A population of arctic hares burrows into the snow for shelter. It is found


that the hares on the smaller side are able to burrow between rocks, as


well, providing extra protection from predators. Over time, the hare


population becomes smaller in size, shifting the normal distribution curve for


hare size.


What type of selection is this?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

well, providing extra protection from predators. Over time, the hare

Explanation:

Artic hares are commonly found in northern Canada and coasts of Greenland. Some are found in artic Europe and Asia. They are found on sea icing and are herbivore dependent on land plants for food. 20% mass part of their body is fat insulation and they are low climate animal. They dig into the ground or burrow under the snow during cold weather. It's a way to offer protection against the harsh weather and protection against predators. This is a form of behavioral selection.

Answer 2

Final answer:

Arctic hares that are smaller in size are favored by environmental pressures because they can hide in snow burrows and rock crevices, leading to directional selection which shifts the population's size distribution curve towards smaller sizes.

Explanation:

The situation described with the population of arctic hares demonstrates a phenomenon known as directional selection. This type of selection occurs when environmental pressures favor one extreme of a trait distribution, in this case, smaller size in hares. As smaller hares can burrow into the snow and also fit in crevices among rocks for protection from predators, they are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their genes for smaller body size. Over time, this selective pressure results in the overall population becoming smaller, shifting the normal distribution curve for hare size towards the smaller end.


Related Questions

The graphic organizer above shows the levels of organization described in paragraph 2. Based on the passage, which label goes in box (2)?

A.Organism
B.Organ
C.Organ System
D.Tissue

Answers

Considering the hierarchical level of complexity, bix (2) would be organ.

Level of complexity of living organisms

The level of complexity of living organisms follows the order: cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism.

The order is from the simplest to the most complex with the cell being the most basic unit of all living organisms.

Thus, starting from the simplest, what should be in box (2) will be organ.

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Organ System goes in box (2). Hence the correct option is c.

The graphic organizer mentioned likely describes the hierarchical levels of biological organization, with box (2) corresponding to "Organ." In the context of biological organization, an organ is a higher level of structure composed of different tissues working together to perform specific functions.

This level typically represents a more complex structure than individual tissues but is still part of the larger framework that includes organisms, organ systems, and tissues. The placement of "Organ" in box (2) suggests that the graphic organizer is illustrating the progression from individual tissues to higher-order structures, providing a visual representation of the hierarchical organization within living organisms.

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Which of the following results in greater genetic variation in offspring?
A. meiosis
B. both mitosis and meiosis
C. mitosis
D. neither mitosis nor meiosis

Answers

Answer:

A. meiosis

Explanation:

Meiosis results in greater genetic variation in offspring compared to mitosis due to processes like crossing over and independent assortment. Mitosis produces genetically identical cells, while meiosis combines genetic material from two parents. Meiosis II is similar to mitosis, and fertilization leads to the formation of a diploid cell.

The greater genetic variation in offspring results from meiosis, not from mitosis. Equal segregation of alleles into daughter cells happens during both mitosis and meiosis. However, genetic variation is specifically introduced during meiosis through mechanisms such as crossing over, independent assortment, and the combination of genetic material from two different parents during fertilization. Mitosis produces genetically identical cells, hence it does not lead to genetic variation.

The part of meiosis that is most similar to mitosis is meiosis II, because it is essentially a mitotic division of the haploid cells formed during meiosis I. Furthermore, the event that leads to a diploid cell in a life cycle is fertilization.

Where is the DNA located in a male sperm cell?
A. In the sperms tail.
B. On the outer membrane of the sperm cell.
C. The sperm cell nucleus.
D. The sperm cell inner membrane.

What is the final destination of the sperm cell? *
A. Another sperm cell.
B. Female sperm.
C. Female egg.
D. Another universe.

Where does the female DNA reside?
A. Egg cell outer membrane.
B. DNA locate throughout the entire egg cell.
C. Egg cell nucleus.
D. Egg cell cytoplasm.

What must the sperm cell do in order to enter the egg cell?
A. Sperm cell must bore a hole through the tough egg cell membrane.
B. Sperm cell releases a special toxin in order for it to penetrate the outer membrane.
C. Knock three times on the outer membrane.
D. Sperm cell releases a special enzyme in order for it to penetrate the outer membrane.​

Answers

Answer:

1. c. the sperm cell nucleus

2. c. female egg

3. c. egg cell nucleus

4. d. sperm cell releases a special enzyme in order for it to penetrate the outer membrane.

Match each of earths spheres to the materials that make up the sphere

Answers

Answer:

Earth's Spheres. Everything in Earth's system can be placed into one of four major subsystems: land, water, living things, or air. These four subsystems are called "spheres." Specifically, they are the "lithosphere" (land), "hydrosphere" (water), "biosphere" (living things), and "atmosphere" (air).

Answer:

Ants: Bio

Sky: Atmo

Water: Hydro

Desert: Geo

Explanation:

The skin, tears, and stomach acid are part of the body's first line of defense against infection. How do scientists classify these defenses?

A. as specific defenses, because they respond to specific physical or chemical properties of pathogens
B. as weak defenses, because they stop only a small percentage of pathogens that threaten the body
C. as nonspecific defenses, because they bar or stop infections without discriminating pathogens from other agents
D. as barrier defenses, because they act like a wall to stop pathogens from invading

Answers

Answer:

C. as nonspecific defenses, because they bar or stop infections without discriminating pathogens from other agents

Explanation:

The skin, tears and stomach acid are nonspecific defenses and they are some of the examples of the body's first line of defense. Nonspecific defenses are made up of interferons, chemical barriers (e.g. tears and stomach acid), inflammation and physical barrier (e.g. skin).

These nonspecific defenses defend the body from pathogens through their chemical contents in the body fluid or the tissue.

For example, Stomach acid is made of hydrochloric acid (HCl), HCl is potent enough to destroy pathogens that make its way into the stomach through food; this kind of barrier is a chemical barrier.

So also, the skin is a physical barrier which serve as a defense against pathogens.

Answer:

C. as nonspecific defenses, because they bar or stop infections without discriminating pathogens from other agents

Explanation:

Fitz loves growing flowers for his mom and friends. Her favorite flowers, roses, are red roses(RR), blue roses (R’R’), and purple roses (RR’). What type of inheritance pattern is this? What would happen if Fitz crossed a blue rose with a purple rose?

Answers

Answer:

They would Mix?

Explanation:

This is a really good question if they don't mix then i guess they'd have 50% chance of being blue and 50% chance of it being purple

       R         R       P  U  R  P  L  E

     _________

R  | RR    |  RR   |

     _________

R  |  RR   |  RR   |

    _________

B

L

U

E

Use the drop-down menus to complete the statements.

Two people, Steve and Nancy, both live in Boston, Massachusetts.

Steve and Nancy are .

Since they are both human, they are part of the same .

Because they both live in Boston, they are in the same .​

Answers

Answer:

Organisms

Species

Population

Explanation:

Answer:

organisms

species

population

plant structure that absorbs water/nutrients and anchors the plant in the soil ?

Answers

Answer:

Plants absorb nutrients and water and and is anchored through their roots

Explanation:

The roots absorb water and minerals from the soil and anchor the plant in the ground. The stem supports the plant above ground, and carries the water and minerals to the leaves. The leaves collect energy from the Sun and make food for the plant, using an amazing process called photosynthesis.

Answer: Roots

Explanation:

The plants when you give them water the roots absorbs the water

hope this helps

There is no____in Rna.____pairs with adenine instead.
A.guanine.cytosine
B.uracil,thyme
C.adenine,uracil
D.thymine,uracil

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

There is no Thymine in RNA. Uracil pairs with Adenine instead.

Which of these sentences describes a benefit of fracking? A. Fracking provides jobs for people at well sites in the United States. B. Fracking in the United States can harm the economy of other countries with oil C. Fracking chemicals can pollute local water supplies D. Fracking uses about two million gallons of water per well.

Answers

The statement fracking provides jobs for people at well sites in the United States describes a benefit of fracking.

Fracking is a well stimulation method in which a pressurized liquid fractures bedrock formations. The "fracking fluid" is injected into a wellbore at high pressure to create cracks in the deep rock formations that allow natural gas, petroleum, and brine to flow more freely.

Fracking, or hydraulic fracturing, is a method for extracting gas and oil from shale rock. It involves drilling into the ground and targeting a rock layer with a high-pressure mixture of water, sand.

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Final answer:

Option A: Fracking provides jobs for people at well sites in the United States, is the correct answer that describes a benefit of fracking. It highlights the economic benefits, including job creation and contributions to economic growth, despite the environmental risks involved.

Explanation:

The question asks which of the provided sentences describes a benefit of fracking. Here, Option A: Fracking provides jobs for people at well sites in the United States is the correct choice as it highlights a key advantage of fracking. Fracking has been a contentious issue due to its environmental impacts, but it cannot be denied that it has significant economic benefits, including job creation and contributions to economic growth. Supporters of fracking argue that it reduces unemployment by creating jobs not just at well sites but also in industries that support oil and gas extraction operations. Moreover, it allows energy companies access to previously nonviable and completely untapped oil and gas reserves, thereby boosting domestic oil production and lowering energy costs.

While fracking indeed comes with environmental risks, such as the potential contamination of local water supplies and the production of low-emission industrial energy, these factors do not pertain to the benefits posed by the question. Hence, understanding the broader economic and job-related benefits of fracking provides a nuanced view of its role in energy production and employment.

Which statement BEST describes how mutations are related to evolution?
There is not a strong relationship between mutations and evolution
Natural selection causes evolution, which causes more mutations to appear
in the DNA of the species.
Mutations are changes in DNA that produce weaker organisms that die, so
these are eliminated by evolution.
Mutations lead to new genes, which may have an advantage over the old
forms, causing the species to evolve

Answers

Answer:

Mutations are changes in DNA that produce weaker organisms that die, so

these are eliminated by evolution.

Explanation:

Answer:

D) Mutations lead to new genes, which may have an advantage over the old forms, causing the species to evolve.

Explanation:

I took the usatestprep!

are viruses living or nonliving

Answers

Answer:

they are nonliving

Answer:

Explanation:

They are both

How do light reactions help the Calvin cycle
A. They break down macromolecules
B. They provide photons
C. They create hydrogen ions
D. They provide energy carriers

Answers

Answer:

They provide energy carriers

Explanation:

One morning, your alarm does not go off, and you are late for the bus. You run 6 blocks to catch it at the next stop. When you are almost there, your leg muscles burn and you feel a cramp coming on. Which of the following do your muscles NOT have at this moment?

A. Anaerobic respiration

B. Lactic acid

C. Oxygen debt

D. Aerobic respiration

Answers

Answer:

I think it might be A. If not i'm sorry.

Explanation:

If it's correct could you possibly give me a brain crown?

One morning, your alarm does not go off, and you are late for the bus. You run 6 blocks to catch it at the next stop. When you are almost there, your leg muscles burn and you feel a cramp coming on. Which of the following do your muscles NOT have at this moment?

A. Anaerobic respiration

B. Lactic acid

C. Oxygen debt

D. Aerobic respiration

Think answer is A

Which was an advantage for the South at the start of the Civil War?
A) a smaller population
B) an industrial economy
C) a well-ed army

Answers

Answer:

C) a well-ed army.

Explanation:

They had better generals and soldiers. They were also fighting a defensive war.

a well ed army was the advantage for the south, they had better generals

picking one trait in humans you think might be selected FOR in our modern day environment. Explain your claim using supportive evidence (reasons)

Answers

Answer:

Beauty

Explanation:

These days, for better or worse, people seem to be valuing beauty, which is an impractical asset. In society, those with good looks are sometimes advantaged even over those who are physically or mentally advantaged.

Final answer:

The ability to adapt to technological advancements is a trait in humans that might be selected for in our modern-day environment due to the numerous advantages it provides for survival and success.

Explanation:

In our modern-day environment, one trait in humans that might be selected for is the ability to adapt to technological advancements. Technological advancements are rapidly changing our environment, and individuals who can easily adapt and utilize these advancements have a greater chance of survival and success. For example, individuals who are proficient in using computers and technology have an advantage in many workplaces and can access a wide range of resources and information.

This trait is supported by the concept of natural selection, which states that individuals most adapted to their environment are more likely to survive and pass their traits to the next generation. Technological adaptability can provide numerous advantages, such as improving communication, problem-solving skills, and access to resources necessary for survival and success in our modern society.

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Alab technician needed to make a wet mount slide of their cheek cells. The tech made
his slide and placed it on the microscope stage. Then he got ready to view his cheek
cells by following these procedures.
1. Looking through the eyepiece, the technician adjusted the diaphragm so field of
vision was lit.
2. The technician looked at the stage from the side and lowered the body tube so the
high power objective was almost touching the slide.
3. Looking into the eyepiece, he very slowly turned the coarse adjustment to bring the
cells into focus.
What suggestion would you make to the technician to CORRECTLY use the microscope
to view his cheek cells?
do not look at the stage when lowering the body tube

Answers

The question is incomplete as it does not have the options which are:

A) close the diaphragm

B) start with the low power objective

C) do not look at the stage when lowering the body tube

D) start with the body tube raised and lower it while looking through the eye piece

Answer:

Option-B

Explanation:

In the given question, the technician is trying to observe the cheek cells in the light microscope. The person prepares the wet slide of the sample and tries to observe the sample using the protocol provided in the question.

In these options, the technician is not following the rules to observe the slide in the microscope that always observes the specimen using an objective lens with lower power. Then increase the power of the objective lens to increase the magnification of the sample.

Thus, Option-B is the correct answer.

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for photosynthesis to occur?
A. Carbon Dioxide
B. Sunlight
C. Water
D. Glucose

Answers

Answer:

glucose

Explanation:

glucose is made during photosynthesis, it isn't needed for photosynthesis

there are some tissues in plant that __________ throughout their life.

Answers

Answer:

There are some tissues in plants that divide throughout their life.

Explanation:

These tissues are localized in certain regions. Based on the dividing capacity of the tissues, various plant tissues can be classified as growing or meristematic tissue and permanent tissue .

Answer:

There are some tissues in plants that divide throughout their life.

Explanation:

Please I need an answer I need help.

Answers

Initial volume: 4.8
Final volume: 5.6

Dinosaur: 0.8

According to your equation, what isotope remains after the alpha decay of uranium-238?

Answers

Answers:

thorium-234

Explaination:

Isotopes are defined as the variants of a particular chemical element obtained by radioactive decay which makes it differ in neutron number and nucleon number but have the same number of protons in each atom.

Uranium-238 produces thorium-234 by alpha decay. alpha particle is a helium nucleus which carry 2 neutrons andn 2 protons with the mass number 4. In alpha decay, nucleus emits alpha particles which tranforms or decay into an atom with a mass number 4 less and an atomic number 2 less.

The equation for alpga decay is attached below:

Hence, the isotope is thorium-234 .

Which Biome do we live in?
Taiga (coniferous forest)
Grassland
Temperate deciduous forest
Tropical rain forest

Answers

Answer:

It depends on where you live, but I live in a Temperate deciduous forest.

Explanation:

Answer:

Temperate deciduous forest

Explanation:

I got an A

plssss plsss help, this is like the simplest of the simplest no cap

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The reason being is that plants take in carbon dioxide, and exhale oxygen, humans and flatworms inhale oxygen, and breathe out carbon dioxide.

The fetal skeletal is made of cartilage and eventually turns to bone in a process called ossification. Given what you know about bone cells, how do you think this occurs?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on what is known about the fetal skeleton and the ossification process it can be said that this occurs due to babies having more of the osteoblasts bone cells. These cell's main function is to lay down new bone material, this therefore creates a thicker harder bone which allows for proper support so that the body can continue growing and become stronger overall.

Final answer:

Ossification is the process by which cartilage turns into bone. Osteoblasts play a key role in this process by secreting proteins that form the bone tissue framework. Mineral salts are then deposited on this framework, resulting in the formation of mature bone.

Explanation:

The process of the fetal skeletal system transitioning from cartilage to bone involves a physiological process known as ossification. In the early stages of fetal development, the skeleton is primarily made of flexible cartilage. However, as the fetus grows, most of this cartilage is replaced with bone. This change is facilitated through bone cells known as osteoblasts and osteoclasts. Osteoblasts are the cells responsible for bone formation. They produce a matrix that then becomes mineralized, creating new bone. On the other hand, osteoclasts are cells that break down bone tissue, which aids in the remodeling of bones as well as in the release of the minerals from the bone into the bloodstream. This ongoing process of building up and breaking down tissue, replacing cartilage with hardened bone tissue, is known as ossification.

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Which properties of grains determine the texture of rocks? Check all that apply. -feel
-pattern
-color
-shape
- size

Answers

Answer:

Pattern shape and size

Explanation:

The properties of grains that determine the texture of rocks may significantly include pattern, shape, and size. Thus, the correct options are B, D, and E.

What do you mean by the textures of rock?

The texture of rock may be defined as microstructure refers to the relationship between the materials of which a rock is composed. It is generally categorized as crystalline, fragmental, aphanitic, and glassy.

According to the context of this question, the texture of a rock describes the mutual relationship and packing marshaling of different mineral grains and glassy matter present in a rock. These textures of rock may be determined by the numerous properties of grains.

Therefore, the properties of grains that determine the texture of rocks may significantly include pattern, shape, and size. Thus, the correct options are B, D, and E.

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crop rotation is important because

Answers

It helps improve spike stability by alternating between crops with deep roots and those with shallow roots. Pests are also put off because their food source keeps changing.

Answer:

Some plants use a lot of nitrogen.

It increases soil fertility.

Repeated planting of the same crops decreases soil quality.

All annelids and arthropods have

Answers

All annelids and arthropods possess a segmented body.

All annelids and arthropods share the characteristic of having a segmented body. This segmentation provides increased flexibility and allows for a wider range of motion. Both Annelida, including earthworms, and Arthropoda, such as ants, exhibit this feature. In annelids, segments are more uniform with structures like the intestine extending through most segments.

Many annelids also have chaetae, which are chitinous hairlike extensions that assist in locomotion. Arthropods, on the other hand, possess an exoskeleton and their body segments are often fused into regions known as tagma, with specialized segments performing different functions. Arthropods typically have an open circulatory system, using various respiratory structures such as book gills, book lungs, or tracheal tubes.

A particular species of seabird has a mutation in the gene pool that gives it a bigger beak. Individuals with this mutation can more easily break open clams and other mollusks for food. They can also defend themselves better against predators. Over time, most of the organisms in the population have big beaks. What’s this an example of? A. homeostasis B. low genetic variation C. natural selection D. neutral mutation

Answers

Answer:

C, natural selection

Explanation:

Mark brainliest please.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Write a couple paragraphs about how producers (plants) get their energy from the sun and animals that eat them take their energy and other animals eat them.

Answers

Answer:

    First, plants receive and trap the sunlight using chlorophyll, the green substance that make up the color of the plants. Water (H2O) and carbon dioxide (CO2) from humans are also needed. The plants make their food (sugars) in this process called photosynthesis.

    Second, animals consume the plants and obtain the energy from the plants. Animals cannot survive without plants, for plants produce oxygen and energy. Animals are heterotrophs, while plants are autotrophs. After the animals obtains the energy, they breathe carbon dioxide out.

    Lastly, this process repeats over and over again. Plants are very important in animals' lives. This is why everyone wants to stop pollution and plant elimination. All in all, plants and animals rely on each other, and they cannot survive without each other.

Hope this helps!

Identify and explain what the labeled points (A, B, and C) on the diagram. Then infer what the bottom line
segment between the time period of 17 and 25 represent?

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

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