A woman in the third trimester of her first pregnancy expresses fear about the birth canal being wide enough for her to push the baby through it during labor. she is a petite person, and the baby seems so large. she asks the nurse how this will be possible. to help alleviate the client's fears, the nurse should mention the role of the hormone that softens the cervix and collagen in the joints, which allows dilation and enlargement of the birth canal. what is this hormone

Answers

Answer 1
relaxin

Relaxin, secreted by the corpus luteum of the ovary as well as the placenta, is responsible for helping to inhibit uterine activity and to soften the cervix and the collagen in joints. Softening of the cervix allows for dilatation at birth; softening of collagen allows for laxness in the lower spine and so helps enlarge the birth canal. The effect of estrogen is to cause breast and uterine enlargement. Progesterone has a major role in maintaining the endometrium, inhibiting uterine contractility, and aiding in the development of the breasts for lactation. Human placental lactogen (hPL), also known as human chorionic somatomammotropin, serves as an antagonist to insulin, making insulin less effective, thereby allowing more glucose to become available for fetal growth.

Related Questions

What anchors the spindle

Answers

. Astral microtubules anchor the spindle poles to the cell membrane.

The spindle anchors through the mitotic spindle by attaching its microtubules to the kinetochores on the centromeres of chromosomes, which helps distribute chromosomes during cell division.

The spindle anchors during cell division through the formation of a structure known as the mitotic spindle. This structure plays a crucial role by ensuring chromosomes are accurately distributed to the daughter cells. During prophase of mitosis, the mitotic spindle begins to form, and its development continues through prometaphase. The spindle microtubules are organized around centrosomes and extend across the cell to attach to chromosomes. These attachments occur at protein structures on the chromosomes called kinetochores, which are located at the centromere of each sister chromatid. The kinetochore is the specific point where spindle microtubules connect with the chromosomes.

Different types of spindle fibers include kinetochore microtubules, which bind to the kinetochores, and polar microtubules that do not engage with the chromosomes but instead overlap each other and contribute to the elongation of the cell during division. Additional structures, such as astral microtubules, are also part of the spindle apparatus, aiding in its orientation and the regulation of mitosis.

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A pediatric client is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram (ivp) of the kidney this afternoon. which of these actions by the nurse would require immediate attention?

Answers

If a pediatric client is scheduled for an intravenous pyelogram (IVP) of the kidney this afternoon, the nurse should TEST THE PATIENT'S HISTORY FOR ALLERGIES TO IODINE AND SHELLFISH.

If any patient is allergic to IVP dye he/she might be at the risk of anaphylactic reaction. Thus, it is very important to assess the allergic test to iodine.

True or false? a commonly held belief about diaphragmatic breathing is that breath has a spiritual quality to it. question 7 options:
a. True
b. False

Answers

The answer would be A: True. 

Which protist group includes organisms that can reach heights of hundreds of feet and grow more than half a foot per day?

Answers

It is known as the Brown Algae. These are special among heterokonts in forming into multicellular structures with separated tissues, yet they imitate by methods for whipped spores and gametes that nearly look like cells of different heterokonts. Hereditary examinations demonstrate their nearest relatives to be the yellow-green growth.

Which of these is not true of enzymes?
a. enzymes speed up reactions in cells.
b. enzymes work the same at all temperatures.c. enzymes work only in a relatively narrow ph range.d. enzymes work on specific chemicals?

Answers

the incorrect one is b. different enzymes has a different optimum temperature.
Final answer:

Enzymes are proteins that speed up reactions in cells, but they are not effective at all temperatures. They also have specific pH ranges and work on specific chemicals.

Explanation:

The correct answer is b. enzymes work the same at all temperatures. Enzymes are proteins that act as catalysts in cells, speeding up chemical reactions. However, enzymes have a specific temperature range in which they work optimally, and extreme temperatures can denature or inactivate them.

Enzymes also have specific pH ranges in which they function best, with some enzymes working in acidic conditions and others in alkaline conditions. Lastly, enzymes are highly specific in their action, typically working on particular substrates or chemicals.

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Which cell structure serves the stated function in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells?

Answers

It is the cytoplasm (which protects cell structures)
cytoplasm: protects cell structures. this is right i just took a test 

The kidneys help to regulate blood pressure by:

Answers

Removing sodium, and thus water, from the body.

Hope this helps!
Can u plz mark me as brainliest? I really need it!
Final answer:

The kidneys regulate blood pressure by activating the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system to control fluid balance and blood volume and by maintaining proper ion concentration in the blood.

Explanation:

The kidneys help to regulate blood pressure by ensuring the proper balance of fluids and electrolytes and by secreting hormones such as renin. When blood pressure falls, the kidneys respond by producing more renin, which activates the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. This system increases blood pressure by causing vasoconstriction, leading to increases in blood volume and blood pressure through reabsorption of sodium and water.

Additionally, the kidneys maintain homeostasis and blood osmolarity by regulating the excretion and retention of water and solutes. This means they control not only volume but also the concentration of ions within the blood, contributing to blood pressure regulation. Ultimately, the kidneys play a critical role in the homeostatic control of blood pressure, ensuring it remains within a healthy range despite various physical states or activities.

One molecule of atp contains more energy than one molecule of glucose

Answers

open up a can of worm 

Which agent or condition is not correctly paired with its effect on muscle contraction?

Answers

I found the full exercise on the internet. Bellow are the options.
"A. tetanus toxin / muscle stays contracted
B. botulinum toxin / muscle stays relaxed
C. black widow spider venom / muscle stays contracted
D. acetylcholinesterase inhibitor / muscle stays relaxed
E. curare / muscle stays relaxed"

The option that's not correct is the option D. The acetylcholinesterase inhibitor is responsible by muscle contraction. This inhibitor will have its effect in the neuromuscular junction inhibiting the acetylcholinesterase to break down acetylcholine allowing it to have its effects for longer, being one of them to activate muscles. It used for example to treat myasthenia gravis, which is a weakening of the muscles.

The major difference between Earth and the other planets in our solar system is that _____.

Answers

is that Earth can sustain life.
Earth has an atmosphere and a biosphere

Rusting is a process that happens when oxygen reacts chemically with iron, in the presence of water. can rusting occur on the moon

Answers

Final answer:

Rusting of iron requires both oxygen and liquid water. The Moon lacks these conditions, making traditional rusting unlikely to occur there.

Explanation:

To determine whether rusting can occur on the Moon, it's important to understand the conditions necessary for rust to form. Rusting, or the corrosion of iron, is a process that involves the chemical reaction between iron, oxygen, and water, resulting in the formation of iron oxides. On the Moon, there is a lack of atmospheric oxygen and liquid water, which are essential for the rusting process as we experience it on Earth.

On Earth, iron begins the rusting process by first being oxidized to iron (II) ions by oxygen. The iron (II) ions are then further oxidized by more oxygen and combine with water to produce a hydrated form of iron (III) oxide, commonly known as rust. However, the Moon's surface is dry and its minimal atmosphere does not contain enough oxygen to support this type of reaction. Moreover, the Moon does not have weather conditions that can provide moisture. Therefore, traditional rusting, as we know it from exposure to Earth's atmosphere and weather, is highly unlikely to occur on the Moon.

Rusting cannot occur on the moon because both water and oxygen are essential for this chemical process, and the moon lacks these critical elements. Rust is formed through an oxidation-reduction reaction in the presence of moisture.

Rust is a form of iron oxide that forms when iron reacts with oxygen in the presence of water. Rusting involves an oxidation-reduction reaction where iron is converted to Fe(OH)3. Since both water and oxygen are necessary for this chemical process, rusting cannot occur on the moon due to the lack of water and a sufficient atmosphere containing oxygen.

brain
central nervous system
human being
nerve tissue
neurons
Organize the parts of this body system in the CORRECT order according to the levels of organization in a multicellular organism, simplest to most complex..
A) human being - central nervous system - brain - nerve tissue - neurons
B) brain - neurons - nerve tissue - central nervous system - human being
C) neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being
D) nerve tissue - neurons - brain - central nervous system - human being

Answers

Answer:

C) neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being

Explanation:

This is due to the neurons being the smallest part so they have less inside, while the human body is composed of so many things inside making studying it complex.

Answer:

C) neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being

I hope this helps

Describe chlorophyll a and tell its function.

Answers

Chlorophyll is any of many closely related green pigments found in cyanobacteria and the chloroplasts of algae and plants, and the function of it is that is absorbs energy from light.

Patients with parkinson's disease have been shown to have a block in the movement of autophagosomes towards lysosomes. what would you predict as a result?

Answers

An accumulation of old or damaged mitochondria.

Hope this helped.

How do signals from your body get to the correct part of your brain?

Answers

The Cerebrum is part of the brain that acts as coordinating Centre.

Hope this helps

Each physical trait of an organism is produced by the instruction of a particular _____.

Answers

The answer is ''gene''

Answer:

Allele Pair/gene

Explanation:

The alleles are found on gene. Allele are the genetic material that are responsible for expressing any trait/characteristic in any living being.

For instance,

Suppose a red gulmohar flower has genotype "RR"

and a white gulmohar flower has genotype "rr"

Here , "R" is the allele for red color of flower while "r" is the allele for white color of flower.

Thus, each physical trait of an organism is produced by the instruction of a particular allele pair or gene.

When may a wedding ring be worn when preparing food?

Answers

Plain wedding bands are allowed to be worn when preparing food. Wedding rings with stones are not allowed because the stones might get dirty and/or contaminate the food.

​a nurse is administering oxytocin to a client in labor. what are symptoms of uterine hyperstimulation that would cause the nurse to discontinue this medication?

Answers

The answer to this question would be: No relaxation of uterus between contractions

The nurse should assess for the contraction of the uterus muscle. Overstimulation of uterus caused by oxytocin will cause the uterus muscle to contract longer with higher frequency. The overstimulation will result in no relaxation between contraction and cause the muscle to fatigue faster.

The overstimulation of the uterine muscle contraction is an indication for the nurse to discontinue the medication.

Further Explanation:

Oxytocin is a hormone that is released during uterus muscle contraction. The chemical property of this hormone is that it is made up of peptides, generally, 9 amino acid peptide and is produced in the hypothalamus area of the brain and is released by the posterior pituitary it plays a pivotal role in reproduction, childbirth and after childbirth. The nurse should first assess the contraction of the muscle present in the uterus. Stimulation of uterus generally causes the Oxytocin to release and induce muscle contraction for a longer period of time with higher frequency. The higher contraction of the uterus muscle may allow the nurse to discontinue this kind of medication that she is providing to her client.

Learn More-

1. Learn more about a haploid cell during meiosis https://brainly.com/question/94813

2. Learn more about how are mitosis and binary fission similar https://brainly.com/question/6462270

3. Learn more about a dividing eukaryotic cell that is treated with a drug that inhibits the shortening of spindle microtubules. This will cause the cell division cycle to stop at the ____ stage. https://brainly.com/question/10767798

Answer Details:

Grade: Middle school

Chapter: Health

Subject: Biology

Keywords:

Oxytocin, hormone, uterus, contraction, muscle, peptides, amino, acid, reproduction, hypothalamus, brain, pituitary, childbirth, medication.

What special function can the cells of green plants perform

Answers

the special function is called photosynthesis

The special function can the cells of green plants perform the special function is called photosynthesis.

What is the reason behind image issue?

This is because some people with body image issues tend to dislike themselves, and therefore they can end up doing things that can harm themselves just to make themselves look better. It can be very dangerous, as well. Knowing that it can cause the person with body image issues to become anorexic or bulimic.

Mental imagery means pictures in the mind or what one is visualizing. Mental imagery is caused by mental images in the mind of a person. But it is different from perceptual images (images from perception) because mental images occur when there is no external stimuli.

Images from perception are a result of some external stimuli. But it is different from perceptual images (images from perception) because mental images occur when there is no external stimuli.

Therefore, The special function can the cells of green plants perform the special function is called photosynthesis.

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When you consume protein, your body breaks it down into smaller molecules known as __________?

Answers

When you consume protein, your body breaks it down into smaller molecules known as AMINO ACIDS.
Amino acids are the building blocks of protein. There are 20 amino acids that make different types of proteins. Amino acids are joined together by peptide bond. Amino acids can be essential or non-essential.

The Nereus is simply an unmanned deep-sea remote operated vehicle (ROV). True Or False

Answers

The given statement is true.

The Neurus is a hybrid autonomous underwater vehicle, it is unmanned and can be controlled from the remote locations. The vehicle was created by Woods Hole Oceanographic institute. The Neurus was cinstructed to operate underwater at a depth of 11,000 meters. It was supposed to help in the deep underwater investigation, which was unable to be done by humans easily.  


Answer:

its false!!!!!

Explanation:

i literally put true and got it wrong

The single-species approach to conserving biodiversity ____________.

Answers

Single species approach is a focus on one species at a time. This act formed the foundation for the passage of the Marine Mammal Protection Act and the Endangered Species Act.

When a single gene locus has more than two possible alleles, this is called ____________ ?

Answers

Polyallelism. 
Poly means many. So, when there are more than two alleles for the same gene locus we call it of polyallelism. This makes genetic variability much bigger because there are several alleles for a possible location in a chromosome and this would make, for example, from two parents a possible combination of two out of four possible alleles if between them they had all different alleles.

Which of the following is a common source of groundwater pollution? Oil dumping and oil spills Dumping paper and plastics into a river Landfills containing chemicals that drain into the soil Storm-drainage pipes carrying water with high levels of sediment

Answers

Landfills containing chemicals that drain into the soil

Hope this helps :)

Landfills containing chemicals that drain into the soil are a common source of groundwater pollution. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is groundwater pollution?

When dangerous elements (pollutants) get into the groundwater, groundwater pollution happens. These contaminants can include anything from motor oil to chemicals used in agriculture to untreated trash, and the list is nearly endless.

Groundwater quality can be impacted by industrial discharges, urban activities, agriculture, groundwater pumping, and waste disposal. Human activity can cause contaminants, such as harmful chemical spills or leaking fuel tanks.

The most common source of groundwater pollution is that landfill containing chemicals that drain into the soil. Therefore, option C is correct.

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The most frequent kind of mutation, a point mutation, occurs when: (select all that apply.)

Answers

A mutation is the permanent alteration of the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA or other genetic elements. The most frequent kind of mutation, a point mutation, occurs when a single base pair is replaced by another.

Movement into the "sun belt" is an example of what kind of population movement?

Answers

Sun Belt is the southern region of the United States, it includes Florida, Texas, Arizona, and California. People moved south to avoid the freezing winters of the North. 
Movement into the "sun belt" is an example of the population movement - migration. 

Sunbelt migration represents the demographic shift towards Sunbelt states like California and Florida due to the growing quaternary sector and service industries, leading to permanent population growth in these regions.

Movement into the "sun belt" is an example of Sunbelt migration, which refers to the population shift from the Northern and Midwestern states to the warmer climates of the South, Southwest, and West Coast states such as California, Texas, Arizona, and Florida. This demographic trend began to accelerate in the 1950s with the growth of the quaternary sector of the economy and the rise of information technologies. The movement has been spurred by various factors, including the search for mild climates, job opportunities, and the growth of service industries. Sunbelt migration has led to significant population increases in Sunbelt states, contributing to permanent demographic shifts in the United States.

Which organ is not involved in the enterohepatic circulation?

Answers

The answer is the pancreas. The Pancreas in not involved in the enterohepatic circulation. The Pancreas is a glandular organ, found in the digestive system in our body. The Pancreas is found in the abdominal cavity behind our stomach. The Pancreas produces many important hormones such as insulin, glucagon and somatostatin.

Describe how problems with cell transport and cell membrane receptors could lead to disease.

Answers

On the off chance that the cell membrane can't carry out its activity appropriately, this can make the cell quit working legitimately. On the off chance that numerous cells have awful cell membrane , the illness can influence a whole organ or even the entire body. In a significant number of these cell membrane  sicknesses, proteins inside the cell layer don't transport materials appropriately. It isn't really that the layer itself vanishes, rather that specific parts don't work. Water, salt, and different supplements can wind up plainly imbalanced, prompting side effects often detrimental.

Backpedaling to the house similarity, on the off chance that you evacuated the ways to your home, creatures could move in and cause harm. In the event that every one of the houses in an area lost their entryways also, the area would have significant irritation administration concerns.

Which of the following are examples of complex carbohydrates (starches)
bread
candy
rice
steak

Answers

The examples of complex carbohydrates (starches) are rice, candy and bread.

What is a carbohydrate?

A carbohydrate is a class of food that is taken into the body for the purpose of the release of energy. The carbohydrate is composed of complex food materials.

Thus, the examples of complex carbohydrates (starches) are rice, candy and bread.

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How do fungi change complex food into simpler forms they can absorb?

Answers

They give off enzymes that break down complex foods.


Fungus  secrete enzymes like protease, lipase, pectin lyase, cellulase, etc. These organisms are saprotrophic and releasing digestive enzymes around the body so that organic materials are degraded in simpler substances which could then be absorbed by the fungi.

What are enzymes?

An enzyme is a biological catalyst and is almost always a protein. It speeds up the rate of a specific chemical reaction in the cell.

By secreting digestive enzymes around their environment, fungi help in decomposition of dead organic matter.

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