]P(10)=\frac{4}{51}=0.079[/tex]

so the probability is:

[tex]P(P(2)andP(10))=0.077*0.079=0.006[/tex]

The whitish distance across the scale model of the planet Venus is 15 cm. The actual widest distance across Venus is approximately 12,000 km. What is the scale of the Model of Venus

Answers

Answer:

  1 cm : 800 km   or   1/80,000,000

Step-by-step explanation:

A model or map scale is often expressed as ...

  (1 unit of A on the model) : (N units of B in the real world)

We're given the relative measurements as ...

  15 cm : 12,000 km

Dividing by 15 gives the unit ratio as above:

  1 cm : 800 km

__

A scale can also be expressed as a unitless fraction. To find that, we need to convert the units of both parts of this ratio to the same unit.

  0.01 m : 800,000 m

Multiplying by 100, we get ...

  1 m : 80,000,000 m

Since the units are the same, they aren't needed, and we can write the scale factor as ...

  1 : 80,000,000   or   1/80,000,000

In a particular game of​ chance, a wheel consists of 42 slots numbered​ 00, 0,​ 1, 2,...,40. To play the​ game, a metal ball is spun around the wheel and is allowed to fall into one of the numbered slots. Determine the sample space for one spin of this game.

Answers

Answer:

The sample space for one spin of this game is: S = {00, 0, 1, 2, 3,…, 40}

Step-by-step explanation:

Consider the provided information.

In probability theory, the set of all possible outcomes or outcomes of that experiment is the sample space of an experiment or random trial. Using set notation, a sample space is usually denoted and the possible ordered outcomes are identified as elements in the set.

Here the possible number of elements in the set are 00, 0, 1, 2,...,40

The sample space is anything the ball can land on.

Thus, the sample space for one spin of this game is: S = {00, 0, 1, 2, 3,…, 40}

Area addition and subtraction

Answers

Answer:

3.8 [tex]in^{2}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given a square of size 6x6 in. So, area of this square is equal to 6 x 6 = 36 [tex]in^{2}[/tex]. Now, the shaded region is [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x (Area of square - area of semicircles)

The diameter of both semicircles = side of the square = 6in

So, radius (r) = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x diameter = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 6 = 3in

And hence, area of semicircle is  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x π[tex]r^{2}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x π[tex]3^{2}[/tex]

Since, there are two semicircles we multiply above by 2, so area of both semicircles = 2 x [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] π[tex]3^{2}[/tex] =

Area of shaded region =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] (36 - 9π) = 3.8628 = 3.8 [tex]in^{2}[/tex] to the nearest tenth.

Which system of equations can be used to find the roots of the equation 4x5-12x4+6x=5x3-2x?

Answers

Answer:

Y=4x^5-12x^4+6x and y=5x^3-2x

Answer:

Y = 4x5 - 12x4 + 6x

Y = 5x3 - 2x

Step-by-step explanation:

"Bill received $12 to feed a neighbor's cat for 3 days. At this pay rate, how many
days will he have to feed the cat to earn $40? The neighbor's family is going on
vacation for 3 weeks next summer. Bill wants to earn enough money to buy a CD
player that costs $89. Will he have enough money? Explain.

Answers

If Bill receives $12 for 3 days, then it can also be written as $4 for one day, if we divide by three. If we divide the $40 by the $4 Bill gets in one day, then we will get 10 days. Now for the next part, 3 weeks is 21 days. $4 x 21 days would be $84, which is not enough for the CD. Hope this answer helps! :)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Bill received $12 to feed a neighbor's cat for 3 days. His pay rate, x would be 12/3 = 4

He is paid $4 for feeding the cat per day.

To earn $40, the number of days that bill would have to work would be 40/4 = 10 days.

The neighbor's family is going on

vacation for 3 weeks next summer. There are 7 days in a week. Converting 3 weeks to days, it becomes 7 × 3 = 21 days.

The total amount of money that Bill will earn in 21 days would be

21 × 4 = $84

Since Bill wants to earn enough money to buy a CD player that costs $89, $84 won't be enough. He still needs $5 more and that would be from 2 more days.

In the △PQR, PQ = 39 in, PR = 17 in, and the altitude PN = 15 in. Find QR. Consider all cases.

Answers

Answer:

  QR = 28 inches or 44 inches

Step-by-step explanation:

In right triangle QNP, the length of QN is given by the Pythagorean theorem as ...

  QP² = QN² +PN²

  QN = √(QP² -PN²) = √(1521 -225) = √1296 = 36

In right triangle RNP, the length of RN is similarly found:

  RN = √(RP² -PN²) = √(289 -225) = √64 = 8

So, we have N on line QR with QN = 36 and RN = 8.

If N is between Q and R, then ...

  QR = QN +NR = 36 +8 = 44

If R is between Q and N, then ...

  QR = QN -NR = 36 -8 = 28

The possible lengths of QR are 28 in and 44 in.

Final answer:

To determine QR in ∆PQR, the Pythagorean theorem is used on the two right triangles formed by the altitude PN. Calculating gives QN = 36 inches and RN = 8 inches, hence, QR = QN + RN = 44 inches.

Explanation:

To find the length QR in ∆PQR, where PQ = 39 inches, PR = 17 inches, and the altitude PN = 15 inches, we can use the properties of right triangles. Since PN is the altitude to base QR, it forms two right triangles, ∆PNQ and ∆PNR, within ∆PQR. We can use the Pythagorean theorem to solve for the lengths of QN and RN, and then sum these to find QR.

Firstly, let’s find QN in ∆PNQ:

PQ² = PN² + QN²QN² = PQ² - PN²QN = √(PQ² - PN²)QN = √(39² - 15²) = √(1521 - 225) = √1296QN = 36 inches

Secondly, we do the same for RN in ∆PNR:

PR² = PN² + RN²RN² = PR² - PN²RN = √(PR² - PN²)RN = √(17² - 15²) = √(289 - 225) = √64RN = 8 inches

Therefore, QR = QN + RN = 36 inches + 8 inches = 44 inches.

1) Find the minimum and maximum values for the function with the given domain interval.



minimum value = 7; maximum value = 8

minimum value = 0; maximum value = 7

minimum value = 0; maximum value = none

minimum value = none; maximum value = 8

minimum value = 0; maximum value = 8

Answers

Answer:

"minimum value = 0; maximum value = 8"

Step-by-step explanation:

This is the absolute value function, which returns a positive value for any numbers (positive or negative).

For example,

| -9 | = 9

| 9 | = 9

| 0 | = 0

Now, the domain is from -8 to 7 and we want to find max and min value that we can get from this function.

If we look closely, putting 7 into x won't give us max value as putting -8 would do, because:

|7| = 7

|-8| = 8

So, putting -8 would give us max value of 8 for the function.

Now, we can't get any min values that are negative, because the function doesn't return any negative values. So the lowest value would definitely be 0!

|0| = 0

and

ex:  |-2| = 2 (bigger),  |-5| = 5 (even bigger).

So,

Min Value = 0

Max Value = 8

Answer:

minimum value = 0; maximum value = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

The function [tex]f(x)[/tex] is an absolute value function, which means that for negative values in it's domain it gives positive values of  [tex]f(x)[/tex], and therefore it's minimum value is 0.

In the given domain interval the maximum value of the function is 8 because [tex]f(-8)=8[/tex].

Attachment below
algebra helppppp

Answers

Answer: second option.

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to solve this exercise, it is necessary to remember the following properties of logarithms:

[tex]1)\ ln(p)^m=m*ln(p)\\\\2)\ ln(e)=1[/tex]

In this case you have the following inequality:

[tex]e^x>14[/tex]

So you need to solve for the variable "x".

The steps to do it are below:

1. You need to apply [tex]ln[/tex] to both sides of the inequality:

[tex]ln(e)^x>ln(14)[/tex]

2. Now you must apply the properties shown before:

[tex](x)ln(e)>ln(14)\\\\(x)(1)>2.63906\\\\x>2.63906[/tex]

3. Then, rounding to the nearest ten-thousandth, you get:

[tex]x>2.6391[/tex]

The depth of the new tire is 9/32 inch after two month use 1/16 inch worn off, what is the depth of the tire remaning tire thread in math?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{7}{32}[/tex] inch.

Step-by-step explanation:

We have been given that the depth of the new tire is 9/32 inch after two month use 1/16 inch worn off. We are asked to find the depth of the tire remaining tire thread.

To find the depth of remaining tire thread, we will subtract worn off value from initial depth as:

[tex]\text{Depth of remaining tire thread}=\frac{9}{32}-\frac{1}{16}[/tex]

Let us make a common denominator.

[tex]\text{Depth of remaining tire thread}=\frac{9}{32}-\frac{1*2}{16*2}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Depth of remaining tire thread}=\frac{9}{32}-\frac{2}{32}[/tex]

Combine numerators:

[tex]\text{Depth of remaining tire thread}=\frac{9-2}{32}[/tex]

[tex]\text{Depth of remaining tire thread}=\frac{7}{32}[/tex]

Therefore, the depth of the remaining tire thread would be [tex]\frac{7}{32}[/tex] inch.

The remaining depth of the tire is 7/32 inches.

To determine the remaining depth of the tire tread, you need to subtract the depth worn off from the initial depth of the tire.

Step-by-Step Solution:

The initial tread depth of the tire is 9/32 inches.The depth worn off after two months is 1/16 inches.To subtract these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common denominator between 32 and 16 is 32.Convert 1/16 to an equivalent fraction with a denominator of 32: 1/16 = 2/32.Now subtract the fractions: 9/32 - 2/32 = 7/32.Thus, the remaining tread depth is 7/32 inches.

This approach ensures you correctly determine the remaining depth of the tire tread.

For every positive integer n, the nth term of sequence is given by an= 1/n - 1/(n+1). What is the sum of the first 100 terms?
(a) 1
(b) 0
(c) 25
(d) 99/100
(e) 100/101

Answers

Option E is the correct answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

We need to find um of the first 100 terms of

               [tex]\frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}[/tex]

That is

           [tex]\texttt{Sum = }\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{1+1}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2+1}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3+1}.....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{100+1}\\\\\texttt{Sum = }\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}.....+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{101}\\\\\texttt{Sum = }\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\\\\\texttt{Sum = }\frac{101-1}{101\times 1}\\\\\texttt{Sum = }\frac{100}{101}[/tex]

Option E is the correct answer.

Final answer:

The sum of the first 100 terms of the sequence an = 1/n - 1/(n+1) is 100/101 because it's a telescoping series where almost all terms cancel each other out except the very first and the very last term.

Explanation:

The student's question involves finding the sum of the first 100 terms of the sequence an = 1/n - 1/(n+1). To find this sum, we can notice that many terms will cancel each other out when we add up the sequence. This is because the sequence is telescoping. Let's illustrate this with the first few terms:

a1 = 1 - 1/2

a2 = 1/2 - 1/3

a3 = 1/3 - 1/4

...

a99 = 1/99 - 1/100

a100 = 1/100 - 1/101

When we add all these up, notice that every negative term cancels out with the positive term that precedes it, except for the very first term, which is 1, and the very last negative term, which is -1/101. Hence, the sum is 1 - 1/101 which simplifies to 100/101. Therefore, the correct answer is (e) 100/101.

John and Ling start their new jobs on the same day. John's schedule is 4 workdays followed by 1 day off. Ling's schedule is 7 workdays followed by 2 days off. On how many days during their first year of work (365 days) do John and Ling have the same day off?

Answers

Answer:16 days

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

John schedule is 4 Workdays and 5 th day off i.e. John take holiday at the 5 th day

Ling Work for 7 day and then took off on 8 th and 9 th day

i.e. after every 8 th and 9 th day he take off

So to find out common day off we nee take LCM of

i)5 and 8

ii)5 and 9

LCM(5,8)=40 i.e. after every 40 th day they had same day off

and there are 8 such days in 365 days

LCM(5,9)=45 i.e. after every 45 day they had same day off

and there are total of 8 days in 365 days

therefore there are total of 16 days in total out of 365 days

Final answer:

By computing the LCM of their work schedules, John and Ling will have the same day off 8 times during their first year of work.

Explanation:

This problem can be approached using the concept of Least Common Multiple (LCM) which is widely used in mathematics to solve similar problems. Here we need to calculate the frequency of John and Ling's common days off.

John's schedule repeats every 5 days (4 workdays followed by 1 day off) and Ling's schedule repeats every 9 days (7 workdays followed by 2 days off). To know how often they both have a day off on the same day, we need to find the LCM of 5 and 9. Interestingly, since 5 and 9 are prime to each other, their LCM will be their product, which is 45. Therefore, John and Ling will have a day off together every 45 days.

To know how many such days will be there in a year, divide 365 by 45 which equals 8.111. Since the number of days cannot be fractional, we take only the whole number part which is 8. So, during the first year of their work (365 days), John and Ling will have the same day off on 8 days.

Learn more about LCM here:

https://brainly.com/question/35898348

#SPJ11

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