Answer:
alge can be unicellular or multi-cellular
land based plants are multi-cellular
Explanation:
Answer:
Algae are a unicellular body found in water while land plants are the multicellular body.
Explanation:
Algae are aquatic organisms with the unicellular body that have the ability to perform photosynthesis. They are not differentiated in leaves, stems, and roots. They found generally underwater.
Land plants are multicellular differentiated into stem, leaves, and roots and connective tissue also found in them.
Thus, the key difference in algae and land plants is that the algae are unicellular while land plants are multicellular.
How can you quantify total biomass in a region?
Total biomass in a region is quantified by measuring the blank mass of all the plants and blank in a population, habitat, or region.
Answer:
Quantifying biomass will depend on the quantity of the biomass and what is being measured. Biomass is the mass of living biological organisms in a given area, species or community at a specified time, which include plants, microorganism or animals.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - 1) Dry and 2) animals.
Explanation:
The biomass is the total or collective mass of the dry matter available in the particular ecosystem at any particular time. The representation of biomass is a pyramid known as the pyramid of biomass.
Biomass includes the animals and plants and other organisms present in that ecosystem.
Biomass is the total mass of all living material within a certain area. This includes all plants, animals and other organisms found there. The area is defined by a scientist so that it can be a specific habitat or region.
Thus, the correct answer is - 1) Dry and 2) animals.
if a digestive tract is 9m long, how does it fit into a person's body
The digestive tract overlaps in many layers (It can even reach microsocpic overlaping) allowing it to fit inside a person's body.
You are standing in a location that is clear in the morning, but in the afternoon there are thunderstorms. There is no wind during the day, so the thunderstorms build directly above you. Describe how this happens.
Answer:
weather moves
Explanation:
Afternoon thunderstorms can develop from warm, moist, and unstable air that rises due to convection, leading to cumulus clouds which evolve into thunderstorms. The release of latent heat during condensation fuels this process, and as the storm grows, downdrafts create gust fronts. Without wind to move these storms, they can develop directly overhead.
Explanation:The occurrence of afternoon thunderstorms without preceding wind can be attributed to the convection motion of warm, moist air that becomes unstable. In the morning, when the air is clear, the sun heats the ground, which in turn warms the air above it. This warm air holding moisture from the surface starts to rise. As it ascends, the air cools and the water vapor condenses to form cumulus clouds in a process called the cumulus stage of thunderstorm development. Eventually, these clouds grow large and dense enough to reach the lower condensation level, leading to precipitation and the formation of a thunderstorm directly overhead by the afternoon.
The latent heat released during condensation is significant because it further warms the air within the cloud, making it unstable and leading to further uplift, contributing to the storm's growth. Concurrently, cooler air from the surroundings is drawn down towards the ground creating downdrafts. This condition intensifies when there's a sudden release of rain, which adds to the downdraft and can cause a cool wind gust ahead of the thunderstorm, a phenomenon commonly referred to as a gust front or outflow boundary. Without a prevailing wind to steer the storm, it can build directly above the location where the initial convection began.
Sexual reproduction relies on two sex cells uniting in fertilization to form a single cell know as a(n) _______.
Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of haploid gametes through fertilization to create a diploid zygote.
Sexual reproduction relies on the union of two specialized cells, known as gametes, through a process called fertilization to form a single, unique cell known as a zygote. Gametes are haploid cells that contain one set of chromosomes each, while a zygote is a diploid cell with two sets of chromosomes.
A shark would not be a good index fossil because
A. salt water would degrade the fossil over time.
B. no fossil records exist for sharks.
C. it doesn't have structures that can be preserved in a fossil.
D. the species has survived for too long.
I have to disagree, water-dwelling creatures are often the most well preserved due to the salinity of the water and the thick sediments on the sea floor that bury/fossilize skeletons.
I believe it is D. the species had survived for too long.
Sharks have existed and relatively remained the same for such a long time that shark fossils would not be good indicators of a certain time period.
A shark would not be a good index fossil because the species has survived for too long.
Why shark not be a good index fossil?
A shark would not be a good index fossil because the species has survived for too long. Index fossil are basically used to make study and identify about its nature, geographic periods. The formation of index fossil is made through the preserving animal or plants on the rock record of Earth.
Although the oldest of these shark-like scales is 480 million years old, the oldest complete shark fossil, Cladoselache, is only about 360 million years old. Older but quite incomplete fossil sharks are known, from Canada, around 400 million years old.
This implied that sharks most likely evolved from ancestors that had much more bone in the skeleton. The evolution of modern sharks was driven by their loss of bone, which suggested they are not as primitive as previously thought.
The correct answer is option D.
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______ signal problems with your exhaust system
Besides reducing the noise created by your engine, the exhaust system directs harmful gases away from the cabin, helps cool ...
Answer:
Excesive smoke
Explanation:
The exhaust system is the system in machines that work with fuel burning engines, the exhaust system is in charge of taking out the smoke and substances produced by conmbustion and other processes in the engine, excesive smoke from the exahust system can signal problems with the exhaust system.
What should be included in an experimental design because of the way data is analyzed using statistics?
Answer:
Replication should be included in an experimental design because of the way data is analyzed using statistics.
Explanation:
Answer:
Replication should be included in an experimental design because of the way data is analyzed using statistics.
Explanation:
Fungi can act as decomposers in the environment. Why is this inportant
Answer:
Fungi help in clear waste and dead material and provide nutrients to the plants.
Explanation:
Decomposers are very essential for any food web in an ecosystem. If there were no decomposers in any ecosystem, the autotrophs would not get important nutrients, and waste and the dead matter would pile up.
Fungi are the primary decomposer of litter in most of the ecosystem. They decompose dead, organic matter or waste by releasing various enzymes to break down the material. They absorb the nutrients form in the decaying material.
Hyphae are the part that breaks down and absorbs nutrients,
Thus, the fungi help in clear waste and dead material and provide nutrients to the plants.
a idea that is repeatedly tested and widely excepted is
Answer:
Theory
Explanation:
A scientific theory is what best fits your description. A scientific theory basically explains aspects of the natural world. However, scientific theories are not just ideas, it is based on collaborative works that tests the idea through the scientific method. Theories are verified through repeated testing.
Scientific hypotheses can eventually become a scientific theory when results have been verified through repeated testing.
A file cabinet with an original price of $50 is on sale for $35. by what percent did the price change?
Answer:
30%
Explanation:
The answer is 30% because if you do 35 divided by 50 equals 0.7. That leaves 0.3 left over from one. The number 1 represents 100% therefore 70% of 50 is 35 which means that the price changes by 30%
Which safety procedure is important to follow when using a Bunsen burner?
When using a Bunsen burner, clear the workspace of flammable materials, use tongs or heat-proof gloves when handling, never leave it unattended, turn off when not in use, and tie back long hair and loose clothing.
Explanation:An essential safety procedure when using a Bunsen burner is always ensuring that your workspace is clear of any flammable materials before lighting the burner. In addition, you should always use tongs or heat-resistant gloves when handling hot equipment. Never leave a lit Bunsen burner unattended as it could result in a fire. Always turn off the Bunsen burner when not in use to prevent accidental fires or burn injuries. Lastly, remember to tie back long hair and avoid loose clothing when working with a Bunsen burner to prevent them from catching fire.
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Scientists believe that _______ of species that once existed on Earth are now extinct.
Scientist believe that 1/3 of species that once existed on Earth are now extinct
Answer: The answer is 1/3
Explanation: There is no explanation it is a simple fact.
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When a lever rests on a fulcrum, a heavy object on one end of the lever can be lifted with less _____.
A. work
B. force
C. energy
D. resistance
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Work is a product of force and distance. In other terms, when the force applied on point result to movement, then work done is the force applied multiplied by the distance/displacement of the movement. Work is measured in Joules. In this case, work can be derived as W = Fs cos θ; where θ is the angle of displacement at the fulcrum.
For a virus, what advantages and disadvantages does the lytic lifecycle have compared with the lysogenic lifecycle?
A. The lytic lifecycle allows viruses to reproduce more quickly but also kills the host and forces the virus to find a new host cell. B. The lytic lifecycle allows viruses to reproduce when the host cell reproduces, spreading to its daughter cells, but also gives the host cell more time to detect and fight the virus. C. The lytic lifecycle allows a virus to wait until conditions are optimal before reproducing but also gives the host cell more time to detect and fight the virus. D. The lytic lifecycle ensures that the virus won't be detected by the host cell but also kills the host and forces the virus to find a new host cell.
answer is B) the lytic lifecycle allows a virus to reproduce when the host cell reproduces, spreading to its daughter cells, but also gives the host cell more time to detect and fight the virus.
Answer:
Option (A).
Explanation:
Lytic cycle is a type of viral reproduction cycle. During lytic cycle, virus replicates inside the host cell separately from host and makes any progeny.
It results in destruction of host organism (infected bacterium) as new progeny of virus are released by destruction of plasma membrane. Lytic cycle is more quick than the lysogenic cycle.
Thus, the correct answer is option (A).
Select the true statement.
RNA is mostly single-stranded; DNA is always double-stranded.
RNA and DNA usually have identical nitrogenous bases.
Several types of DNA help regulate protein synthesis.
Answer:
RNA is mostly single-stranded; DNA is always double-stranded.
Explanation:
DNA stores the genetic information that codes for the way protein should be developed by the cell. Protein determines the trait (phenotype) of the cell/organism. RNA is used as an intermediary between DNA and proteins. RNA is made of ribonucleic acids while DNA is made of deoxyribonucleic acids.
Why do plants complete photosynthesis?
To perform photosynthesis, plants need three things: carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight. for photosynthesis. ... The energy from light causes a chemical reaction that breaks down the molecules of carbon dioxide and water and reorganizes them to make the sugar (glucose) and oxygen gas.
What's responsible for preventing the gas giants from collapsing into a star?
Gas giants do not have enough mass that holds much gravitation force to ensure collapsing into a star. The gravitation pull is not strong enough to cause the fusion of hydrogen atoms. These gas giants, such as Jupiter, therefore, do not become stars.
Answer:
They spin very quickly on their axes.
Explanation:
The gas giants spin very quickly, creating a strong centrifugal force. This strong centrifugal force prevents them from collapsing under gravity.
pea plants with yellow peas are crossed. Most of their offspring have yellow peas, but about 25 percent of the offspring have green peas. For pea color, yellow is the dominant trait and green is the recessive trait. What does this tell you about the two parent plants?
Hello!
Yellow = Y
Green = y
Based on the fact that 25% of the offspring inherited two recessive alleles (we know this because in order for a recessive allele to be expressed, it must be homozygous), the parent peas had to both be heterozygous.
Yy * Yy will always result in:
1/4 = yy
2/4 = Yy
1/4 = YY
I hope I helped!
Answer: the answer is "The parent plants are heterozygous for pea color."
Explanation:
16. What part of the cell does 1 represent?
A. Gelatin
B. Golgi apparatus
C. Mitochondria
D. Cell membrane
Answer:
The correct answer is B. Golgi apparatus
Explanation:
Part of the cell does 1 represent is Golgi apparatus
GOLGI APPARATUS:The Golgi apparatus or Golgi complex or Golgi body, it is a membrane bound organelle found only in eukaryotic cells. It is made up of series of cisternae,flattened stacked pouches and located in the cytoplasm just next to the ER (endoplasmic reticulum) which is near to the cell nucleus like shown in this picture.
There in this picture 1 is represented by golgi apparatus, option B is correct.
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The characteristics of two layers of Earth’s crust are listed.
Layer A: Hard, rigid outermost layer of Earth
Layer B: "Plastic" layer containing the mesosphere
Which statement is true?
Layer A is the crust and Layer B is the mantle.
Layer A is the mantle and Layer B is the crust.
Layer A is the outer core and Layer B is the inner core.
Layer A is the inner core and Layer B is the outer core.
Answer:
Layer A is the crust and Layer B is the mantle.
Answer:
Layer A is the crust and Layer B is the mantle.
Explanation:
The crust is the hardest and hardest layer on earth. It is an external and solid layer, consisting mainly of rocks, soils and a variety of minerals. It can be classified as terrestrial crust, or oceanic crust (when it is below the ocean).
The Mantle, in turn, is located just below the crust and has a more plastic consistency, being a less rigid layer than the crust. The mantle extends to almost half the earth's radius and its apparent "plasticity" is the result of magma.
In a scientific investigation of lakes, the depth of a lake is most likely to be measured in
iters
miles
grams
meters
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Units of weight and volume won't be large enough to be meaningful. so liters and grams are too small. Find out the weight of a cubic meter of water and then estimate how many cubic meters there might be in a lake. Millions would probably be too small.
Miles are too big. Most lakes do not go to a depth of 1 mile, but you on on the right track. Distance is what you want.
Meters are the answer.
Answer: meters
Explanation:
Meter is the measurement unit used for measuring the length, height, breadth, and depth of an entity. In the scientific investigation of lakes, the depth of the lake can be measured in a measurement unit that is called as meters. It will help in assessing the fact that how shallow or deep the lake is.
Mitochondria are organelles that
A. are necessary for the process of diffusion to take place
B. are found in the nucleus of some cells
C. initiate cell division in living cells
D. contain respiratory enzymes
Answer:
D-contain respiratory enzymes
Explanation:
the inner membrane of the mitochondrion folds into cristae that increases the surface area of attachment of respiratory enzymes.
Mitochondria contain respiratory enzymes that are used in the production of ATP, the energy source of the cell, via the process of cellular respiration. They are like power plants for cells but do not initiate cell division, are not found in the nucleus, and are not necessary for diffusion. Hence the correct option is D.
Mitochondria are organelles known as the "power plants" of the cell because of their role in cellular respiration. Out of the options provided, the correct answer to the question of what mitochondria are necessary for is contain respiratory enzymes Mitochondria contain enzymes that are crucial for the process of converting energy from organic compounds into ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the energy source for the cell. This process, known as cellular respiration, involves a series of reactions where nutrients are broken down and their energy is captured in the form of ATP. The double-membraned structure of the mitochondria houses the respiratory enzymes and other molecules needed for ATP production. Mitochondria are not found in the nucleus of cells, they do not initiate cell division, and they are not necessary for the process of diffusion to occur.
where does the light reaction take place
during photosynthesis, light dependent reactions happen in the outer membrane of thylakoids, called the stroma. Thylakoids make up granum which are inside the chloroplast organelle.
The light reactions of photosynthesis occur in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts, where sunlight energy is converted into chemical energy, producing ATP and NADPH, and releasing oxygen.
During these reactions, chlorophyll absorbs energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical energy with the use of water. Oxygen is released as a byproduct, and energy-carrying molecules like ATP and NADPH are produced, which are then used in the Calvin cycle to synthesize sugars.
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of vacuole?
A. Filled with fluid
B. Does not contain a nuclei
C. Maintains the shape of the cell
D. Takes up most of the cell
Answer:
B. Does not cointain a nucleus
B hope this helps my dude
This is an advantage of which map projection? They are similar to the actual spherical surface of the globe.
Conical map projections
Polyconic map projections
Azinuthal map projections
Mercator projection
Answer:
Azimuthal map projections
Explanation:
The Azimuthal map projections come in a circular shape. They represent the whole world but in a different manner than that of the other map projections. The other map projections tend to have problems with the size of the objects as they get further away from the Equator, but this map projection doesn't have that problem. The Azimuthal map projections actually represent all of the places on Earth with their correct distances from the central point, and they all have their sizes correct proportionally to the scale, thus making an accurate map projection.
Azimuthal map projections are most similar to the actual spherical surface of the globe, accurately showing distances and directions from a selected center point.
Explanation:The advantage described in the question fits Azimuthal map projections. Azimuthal projections maintain an accurate representation of the spherical surface of the Earth because they are projected onto a plane touching the Earth at a single point. This allows for an accurate depiction of distances and directions from the center point of the map. Other types of projections like conical, polyconic, and the Mercator projection distort either the shape, size, distance, or direction to some degree because they represent the spherical Earth on a flat surface.
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two-piece plants with yellow peas are crossed most of their offspring have yellow piece but about 25% of The Offspring have green peas for pea color yellow is the dominant trait and green is the receptive trade what does this tell you about the two parent plants
The crossing of two heterozygous (Yy) pea plants leading to roughly 75% of offspring with yellow peas and 25% with green peas reflects a Mendelian 3:1 inheritance pattern for a dominant (yellow) and a recessive (green) trait.
When two pea plants with yellow peas are crossed, and approximately 25% of the offspring have green peas, it indicates that the parent plants are both heterozygous for the seed color trait (Yy). Because the yellow trait is dominant (Y) and the green trait is recessive (y), each parent must contribute one allele for the observed 3:1 ratio in the F2 offspring. Using Punnett square analysis, we can predict the genotypes of the offspring as follows:
YY (homozygous dominant) - which would result in yellow peasYy (heterozygous) - which would also result in yellow peas, andyy (homozygous recessive) - which would result in green peas.Since yellow is dominant to green, the presence of a single Y allele is enough to produce yellow peas. The observed ratio of approximately 3 yellow to 1 green pea suggests a typical Mendelian inheritance pattern, where each parent provides one allele for the trait. This 3:1 ratio is a classic example from Gregor Mendel's genetic studies.
Two species of frogs mate with each other. The embryo dies after a few cell divisions. What kind of reproductive isolation does this example represent?
A.
temporal isolation
B.
mechanical isolation
C.
postzygotic isolation
D.
gametic isolation
Which of the following results from groundwater deposition
A) A flowstone
B) A stink hole
C) karst Spring
D) a cave
A flowstone results from groundwater deposition. Therefore, the correct option is A.
Flow-stone is one of the geological features formed as a result of groundwater accumulation. When mineral-rich water seeps or flows down the walls or ceiling of a cave and deposits minerals, usually calcite or other carbonate minerals, it forms flowstone. These mineral deposits accumulate in layers over time, forming flowstones including stalactites, stalagmites, and draperies.
Mineral-rich water often contains dissolved calcium carbonate, which precipitates out of the water and forms the solid mineral deposits seen in flowstone. Flowstone is formed over an extended period of time as water gradually deposits minerals layer by layer, creating smooth or wavy structures.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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The result of groundwater deposition from the options given is A) A flowstone, which forms from the deposition of minerals in a cave environment due to water movement and evaporation.
Explanation:The result of groundwater deposition from the given options is A) A flowstone. A flowstone forms when mineral-rich water flows down the walls or floor of a cave and precipitates out minerals which crystallize and grow over time. This process is part of the broader chemistry of cave formation, where acidic groundwater containing CO2 dissolves limestone (CaCO3), leading to cave development. As water percolates through the cave and evaporates, the equilibrium shifts, and CaCO3 is deposited, creating features like stalactites and stalagmites inside the cave.
Stink holes, karst springs, and caves themselves are not direct results of groundwater deposition, but rather part of the overall karst process, where the dissolution of soluble rocks like limestone creates features in the landscape over time. However, flowstones are specifically created by the depositing action of groundwater that is rich in dissolved minerals.
All cells have some universal features. Which of these is a universal feature found in every single cell on earth?
Every cell on Earth contains genetic material and ribosomes, and uses a near-universal genetic code, indicating a common evolutionary origin from the last universal common ancestor (LUCA).
All cells on Earth, regardless of being part of unicellular or multicellular organisms, share some universal features. One such universal feature found in every single cell is the presence of genetic material (such as DNA), which is necessary for storing and transmitting information. Additionally, every cell contains ribosomes for protein synthesis and uses a near-universal genetic code, reflecting a common evolutionary history rooted in a last universal common ancestor (LUCA).
This fundamental set of characteristics allows cells to perform essential functions such as growth, reproduction, and responding to environmental changes. The fact that such features are present in all forms of life, from bacteria to human beings, further supports the concept that all known organisms are descendants of a single ancestral cell that lived approximately 4 billion years ago.
What is a cuticle?
O
A. A plant that produces seeds
O
B. A haploid form of a plant
O
C. A small organism that lives in a plant
D. A waxy coating on a plant
O
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. A waxy coating on a plant
Explanation:
A cuticle can be described as a waxy covering which preserves or protects certain parts of plants like leaves, shoots etc. Lipid molecules which are saturated with waxes make up the cuticle. Cuticle majorly functions in stopping the evaporation of water from the cell's epidermal layers. All the species of plants possess this waxy coating of cuticle because it plays important role in stopping the loss of water from the cells.
Answer:
D a waxy coating
Explanation:
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