Answer:
Anthropologist
Explanation:
Anthropology is defined as the study of primates, humans, and early hominids, for example, chimpanzees.
Franz Boas was the first anthropologist who has founded the school of anthropology.
Anthropologist: The term anthropologist is defined as the person who studies culture, human language, material and biological remains, societies, the behavior and biology of primates, etc.
Anthropologists generally conduct various research to answer different questions and therefore test hypotheses related to culture and human behavior.
The results of Dr. Zimmerman's study on parenting styles were controversial, so other researchers were eager to replicate the study to see if they would obtain the same results. What information about Dr. Zimmerman's study would these researchers typically need to replicate it?
Answer:
Operational Definitions
Explanation:
Operational definition: The term operational definition is referred to as the delivery of operationalizations utilized while explaining the various terms related to a particular process that is required to describe the nature of a particular phenomenon or item and its properties, for example, quantity, chemical composition, duration, extension in space, etc.
In other words, an operational definition is referred to as a statement of particular processes, ways, or procedures whereby an experimenter measures qualities and behaviors.
In the question above, the researcher needs to replicate the operational definition of Dr Zimmerman's study.
An important form of reciprocal socialization is _______________ , in which parents adjust the level of guidance to fit the child's performance, thus allowing them to be more skillful.
Answer:
Explanation: Reciprocal socialization could be explained as the mutual interaction which exists between mother and child. Scaffolding requires that parents understand and know the level and areas of their child's strength and weaknesses. This knowledge will help parents take a tailored approach towards enhancing their child's performance and skills. Sufficient support is provided to aid learning and cognitive development of the child by using an approach centered towards the child's strength and skills.
During Darwin’s time, some people believed there were several different species of humans. Darwin rejected this view, siding with the ________ who said humans are one species.
Answer:
Darwin rejected this view, siding with the monogenists who said humans are one species.
Explanation:
Monogenism is the belief that all human beings are descendant from one common ancestor. As opposed to monogenism, polygenism is the belief that there was more than one ancestor.
Darwin rejected this idea, siding with the monogenists.
Which is a constitutional requirement to run for congress?
Answer: Article I, Section 2 of the Constitution sets three qualifications for representatives. Each representative must: (1) be at least twenty-five years old; (2) have been a citizen of the United States for the past seven years; and (3) be (at the time of the election) an inhabitant of the state they represent.
Explanation:
Jessie has a 5 month old son, Joe, who is becoming increasingly interested in nearby people and will even make adorable cooing sounds to elicit attention. Piaget would say that Joe is exhibiting normal ______.
Answer:
Normally secondary reaction
Explanation:
Normally secondary reaction occurs in Piaget's developmental stage. In this stage, the normal reaction occurs at the age of 4 to 8 months. The normal secondary reaction occurs when babies start to react to new pleasurable things. The action involves their bodies and the objects that provide child pleasure.
Jessie's son who is 5 months old Joe, showing interest in people who is around him and make the sounds like very adorable cooing. Joe reacts to this sound to elicit the attention of another person who is around him. He is trying to attract people by doing so. So according to Piaget, Joe is exploring the normally secondary reaction.
According to the _______________, SCOTUS’s interpretation trumps the interpretation of all other courts (federal and local), of Congress, and of all state and local legislatures.
Answer:
Principle of judicial review
Explanation:
According to the principle of judicial review, SCOTUS’s interpretation trumps the interpretation of all other courts (federal and local), of Congress, and of all state and local legislatures.
The Supreme Court of the United States is the apex court and hence its interpretation to the law trumps the interpretation of all lower courts, of Congress, and of all state and local legislatures.
After being physically aroused by his daily three-mile run, Martin finds that he experiences stronger resentment if his wife asks for an unexpected favor and more intense romantic feelings if she kisses him. Martin's experience can best be explained by the________-
Martin's experience can best be explained by the two-factor theory.
Explanation:
Two-factor theory is known as Herzberg's Motivation Theory, it was proposed by Frederick Herzberg. Two Factor Theory provides two factors: hygiene factors and motivating factors.
Hygiene factor: It causes an employee to work less if not present.
Motivating factor: It encourages the employee to work harder if present.
After being physically aroused by his daily three-mile run, Martin finds that he experiences stronger resentment if his wife asks for an unexpected favor and more intense romantic feelings if she kisses him. Martin's experience can be explained by the two-factor theory.
Final answer:
Martin's experience is best explained by the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion, which suggests that emotions result from physiological arousal interpreted within a context.
Explanation:
Martin's heightened emotional responses after physical exercise can be explained by the Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion, which posits that emotions are composed of two factors: physiological arousal and a cognitive appraisal of that arousal within a context.
After Martin's run, his physiological arousal has increased due to the physical activity. When encountering a situation, this arousal is then cognitively interpreted based on the context: his wife asking for a favor or giving him a kiss. In the first scenario, the context might lead him to interpret his arousal as resentment, and in the second, as romantic feelings. This interpretation is crucial according to the two-factor theory because different emotions can follow similar physiological responses, depending on the cognitive label applied to the situation.
Another relevant theory, the James-Lange theory of emotion, suggests that physiological arousal precedes emotional experience. However, Schachter and Singer's model advances this by adding the element of cognitive interpretation, highlighting that the same arousal could lead to different emotions based on how the arousal is understood in the moment.
Alexis is learning several new routines in her gymnastics class. After enough practice, her __________ will play an important role in helping her to perform the routines correctly and smoothly.
Answer:
Cerebellum
Explanation:
The cerebellum is the part of the brain. It is located behind nearby the brain stem. It has two parts the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere. The cerebellum is a part that gets information from many of the sensory parts of the brain such as the spinal cord and other parts of the brain.
It regulated the motor skill of a person. It helps in coordination in the movement of a person. It helps in balance, movement, coordination, etc. It is a very important part help in learning motor behavior. It is the small part only about 10% of the brain weight. It is not a unique part but a very old part of the brain. Thus here Alexis learns many new skills in her gymnastic classes because of her cerebellum in her brain.
What is assigned to every type of ammunition so that it can be properly accounted for and protected from falling into the wrong hands?
Answer:
Ammunitions are given specific markings and colour codes.
Explanation:
Ammunitions markings and colour codes are vital to enable ammunitions specialist to identify and classify ammunitions for the purpose of record-keeping that will promotes accountability for its use, storage, safe transportation, and quality control, and it can also be used to monitor the transfers of ammunitions between users.
A manager is hired by a start-up for her demonstrated ability to think strategically and make broad-based decisions that serve the entire organization. In other words, the manager has been hired for her strong ________ skills.
a) diagnostic
b) technical
c) communication
d) conceptual
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Conceptual skills are the skills exhibited by a personnel, having the ability to understand complex situation and proffer suitable solutions , long term and successful solutions to use complex situation.
This type of skill, requires strategic thinking, it requires thinking from the conceptual nature of the situation. and this individual been hired, demonstrated the conceptual skills needed to make broad based decisions that serve the entire organization(i.e long term solution).
Roberto works as regional sales manager, a job that requires him to travel frequently for long periods of time. He often dreams of quitting his job so that he can spend more time with his daughters and be a better father. Roberto is experiencing__________.
Answer:
Roberto is experiencing the urge to be a permissive and indulgent parent.
Explanation:
The uneasiness that Roberto is feeling is due to the realization that like most other working parents, he too has become an uninvolved parent who does not have time for his children. His realization has made him understand that he needs to be a good parent by being more permissive and indulgent in the view of his daughter. That is solely why he is planning to make a decision as big as quitting the job.Final answer:
Roberto is experiencing a work-life imbalance, where the demands of his job as a regional sales manager are conflicting with his personal desire to spend time with his daughters and be a better father.
Explanation:
Roberto is experiencing a work-life imbalance, a common issue where the demands of one's job conflicts with personal life and family responsibilities. This phenomenon often results in psychological stress, feelings of guilt about not fulfilling family duties, and a desire for a career change or adjustment to better accommodate personal life. In Roberto's case, his frequent long-term travel as a regional sales manager is causing him to dream of quitting his job for a more family-oriented lifestyle. The struggle between professional ambitions and personal fulfillment is illustrated in the examples provided, including that of an office worker named Jack who seeks independence and the story of a rich businessman who gains insight from a content fisherman.
These narratives emphasize the potential for career development at the cost of personal time and autonomy. They also highlight the potential emotional toll of maintaining steady work and meeting client needs, especially for those with a traveling job or who work as digital nomads. The tension between supporting one's family or striving for individual growth and self-actualization is a repeated theme, pointing to the multifaceted nature of work-life balance.
Annette, Joshua, Sandra, and Luis are college students who met for the first time in a sociology class. They study together and pool their notes. Otherwise, they see each other only occasionally when their paths cross between classes. Sociologists would term them __________.
Answer:
The answer is secondary groups.
Explanation:
Secondary groups are groups of people whose relationship is mostly goal-oriented. The members do not see each other very often, and their relationship is usually short-lasting.
Unlike primary groups, which are much more personal and develop during childhood, secondary groups are often found later in life and do not have a large effect in a person's identity.
Final answer:
Annette, Joshua, Sandra, and Luis form a social group in sociological terms, as they are college students who regularly interact and share a common academic interest.
Explanation:
Based on the description given, Annette, Joshua, Sandra, and Luis would be termed a social group. In sociology, a social group is defined as a collection of at least two people who interact with some frequency and share some sense of aligned identity or common goal. These college students meet regularly to study and share notes, which indicates that they interact regularly and have shared expectations related to their academic success. Although they only see each other occasionally outside of their study sessions, their interactions go beyond the superficial and are centered on a mutual interest, which separates them from a social aggregate or a social category.
Which renewability provision allows an insurer to terminate a policy for any reason, and to increase the premiums for any class of insureds?
Answer: Optionally renewable
Explanation:
Optimally renewable provision is the facility in health policy in which an insurer is capable of putting such conditions in the policy so that it can get cancelled or renewal of terms can take place at any time. Cancellation or renewal activity happen when the conditions of policy haven't been met.
This policy provides options for insurer to alter the policy.It also permits the insurer to raise the insurance premium of the insured in case of contract renewal.
The statement, "In recent years, the definition of illness has expanded to encompass substance abuse and some forms of deviant behavior," most closely reflects ______.
Answer:
labeling theory and symbolic interaction perspective
Explanation:
The statement, "In recent years, the definition of illness has expanded to encompass substance abuse and some forms of deviant behavior," most closely reflects labeling theory and symbolic interaction perspective.
she is getting frustrated that she has not yet achieved pregnancy and asks to proceed with fertility treatments. what is the most appropriate next step in the management of this patinet?
Answer:
The question is incomplete. However the correct answer is --
Ovarian stimulation with clomiphene citrate
Explanation:
Ovarian stimulation is a process of administration of the hormone medications, that is ovulation drugs which stimulates the ovaries in order to produce few multiple eggs.
Clomiphene citrate is a drug which is given to women to treat infertility. When injected in the women, it stimulates the ovaries to produce several eggs which helps in fertilization.
__________ visually represents users’ clicks, taps, and scrolling behavior so that you can understand what users want, care about, and interact with on your site.
The correct answer is Hotjar.
As a romantic relationship moves closer to a committed partnership, a couple's love is likely to transform from romantic love to companionate love to:
Answer: Compassionate love
Explanation: Involves feelings of mutual respect, trust, and affection while passionate love involves intense feelings and sexual attraction.
Romantic relationships often start with romantic love, develop into companionate love, and ideally evolve into consummate love combining intimacy, passion, and commitment.
As a romantic relationship matures and moves toward a committed partnership, the type of love between the couple often transitions from romantic love to companionate love and ideally evolves into what is known as consummate love. Romantic love is characterized largely by intimacy and passion without an enduring commitment. In contrast, companionate love involves deep affection and commitment but may lack the element of passion. Consummate love, seen as an ideal form by many in Western cultures, encapsulates intimacy, passion, and commitment, where partners share a deep connection, and physical attraction, and are dedicated to staying together, thus combining the components of both romantic and companionate love. This evolution reflects the deepening of the relationship as partners grow to become best friends as well as committed lovers, experiencing the joys and stability of long-term partnerships while maintaining the spark that initially brought them together.
According to David, Walmart, using its large size and volume purchases, negotiates with manufacturers and wholesalers to keep supply costs low so that Walmart can offer lower prices to its customers. This is an example of _____.
Answer:
Strong bargaining power of the buyers
Explanation:
According to David, Walmart, using its large size and volume purchases, negotiates with manufacturers and wholesalers to keep supply costs low so that Walmart can offer lower prices to its customers. This is an example of Strong bargaining power of the buyers. In this scenario the Walmart is acted as a buyer since it is negotiating with the manufacturer and wholesalers.
Among young people starting out in the labor force the gender gap in pay is about 90 percent. Over time, the gender gap _________________.
Answer: gender gap has narrowed.
Explanation:
Gender gap can be defined as the gap between the male and female species of homo sapience. The gap is measures in four main areas of our lives, and they are; educationally, politically, economically, and in health. It is not easy to curb the gender gap to a 100 Percent because of things like work experience and so on.
Over the time the gender gap has narrowed down because of females are now contributing more to education, politics, health and economy than before, for example, in the nineteen-eighties(1980s) the gender gap in pay is about sixty-four(64) percent, now as of 2018, the gender gap in pay is about 89-90 percent.
__________is a procedure used to study the structure of the mind, the main method of investigation for structuralists; looking into one's own mind for information.
Introspection is a procedure used to study the structure of the mind, the main method of investigation for structuralists; looking into one's own mind for information.
Explanation:
The process that is used for the observation of the feelings and thoughts of one's own is called as an Introspection. When this is viewed form the perspective of psychology, the examination of a person's own state of mind is the main thing for introspection.
This process can be viewed as the investigation and observation of the soul of the person by himself, when it is viewed form the spiritual perspective. Introspection is related to internal things and not related to external persons. It is the self observation of the feelings. Using this, the structure and states of minds like emotions, body,sensors,etc can be self examined.
Estimates suggest that if the wars of the 20th century had killed the same proportion of the total population as ancient tribal wars did, then the death toll from those conflicts would have exceeded ________ people.
Answer:
2 billion people
Explanation:
The attrition rate of the ancient tribal wars was really brutal and produced casualty rate of almost 60% of the population at the time. If the proportion which is 60% is likened to the 20th century wars and 60 percent of people were killed, this population will exceed two billion because the 20th century recorded population of up to 4 billion people and if 60 percent are wiped, then this figure will exceed 2 billion people.
A school administrator is interested in knowing the percentage of girls in school who are involved in sports this year. Which type of research design is the most likely to use?
The correct answer is Descriptive
Descriptive research is one of the classifications of scientific research, in which its objective is to describe the characteristics of a population, a phenomenon or experience for the study carried out.
Answer:
a chart.
Explanation:
This theoretical perspective argues that society is organized by consensus. It focuses on social stability and analyzes the way social institutions work together to promote social stability.
Answer:
Functionalism
Explanation:
Functionalism: In sociology, the term functionalism is also referred to as structural functionalism and is defined as a perspective that focuses on a particular society that posses different but somehow related parts that are responsible for serving a specific purpose. It sees a particular society as a complex system that works together to encourage stability and solidarity and therefore considers both social functions and social structure.
Functionalism is based on the work of Emile Durkheim, Robert Merton, Herbert Spencer, and Talcott Parsons.
Environmental issues whose dimensions include differential exposure to risk from toxic wastes and air pollution or differential access to the natural beauty of parks based on ethnicity or race.
Answer:
environmental justice
Explanation:
It refers to access to a healthy environment and equal protection from environmental hazards. Environmental justice is the fair treatment and substantive participation of all people concerning the creation, implementation, and compliance of environmental laws, regulations, and policies, regardless of race, color and national origin.
Professor Wallace studied over 3,000 elderly individuals for a decade and found a statistically significant relationship between survival rate and number of close friends. Specifically, he found that elderly individuals with few close friends had a much higher death rate. To say that the results of his study are statistically significant means that:
Answer:
the results are unlikely to have occurred by chance and if the study is repeated under the same condition, a similar result is most likely to be gotten
Explanation:
For a result of a study to be statistically significant means that the result is unlikely to have occurred by chance or error since the error term has been considered during analysis and the study effect was still significant and that the study if repeated under the same conditions will must likely give the same result.
Rayna has discovered a new substance that she thinks is a neurochemical. The substance is secreted by special neurons into the blood supply and travels to the digestive system where there are specialized receptors for it. Most likely, what is the substance that Rayna has discovered?
Answer:
The substance that Rayna has discovered is most probably a neurohormone.
Explanation:
The special regulatory substance that is produced by the brain in response to a specific sensation or an internal process happening within the body is referred to as a neurohormone. Such hormones travel to various parts of our body through the medium of blood and initiate internal actions that bring substantial temporary changes in the functioning of the organs. The secretion of hormones mostly happens as a result of an external stimulus.According to the Human Development Report, _________ is fundamental to improving life chances and reducing both individual and national poverty.
Answer: Education
Explanation:
In terms of human development , education plays a major role as it provides knowledge and information about several subjects ,issues, phenomena etc.It helps in development of thoughts, vies and mind of person .It makes a person capable to think about innovations, inspires him/her, motivates to pursue dreams, etc.
It also provided the capability to change and improve practice or state in society such as poverty, health etc for well being .It provides respect to the person on individual level as well when they aspire and achieve something through education.
Michael is constantly pitching in and helping out when someone on the team needs help, even if it means staying late. Michael's behavior can best be described as __________.
Answer:
Organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB)
Explanation:
Michael is constantly pitching in and helping out when someone on the team needs help, even if it means staying late. Michael's behavior can best be described as OCB.
OCB is an employees discretionary behaviour of always helping out with duties and jobs which are contractually not his or her responsibility so as to achieve set targets, it is a sense of commitment by employees to put the organization first even though it may not be convenient.
________ are more often concerned with the factors that influence social life, while ________ are more often concerned with the meanings respondents attach to their behavior.
Answer:
Sociocultural psychologists are more often concerned with the factors that influence social life, while humanistic psychologists are more often concerned with the meanings respondents attach to their behavior.
Explanations:
The factors that an individual is surrounded by play a vital role in the development of his personality. These factors influence the thoughts of the individual and tend to shape his behavior. These factors are referred to as sociocultural factors. The discipline of associating one's behavior to morals and good doings with an optimistic approach is practiced by psychologists who are concerned with what meanings to other people derive out of their own actions.The question points towards Sociology and Anthropology; Sociologists study the factors that influence social life while Anthropologists study the meanings that individuals attach to their behavior.
Explanation:The subject of the question seems to correlate with the fields of Sociology and Anthropology. Sociologists are more often concerned with the factors that influence social life. They examine the structures of societies, from small groups to entire nations. On the other hand, Anthropologists are more often concerned with the meanings respondents attach to their behavior. They are interested in understanding the culture, beliefs, and experiences that guide human conduct.
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Which of the following is NOT a product of gender stereotyping? a.Keisha's mom encourages her to take home economics over mechanics class so she can please her future husband. b.A music store employee encourages a young woman to study the piano or flute instead of the drums or guitar. c.A teacher discourages a female student from entering the military, suggesting nursing school instead. d.A father buys a basketball hoop for his daughter's eighth birthday.
Answer:
d.A father buys a basketball hoop for his daughter's eighth birthday
Explanation:
In the example above, it is easy to notice that the basketball game is mostly identified with the male folk. And if a father goes ahead to buy a basket ball hoop for his daughter then we can easily infer that there's no gender stereotype here since it looks as though his daughter were just like a son and there was no difference. Therefore a girl or a guy could play basketball equally and it won't look or sound odd.
This is NOT a product of gender stereotyping: d. A father buys a basketball hoop for his daughter's eighth birthday.
What is gender stereotyping?Gender stereotyping involves the overgeneralization of gender characteristics, differences, and attributes.
Gender stereotypes are used to:
Create accepted gender-based biases about certain characteristics or traitsPerpetuate the notion that each gender and its associated behaviors are two-dimensional.Thus, when a father buys a basketball hoop for his daughter's eighth birthday, it is not a product of gender stereotyping.
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