Answer:
The null hypothesis is rejected.
There is enough evidence to support the claim that the average age of the customers differs from 40 years.
The sample does not support the manager claim (the average age seems to differ from 40 years).
Step-by-step explanation:
This is a hypothesis test for the population mean.
The manager claims that the average age of customers is 40 years. As this is an equality, we will test if the average age differs from 40. If the null hypothesis failed to be rejected, the claim of the manager is right.
Then, the claim is that the average age of the customers differs from 40 years.
Then, the null and alternative hypothesis are:
[tex]H_0: \mu=40\\\\H_a:\mu\neq 40[/tex]
The significance level is 0.05.
The sample has a size n=50.
The sample mean is M=38.
As the standard deviation of the population is not known, we estimate it with the sample standard deviation, that has a value of s=7.
The estimated standard error of the mean is computed using the formula:
[tex]s_M=\dfrac{s}{\sqrt{n}}=\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{50}}=0.99[/tex]
Then, we can calculate the t-statistic as:
[tex]t=\dfrac{M-\mu}{s/\sqrt{n}}=\dfrac{38-40}{0.99}=\dfrac{-2}{0.99}=-2.02[/tex]
The degrees of freedom for this sample size are:
[tex]df=n-1=50-1=49[/tex]
This test is a two-tailed test, with 49 degrees of freedom and t=-2.02, so the P-value for this test is calculated as (using a t-table):
[tex]P-value=2\cdot P(t<-2.02)=0.049[/tex]
As the P-value (0.049) is smaller than the significance level (0.05), the effect is significant.
The null hypothesis is rejected.
There is enough evidence to support the claim that the average age of the customers differs from 40 years.
VitaComp manufactures non-pharmaceutical pills and pellets from dry ingredients, using a collection of machinery it maintains in a large job shop. Machine AA-23 molds circular pellets to an average diameter of 65 mm, with normally distributed natural variation expressed by a 1 mm standard deviation when the machine is in control. VitaComp has just agreed to mold a batch of plant food pellets of the 65mm design. To monitor the plant food job, it will sample 100 pellets randomly each hour, and chart their average diameter on a mean chart prepared for this purpose, using a z-value of 1.67. What is the Upper Control Limit of the mean chart described here?
Answer:
Check the explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
UCL = MEAN + (Z * STDEV / SQRT(N))
MEAN = 65
Z = 1.67
STDEV = 1
N = 100
UCL = 65 + (1.67 * 1 / SQRT(100)) = 65.167
Two cars started from the same point 5 am, traveling in opposite directions. The speed of one car is 40 mph and the speed of the other car is 50 mph. At what time will the cars be 450 miles apart?
Answer:
10:00 AM
Step-by-step explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!
A glass bead has the shape of a rectangular prism with a smaller rectangular prism removed. What is the volume of the glass that forms the bead?
The volume of the glass bead formed by a rectangular prism with a smaller prism removed can be found by subtracting the volume of the smaller prism from the larger prism. As an example, a larger prism of volume 60 cubic cm and smaller prism of volume 8 cubic cm gives a bead of volume 52 cubic cm.
Explanation:The volume of the glass bead formed by a rectangular prism with a smaller rectangular prism removed can be calculated using the formula for the volume of a rectangular prism, which is length × width × height. The volume of the glass bead would then be the volume of the larger prism minus the volume of the smaller prism.
As an example, if the larger prism has a length of 5cm, width of 4cm, and height of 3cm, its volume would be 5cm × 4cm × 3cm = 60 cubic cm. If the smaller prism removed has a length of 2 cm, width of 2 cm, and height of 2 cm, its volume would be 2cm × 2cm × 2cm = 8 cubic cm. Subtracting the volume of the smaller prism from the larger one gives a volume of 60 cubic cm - 8 cubic cm = 52 cubic cm which is the volume of the glass bead.
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The volume of the glass bead is then 200 cm³ - 6 cm³ = 194 cm³.
Calculating the Volume of a Glass Bead
To find the volume of a glass bead with the shape of a rectangular prism with a smaller rectangular prism removed, follow these steps:
Calculate the volume of the larger rectangular prism. Use the formula Volume = length × width × height.Next, calculate the volume of the smaller rectangular prism that is being removed using the same formula.Subtract the volume of the smaller prism from the volume of the larger prism. This will give you the volume of the glass bead.For example, if the dimensions of the larger rectangular prism are 10 cm (length), 5 cm (width), and 4 cm (height), its volume will be 200 cm³. If the smaller removed prism has dimensions of 3 cm (length), 2 cm (width), and 1 cm (height), its volume will be 6 cm³. The volume of the glass bead is then 200 cm³ - 6 cm³ = 194 cm³.
In ΔBCD, the measure of ∠D=90°, the measure of ∠C=42°, and CD = 7.5 feet. Find the length of DB to the nearest tenth of a foot.
We have been given that in ΔBCD, the measure of ∠D=90°, the measure of ∠C=42°, and CD = 7.5 feet. We are asked to find the length of DB to nearest tenth of foot.
First of all, we will draw a right triangle using our given information.
We can see from the attachment that DB is opposite side to angle C and CD is adjacent side to angle.
We know that tangent relates opposite side of right triangle to adjacent side of right triangle.
[tex]\text{tan}=\frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Adjacent}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{tan}(\angle C)=\frac{DB}{CD}[/tex]
[tex]\text{tan}(42^{\circ})=\frac{DB}{7.5}[/tex]
[tex]7.5\cdot\text{tan}(42^{\circ})=\frac{DB}{7.5}\cdot 7.5[/tex]
[tex]7.5\cdot\text{tan}(42^{\circ})=DB[/tex]
[tex]7.5\cdot0.900404044298=DB[/tex]
[tex]DB=7.5\cdot0.900404044298[/tex]
[tex]DB=6.753030332235\approx 6.8[/tex]
Therefore, the length of DB is approximately 6.8 feet.
Simplify this expression
3.1 - 3.8n - 2n +6
Answer: 9.1 - 5.8n
Step-by-step explanation:
All you need to do here is combine like terms.
Lets identify the two sets of like terms:
-3.8n and -2n
AND
3.1 and 6
So, you will add or subtract them as needed.
I will start by combining 3.8n and -2n
= 3.1 -3.8 -2n + 6
= 3.1 + 6 -5.8n
Now combine the 3.1 and 6.
= 9.1 - 5.8n
This is your answer!
Lisa, a dentist, believes not enough teenagers floss daily. She would like to test the claim that the proportion of teenagers who floss twice a day is less than 40%. To test this claim, a group of 400 teenagers are randomly selected and its determined that 149 floss twice a day.
Answer:
[tex]z=\frac{0.3725 -0.4}{\sqrt{\frac{0.4(1-0.4)}{400}}}=-1.123[/tex]
The p value for a left tailed test would be:
[tex]p_v =P(z<-1.123)=0.131[/tex]
Since the p value is very higher we can conclude that the true proportion of teenagers who floss twice a day is NOT less than 40%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Information given
n=400 represent the random sample given
X=149 represent the floss twice a day
[tex]\hat p=\frac{149}{400}=0.3725[/tex] estimated proportion of floss twice a day
[tex]p_o=0.4[/tex] is the value the proportion that we want to check
z would represent the statistic
[tex]p_v[/tex] represent the p value
System of hypothesis
We want to check proportion of teenagers who floss twice a day is less than 40%, so then the system of hypothesis are.:
Null hypothesis:[tex]p \geq 0.4[/tex]
Alternative hypothesis:[tex]p < 0.4[/tex]
For the one sample proportion test the statistic is given by:
[tex]z=\frac{\hat p -p_o}{\sqrt{\frac{p_o (1-p_o)}{n}}}[/tex] (1)
If we replace the info given we got:
[tex]z=\frac{0.3725 -0.4}{\sqrt{\frac{0.4(1-0.4)}{400}}}=-1.123[/tex]
The p value for a left tailed test would be:
[tex]p_v =P(z<-1.123)=0.131[/tex]
Since the p value is very higher we can conclude that the true proportion of teenagers who floss twice a day is NOT less than 40%.
Find the diameter of a circle with a
circumference of 27 centimeters. Use 3.14
for T. Round to the nearest tenth.
To find the diameter of a circle when given the circumference, use the formula d = C/π. Substituting the given circumference of 27 centimeters and using 3.14 for π, the diameter of the circle is approximately 8.6 centimeters.
Explanation:This problem pertains to the mathematical concept of geometry, specifically dealing with the properties of a circle. Given the circumference of the circle, we can use the formula for the circumference of a circle, which is C = πd where C is the circumference, π is a constant (approximately 3.14), and d is the diameter of the circle. We're told the circumference is 27 centimeters, and we're using 3.14 for π.
To find the diameter, we'll need to rearrange the formula to solve for d, which gives us d = C/π. Substituting the given numbers, we find d = 27 / 3.14. Performing this calculation gives a diameter of approximately 8.6 centimeters when rounded to the nearest tenth.
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To find the diameter of a circle with a circumference of 27 cm, divide the circumference by π (3.14). This results in a diameter of approximately 8.6 cm.
Finding the Diameter of a Circle
To find the diameter of a circle given its circumference,
we use the formula for the circumference: C = πd
where C is the circumference and d is the diameter.
Given that the circumference C is 27 centimeters and π is approximately 3.14,
we can solve for the diameter as follows:
First, set up the equation: 27 = 3.14d
Next, solve for d by dividing both sides by 3.14: d = 27 / 3.14
Perform the division to get: d ≈ 8.6
Therefore, the diameter of the circle is approximately 8.6 centimeters.
In the 2020 presidential election, there are N = 1; 000; 000 eligible voters in Yolo county. Each votes with probability p = 49% for Donald Trump and with probability q = 51% for Joe Biden. Votes of different voters are independent. Assume that all voters do vote. What is the probability that Joe Biden wins Yolo county? Wining the Yolo county means getting more than half of the votes.
Answer:
100% probability that Joe Biden wins Yolo county
Step-by-step explanation:
Problems of normally distributed samples are solved using the z-score formula.
In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the zscore of a measure X is given by:
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the pvalue, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.
For a proportion q in a sample of size n, the mean is [tex]\mu = q[/tex] and the standard deviation is [tex]\sigma = \frac{q(1-q)}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]
In this problem, we have that:
[tex]q = 0.51, n = 1000000[/tex]
So
[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{0.51*0.49}{\sqrt{1000000}} = 0.0005[/tex]
What is the probability that Joe Biden wins Yolo county?
This is the probability that he gets more than 50% = 0.5 of the votes, so it is 1 subtracted by the pvalue of Z when X = 0.5. So
[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
[tex]Z = \frac{0.5 - 0.51}{0.0005}[/tex]
[tex]Z = -20[/tex]
[tex]Z = -20[/tex] has a pvalue of 0
1 - 0 = 1
100% probability that Joe Biden wins Yolo county
Answer:
100% probability that Joe Biden wins Yolo county
Step-by-step explanation:
During the chess championship, each player played with each other two games. Players who win in a game were awarded 1 point, while those who draws were given a half-point. Losing a game was worth zero points. The three best players scored together 24 points, which is twice less than the sum of points of all other players scored. How many players were participating in the championship?
Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
If 24 points is half the number of points all other players scored, then the points scored by all other players total 24·2 = 48.
All points together total ...
24 + 48 = 72
A point is awarded for each game, so there were a total of 72 games.
N players will play a total of (N/2)(N-1) games if they play each opponent once. Here, each opponent is played twice, so the total number of games played by N players is ...
N(N-1) = 72
9·8 = 72 ⇒ N = 9
The number of players in the championship was 9.
a fibonacci sequence begins 1 1 2 3 5 8 what is the 7th number in the sequence. what is the 9th number in the sequence
1
1 + 0 = 1
1 + 1 = 2
1 + 2 = 3
2 + 3 = 5
3 + 5 = 8
5 + 8 = 13
8 + 13 = 21
13 + 21 = 34
21 + 34 = 55
1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55
Hope this helps! :)
The 7th number in the Fibonacci sequence is 13 and the 9th number is 21.
Explanation:The Fibonacci sequence is a series of numbers in which each number is the sum of the two preceding ones. The sequence starts with 1, 1, and then each subsequent number is the sum of the two numbers before it.
To find the 7th number in the sequence, we can continue the pattern: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8. So, the 7th number is 13.
To find the 9th number in the sequence, we continue the pattern: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21. So, the 9th number is 21.
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What would be a correct expression for 0 ?
SELECT ALL THAT APPLY
Answer:
If its the sum then, 0+0 if its an quotient, 0 divided by 0 if its a multiply problem, 0 times 0.
Step-by-step explanation:
0 can only be the answer of a problem if its used on itself or if its multiplies by another.
The length of a rectangle is 4 more than twice the width. The perimeter is 56 cm. Find the width and the area of the rectangle.
Answer:
W=12 area=192 12×16
Area192
Step-by-step explanation:
2(4+w)+2w=56
8+4w=56
-8
4w= 48
/4
W=12
To solve the problem, a system of equations is used based on the given conditions. Through algebraic process, we discover the width (W) to be 8 cm and the length (L) to be 20 cm. Consequently, the rectangle's area is calculated to be 160 cm².
Explanation:The given problem falls under algebra and can be solved through a system of equations. According to the problem, the length of a rectangle is 4 more than twice the width. So we can denote the length of the rectangle as L and the width as W, forming Equation 1: L = 2W + 4.
The perimeter of a rectangle is known to be 2L + 2W. Given that perimeter is equal to 56 cm, we can plug in L from Equation 1 to Equation 2: 2(2W + 4) + 2W = 56. Simplifying this, we get 6W + 8 = 56. By solving for W, we find W as 8 cm. Substituting W = 8 cm into Equation 1, L comes out as 20 cm.
Next, the area of a rectangle is calculated using the formula L * W, which yields the area as 160 cm².
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a show company makes blue shoes and black shoes with a ratio of 3:4 ratio. if the company makes 360 black shoes how many blue shoes will they make? plz halp and if u pway roblox my username is zaw1031 :3
In the given scenario, when the shoe company makes 360 black shoes, they will also make 270 blue shoes as the ratio was provided as 3:4.
Explanation:The problem involves the concept of ratio proportion. Given the ratio of blue shoes to black shoes is 3:4, this means for every 3 blue shoes, 4 black shoes are made. If the company makes 360 black shoes, this is like 90 sets of 4 black shoes (360/4). That means 90 sets of 3 blue shoes must also be made. Therefore, the company will make 270 (90*3) blue shoes when 360 black shoes are made.
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help help help help help
Answer:
Easy! The cool thing about correlations is you can easily determine them by reading your graph, no hard brain work involved!
It should be A.
Step-by-step explanation:
By looking at the graph, you can already determine that the correlation is negative, since it's going down, not up.
Now, you need to read what is happening on the graph. As the price (X-Axis) is increasing, less people are spending their money, presumably because it's not priced affordably. So as you can see according to your Y-Axis, the amount of people buying is lowered.
Hopefully this isn't confusing!
Build a fence around his rectangular garden. The length is 30 feet. The width is 6 yards. How many feet of fencing is needed
Suppose that prices of a certain model of new homes are normally distributed with a mean of $150,000. use the 68-95-99.7 rule to find the percentage of buyers who paid: between $147,700 and $152,300 If the standard deviation is $2300.
Answer:
We want to find the percentage of values between 147700 and 152300
[tex] P(147700 <X<152300)[/tex]
And one way to solve this is use a formula called z score in order to find the number of deviations from the mean for the limits given:
[tex] z= \frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
And replacing we got:
[tex] z=\frac{147700-150000}{2300}=-1[/tex]
[tex] z=\frac{152300-150000}{2300}=1[/tex]
So then we are within 1 deviation from the mean so then we can conclude that the percentage of values between $147,700 and $152,300 is 68%
Step-by-step explanation:
We define the random variable representing the prices of a certain model as X and the distirbution for this random variable is given by:
[tex] X \sim N(\mu = 150000, \sigma =2300[/tex]
The empirical rule states that within one deviation from the mean we have 68% of the data, within 2 deviations from the mean we have 95% and within 3 deviations 99.7 % of the data.
We want to find the percentage of values between 147700 and 152300
[tex] P(147700 <X<152300)[/tex]
And one way to solve this is use a formula called z score in order to find the number of deviations from the mean for the limits given:
[tex] z= \frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}[/tex]
And replacing we got:
[tex] z=\frac{147700-150000}{2300}=-1[/tex]
[tex] z=\frac{152300-150000}{2300}=1[/tex]
So then we are within 1 deviation from the mean so then we can conclude that the percentage of values between $147,700 and $152,300 is 68%
Final answer:
Using the 68-95-99.7 rule in statistics, about 68% of buyers paid between $147,700 and $152,300 for a new home, given the mean price is $150,000 and the standard deviation is $2,300.
Explanation:
The student is asking a question that involves the application of the 68-95-99.7 rule (also known as the empirical rule) in statistics, which describes how data is distributed in a normal distribution. Specifically, the student wants to know the percentage of buyers who paid between $147,700 and $152,300 for a new home, given that the mean price is $150,000 and the standard deviation is $2,300.
According to the 68-95-99.7 rule, approximately 68% of data within a normal distribution falls within one standard deviation of the mean in both directions, 95% falls within two standard deviations, and 99.7% falls within three standard deviations.
In this scenario, the range from $147,700 to $152,300 is $2,300 away from the mean (which is one standard deviation), so approximately 68% of the home prices would fall within this range.
You run a small trucking company that transports goods from Bristol, TN to Winslow, AZ. This trip should take 32 hours and 16 minutes (1936 minutes) if done in accordance with safety regulations. However, you believe that your employees have not been following these rules, because they are completing the trip too quickly. You decide to test your hypothesis. You record the time it takes for your employees to make the trip and record the following results
X =1736 minutes s = 635; n = 46
A) State your null and alternative hypotheses
B) Carry out the test with α=005, and state your conclusion
C) Carry out the test with α=0.01, and state your conclusion
D) Does your conclusion change with the change in a?
Answer:
a) Null hypothesis: [tex]\mu \geq 1936[/tex]
Alternative hypothesis: [tex]\mu <1936[/tex]
b) [tex] t = \frac{1736-1936}{\frac{635}{\sqrt{46}}}= -2.136[/tex]
The degrees of freedom are:
[tex] df = n-1= 46-1=45[/tex]
The p value for this case since is a left tailed test is given by:
[tex] p_v = P(t_{45} <-2.136) = 0.0191[/tex]
And since the p value is lower than the significance level 0.05 we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is significantly lower than 1736
c) [tex] p_v = P(t_{45} <-2.136) = 0.0191[/tex]
And since the p value is higher than the significance level 0.05 we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is NOT significantly lower than 1736
d) For this case the answer is yes since when we change the significance level from 0.05 to 0.01 we see that the final decision changes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Part a
We are trying to proof the following system of hypothesis:
Null hypothesis: [tex]\mu \geq 1936[/tex]
Alternative hypothesis: [tex]\mu <1936[/tex]
Part b
We have the following data given:
[tex]\bar X =1736[/tex] minute s = 635; n = 46
And the statistic for this case is given by:
[tex] t = \frac{\bar X- \mu}{\frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]
And replacing we got:
[tex] t = \frac{1736-1936}{\frac{635}{\sqrt{46}}}= -2.136[/tex]
The degrees of freedom are:
[tex] df = n-1= 46-1=45[/tex]
The p value for this case since is a left tailed test is given by:
[tex] p_v = P(t_{45} <-2.136) = 0.0191[/tex]
And since the p value is lower than the significance level 0.05 we have enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is significantly lower than 1736
Part c
We have the same statistic t = -2.136
[tex] p_v = P(t_{45} <-2.136) = 0.0191[/tex]
And since the p value is higher than the significance level 0.05 we have enough evidence to FAIL to reject the null hypothesis and we can conclude that the true mean is NOT significantly lower than 1736
Part d
For this case the answer is yes since when we change the significance level from 0.05 to 0.01 we see that the final decision changes.
Null and alternative hypotheses are created for a t-test regarding trip times. The t-test is conducted at two different significance levels (α = 0.05 and α = 0.01). The conclusion may change with adjustments to α.
Explanation:The hypotheses for this statistical test would be:
Null Hypothesis (H0): The drivers are adhering to the safety regulations, meaning the average trip time is equal to 1936 minutes (µ = 1936). Alternative Hypothesis (HA): The drivers are not adhering to safety regulations, meaning the average trip time is not equal to 1936 minutes (µ ≠ 1936).
To test these hypotheses, we can perform a two-sided t-test. We are given:
Mean trip time (X) = 1736 minutes Standard deviation (s) = 635 minutes Number of observations (n) = 46 trips
For α = 0.05, if the t-statistic's associated p-value is lesser than α, we reject the null hypothesis. Likewise, for α = 0.01, the same process is undertaken.
The conclusion reached will depend on the calculated p-value. If the p-value is less than the chosen α, we will reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the drivers are not following safety regulations. If the p-value is greater than α, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and cannot conclude that drivers are not following safety regulations.
The test conclusion may change with changes in α, as α establishes the threshold for rejecting the null hypothesis.
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Solve the equation x^2+17x+12=-3x^2 to the nearest tenth.
Answer:
[tex]x=-\frac{17}{8}+\frac{\sqrt{97} }{8}[/tex] or [tex]x=-\frac{17}{8}-\frac{\sqrt{97} }{8}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]x^2+17x+12=-3x^2[/tex]
Add [tex]3x^2[/tex] on both sides.
[tex]x^2+17x+12+3x^2=-3x^2+3x^2[/tex]
[tex]x^2+17x+12+3x^2=0[/tex]
Combine like terms;
[tex]4x^2+17x+12=0[/tex]
Use the quadratic formula;
a=4
b=17
c=12
[tex]x=\frac{-b\frac{+}{}\sqrt{b^2-4ac} }{2a}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{-(17)\frac{+}{}\sqrt{(17)^2-4(4)(12)} }{2(4)}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{-17\frac{+}{}\sqrt{289-192} }{8}[/tex]
[tex]x=\frac{-17\frac{+}{}\sqrt{97} }{8}[/tex]
[tex]x=-\frac{17}{8}+\frac{\sqrt{97} }{8}[/tex] or [tex]x=-\frac{17}{8}-\frac{\sqrt{97} }{8}[/tex]
Many older homes have electrical systems that use fuses rather than circuit breakers. A manufacturer of 40-amp fuses wants to make sure that the mean amperage at which its fuses burn out is in fact 40. If the mean amperage is lower than 40, customers will complain because the fuses require replacement too often. If the mean amperage is higher than 40, the manufacturer might be liable for damage to an electrical system due to fuse malfunction. To verify the amperage of the fuses, a sample of fuses is to be selected and inspected. If a hypothesis test were to be performed on the resulting data, what null and alternative hypotheses would be of interest to the manufacturer? Describe type I and type II errors in the context.
Answer:
Type I error: Concluding μ ≠ 40, when in fact μ = 40.
Type II error: Concluding μ = 40, when in fact μ ≠ 40.
Step-by-step explanation:
In this case we need to determine whether the mean amperage at which the 40-amp fuses burn out is 40.
The hypothesis to test this can be defined as follows:
H₀: The mean amperage at which the 40-amp fuses burn out is 40, i.e. μ = 40.
Hₐ: The mean amperage at which the 40-amp fuses burn out is different from 40, i.e. μ ≠ 40.
A type I error occurs when we discard a true null hypothesis (H₀) and a type II error is made when we fail to discard a false null hypothesis (H₀).
In this context, a type I error will be committed if we conclude that the mean amperage at which the 40-amp fuses burn out is different from 40, when in fact it is 40.
And a type II error will be committed if we conclude that the mean amperage at which the 40-amp fuses burn out is 40, when in fact it is different from 40.
The null hypothesis for the manufacturer of 40-amp fuses is that the mean amperage at which fuses burn out is 40 amps, while the alternative hypothesis is that the mean is not 40 amps. A Type I error is incorrectly rejecting a true null hypothesis, and a Type II error is failing to reject a false null hypothesis, both of which have consequences for the manufacturer in terms of production and safety.
Explanation:A manufacturer of 40-amp fuses is interested in ensuring the mean amperage at which its fuses burn out is indeed 40 amps. To validate this, a sample of fuses must be tested, and a hypothesis test applied to the results. The null hypothesis (H0) of interest would state that the mean amperage at which the fuses burn out is 40 amps, formulated as H0: μ = 40, where μ is the population mean. The alternative hypothesis (H1) would indicate that the mean amperage is not 40 amps: H1: μ ≠ 40.
In this scenario, a Type I error would occur if the hypothesis test incorrectly rejects the null hypothesis when in fact the fuses do burn out at the mean of 40 amps. This could result in unnecessary production changes and costs for the manufacturer. Alternatively, a Type II error would occur if the test fails to reject the null hypothesis when the true mean amperage at which the fuses burn out is actually different from 40 amps. In such a case, the manufacturer might continue producing fuses that could either require frequent replacement or pose a risk of damage to electrical systems.
The determination of the true mean amperage is relevant because of the role of fuses and circuit breakers in protecting appliances and residents from harm due to large currents and because they are designed to tolerate high currents for brief periods, or in some cases like electric motors, for a longer duration. Thus, ensuring fuses operate correctly at their intended amperage is crucial for safety and functionality.
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Let’s look at another one of Homer’s rocket launches. It was launched from ground level with an initial velocity of 208 feet per second. Its distance in feet from the ground after t seconds is given by S(t) = -16t2 + 208t. What is the maximum altitude (height) the rocket will attain during its flight? (Think about where the maximum value of a parabola occurs.)
Answer:
Smax = 676 ft
the maximum altitude (height) the rocket will attain during its flight is 676 ft
Step-by-step explanation:
Given;
The height function S(t) of the rocket as;
S(t) = -16t2 + 208t
The maximum altitude Smax, will occur at dS/dt = 0
differentiating S(t);
dS/dt = -32t + 208 = 0
-32t +208 = 0
32t = 208
t = 208/32
t = 6.5 seconds.
The maximum altitude Smax is;
Substituting t = 6.5 s
Smax = -16(6.5)^2 + 208(6.5)
Smax = 676 ft
the maximum altitude (height) the rocket will attain during its flight is 676 ft
Los Angeles workers have an average commute of 26 minutes. Suppose the LA commute time is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 13 minutes. Let X represent the commute time for a randomly selected LA worker. Round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible.
a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N(
26
Correct,
13
Correct)
b. Find the probability that a randomly selected LA worker has a commute that is longer than 34 minutes.
c. Find the 70th percentile for the commute time of LA workers.
Answer:
(a) [tex]X\sim N(\mu=26,\ \sigma^{2}=13^{2})[/tex].
(b) The probability that a randomly selected LA worker has a commute that is longer than 34 minutes is 0.2676.
(c) The 70th percentile for the commute time of LA workers is 33 minutes.
Step-by-step explanation:
The random variable X is defined as the commute time for LA workers.
The mean commute time is, μ = 26 minutes and the standard deviation of the commute times is, σ = 13 minutes.
(a)
It is provided that the LA commute time fr workers is normally distributed.
Then the distribution of the random variable X can be defined as follows:
[tex]X\sim N(\mu=26,\ \sigma^{2}=13^{2})[/tex].
(b)
Compute the value of P (X > 34) as follows:
[tex]P(X>34)=P(\frac{X-\mu}{\sigma}>\frac{34-26}{13})[/tex]
[tex]=P(Z>0.62)\\=1-P(Z<0.62)\\=1-0.73237\\=0.26763\\\approx 0.2676[/tex]
*Use a z-table.
Thus, the probability that a randomly selected LA worker has a commute that is longer than 34 minutes is 0.2676.
(c)
The pth percentile is a data value such that at least p% of the data set is less than or equal to this data value and at least (100 - p)% of the data set are more than or equal to this data value.
The 70th percentile for the commute time of LA workers can be written as follows:
P (X < x) = 0.70
⇒ P (Z < z) = 0.70
The value of z for this probability is:
z = 0.53
*Use a z-table.
Compute the value of x as follows:
[tex]z=\frac{x-\mu}{\sigma}\\\\0.53=\frac{x-26}{13}\\\\x=26+(0.53\times 13)\\\\x=32.89\\\\x\approx 33[/tex]
Thus, the 70th percentile for the commute time of LA workers is 33 minutes.
Giving brainliest for CORRECT awnser.
Answer:
D. x + 8
Step-by-step explanation:
factor. Find factors of x² and 48, in which, when combined, will equal 2x:
x² + 2x - 48
x 8
x -6
(x + 8)(x - 6)
D. x + 8 is your answer.
~
A company conducted a survey to see whether it's new toothpaste was more popular with children or adults. Of the adults surveyed about 11% use the toothpaste. Compare this with the percentage of children who use the toothpaste. Select a true statement.
Answer:
c 24%use it thats what I got
The B is A greater percentage of children (28%) use the toothpaste is correct.
For each data value in the table, move the decimal point over 2 spots.
We focus on the children's row only since each answer choice has of children mentioned, and also the instructions make this mention as well.
There are 7 children who use the toothpaste out of 25 children overall.
So 6/25 = 0.24 = 24% of the children use the toothpaste.
What is the formula for probability?
The probability is the ratio of the number of outcomes divided by the total number of outcomes.
This is a greater percentage than the adults (11%) who use toothpaste.
The 11% comes from 8 adults out of 75 adults
Total who use the toothpaste,
So 8/75 = 0.1067 = 10.67%
which rounds to 11%.
Therefore the probability for toothpaste is 24% and 11% for adults.
To learn more about the probability visit:
https://brainly.com/question/24756209
#SPJ2
Select the correct answer.
Determine the solutions to the following equation.
(1 – 4)2 = 81
O
x= -13 and 5
x= -5 and 13
x= -4 and 9
x = -9 and 4
Shouldn't the equation read " (x - 4)² = 81 ", instead of "(1 - 4)² = 81" ?
If so, then the solutions are x = -5 and x = 13 .
If it's really "(1 - 4)² = 81", then that's not even an equation, and there's no solution.
The solutions to the given equation are x = -5 and x = 13.
The correct solutions to the given equation are x = -5 and x = 13.
To solve the equation (1 - 4)2 = 81:
Calculate (1 - 4)2 = 81.Then simplify the equation: (-3)2 = 81, which gives 9 = 81.Finally, since 9 is not equal to 81, the solutions are x = -5 and x = 13.Last year, Jina had 30,000 to invest. She invested some of it in an account that paid 9%simple interest per year, and she invested the rest in an account that paid 5% simple interest per year. After one year, she received a total of $1540 in interest. How much did she invest in each account?
first account :
second:
Answer:
Amount invested in first account = $1,000
Amount invested in second account = $29,000
Step-by-step explanation:
Jina had total amount of $30,000 to invest last year.
Let x be the amount that Jina invested in the first account at interest rate of 9%
Mathematically,
0.09x
she invested the remaining amount in the second account at an interest rate of 5%
Mathematically,
0.05(30,000 - x)
Jina received $1540 in interest.
0.09x + 0.05(30,000 - x) = 1540
0.09x + 1500 - 0.05x = 1540
0.04x = 1540 - 1500
0.04x = 40
x = 40/0.04
x = $1,000
Therefore, Jina invested an amount of $1,000 in the first account at interest rate of 9%
The remaining amount that she invested in the second account is
Amount invested in second account = $30,000 - $1,000
Amount invested in second account = $29,000
Therefore, Jina invested an amount of $29,000 in the second account at interest rate of 5%
Verification:
0.09x + 0.05(30,000 - x) = 1540
0.09(1000) + 0.05(30,000 - 1000) = 1540
90 + 1450 = 1540
1540 = 1540 (satisfied)
what is the base of log (x+7)
Explanation:
It depends upon the 'base" of your log. Let us say that is 10 ; we can write:
log _10( x + 7 ) = 1
using the definition of log we can write:
x + 7 =10 ^1
and:
x = 10 − 7 =3
if you have a different base use the one you got instead of 10 .
Answer:
10
Step-by-step explanation:
Generally we use the base 10 to any logarithmic function , which is known as common Base
so the base of log (x+7) is 10
Write an equation to represent the following statement.
j divided by 9 is 5.
______
Solve for j.
j=______
Answer:
j / 9 = 5
j = 45
Step-by-step explanation:
j / 9 = 5
Multiply each side by 9
j/9 * 9 = 5*9
j = 45
11.What is mzB to the nearest tenth?
A
14.1
B
22.9
A 87.40
B 52.0°
С
D
31.6°
38.0°
Answer:
31.6°
Step-by-step explanation:
<B = arctan (14.1/22.9) = 31.6°
The line graph shows the number of video rental stores for the years 2005 through 2012.
There were________ stores in 2009.
Answer:
do you have a picture of the line graph ?
Answer is 4,000
Step-by-step explanation:
A triangular prism has ( ) faces its the 2nd question in the edenuity assignment pls help u will get brainliest
Answer:
5 faces
Step-by-step explanation: