Adam borrows $4,500 at 12 percent annually compounded interest to be repaid in four equal annual installments. the actual end-of-year payment is ________.

Answers

Answer 1
Use the formula of the present value of an annuity ordinary which is
Pv=pmt [(1-(1+r)^(-n))÷r]
Pv present value 4500
PMTthe actual end-of-year payment?
R interest rate 0.12
N 4 equal annual installments
Solve the formula for PMT
PMT=pv÷[(1-(1+r)^(-n))÷r]
PMT=4,500÷((1−(1+0.12)^(−4))÷(0.12))
PMT=1,481.55
Answer 2

The actual end-of-year payment is $1,482

Using this formula

Actual end-of-year payment=Amount  borrowed/PVAF (12% , 4 years)

Let plug in the formula

Actual end-of-year payment=$4,500/3.0373

Actual end-of-year payment=$1,481.58

Actual end-of-year payment=$1,482 (Approximately)

Inconclusion The actual end-of-year payment is $1,482.

Learn more here:

https://brainly.com/question/4659756


Related Questions

When auditing an entity's financial statements in accordance with government auditing standards (the yellow book), an auditor is required to report on:?

Answers

Wiley CPA Exam Review 2010, Auditing and Attestation explained this on an exam that the auditor should issue a report to comply with the law on internal control and also to document financial information. The yellow book becomes an auditing standard that provided uniformity on reports.

Charger company's most recent balance sheet reports total assets of $28,892,000, total liabilities of $16,492,000 and total equity of $12,400,000. the debt to equity ratio for the period is (rounded to two decimals):

Answers

I would say that since the debt to equity ratio is the total liabilities divided by the total stockholder's equity is then $16,492,000/$12,400,000= 1.33. The debt to equity ratio is an indication of the amount of debt being used by a company to provide money to its assets relative to the amount of shareholder's equity.

Pods changed from a sole proprietorship to a corporation. what would be a major reason for making this ownership change?

Answers

Final answer:

The ownership change from a sole proprietorship to a corporation is often motivated by limited liability and efficient fund-raising. Shareholders have limited personal financial risk and corporations can easily raise capital through issuing stocks or bonds. This allows for greater financial security and potential growth.

Explanation:

PODs changing from a sole proprietorship to a corporation may be primarily driven by the benefit of limited liability. In a sole proprietorship, the owner is personally responsible for all the company's debts, while in a corporation, the owners or shareholders have limited liability for the company's debts. Essentially, the financial responsibility of the shareholders is restricted to the amount they have invested in the company. This limits their personal financial risk.

Another reason could be the ability to raise funds more efficiently. Corporations can raise capital for business expansion or investments by issuing stocks or bonds, which is a simpler method of raising funds compared to sole proprietorships. Owners of a corporation can also benefit from shared profits in the form of dividends. Thus, the shift to a corporation can offer financial protection and opportunities for growth.

Learn more about Business Ownership Change here:

https://brainly.com/question/14254734

#SPJ12

There are five major league baseball markets with more than one team. so far this season, the average combined attendance for the chicago cubs and the chicago white sox ranks lowest. before conducting any marketing research to explain low attendance figures, the teams will need to:

Answers

Final answer:

Before conducting marketing research, the teams need to consider the historical context of baseball, the threshold populations, and the patterns of fandom that influence attendance.

Explanation:

Before conducting any marketing research to explain low attendance figures for the Chicago Cubs and the Chicago White Sox, the baseball teams need to understand several historical and social factors affecting fan behavior and attendance. Firstly, they must recognize how professional baseball started as an inexpensive form of entertainment that helped immigrants and Americans form a unified civic identity. The complex historical context including scandals such as the 1919 Black Sox Scandal, the segregation in sports leading to the Negro Leagues' popularity, and the differing patterns of fandom in various sports all contribute to current attendance levels.

Additionally, understanding the threshold population needed for a major league baseball franchise and the sports' significance as a social unifier, alongside factors like team success, rivalry games, and player salaries should be factored into their research. Fandom, especially in baseball, has shown to spread through contagious diffusion rather than strictly geographical loyalty, which can also influence attendance.

Sometimes a company uses a(n) ____, which allows customers or suppliers to access part of its intranet.

Answers

 Sometimes a company uses an Extranet which allows customers or suppliers to access part of its intranet.
By doing this, the company will give the customers and the suppliers several information that needed for the transactions without having to make a direct communication through customer's service.

You buy a stock for which you expect to receive an annual dividend of $2.10 for the fifteen years that you plan on holding it. after 15 years, you expect to sell the stock for $32.25. what is the present value of a share for this company if you want a 10% return

Answers

You are given an annual dividend of $2.10 for the fifteen years that you plan on holding it. Also, after 15 years, you are given to sell the stock for $32.25. You are asked to find the present value of a share for this company if you want a 10% return. You have to mind that the future stock for 15 years is $32.25. You are not only going to mind the present value of the annuity at $2.10 but also the $32.25.

With the interest of r = 10% and number of years of n = 15, we get
PVIFA = 7.6061.

For annuity we have,
$2.10 * 7.60608 = $15.973

For $32.35 with r = 10% and n = 15
PVIF = 0.239392

Thus for the present value of selling price,
$32.25 * 0.239392 = $7.720

Thus the present value of the share
P = $15.973 + $7.720
P = $23.693

When companies use the logic of ethical relativism to behave any way they please, this is known as

a. proscriptive ethical management.

b. prescriptive ethical management.

c. convenient relativism.

d. universal ethics applications?

Answers

Convenient relativism can be referred for to using  logic of ethical relativism to behave any way they please,
For example, a manager of the company may use 'keeping the employees for their jobs' as a reason to violate several regulations that risk the company for being prosecuted.

Last month peggy company had a $22,080 profit on sales of $286,900. fixed costs are $92,680 a month. what sales revenue is needed for peggy to break even? (

Answers

Given:
For last month,
Profit = $22,080,
Sales = $286,900
Also,
Fixed costs = $92,680 per month
Therefore,
Revenue - (286,900 + 92680) =  22080
Revenue =  $401,660

To break even, profit = 0, so that
Sales Revenue = 286,900 + 92,680 = $379,580

Answer: $379,580

In calculating the bank discount when discounting an interest bearing note, which one of the following is not used in calculation? A. Bank discount rate
B. Maturity value
C. Principal proceeds
D. Discount period

Answers

In calculating the bank discount when discounting an interest bearing note, the one that is not used in calculation is: D. Discount period

Here is the equation that used in interest bearing note:
The Principle proceeds + bank discount = Maturity Value

Discount period only determines the amount of time vendor willing to pay for a product in cash.

The correct choice is "C. Principal Proceeds".  This answer is 100% correct

Squire corporation charged job 110 withâ $13,400 of direct materials andâ $11,900 of direct labor. allocation for manufacturing overhead isâ 75% of direct labor costs. what is the total cost of jobâ 110?
a. â$8,925
b. â$41,167
c. â$34,225
d. â$25,300

Answers

Since costs for direct materials, cost for direct labor and allocation for manufacturing overhead are all costs, these three are added up to obtain the total costs.

Total costs = costs for direct materials+cost for direct labor+allocation for manufacturing overhead
Total costs = $13,400+$11,900+0.75($11,900)
Total costs = $34,225

The answer is C.

Smythe industrials has been in business 50 using the same manufacturing model. the company management is considering changing to a lean production and just-in-time (jit) manufacturing process. what would be the advantage of changing its manufacturing systems

Answers

The upside of changing its assembling frameworks is to enhanced item quality and lessened preparing time. 
JIT and the lean maker has numerous bene±ts including enhanced item quality and diminished handling time, and decreased waste and stock, bring down work and generation costs, and expanded assembling adaptability.

The administrative model was developed to explain

Answers

The administrative model was developed to help decision making of managers and attain the optimal result. This is in consideration that people have different levels of understanding in handling administrative situations.  In an administrative model, when a decision becomes a solution, it then becomes a standard operating procedure (SOP).   It is collected and used as a solution to future problems that the company would face.
SOP is integrated into the management as rules or procedures to help the company. 

Cory knows how to use spreadsheet software to create reports that his managers find useful. this ability indicates cory's

Answers

Cory's competence. Cory has the capacity of a person to carry out work appropriately. A competency is an arrangement of characterized practices that give an organized guide empowering the recognizable proof, assessment, and advancement of the practices in singular workers. 
Competency is at times thought of as being appeared in real life in a circumstance and setting that may be diverse whenever a man needs to act.

Monthly payments on an amortizing mortgage note payable typically build equity in real estate in an amount equal to

Answers

The answer is a principal portion of the payment. A portion of every installment is for intrigue while the rest of the sum is connected towards the important adjust. An amortization plan demonstrates the particular financial sum put towards enthusiasm, and additionally, the particular sum put towards the key adjust, with every installment.

An employee is seriously injured in a job-related accident. the employee has only been on the job 15 months before the accident occurred. based on this information:

Answers

he can receive disability or workers compensation

Between two major currencies, the spot exchange rate is the rate ________ and the forward exchange rate is the rate ________.

Answers

To complete the statement above "Between two major currencies, the spot exchange rate is the rate on that date and the forward exchange rate is the rate at some specified future date. " 


A spot exchange rate is a cost to trade one cash for another for quick conveyance. The spot rates speak to the costs purchasers pay in one cash to buy a moment money. 
The cost cited for a quick settlement on an item, a security or a cash. The spot rate likewise called "spot price " depends on the estimation of a benefit right now of the quote.


(bounds of the firm) ashland oil, inc., buys its crude oil in the market. larger oil refiners, such as texaco, drill for their own crude oil. why do some oil companies drill for their own crude oil and others buy crude oil in the market?

Answers

Some oil companies drill for their oil crude oil because they can afford it and a certain stage it adds more value to their business. Furthermore, it's a way of controlling a larger segment of the industry and being less dependent of the uncertainties linked with the supply segment. Other companies which don't drill on their own can't generally afford it. Or it may be that they deem it better for their business to only focus on distribution.
Final answer:

Some oil companies drill for their own crude oil to control their supply and potentially lower long-term costs, while others purchase it on the market for flexibility and short-term cost advantages. Factors influencing this decision include logistics, strategic preferences, risk tolerance, economic considerations, and historical industry consolidation examples like John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil.

Explanation:

The question explores why some oil companies choose to drill for their own crude oil while others purchase it on the market. This decision largely depends on corporate strategies and competitive advantages. Companies like Texaco drill their own oil to have greater control over their supply chain and potentially lower costs in the long run, as they can avoid market price fluctuations. However, drilling is also a significant investment with its own risks and costs. Companies like Ashland Oil, Inc. may instead purchase oil on the market to avoid those investments and risks, leveraging flexibility in sourcing and capitalizing on potential cost advantages in the short-term market.



An important historical example is John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil, which consolidated much of the oil industry, gaining a competitive advantage through economies of scale and vertical integration. However, the oil drilling market today is competitive, with many suppliers and relatively free entry and exit, suggesting that companies have a range of strategic options available to them.



Moreover, oil companies must consider logistical factors, like the proximity of wells to refineries, as well as economic and operational constraints, like optimizing refinery throughput and the mix of crude oil with manufactured products to maximize profits. The oil industry is also subject to external factors, such as political stability in oil-producing regions, which can affect the availability and price of crude oil, further influencing a company's decision to drill or buy.

In 2007, five or six major pharmaceutical companies formed a group in order to control the price of vitamins and adjust their production. such an arrangement is called a ________.

Answers

Five or six major pharmaceutical companies formed a group in order to control the price of vitamins and adjust their production in the year of 2007. This kind of organization is an example of cartel. A cartel is an organization shaped from a official arrangement among a group of manufacturers of a good or service to standardize supply in an exertion to regulate or manipulate prices. In addition, a cartel is an assortment of otherwise independent businesses or countries that serve together as if they were a single producer and are able to fix values for the goods they manufacture and the services they render in deprived of competition.

You just established an audit policy that enables account logon, logon, object access, and account management. however, when you look at the logs, you see a large number of audit filtering platform connection and audit filtering platform packet drop events that consume most of the security logs. what can you do to alleviate this problem?

Answers

The security logs are being consumed mostly by packet drop events and platform connections because these are the most commonly used transactions in the system. To alleviate this problem, make sure that the two highest number of logs are naturally secure and they are performed, no logs will be recorded. This way, only the uncommon and possibly not secure logs will be recorded.

To be effective issuing and investing in bonds knowledge of their terminology, characteristics, and features is essential the contract that describes the term of a borrowing arrangement between a firm that sells a bond issue and the investors who purchase the bonds is called

Answers

The contract that describes the term of a borrowing arrangement between a firm that sell a bond issue and the investors who purchase the bonds is called INDENTURE. An indenture is a legal and binding contract which states in clear terms all the important characteristics of a bond. The document must be signed by all the parties involved. 

Management at hottie potatee, a nationwide potato bar chain, believes that its customers value a predictable and consistent level of service and quality. when customers stop at one of its potato bar chain restaurants anywhere in the united states, they should know what to expect in terms of menu, price and quality. in order to maintain this consistency, hottie potatee adopted a(n) ______ structure.

Answers

Hottie potatee adopted a CENTRALIZED AUTHORITY structure. A centralized authority structure is an organization management structure in which most of the decision making power and authority reside in the hands of the leaders who are usually located in the headquarters of the company.

Grapes are an input in the production of wine, and wine and red meat are complements. a decrease in the price of grapes will _________ the total surplus in the market for red meat.

Answers

A decrease in the price of grapes will INCREASE the total surplus in the market for red meat. Two goods are said to be complement if using more of one will lead to using more of the other. A decrease in the price of grapes will increase the demand for grapes and this in turn will result in increase in demand for red meat. If the demand for red meat is increased,  the total surplus for red meat will also increase.
Final answer:

A decrease in the price of grapes, which are used in wine production, can decrease the price of wine and increase the demand for its complements— like red meat. Consequently, this will increase the total surplus in the market for red meat.

Explanation:

In economic theory, the term total surplus refers to the sum of consumer and producer surplus in a market. When the price of grapes, a key input in the production of wine, drops, this typically means that the cost of producing wine also decreases. This cost reduction can lead to a decrease in the price of wine, increasing the demand for its complements— in this case, red meat. Therefore, a decrease in the price of grapes will increase the total surplus in the market for red meat.

Learn more about Total Surplus here:

https://brainly.com/question/36205877

#SPJ6

Dc construction has two divisions: remodeling and new home construction. each division has an on-site supervisor who is paid a salary of $69,000 annually and one salaried estimator who is paid $49,500 annually. the corporate office has two office administrative assistants who are paid salaries of $56,250 and $36,000 annually. the president's salary is $184,500. how much of these salaries are common fixed expenses?

Answers

I would say only the president's salary would be a common fixed expense since it is not tied to a specific segment of the business. All the other salaries are tied to specific aspects of the business like the salaried estimator and an administrative assistant.

On Michigan state waters, which power-driven vessels are required to carry a whistle on board?

Answers

In times of less perceptibility or when a vessel operator needs to signal his intention or position a sound producing device is essential. If on state waters, Vessel 16 feet up to 26 feet long and engine power must have a whistle proficient of generating a blast of two seconds or more and audible for at least one half mile is obligatory and vessel 26 feet long or longer and under engine power must have a whistle proficient of making a blast of two seconds or more and audible for at least one mile is obligatory.If on federally controlled water, Vessel less than 65.6 feet long comprise PWCs must have a whistle or horn audible for at minimum one half mile is required and vessel 65.6 feet long or longer must have a whistle or horn and bell audible for at minimum one mile is required. 

All power-driven vessels are required to carry a whistle on board when operating on Michigan state waters.

According to the Michigan state boating laws and regulations, all power-driven vessels, regardless of their size or type of propulsion, must be equipped with an efficient sound-producing device, such as a whistle or horn. This requirement is in place to ensure that vessels can signal their presence or intentions to other boaters, especially in situations where visibility is limited. The sound-producing device must be capable of a continuous sound for at least 4-6 seconds and must be audible for at least one-half mile. This is in compliance with the U.S. Coast Guard's Inland Navigation Rules and is essential for maintaining safety and order on the waterways.

If we do not pay our student loans, then our credit score will be ruined. we will not pay our loans. therefore, our credit score is going to be ruined.

Answers

The answer is Modus ponens. Modus ponens is firmly identified with another substantial type of contention, modus tollens. Both have clearly comparable yet invalid structures, for example, insisting the subsequent, denying the forerunner, and proof of nonattendance. The productive quandary is the disjunctive adaptation of modus ponens. The speculative syllogism is firmly identified with modus ponens and here and there thought of as "twofold modus ponens."

Subsidizing medical services through medicare

a. makes medical services available to a large percentage of the? population, who otherwise could not afford them.

b. drives a wedge between the price received by providers and the price perceived by consumers.

c. is a relatively low percentage of u.s. gdp compared to other nations.

d. all of the above are true.

e. only a and b are true.

Answers

Final answer:

Medicare makes medical services more accessible and can cause price disparity between providers and consumers. However, it's not accurate to say Medicare is a low percentage of US GDP compared to other nations. Only statements 'a' and 'b' are true.

Explanation:

Subsidizing medical services through Medicare does indeed make medical services available to a larger population, particularly those who otherwise could not afford them, which aligns with statement 'a' in the student's question.

Also, as per statement 'b', it can contribute to a disparity between the price received by providers and the price perceived by consumers. This happens because consumers might not feel the full cost of the care due to the assistance from Medicare.

However, statement 'c' is not entirely correct. While healthcare expenses do represent a significant portion of the U.S. GDP, this is not exclusive to Medicare subsidies, but rather includes all facets of healthcare expenditure. Moreover, the U.S. spends more on healthcare as a percentage of GDP than most other nations.

So, the correct answer is 'e'. Only statements 'a' and 'b' are true.

Learn more about Medicare here:

https://brainly.com/question/32504243

#SPJ6

Final answer:

Medicare subsidies help make medical services more available to a larger population, creating a discrepancy between the perceived pricing and received pricing. However, the U.S. spends a high percentage of its GDP on health compared to other nations.

Explanation:

The correct answer to your question appears to be 'e. only a and b are true'. Subsidizing medical services through Medicare does indeed make these services more accessible to a larger percentage of the population, as options a and e suggest. This is especially true for those who may not afford them otherwise. This is also what option 'b' suggests, as subsidies can introduce a discrepancy between the price consumers perceive and the price providers receive. However, option 'c' is not accurate. The U.S. actually spends a high percentage of its GDP on healthcare when compared to other nations, not a low percentage as stated.

Learn more about Medicare here:

https://brainly.com/question/34551935

#SPJ6

Small teams perform better than large ones because: members exchange more opinions. members do not feel like a part of the group. there is lower motivation. fewer questions are asked.

Answers

The reason why small teams perform better than large ones is because of the first option, members exchange more opinions, it is because in large groups, there are a lot of people in the group which is hard to communicate and to exchange more opinions as the group is large and could cause misunderstanding. But when in small groups, it is much easier to exchange opinions as they are only small in size, making it easier to communicate and to understand each other compared to a large group who are comprised of many individuals, causing unclear conversations and misunderstandings when not handled properly. Other options does not correspond to the question as it does not explain why small teams perform better than large groups.

In a deposits-only monetary system (people hold no currency) with a 5% required reserve ratio, a bank deposit of $1,000 will increase the total value of the money supply by:

Answers

The reserve ratio is the portion of the money of the depositor that should be available in cash in the bank. This amount should only be in the bank and not used for all other purposes. Hence, the balance money can be used for the bank operations, increasing the supply. 

In this item, we are given that the reserve ratio is only 5%. This means that, 95% of the money can be used by the bank for its operation. This amount can be calculated by multiplying the amount deposited by the decimal equivalent of 95%. That is,
          = ($1000)(0.95)
          = $950

Therefore, the money supply will increase by $950. 

What percentage of paul santiago’s gross income goes toward his dental coverage? santiago’s gross income is $1,423.00 and his dental is $55.85 which makes the gross income that goes towards his dental is?

Answers

Since Paul's gross income is $1423 presumably per month and his dental coverage is $55.85, also presumably for the month, then 55.85/1423 = 0.039 x 100= 3.9 %. In other words, his dental plan premium is relatively small and apparently manageable relative to his gross income.

Which agency is responsible for regulating the state boating laws in new york?

Answers

Final answer:

The New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation is the agency that controls boating laws in New York. They enforce regulations, issue boat registrations, award safety certificates, set construction and maintenance standards, establish navigation rules, and do safety inspections.

Explanation:

In New York, the agency responsible for regulating the state boating laws is the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation. This agency enforces boating rules and regulations to ensure safety on water bodies. They issue boat registrations and provide boater safety certificates. They also set standards for boat construction and maintenance, establish navigation rules, and conduct safety inspections.

Learn more about Boating Laws here:

https://brainly.com/question/4744008

#SPJ12

In New York, the agency entrusted with regulating state boating laws is the Division of Boating and Waterways, a part of the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation (OPRHP).

This division oversees boating safety measures, enforces regulations, issues licenses, and manages waterway resources across the state.

It plays a pivotal role in ensuring safe and responsible boating practices, promoting environmental conservation, and safeguarding the well-being of both boaters and the aquatic ecosystem.

Hence, the final answer is the Division of Boating and Waterways, under the jurisdiction of the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation (OPRHP).

Other Questions
On the water simulation, what does the crest (peak) of the wave look like in the top view? what does the trough look like? Which statement about Alexander the Great is true? A. He was the king of Sparta who died fighting the Persians at Thermopylae. B. He founded the Olympic games as a way of uniting the Greek city-states in peace. C. He was an Athenian general who defeated the Persian army at the Battle of Marathon. D. He became king of Macedonia at age 20 and built the world's largest empire before he died in Babylon 13 years later. after John confesses, what does Danforth want him to do? There are 5273 students in school. There are 231 more girls than boys. List the number of boys that attend this school.A.5042B.231C.2752D.2521 Rico attends technical college where he is using technology to study for the ged. his computer guides rico through an inventory of increasingly more challenging questions. if he answers correctly, the questions increase in challenge; if he answers incorrectly, the questions decrease in difficulty. rico is using which application of operant conditioning? Which words best set a suspenseful scene and create an anxious mood? Check all that apply. nervously calmly startled tensed uneasy blankly evenly If you could change history,what would you have done to prevent another world war that might have been more successful than a treaty like the Kellogg -Briand pact? 5inches is what fraction of a foot? Two identical balls are placed in Beaker A and Beaker B. The ball in Beaker A sinks slightly, while the ball in Beaker B floats atop the liquid. Which conclusion is correcta. The balls are denser than both liquids.b. The liquid in Beaker A is denser than the liquid in Beaker B.c. The liquid in Beaker A is not as dense as the liquid in Beaker B.d. None of the above. A patient is ordered desmopressin (ddavp) for the treatment of diabetes insipidus. what therapeutic response does the nurse anticipate the patient will experience? Angle DAB measures ( 2x4 ) and angle BCD measures 47. Find x. What was true of missionaries who did work in africa like that done by the african methodist episcopal zion church? Alcohol _____________ occurs when the desire to feel good and have the pleasurable feelings associated with alcohol or other drugs drives the desire to continue using the substances During your assessment of a patient with blunt chest trauma, you note that the patient has shallow breathing and paradoxical movement of the left chest wall. you should: Research has found that in response to stress ______ tend to exhibit the so-called tend-and-befriend response. a. males but not females b. females but not males c. neither males nor females d. both males and females Why does a compound have characteristic properties? Members of groups such as the ku klux klan and the white league believed that: A client is seen in the hospital emergency department after injury to the right ankle. the client tells the nurse that she twisted her ankle while playing volleyball. the health care provider (hcp) has prescribed a topical analgesic cream for the injury. the nurse providing instruction about the medication should provide the client with which information? Instructions:Select the correct answer.What inference can be drawn from these lines of Festes song in Shakespeares Twelfth Night? CLOWN: What is love? 'tis not hereafter;Present mirth hath present laughter;What's to come is still unsure.In delay there lies no plenty;Then come kiss me, sweet and twenty;Youth's a stuff will not endure.These lines emphasize the importance of happiness and laughter.These lines bring out Festes disillusionment with the idea of romantic love.These lines talk about lifes unpredictability and urge people to enjoy their youth.These lines define the idea of platonic love.NextReset 2017 Edmentum. All rights reserved. An example of ____________ would be if you are at a party talking to a group of friends, your attention is suddenly drawn to another group's conversation as your name is mentioned.] coarse hero Steam Workshop Downloader