Answer:
the median
Explanation:
Median: In statistics, the median represents the "middle value" in a particular set of numbers or anything else that needs to measure. To find out the median, a person needs to arrange the set of numbers in order from the least to the greatest numbers. These numbers or values should be set out in numerical order and the value or the number that appears in the middle of the list should be identified and noted down as the median.
In the question above, the statistical measure that needs to be used is the "median".
The median score of the ordered self-esteem data is used to divide the group into two halves, representing high self-esteem and low self-esteem children.
Explanation:To divide 40 first-grade children into two equal-sized groups of high self-esteem and low self-esteem, the researcher should use the median as the statistical measure. The median is the value that separates the higher half from the lower half when the data is ordered from lowest to highest. In this case, the score that falls at the 50th percentile would be the boundary between the high and low self-esteem groups among the children.
Linguistic anthropologists have discovered that more than 90 percent of _____________information is communicated through body movements and paralanguage.
Answer:
Emotional Information
Explanation:
Emotional Information is defined as the ability to receive, understand and interpret emotional stimuli.
It helps an individual to understand ones own and other people's emotions, to discriminate between different emotions and label them appropriately and to use emotional information to guide thinking and behavior.
It is usually communicated through body language and non lexical forms such as facial expressions, pitch, gestures, body posture, tone and intonation.
A person with a pessimistic explanatory style explains bad events as due to _____ causes.
Answer: Internal causes and global causes
Explanation:
Pessimistic explanatory-styled person is the one who explains to himself/herself that the bad or negative events taking place in their life is caused due to their own-self.He/she believes that these events will tend to happen in stable manner throughout the life.
Internal causes and global causes are responsible for the person to believe about situations in such manner.As the person believes he/she is the root of the bad event indicates about internal cause .Affect and occurrence of bad situation will happen in their whole life is the global cause.
consumer who uses strict guidelines set prior to selection, and eliminates any option that fails to meet the specifications from consideration is employing a(n) _____ rule. Group of answer choices compliance elimination noncompensatory superordinate subordinate
Answer:
Non-compensatory
Explanation:
Non-Compensatory decision are a set of rules of consumer in which they do not compensate for positive and negative attributes.
Non-compensatory rules are divided into four categories namely:
Disjunctive Conjunctive Elimination-by-aspects LexicographicSince in non-compensatory rule do not allow any failure in specifications or do not compensate, it make the correct answer for the given question.
Based on the reinforcement sensitivity theory, which system is responsible for addictive or high-risk behaviors?
Answer:
Behavioral activation system (BAS)
Explanation:
The reinforcement sensitivity theory is based on three brain systems:
Behavioral activation system (BAS) is linked to possitive emotions, when an individual knows there's a reward they will work harder to carry out the behavior aasosiated to it. An unbalanced BAS can lead to addictions.Behavioral inhibition system is linked to negative emotions and it regulates avoidance, it responds to punishment.Fight/flight systemI hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
Gloria knows that one of her husband s favorite ways to spend an evening is for the two of them to read side by side. She finds a book for herself and sets aside time so they can do this together. This is an example of which of Gottman's marriage principles?
Answer:
establishing love maps
Explanation:
Love map: The term lovemap was introduced by Gottman in his work of the seven principles for making the marriage work. He believed that love maps are similar to insurance, and it gives a solid foundation for any marriage.
According to Gottman, a couple having rich love maps can cope in a better way to all the problems or stressful events in life. These couples deal with problems practically and with spirit.
In the question above, the given statement is an example of Gottman's marriage principles of establishing love maps.
It can be inferred from this graphic that the events of the 1850s resulted in
1. unity among Democrats.
2. the decline of the Whig Party.
3. a decline in the popularity of third parties.
4. the disappearance of the Republican Party.
The decline of the Whig party was an event in the 1850s.
Answer: Option 2.
Explanation:
From the time of 1830s to the time of starting of 1850s, the Whigs had joined the democrats and the two became the most powerful political party in the United States of America. In the year 1853, a Whig President, Millard Filmfore had occupied the White house also.
But two years later, in the year 1855, the Whig party completely declined and became extinct. The northern members of the Whig Party joined the anti slavery Republican party. The southern members of the Whig party joined the Navist American party and later the constitutional union party.
When Derek successfully completes a pass during a football game, he congratulates himself for his athletic skill. However, when he is unsuccessful at completing a pass, he attributes his failure to a wet football. This pattern of attributions BEST illustrates _____.
Answer: A self-serving bias
Explanation: Another phenomenon studied in the field of social psychology is simply the tendency of people to attribute positive outcomes to themselves as an expression of their abilities, while attributing bad outcomes to some external "objective" circumstances. This kind of bias is visible in the sports as in this example but not only in sports, it can be seen in school, for example, in college when one considers his / her good grade for the reason that he / she has good predisposition for that material, i.e he / she is good in that material. not because s / he had a hard work of learning it.
A person uses a scanner to send an image to a computer. What basic function is being performed
Answer:
first step that has done to transfer image from scanner to computer is called input
Explanation:
when anything used to draw output from it is called input. Input is the first step in any process. it can be any data, any command or any initial process need to be done to obtain results.
In the same way, the scanner is used to transfer the image by scanning to any computer for any further process. Thus first step that has done to transfer image from scanner to computer is called input
Answer:
turning hardware to software
Explanation:
Alec was in a car accident with his best friend. They were hit by a driver who was texting and smoking while trying to drive
Unfortunately, Alec's best friend was killed in the accident. Though the accident was not their fault, Alec feels like maybe he should have been the one who died, since he was driving. Based in this information, it appears that Alec _____
a) has posttraumatic stress disorder.
b) displays the Type A behavior pattern.
c) will develop a major health problem within the next two years.
d) has survivor guilt.
Answer:
The answer is d) has survivor guilt.
Explanation:
Survivor guilt is a mental disorder in which a person experiences a sense of guilt after surviving a situation others did not. The person then may feel responsible for the event.
Some literature recognises survivor guilt as a symptom of post-traumatic stress disorder, as it is presented on survivors of war, disease and terrorism.
If not clearly evident, please discuss ways in which you have demonstrated strong quantitative abilities or plan to strengthen your quantitative abilities.
Answer:
I have decided to throw away the fear of numbers. Many people simply fear numbers and mathematics as a whole that they fail to realize that so many daily activities essential to day-to-day living is rooted on numbers. To improve strengthen my quantitative ability, I will always try to solve questions that deals with numbers. Secondly, accuracy is one of the things I would build myself on. If I improve my ability to use formulas, work with numbers and even calculate problems with great accuracy, then I have gone one step towards success. I will also try to work more with data, and try to analyze them using several tools such as pie charts, bar charts and other tools of analysis. The first thing is to acquire the confidence to say I can do it.
Explanation:
Hank, a researcher, is discussing football fan behavior with a respondent. His approach is almost completely unstructured, and he enters into a discussion with few expectations. Hank’s primary goal is for a respondent to tell him about his or her experience as a football fan, after which he will try to derive meaning from the dialog. Which qualitative research technique is Hank using?
Answer: In-depth/depth interview
Explanation:
In-depth interview is the research technique in terms of quality in which interview session among small group of respondent is done in intense manner to detect the idea, reason, though behind any particular situation or event.Feedback is easily gained and ideas are explored in short time through this technique.
According to the situation mentioned in question, Hank is using in-depth interview method for questioning and researching about experience of small cluster of people as football.Thus, this discussion is done in intense manner by him.
When a member expresses a desire to drop out of an ongoing group, the counselor should?
a. persuade the member to stay in the group for the good of the group
b. bring the group to a close and start over with members who wish to continue
c. encourage the member to discuss the decision with the group
d. notify the remaining members in writing of that member's decision
e. assume that the group is dysfunctional
Answer:
The correct option is C) encourage the member to discuss the decision with the group
Explanation:
When a member wants to leave a group, the counsellor should tell him that as he/she is the member of a team so he should discuss the matter with the team members. Informed consent is necessary. The members of a team know how the situation can be made better and they might even know ways to persuade the member to stay if they want him to stay.
The decision in a group should always be taken by the mutual consent of the group members and not just by a single person.
When a member expresses a desire to drop out of an ongoing group, the counselor should encourage discussion, consider smaller subgroups for participation, and respect the member's decision.
Explanation:When a member expresses a desire to drop out of an ongoing group, the counselor should:
Encourage the member to discuss the decision with the group.Consider breaking the group into smaller subgroups for discussion to increase full participation and consensus.Allow the member to make their own decision and exit the group, if they choose to do so.The counselor should not persuade the member to stay in the group against their will or assume that the group is dysfunctional. Instead, the goal should be to create an open and supportive environment where members can communicate their thoughts and make their own decisions.
In terms of honesty what children do in one situation is strongly related ot what they do in other situations
A. True
B. False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Children learn and apply what they have learnt. Children also watch there parents do and try to copy what they saw there parents do.
In terms of honesty, children do typically what they have learnt in one situation, be it from parents, elderly ones, teachers and friends and try to apply it in other situations. That is why you see children repeating what they taught them, in class at home , they try to replicate it. so therefore, children do in one situation what they did in a other situations.
Experimental participants reviewed two research studies, one supporting and the other refuting the crime-deterring effectiveness of capital punishment. Afterward, the opinions of those who initially favored the use of capital punishment became ________ favorable toward its use. The opinions of those who initially opposed the use of capital punishment became ________ favorable toward its use. Select one: A. less; more B. more; more C. less; less D. more; less
Experimental participants reviewed two research studies, one supporting and the other refuting the crime-deterring effectiveness of capital punishment. Afterward, the opinions of those who initially favored the use of capital punishment became more favorable toward its use. The opinions of those who initially opposed the use of capital punishment became less.
Explanation:The capital punishments are much needed because present day crimes are very serious and should be given immediate punishments.Some laws support the crime-deterring effectiveness of capital punishment. Several have worked against it and some have supported it too. After analyzing several research studies, there occurred several turns of events.
But at last, the opinions of people who initially favored the use of capital punishment were now favoring the decision even more. And people who opposed were even strongly opposing the use.
How do people with hardy or stress-resistant personalities deal with stressful events?
Answer:
a. Using self control in order to can deal with it
b. They can't think about factors that cause stress
c. The patience is one of the most important abilities in order to deal with it
d. Think about preferences when they confront stressful events
e. Stay with a person important that they care can be helpful
Explanation:
People with hardy or stress resistant personalities have some techiniques in order to deal with stressful events. For example the following techniques are useful:
a. Using self control in order to can deal with it
b. They can't think about factors that cause stress
c. The patience is one of the most important abilities in order to deal with it
d. Think about preferences when they confront stressful events
e. Stay with a person important that they care can be helpful
People with hardy or stress-resistant personalities cope with stressful events by employing problem-focused and emotion-focused strategies, believing in their abilities to manage challenges, and perceiving stress as controllable and manageable. They may also build resilience through enduring controlled discomfort and recognizing the difference between modern psychological stressors and historic physical threats.
Explanation:How Stress-Resistant Personalities Cope with Stress
Individuals with hardy or stress-resistant personalities handle stressful events by engaging in both problem-focused coping and emotion-focused coping strategies. They believe in their capacity to deal with various adverse situations, which contributes significantly to career success and general wellbeing. Problem-focused coping might involve taking actionable steps like seeking help, improving skills, or changing environments, while emotion-focused coping might include seeking social support, reframing the situation, or practicing relaxation techniques.
Moreover, these individuals tend not to appraise events as inherently harmful or beyond their control. According to the concept introduced by Selye (1976), stress is largely determined by the individual's perception - suggesting that a key to resilience is the way one interprets and assigns meaning to events. Thus, a stress-resistant person is likely to view stress as a manageable aspect of life.
This ability to manage stress effectively is bolstered by adopting lifestyles that may involve discomfort but ultimately lead to greater resilience, such as participating in activities like backpacking trips. Additionally, understanding that modern psychological stressors—unlike the physical threats faced by our ancestors—require different coping mechanisms can relieve the burden of chronic stress and its adverse health consequences.
While Sean and Chloe are discussing loss from the prior quarter, Ryder notices that some people are fishing through purses and pockets for pens. He jumps up, grabs a coffee mug full of pens and a stack of legal pads from the cabinet and begins to distribute them. Ryder's role is ________. procedural technician recorder energizer initiator-contributor
Answer:
A - Procedural technician.
Explanation:
The prodecural technician does thing for the group, just like Ryder passing out pens and paper. They take care of mechanical duties (distributing materials, arranging seating, writing down the group's activities, etc.). Just like Ryder in the exercise: they take care of things for the group.
Inflation is when more money is paid for the same amount of ___________ than in a previous time period.
Answer:
Goods and services
Explanation:
Inflation is said to occur when more money is paid on the same amount of goods and services than in a previous time period
Inflation is a general rise in the level of prices in an economy, where more money is paid for the same goods or services. It can lead to a decrease in the purchasing power of money.
Inflation is a general and ongoing rise in the level of prices in an entire economy. It refers to when more money is paid for the same amount of goods or services than in a previous time period. For example, if you paid $10 for a sandwich last year and now you have to pay $12 for the same sandwich, it indicates inflation. Inflation can lead to a decrease in the purchasing power of money.
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According to the article ‘BEHAVIORIST THEORY ON LANGUAGE LEARNING AND ACQUISITION’, which one (1) of these teaching techniques does NOT support the behaviorist theory?
1. teaching language in chunks
2. collaborative learning (pair work/group work)
3. inductive grammar instruction
Answer:
2. collaborative learning (pair work/group work)
Explanation:
The Behaviorist Theory of language learning and acquisition focuses on skill development of infants and young children. The theory presents a model that sheds light on the development of skills and language learning process in infants that is used for acquiring the needed language speaking ability. The theory suggests that it is done by watching and imitating the parents and other people in the surrounding and then inducting new words based on the reward they have got for the earlier imitation and practice. Hence, option 1 and option 3 can be considered a part of Behaviorist Theory but option 2, collaborative learning is not suggested by the theory.
how to look up information if you only have a partial license plate and make of car?
Answer:
If your country provides registration information freely to the public, you would look up all the possible numbers in the freely accessible national car database.
Then one would take the number and then text it to a paid service, they then returns the name of the owner.
To look up a car with a partial license plate and make, collect data on the vehicle's cleanliness, body damage, and personalized embellishments. Use weather conditions for an approximate time of sighting and conduct online research to identify and evaluate the car further.
Looking up information when you have only a partial license plate and make of car requires gathering as much additional data as possible. Note any personalized features that could help further identify the car, such as symbolic images or text on license plate frames.
Important details include the car's cleanliness, the presence of body damage, personalized embellishments like stickers and emblems, and personalized plates. Weather conditions can also be useful for determining the approximate time of day the car was seen.
Data Sales Company, a private employer, believes that its employees waste work time visiting unrelated online sites. Data notifies its employees that it will install software on its computers to block access to certain sites. Some employees file a suit, claiming a violation of privacy. The court is most likely to hold that the employer is in violation of Select one:
a. the Electronic Communications Privacy Act.
b. the employees’ reasonable expectation of privacy.
c. none of the choices.
d. the First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution.
Answer:
C. None of the choices
Explanation:
Answer:
c. none of the choices
Explanation:
The decision of Data Sales Company to install software that will block access to certain sites will not be held in violation of any of the above by a court of the law.
The company is a private company and their decision is governed by the suspicion that its employees waste valuable working hours viewing unrelated online sites. The restriction on visits of certain sites do not violate the Electronic Communication Privacy Act which is a law that forbids electronic surveillance of individuals by tapping of phones and other electronic gear.
The restriction also does not violate the employee's reasonable expectation of privacy because according to it, employees should not expect total privacy in their work place and because the company is a private one, it restricted their visits on certain websites rather than spying on them.
The First Amendment of the United States explicitly deals with freedom of religion and expression, so the correct answer is C, None of the above.
A researcher shows a child two rows of coins. Then, the researcher compresses one row; no coins are added, no coins are taken away. After that, the researcher asks the child which row has more coins. Assume that the child is in Piaget's concrete-operational stage. How will he respond?
Answer:
Both rows have equal amounts of coins.
Explanation:
Concrete-operational stage: In psychology, the concrete-operational stage the part of the cognitive-developmental theory which was proposed by Jean Piaget and is considered to be as the third stage in his theory. The concrete-operational stage starts around the age of seven and lasts through eleven years of age.
In the concrete-operational stage, a child develops logical thoughts. The stage is termed as concrete-operational because a child mentally operates on concrete events or objects. A child gains the ability of reversibility, transitivity, conservation, seriation, etc.
In the question above, the child will respond as both rows have an equal amount of coins being in a concrete-operational stage.
Having a this reference allows:
a. a. a method to refer explicitly to the instance variables and other methods of the object on which the method was called.
b. b. a method to refer implicitly to the instance variables and other methods of the object on which the method was called.
c. c. an object to reference itself.
d. d. All of the above.
Having a reference allows all of the above given statements.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
When some one has a reference for something, it allows the person to refer to the method in an explicit manner and also allows to refer to the method in an explicit manner.
The reference can be used to take in to the considerations the variables and the other methods of the object related to the calling of that particular method. It can also be used to refer to the object also. All of these can be referred to when a reference is given.
'This' reference in programming allows a method to explicitly and implicitly refer to instance variables and other methods of the object where it was called and enables an object to reference itself. Therefore, all the given choices are correct.
Explanation:The use of 'this' reference in object-oriented programming, particularly in languages such as Java and C++, allows us to perform several operations. The options mentioned all represent valid uses of 'this' reference. It:
a. Allows a method to refer explicitly to the instance variables and other methods of the object on which the method was called.b. Facilitates a method to refer implicitly to the instance variables and other methods of the object on which the method was called. c. Enables an object to reference itself, effective for returning the current class instance.Hence, the answer is:
d. All of the above.
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To pass legislative policies and ratify treaties under the Articles of Confederation, only ______ states were required to vote for it.
Answer:
nine
Explanation:
The debates and discussion during the 17776 and 1777 gave to the Article of Confederation which was adopted in 1778 by the Second Continental Congress. It aimed to protect the independence of the young nation and sovereignty of the states. The power to ratify treaties and pass laws was taken by the senate with the consent of the nine states of the total thirteen states.
________ information addresses the extent to which an actor behaves in a similar way in response to a stimulus across time and circumstances. Consensus Distinctiveness Consistency UniformityA) UniformityB) ConsensusC) DistinctivenessD) StableE) Consistency
Answer:Consistency
Explanation: consistency is term that falls under Harold Kelly's covariational model theory(1967-1973) under the Attribution theory. Attribution is a cognitive process studied in social psychology that tries to explain or attach an event to its causes, asking the question"why".In his theory, Harold describes consistency among distinctiveness and consensus, as the actor's(person) universal response to stimuli-"across time and modality "
Answer:
Consistency
Explanation:
Consistency information is known as the type of information which shows that the behavior of a particular actor is in consistent with the response to a specific stimulus over series of circumstances and time. This type of information is different from that of consensus, distinctiveness, and uniformity. Based on the given description, the correct option is Consistency information.
In a study by Elizabeth Loftus, subjects watched a film of an automobile accident, then answered a series of questions, including one asking them to estimate the speed of the cars. Which subjects gave the highest speed estimates?
In a study conducted by Elizabeth Loftus, participants who heard the word 'smashed' gave the highest speed estimates of the cars in the film of an automobile accident. This demonstrates the influence of language on memory and how leading questions can affect people's recollection of events. The study also found that the leading question influenced participants to falsely remember seeing broken glass.
Explanation:The study conducted by Elizabeth Loftus involved showing subjects a film of an automobile accident and then asking them to estimate the speed of the cars. The subjects who heard the word 'smashed' gave the highest speed estimates compared to those who heard the word 'contacted.' This demonstrates the effect of language on memory and how a leading question can influence people's recollection of events. Loftus and Palmer also found that the leading question influenced participants to falsely remember seeing broken glass. This research highlights the malleability of memory.
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Synergism is what happens when you combine the intake of ___________ at the same time.
Answer:
two or more drugs
Explanation:
Synergism is what happens when you combine the intake of two or more drugs at the same time. In other words the interaction between two or more different drugs produces a combined effect that is greater than the sum of the individual drug's effect that were used in the mixture. This is a term that is widely used in Chemistry and many time Biology.
The _____ is an intelligence test given to individuals from the age of 2 through adulthood that includes a wide variety of items, some requiring verbal responses.
Answer:
Answer is Stanford-Binet.
Explanation:
Stanford-Binet intelligence test was created or designed to measure intelligence and five factors of cognitve abilities. The five factors are knowledge, visual-spatial processing, quantitative reasoning, fluid reasoning and working memory.
The renowned psychologist, Lewis M. Terman, wasone of the first to design or create the Stanford-Binet intelligence test, and his test was named as the Stanford-Binet intelligence scale.
Jeff and Erica have two children. They plan to purchase life insurance using this formula: (18 minus Youngest child's age) × $10,000. Which method are they using to determine their life insurance needs?
a. Nonworking spouse method
b. Easy method
c. Family need method
d. Formal calculation method
e. Dual income, no kids method
They are using Nonworking spouse method to determine their life insurance needs.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Non-working spouse methods refer the method which can use when there is a single earner in the family. Since there is formula where eighteen is the minimum age required to declare oneself as a major, the non-working spouse method can be used when one can get enough financial support until the children are eighteen years old. So concluding, this is the method that can be used to determine Jeff’s and Erica’s life insurance needs.
While growing up, Chuck did not receive much encouragement from his caretakers. In fact, he was often harshly criticized in an unfair manner. As a result, Chuck will likely develop _____ based on Adler’s theory of individual psychology.
a) catharsis
b) negative archetypes
c) a fixation
d) an inferiority complex
Answer:
An inferiority complex
Explanation:
The inferiority complex term was given by Al-fer Adler. It is a psychological sense of inferiority. It can be called a partial or whole unconscious. This concept was used by many psychologists and the psychiatrist. The word complex was later on accepted as the whole and partially repressed and organized and feeling of the complex.
Thus in the above statement, Chuck did not get earlier encouragement from his parents due to which Chuck developed an inferior complex in his personality.
genetic recombination is the process during which linked genes become unlinked. what do geneticists call the offspring thag show these new combinations?
Answer:
Recombinants
Explanation:
Genetic recombination can be described as a process in which genetic material is exchanged between different organisms and resulting offsprings are produced. Genetic recombination occurs naturally by the process of meiosis. Meiosis can be described as a type of cell division in which the chromosome number is reduced to half as the parent cell.