A ________ is a set of rules that governs data communication.
A) forum
B) protocol
C) standard
D) none of the above

Answers

Answer 1
the organised system of rules governing affairs is called protocol. the answer is B) protocol


Related Questions

Why are using some special characters (@, #, !, etc.) not a good idea?

Answers

There are pros and cons to using special characters in email subject lines. Generally, marketers report higher open rates.

Some report better engagement, but many don’t.

There are also reports of special characters causing problems with deliverability, mostly because spammers became very fond of special characters for a while.
In Windows you cannot use #,!,@ (There are more, I just don't remember them all) in a name of a folder. 

In some websites you cannot use special characters. Some characters are what you "escape" characters.

An escape character can cause an error when trying to insert data or get data from a database. Sometimes it can prevent a syntax error, if used the right way.

Placing javascript code in a web page file means that users need to retrieve only ____ file from the server.

Answers

If the JavaScript is in the web page file it would only be one file loaded. As opposed to two files if the JavaScript was separate.

In your opinion, is it more beneficial to have many folders or is it better to “nest” subfolders? Explain your response.

Answers

You can have one folder such as "Workspace" and have multiple different sub-folders that relate that to "Workspace". Also if you store pictures in a folder, it might be a good idea to separate them into different sub-folders.

Like one set of pictures could be in the sub-folder "2015-2016". All your pictures from 20015 to 2016 could be in that folder.
I think it's better to have multiple folders because for say you have 6 school subjects but only have 1 folder how are you going to keep track with all 6 subjects in one folder ? You could use each folder for each subject which would save you a lot of time when it comes to getting out your complete work .

Frequency of failure and network recovery time after a failure are measures of the _______ of a network.
A) Performance
B) Reliability
C) Security
D) Feasibility

Answers

Final answer:

The frequency of failure and network recovery time after a failure are measures of the reliability of a network, reflecting its stability and how quickly it can resume normal operations after downtime.

Explanation:

The frequency of failure and network recovery time after a failure are measures of the reliability of a network. When assessing reliability, it is important to consider how consistent a network is in terms of its uptime and its ability to maintain functionality over time.

Reliability is a key factor in network design and operation because it quantifies the likelihood of a system operating without failure for a certain period of time. In a network context, reliability encompasses not only the stability of the network but also the speed at which it can recover from issues, including errors, faults, and failures. An unreliable network might experience frequent downtimes or take a long time to recover from disruptions, negatively affecting the users and potentially leading to loss of data or service.

Let's consider another scenario outside of networking for a broader understanding of reliability. In research, reliability refers to the measure of a study's consistency that considers how likely results are to be replicated if a study is reproduced. Similar to network reliability, this also focuses on the predictability and stability of outcomes.

Reliability should not be confused with feasibility or performance, which deal with different aspects of network or system attributes.

Final answer:

The frequency of failure and network recovery time after a failure are measures of the reliability of a network, indicating the system's consistency and likelihood of uninterrupted performance.

Explanation:

The frequency of failure and network recovery time after a failure are measures of the reliability of a network. Reliability in this context refers to the likelihood that a system will perform as expected over a given period. It is a measure of consistency, indicating how likely it is for the network's performance to be replicated consistently without failures. A reliable network typically experiences less downtime and is able to recover quickly from interruptions, thus ensuring consistent connectivity and service availability.

What was the only method of sharing files between computers before networks were invented?

Answers

Put the files on disk or tape and walk them over (SneakerNet).

I have this question from the textbook:" Web Development and Design Foundations with HTML5-7th ed."

I cannot seem to figure out part "c" of the question.

1. Design a new web page using embedded CSS to configure a background color and text color. Include the following in your web page.

a. Your name

Use an h1 header that you have configured, using element selector with drop shadow text, transparent background color, and a sans-serif font

b. A description of your favorite hobbies and activities

Configure a CSS class that stylizes this description list

c. A photo of yourself (be sure to optimize the image for display on the Web)

Write the CSS for an id called holder that is configured to 80% width and centered

Put your photo in a that uses the id holder

Make sure that your image is accessible by using an alt tag, etc.

Make this image a hyperlink by adding a link to it to a favorite hobby site or your email with a mailto link

this is what I have so far, and kind of stuck!




Answers

Hi! I've never taken a class for web development, so I can't say for sure. But I think part (c) is looking for an image of you that is probably low in file size while still looking good. That means that .jpg will probably do, you can look in your photo editor when saving/exporting for settings such as compression and number of colors, and you can try to make the image just the right size for a normal screen (as long as it looks good on a larger screen).

Beyond that, there's just many details to this. Just follow the instructions a few times.
Make the image.
Make the HTML without the CSS.
Make the CSS and put it in a <style> HTML element.


Also, the question is weird:  it suggests using an "alt" tag. I think it's referring to the "alt" attribute of the <img/> tag. This specifies text that can appear if for any reason the image can't be displayed.

You can give an element an id by giving it the id attribute, like <div id="holder"></div>.
And the image can be a link by having the <img/> element inside of and <a> element.

_______ is the protocol suite for the current Internet.
A) TCP/IP
B) NCP
C) UNIX
D) ACM

Answers

A? not very sure sorry

Regression testing should be a normal part of integration testing because as a new module is added to the system new
A) control logic is invoked
B) data flow paths are established
C) drivers require testing
D) all of the above
E) both a and b

Answers

Regression testing should be a normal part of integration testing because as a new module is added to the system new control logic is invoked and data flow paths are established.

What is regression testing?

Regression testing is a software testing practice which ensures that an application is still functioning as it need to or expected after making any code changes or improvements. Regression testing checks for the overall stability and functionality of the existing features of the software.

Now, the Regression testing is integrated with the software so that if any changes are made, new control logics are automatically invoked and data flow path is established.

Thus, the correct option is E. i.e. both A and B.

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which of the following is the default letter assigned for the primary hard drive

Answers

The drive letter is C. C:\

Given the ip address 192.168.112.0. each network requires between 35 and 60 hosts. what is the broadcast address of the first available subnet?

Answers

Its is 255.255.255.0

the internet is an example of

a. a large multi user program
b. a computer program
c. wireless connection
d. mass file storage

Answers

The internet is an example of a large multi-user program. Thus the correct answer is A.

What is the internet?

The Internet is refers to a Network of thousands of computers used to connect people from miles away. This has shortened the distance between people.

It helps to communicate, do online shopping, education, research, play games, animations, and so on. It allows many people to connect over the program.

Therefore, option A  a large multi-user program is the appropriate answer.

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C++ code-- Factorial Recursion
Write code to complete PrintFactorial()'s recursive case. Sample output if userVal is 5:
5! = 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 120
#include
using namespace std;

void PrintFactorial(int factCounter, int factValue){
int nextCounter = 0;
int nextValue = 0;

if (factCounter == 0) { // Base case: 0! = 1
cout << "1" << endl;
}
else if (factCounter == 1) { // Base case: Print 1 and result
cout << factCounter << " = " << factValue << endl;
}
else { // Recursive case
cout << factCounter << " * ";
nextCounter = factCounter - 1;
nextValue = nextCounter * factValue;


}
}

int main() {
int userVal = 0;

userVal = 5;
cout << userVal << "! = ";
PrintFactorial(userVal, userVal);

return 0;
}

Answers

Handle the print outside of the factorial function, which only needs one userVal when called.

int factorial( int foo )
{
  if( foo == 1 )
   return 1;
 else
   return( foo * factorial( foo - 1 ) );
}

Answer:

void PrintFactorial(int factCounter, int factValue){

int nextCounter = 0;

int nextValue = 0;

if (factCounter == 0) { // Base case: 0! = 1

cout << "1" << endl;

}

else if (factCounter == 1) { // Base case: Print 1 and result

cout << factCounter << " = " << factValue << endl;

}

else { // Recursive case

cout << factCounter << " * ";

nextCounter = factCounter - 1;

nextValue = nextCounter * factValue;

printFactorial(nextCounter, nextValue);

}

}

Explanation:

The only things that is left is calling the recursive function in the else statement. It is the bolded command on the answer.

factCounter is the value we are multiplying. In the function, it is nextCounter. So for 5, it is 5, then 4, then 3, until 0...

factValue is the value of the factorial. In the function, it is nextValue So it is 5, then 5*4 = 20, then 5*4*3 = 60, then...

void PrintFactorial(int factCounter, int factValue){

int nextCounter = 0;

int nextValue = 0;

if (factCounter == 0) { // Base case: 0! = 1

cout << "1" << endl;

}

else if (factCounter == 1) { // Base case: Print 1 and result

cout << factCounter << " = " << factValue << endl;

}

else { // Recursive case

cout << factCounter << " * ";

nextCounter = factCounter - 1;

nextValue = nextCounter * factValue;

printFactorial(nextCounter, nextValue);

}

}

Which of the following strategic issues needs to be addressed in a successful software testing process?
A) conduct formal technical reviews prior to testing
B) specify requirements in a quantifiable manner
C) use independent test teams
D) wait till code is written prior to writing the test plan
E) both a and b

Answers

The strategic issues that should be addressed for a successful software testing process include the conducting of a formal technical reviews prior to testing and specifying the requirements in a quantifiable manner.

The test strategy has to do with the testing approach of the development cycle of the software and its aim is to ensure that the objectives of the software are met.

It should be noted that using independent test teams and waiting till the code is written prior to writing the test plan doesn't need to be addressed in a successful software testing process.

Therefore, the correct option is E since both option and B are correct.

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In a ______ connection, two and only two devices are connected by a dedicated link.
A) multipoint
B) point-to-point
C) (a) and (b)
D) none of the above

Answers

In a point-to-point connection, two and only two devices are connected by a dedicated link. Thus, option B is correct.  

What is devices?  

A piece of machinery, apparatus, or system created with a specific function in mind. devices like cell phones as well as other electronics. Devices include any computer, mobile phone, phone, video recorder, recorder, or other electronic gadgets which can be used to create, store, or transport media in the form of digital communications.

Exclusive connectivity between devices connected is provided through a P2P connection. These two devices are the only ones allowed to transmit at the complete capability of a link.

A unique link that links two network components is known as a point-to-point link. These two machines transmit data using the ’s of such a link.

Therefore, option B is the correct option.

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Final answer:

The correct answer is B) point-to-point. This connection type refers to a dedicated link between two and only two devices, providing a direct communication path.

Explanation:

In a point-to-point connection, two and only two devices are connected by a dedicated link. The correct answer to this question is B) point-to-point. A point-to-point connection is a direct communication path between two devices where they are uniquely connected with each other. This type of network configuration is commonly used for a permanent link between two endpoint devices.

Recovery testing is a system test that forces the software to fail in a variety of ways and verifies that software is able to continue execution without interruption.
A) TRUE
B) FALSE

Answers

true.
it tests for vitality of the system

i have a couple of questions on java for my homework

21229

Assume the availability of a method named makeLine that can be passed a non-negative integer n and a character c and return a String consisting of n identical characters that are all equal to c. Write a method named printTriangle that receives two integer parameters n andk. If n is negative the method does nothing. If n happens to be an even number, its value is raised to the next odd number (e.g. 4-->5). Then, when k has the value zero, the method prints a SYMMETRIC triangle of O's (the capital letter O) as follows: first a line of n O, followed by a line of n-2 O's (indented by one space), and then a line of n-4 O's (indented by two spaces), and so on. For example, if the method received 5,0 (or 4,0) it would print:
OOOOO
OOO
O
Note: in the above output , the first line contains 0 spaces before the first O, the next line 1 space, and so on.
Note: These instructions state what the method does when k is zero, but it is up to you, the programmer, to determine what it does when k is not zero and use it for your advantage.
The method must not use a loop of any kind (for, while, do-while) to accomplish its job. The method should invoke makeLine to accomplish the task of creating Strings of varying lengths.

20861

A palindrome is a string that reads the same forwards or backwards; for example dad, mom, deed (i.e., reversing a palindrome produces the same string ). Write a recursive, boolean -valued method , isPalindrome that accepts a string and returns whether the string is a palindrome.
A string , s, is a palindrome if:

s is the empty string or s consists of a single letter (which reads the same back or forward), or
the first and last characters of s are the same, and the rest of the string (i.e., the second through next-to-last characters ) form a palindrome.

20864

A 'array palindrome' is an array which, when its elements are reversed, remains the same (i.e., the elements of the array are same when scanned forward or backward) Write a recursive, boolean -valued method , isPalindrome, that accepts an integer -valued array , and a pair ofintegers representing the starting and ending indexes of the portion of the array to be tested for being a palindrome. The function returnswhether that portion of the array is a palindrome.
An array is a palindrome if:

the array is empty (0 elements ) or contains only one element (which therefore is the same when reversed), or
the first and last elements of the array are the same, and the rest of the array (i.e., the second through next-to-last elements ) form a palindrome.

Answers

In C, strings aren't a data type. Strings are handled as an array of char (acters). Therefore, your two palindrome assignments are basically the same.

Recursion is something that is probably the most mind warping thing to learn in programming, but it is VERY well worth it. There's a number of problems that are recursive in nature. One that you're familiar with is doing addition with pencil and paper.  Think about it: you align the numbers in columns as you're "going in", when you run out of numbers, the base case, you start adding the column of numbers and the carry and write out the least significant digit of the total and returning the most significant digit[s] up the "unwind".

Which term describes the order of arrangement of files and folders on a computer?

Answers

Its called Folder window if you have a window 7 

What type of Microsoft Server serves as an email server?

Answers

I have a feeling you're looking for Microsoft Outlook.
Outlook. Outlook is the new email server by Microsoft and is was made on July 31, 2012!

All of the following are the four more widely social media networks discussed in the text EXCEPT:
a. Twitter.
b. YouTube.
c. Facebook.
d. LinkedIn.
e. Groupon.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:  a website where users create a personal profile, add other users as friends, and exchange comments, photos, videos, and "likes" with them.

A java ____ is a program written in the java programming language that can be included in a web page.

Answers

Answer:

Java Applets are used to include java programs on web page.

Explanation:

Java Applets are small java programs that can be run on any browser with appropriate Java Plug-in and displays applet as a section of web page.

How to Create Applet

Create an applet class by extending it with JApplet and add a paint method in it. for example

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class HelloWorld extends JApplet {

          public void paint(Graphics graphic)

           {

            super.paint(graphic);

           }

}

The above code will create an applet and super.paint(graphic) method will draw the applet for you.

In order to display "Hello World" string in applet. you just need to add the following line after super.paint(graphic); method.

graphic.drawString("Hello World" , 20, 20);

Run Code

Click on Run Button and you will able to see the applet in applet viewer window.

Answer:

Java Applets are used to include java programs on web page.

Explanation:

Java Applets are small java programs that can be run on any browser with appropriate Java Plug-in and displays applet as a section of web page.

How to Create Applet

Create an applet class by extending it with JApplet and add a paint method in it. for example

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

public class HelloWorld extends JApplet {

         public void paint(Graphics graphic)

          {

           super.paint(graphic);

          }

}

The above code will create an applet and super.paint(graphic) method will draw the applet for you.

In order to display "Hello World" string in applet. you just need to add the following line after super.paint(graphic); method.

graphic.drawString("Hello World" , 20, 20);

Run Code

Click on Run Button and you will able to see the applet in applet viewer window.

Which of the following need to be assessed during unit testing?
A) algorithmic performance
B) code stability
C) error handling
D) execution paths
E) both c and d

Answers

Error handling & execution paths whether any of the following should be evaluated in the testing phase, and further discussion can be defined as follows:

Error handling relates to routines in programming that respond to unexpected inputs or conditions. It is also the process for dealing with the possibility of loss. The lucidity of error messages and the options provided to the users regarding problem resolution assess the quality of these procedures. It's significant because it makes life simpler for end-users to use the code appropriately. The execution route is a potential flow of command in a program. During symbolic execution, each execution path keeps and changes the mapping from variables to symbolic expressions. Sequence expressions including if cause an execution path to split into two distinct test steps.

Therefore, the answer is "Option E".

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In access, the columns in a table are called?

Answers

All tables are composed of horizontal rows and vertical columns, with small rectangles called cells in the places where rows and columns intersect. In Access, rows and columns are referred to as records and fields. A field is a way of organizing information by type.
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