Ibn Khaldun understood that because history examines the actual situation of man and society, it is more directly tied to action than political theory.
Who was Ibn Khaldun ?Ibn Khaldun was an Arab historian, philosopher, sociologist, and historian who is regarded as one of the biggest social scientists of the Middle Ages. He also made significant contributions to sociology, economics, demography, and historiography.
Ibn Khaldun is most renowned for writing the Muqaddimah, it must be mentioned. He portrays the science of society and civilization as a prolegomena to the historical process in this, the beginning of his historical work.
Ibn-Khaldun made contributions to both the study of human history and the study of society. Many of his concepts, such as social solidarity, collective awareness, and social change, find a contemporary sociological reflection, notably in the works of Emile Durkheim and Robert E. Park.
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Final answer:
Ibn Khaldun's development of a "philosophy of history" was a significant achievement that laid the foundation for historical sociology and provided insights into social dynamics and the rise and fall of states.
Explanation:
Ibn Khaldun, a medieval North African scholar, developed a philosophy of history in his work "Muqaddimah." He emphasized the role of social, economic, and cultural factors in shaping the rise and fall of civilizations, pioneering a systematic approach to understanding historical processes.
Ibn Khaldun made a significant achievement by developing a "philosophy of history" according to historian Arnold Toynbee. This philosophy of history, outlined in Ibn Khaldun's Muqaddimah, laid the foundation for the field of historical sociology and provided insights into social conflict, political economy, and the role of social cohesion in the rise and fall of states. Ibn Khaldun's work was influential in shaping our understanding of how societies and civilizations evolve over time.
Read the last sentence of the passage. Which of the following best summarizes this sentence? “I hope this scandal will bring us all closer together in the end.” “I hope my resignation can help us move on.” “I hope you will all follow my example about how to be a good citizen.”
The sentence was spoken by Richard Nixon as he promptly referred to the Watergate Scandal that pressured him to resign as the President of the United States as an alternative towards being formally impeached.
Answer:
B. “I hope my resignation can help us move on.”
Explanation:
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How did the influence of Latin spread across Europe? A) Alexander the Great conquered other regions and made them speak Latin. B) It was the language spoken by citizens of the Roman Empire, especially in the west. C) It was the language that Jews used to discuss religion, though the everyday language was Hebrew. Eliminate D) The ancient Greeks spoke Latin, so anyone who wanted to study the Greek philosophers had to learn Latin.
Answer: B) It was the language spoken by citizens of the Roman Empire, especially in the west.
Explanation:
Latin spread through Europe, as the language conventionally spoken by settlers of the Tiber River (later known as Romans) quickly spreading through west and south Europe when Romans conquered and expanded its borders.
Later with Roman quests to the Mediterranean and the shores of Africa, Latin became to be used by the conquered peoples.
Latin influenced so much the local languages that Romance languages developed during the Middle Ages, languages are: French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian.
These still were secondary to Latin, as a language used by scholars , judges and religious contexts until very recently, as the Roman Catholic Church continued using Latin for the liturgy in the past century.
Barbour and Wright’s comparison of American social welfare programs with Social Security suggests that ______.
A.Social Security remains popular whereas social welfare programs have been curtailed
B. neither group of programs has many zealous supporters in Congress
C.both programs face serious opposition from interest groups such as AARP D.considerable majorities of the public would like to see both programs massively expanded
The correct answer is A.Social Security mains popular whereas social welfare programs have been curtailed.
B. neither group of programs has many zealous supporters in Congress. This is wrong because Social Security is a very popular program and the benefits are guarded zealously.
C.both programs face serious opposition from interest groups such as AARP. This is wrong because AARP (formerly the American Association of Retired Persons) represents people that are over 50 years and AARP defend interests related to Social Security program, mandatory retirement or medical care.
D.considerable majorities of the public would like to see both programs massively expanded. This is wrong because people see Social Security in a positive way as they contribute to it while working and then receive it back, as if they did an investment and are earning it back rather than receiving a government handout. While Social Welfare is the transferring income from Social Security funds to Social Welfare or paid by government. So public would like Social Security program to be expanded while the Welfare program has been reformed to end up with the thirty-year policy of no American child hungry in the US.
it was wrong for the united states to from an alliance with the totalitarian communist soviet union during world war II
I'll assume that's a thesis statement meant for argument or debate. An argument could be made on either side, depending on your point of view.
On the one hand, the United States and the Soviet Union had dramatically different worldviews. The US system of democracy and capitalism was at odds with the USSR system of totalitarian rule and communist collectivism. The two nations were allied only for the sake of defeating Germany and Japan in the Second World War, and were in opposition to each other in about every other way. Following the war, they became bitter opponents in the Cold War.On the other hand, the USA and the other Allies in World War II needed the help of the Soviet Union in order to defeat the combined threat of Germany and Japan. The USSR suffered millions of casualties due to the war -- more than any other nation. They bore the brunt of the fighting against Germany, even before the US entered the war. And President Roosevelt, while not in agreement with the governing philosophy of Joseph Stalin, still thought he was someone that could be worked with cooperatively. (When President Truman took over after Roosevelt's death, he did not share that same view of Stalin and the USSR.)So the matter can be argued from both sides. Pick your side and write a strong essay!
How did the Hyksos take over Egypt
The Hyksos were able to attack Egypt successfully because of their skills in using bronze weapons, composite bows and the use of the horse and chariot during the invasion. Although the Egyptians depict a barbarian-type overthrow, the truth is the seizure was likely a relatively peaceful one. Hope I helped
Answer:
Famine and the rise of local leaders allowed the Hyksos to use their greater technology to conquer Lower Egypt.
Explanation:
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Excerpt from Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo; February 2, 1848
“In consideration of the extension acquired by the boundaries of the United States, as defined in the fifth article of the present treaty, the Government of the United States engages to pay to that of the Mexican Republic the sum of fifteen millions of dollars.”
What was an effect related to the passage?
A. Reduced land area in the US
B. Increased sectional tensions
C. Resolved the slavery debate in the US
D. Overturned the Great Compromise
The war officially ended on February 2, 1848. signing in Mexico of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo. The contract has expanded an additional 525,000 square miles in the US territory. The Americans paid 15 million dollars.
The main reason of the Mexican-American War, westward expansion, economics, and slavery. American citizens in the south wished to gain more "slave states" in order to increase their political power.
The right answer is C.Resolved the slavery in the US
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Which of the following takes place during a time of stagflation?
Check all of the boxes that apply.
High inflation
High economic growth
Low unemployment
High unemployment
Low economic growth
Stagnation causes high inflation, high unemployment, and low economic growth or possibly economic contraction. All are negative effects, unlike the other options which are positive effects like low unemployment and high economic growth.
Stagflation or economics stagnation is caused by a bad economic situation, and one of the consequences is the decline in gross domestic product (GDP). Stagflation is, in fact, a condition of low economic growth and high unemployment, followed by, as a rule, price rises and inflation. Due to low economic growth, weak economic power of the state, there is no production base for a strong currency and inflation occurs, which affects the weak purchasing power, which has a backward effect on demand, and a drop in production.
Answers: A, D, E.
Which of the selections below was one of the major outcomes of Shays' Rebellion in 1786 and 1787? Select one: A. Encourage lawmakers to include the Second Amendment to the US Constitution B. Building support for state Governor James Bowdoin C. Universal acceptance of the Articles of Confederation for the sake of security D. Shaking confidence in the national government, which could not deal with the uprising
The answer is D. Shaking confidence in the national government, which could not deal with the uprising
The 27th Amendment repealed the prohibition of the sale and consumption of alcohol, in 1933.
True
False
the answer to your question is false.
What were some problems present in both urban and rural America
Which of these statements is true of the place of women in Mongol society? A. Women were expected to take care of children. B. Women could be warriors and even helped rule the civilization. C. Women had a very small role in Mongol society. D. Women were viewed as entirely equal to Mongol men.
The answer is B. Women could be warriors and even helped rule the civilization.
Answer:
B. Women could be warriors and even helped rule the civilization.
Explanation:
The Mongol society is a society amongst the ethnic society of China.
The people in the Mongol society were nomads or nomadic people. They had horses, herds of cattle and sheep that they tended to.
Not only did the women in the Mongol society take care of their children and household but they took care of the herds of animals as well, milking the animals and making of cheese.
The women in the Mongol society, rode on horseback and could be warriors because fought in battles as well. They were allowed to voice their opinions concerning how their society was been ruled and their voices was heard as well.
Even though the men in the Mongol society were prominent in the society, they turned to the women in their society for advise as well as help in ruling the civilization.
The women in the Mongol society contributed positively to their society economically as well as their households.
Which event most directly caused the Glorious Revolution? A. James II's coronation B. the birth of a son to James II C. the Puritans' desire for church reforms D. Charles II's support for Catholics
The correct answer is B, "the birth of a son to James II." The English Protestant population was already wary of the Catholic King, and the birth a heir helped lead to the revolution.
How did the Magna Carta, the English Bill of Rights, the Mayflower Compact, and Common Sense impact the purposes of government?
Which aspect had the biggest impact on the way the American colonists in different regions lived and worked
The process of forming a new civilization out of an abundant “New World” involved often violent encounters among European, African, and Indian cultures. The vast majority of early European settlers came from the British Isles in four mass migrations over the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The vast majority of early European settlers came from the British Isles in four mass migrations over the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The colonies differ in several aspects such as religiosity, agriculture, labor, and so other fields.
Agriculture diversified: tobacco was the staple produce in Virginia, and rice and naval stores were the staples in the Carolinas. Family farms and a mixed economy characterized the middle and New England colonies, while plantation agriculture based on slavery became established in the South. By 1790, German, Scots-Irish, Welsh, and Irish immigrants had settled in the middle colonies, along with members of religious groups such as Quakers, Jews, Huguenots, and Mennonites.
(01.01 LC)A period of ten years is also called which of the following?
A period of 10 years is also called a decade
Answer:
A Decade
Explanation:
How did the Roman Empire fall??
The short answer is that the Germanic tribes came down and after losing to the Romans in battle for a few hundred years, finally figured out how to defeat the Romans and marched into Rome and sacked the city.
The long answer involves a crumbling and corrupt empire tired of unstable leaders and ready to reclaim regional identities.
The fall of Rome in 476 CE was due to multiple factors, including invasions, economic troubles, religious changes, and a decline in leadership. While the Western Roman Empire crumbled, the Eastern Empire persisted until 1453. The Roman Empire's vast size and complex issues led to its eventual fragmentation.
Explanation:The fall of Rome is a complex historical event with many contributing factors and is marked by the end of the Western Roman Empire in 476 CE. The Roman Empire effectively split into two parts, with the Eastern Empire, known as Byzantium, surviving until 1453. Causes for the fall include military defeat, economic troubles, and political instability. Germanic invasions played a significant role, culminating in Odoacer's overthrow of Emperor Romulus Augustulus. Internal struggles, such as leadership decline and religious transformations, also contributed to the Empire's downfall. The sudden loss of political unity was a significant blow to what was once a vast and stable state.
Factors Leading to Rome's Decline :The move of the capital to Constantinople weakened Rome's stature.
External pressures and invasions by Germanic tribes hastened the Empire's decline.
Economic strains and vast territories made defense challenging.
Religious shifts, especially the rise of Christianity, affected traditional Roman values and practices.
Leadership quality diminished, contributing to military and administrative failures.
While the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire continued, the Western Empire fragmented, leaving behind remnants of Roman culture and leading to the formation of various European kingdoms.
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2. Would someone who was concerned that citizens' rights were being attacked support total incorporation or selective incorporation? Why? (1 point)
The incorporation doctrine was adopted by the newly formed U.S nation once the Bill of Rights was established. It instituted the application of the first ten ammendments of the U.S Constitution for the states of the Union and established that citizen´s rights had to be maintained as established by the Bill of Rights. However, before the enactment of the Fourteenth Amendment, the fulfillment of these rights and duties was forced only on the federal government and the states, free from its grasp, enacted laws that violated citizen´s rights. Because of several aftereffects of this and conflicts that ensued from this violation, the Fourteenth Amendment was passed in 1873 and it was stated that under no circumstances could the states establish laws that went against what had been stated in the U.S Constitution. This also gave further powers to the federal government to curtail the freedom of states to enable laws that violated citizen´s rights. This is why a person concerned with citize´s rights would support selective incorporation rather than total incorporation.
Someone who was concerned that citizen's rights were being attacked will support total incorporation because total incorporation will protect the Bill of Rights in all the possible combinations and permutations possible while selective incorporation may miss some laws or find some loopholes to protect you.You have to go to Supreme Court and get permission for total incorporation in your particular case.
5. Identify the responsibility of each branch of the federal government. Then describe at least two powers that each branch has.
The three branches of the US federal government are:
The Legislative power, which is the Congress, the Senate and the House of representatives. They are responsible for drafting proposed laws. They have the power to declare war and to control taxing.
The Executive power, which is the President, along with his Vice-President and Cabinet. They carry out laws and they have the power to enforce them. The president also has the power to veto a proposal of law.
The Judicial power, composed by the Supreme Court. They interpret the meaning laws. They have the power to apply the laws to individual cases, They also have the power to limit the power of the other two branches by determining which laws are constitutional and which are not.
The Constitution provides a separation of powers in three branches:
1. Legislative - responsable of making laws.
It includes the Congress (Senate and the House of Reprensentatives) and special agencies and office that serve the Congress. The Legislative branch has the power to draft proposed laws, declare war and confirm or reject presidential nominations of federal agencies, judges and the Supreme Court.
2. Executive - responsable of carring out the law.
It includes the President, Vicepresident and the Cabinet, among others. The first has the power to veto bills enacted by Congress or to sign legislation into law. This branch conducts diplomacy with other nations, and the President has the power to negotiate and sign treaties, with the two-third ratification of the Congress.
3. Judicial - interprets the law.
It includes the Supreme Court and Federal Courts and Judicial Agencies. It has the power to apply the law in individual cases and decides if a law violates the Constitution (Judicial Review).
How did the Hippocratic Oath influence modern medical practices?
The Hippocratic Oath is a public oath that is made by people who graduate from medicine and pharmacy. It has an ethical character that guides the physician in the practice of his/her profession. The origin of this tradition can be traced back to Ancient Greece, where the famous physician Hippocrates would have redacted this oath for his disciples and students.
Since the Renaissance, a period in Europe characterized by the veneration of Greek and Roman values, the oath started to be used by many schools of physicians. It was widely spread since the 19th century in western countries and, especially after the WWII, throughout the world.
The modern medical practice is strongly influenced by this oath mainly in the ethical aspect. This tradition is taken as a rite of passage for every physician in the world, as an act of compromise to heal people and to act in the benefit of humanity.
During the Nuremberg Trials, the top leaders of the Nazi Party in Germany, including Hitler were tried and convicted of war crimes. True or false
FALSE
Hitler committed suicide at the end of World War II, so that already makes the statement false.
The Nuremberg trials were a series of 13 trials carried out in Nuremberg, Germany, between 1945 and 1949, seeking to bring many Nazi Party officials and high-ranking military officers to justice, as well as leading businessmen, lawyers, and doctors involved with the Nazi cause. Herman Goering was the highest-raking Nazi official to be put on trial at Nuremberg.
Which of the following best describes the role of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation today?
A. It helps unemployed Americans find jobs.
B. It regulates risky investment behavior in the stock market.
C. It protects Americans in the event of bank failures.
D. It provides financial aid to elderly Americans.
The correct answer is C. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation protects Americans in the event of bank failures, as the agency guarantees deposits of up to $250.000 in member commercial banks, helping to maintain the solvency of the United States financial system and allowing depositors not to worry about their money.
The following best describes the role of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation today is :
C. It protects Americans in the event of bank failures.
Need it asap please and thank you whoever gets the answer right gets 40 points.
The Tea Act actually _____ by allowing the East India Company to ship tea from India directly to the colonies
A. lowered the tea tax
B. increased the price of tea
C. increased the tea tax
D. lowered the price of tea
im pretty sure its A
Match the following items.
1. supported revolution in Panama
William H. Taft
2. favored dollar diplomacy
Woodrow Wilson
3. intervened in Mexico
Theodore Roosevelt
1. Theodore Roosevelt supported revolution in Panama
2. William H. Taft favored dollar diplomacy
3. Woodrow Wilson intervented in Mexico
1. supported revolution in Panama - Theodore Roosevelt
2. favored dollar diplomacy - William H. Taft
3. intervened in Mexico - Woodrow Wilson
How did the white South's intransigence and President Johnson's political bungling open the way for congressional Republican program of military Reconstruction?
President Johnson's lenient approach to Reconstruction and conflict with Congressional Republicans led to the Radical Republican's control and a military Reconstruction that aimed to protect freedmen's rights. Despite initial efforts and the Fifteenth Amendment, Reconstruction ended with the withdrawal of Union troops in 1877. The clash resulted in Johnson's impeachment and the election of President Ulysses S. Grant.
Explanation:The intransigence of the white South and President Johnson's political bungling played significant roles in shaping the trajectory of Reconstruction after the Civil War. President Johnson's approach, following Lincoln's assassination, aimed for swift reintegration of the Southern states with relatively lenient terms. This stance, coupled with his political missteps and confrontation with Republicans in Congress — who were pushing for greater rights for the freed people and a thorough Reconstruction of the South — led to a significant conflict. Johnson's inability to work collaboratively with Congress and the stubbornness of Southern whites in resisting changes that aimed to eliminate the vestiges of slavery allowed Radical Republicans to take control and implement a military Reconstruction program, which involved federal enforcement of rights for freedmen and rebuilding the Southern political and social systems.
Radical Republicans, advocating for a more equal society, saw the need to push their program forward, leading to the ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment, granting black men the right to vote. Yet, despite these measures, the efforts put forth by the Republicans could not sustain the long-term objective of an interracial democracy that provided equal rights to all citizens, as Reconstruction ended with the withdrawal of Union troops in 1877.
The clash between President Johnson's lenient approach and the Radical Republicans' push for a transformative Reconstruction led to the impeachment of Johnson, though he narrowly avoided removal from office. Ultimately, Ulysses S. Grant won the presidency with the promise of peace, marking a pivotal turn in the nation's effort to reconstruct.
All of the following are reasons why third parties tend to remain minor in the United States, EXCEPT __________.
A. difficulties in getting on the ballot
B. difficulties in qualifying for public funding for campaigns
C. difficulties in finding serious issues
D. difficulties in attracting the attention of the media
All of the following are reasons why third parties tend to remain minor in the united states, except difficulties in finding serious issues.
C) because if third partys remain minor they would not have cases in major issues. so they cant have difficultys in finding serious issues.
in the __________ system, prices are stamped or bar coded onto products.
One price
Marketing
Self service
Mass marketing
In the self-service system, prices are stamped or bar coded onto products. It's a practice of serving oneself, like most stores in the Western world, buffet restaurants, gas stations, ATMs, and so forth. The price tags stamped on the products or bar coded onto them to allow the customer to choose what they want to buy and then proceed to where the transaction will be completed (Point of sale or point of purchase).
People joined these to fight to better working conditions and pay.
Question 15 options:
clubs
labor unions
trusts
government programs
When Portugal first sent representatives to Peking, China:
A.they were well received and given many gifts
B.they pillaged and burned
C.Catholics were ordered to renounce their faith
D.they were kicked out and given a base at Macao
Jorge Álvares, clerk of the Malacca Trade mission to be the first Portuguese to tread Chinese lands. In late 1513, port of the island of Tunmen. A pattern with the arms of Portugal. The trips to China continued later: Rafael Prestrelo, his brother Bartolomeu, Fernão Peres de Andrade, Jorge Mascarenhas, and others. Were the pioneers, mostly Portuguese. They expanded the contacts and knowledge with the Chinese world.
After all these contacts they felt the need to send an embassy to meet the emperor, duly accredited with letters from the King of Portugal. This responsibility fell to Tomé Pires, the server of Portugal who went to China.
They arrived in Guangzhou in 1517, and the ambassador, accompanied by five Portuguese, a lusitanized Persian, twelve young men, and five interpreters, was on land, in houses provided by the Chinese authorities. They remained there for more than 15 months, awaiting authorization to Court.
Fernão Peres de Andrade, leaving the embassy installed on land and made the usual commercial exchanges, made a public proclamation before of leaving, inviting the Chinese who had complained of any Portuguese to him to him, for relief. This provoked the best effects on the population and Chinese authorities. So the right answer is A, .they were well received and given many gifts.
Which people in Aztec society had the most education?
A. Priests
B. Merchants
C. Soldiers
D. Nobles
Priests in Aztec society had the most education.
Hope this helps,
Davinia.
[ Answer ]
Priests
[ Explanation ]
This would make sense, seeing that Priests were wise and gave words of wisdom. Merchants just sold items to people, and soldiers guarded the royal people. The soldiers and merchants aren't in need of big need of education, considering what jobs they have. Nobles do not need a lot of education, mainly because they thought they did not need it. They just rule the land. The Priests have most reason to get an education, and they have one.
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I have checked in my book where to find the answers but I can't really find any more reasons.
3 main reasons for imperialism:
raw materials:caused imperialism because nations wanted to gain raw materials for their newly developed factories
manufactured goods:caused imperialism because nations wanted to gain markets to sell their goods
white man's burden:caused imperialism because nations felt it was their duty to "civilize" the nations in Africa and Asia
Reasons against imperialism:
hypocrisy, America claims government to be chosen by the people
America will now be involved in Asian conflicts