The proponents subscribe to Utilitarianism ethical theory
Explanation:
The Unexpectedness of the usual robust and influential ways to normalizing standards in the history of philosophy is Utilitarianism. In the idea of values, the Utilitarian encompasses each of the great and immoral generated by the proposal, whether occurring behind the action has been delivered or throughout its execution. If the variation in the values of alternative actions is not great, some Utilitarians do not mind the decision within them as a moralistic concern.
Also precisely, the unique impacts of works that are related are the genuine and faulty outcomes that they generate. Utilitarians assume that the idea of virtue is to execute life more satisfying by raising the number of great ideas in life and reducing the number of evil actions.
Proponents of preventing students from carrying electronic beepers and cell phones without written parental permission subscribe to the ethical theory of ethical formalism.
Explanation:The proponents of preventing students from carrying electronic beepers and cell phones without written parental permission subscribe to the ethical theory of ethical formalism. Ethical formalism, also known as deontological ethics, focuses on the moral duty and adherence to rules or principles. Proponents arguing against the use of electronic devices in schools believe that it is important to maintain discipline and avoid distractions in the classroom.
Thursday night your favorite artist is preforming for FREE at your favorite local venue. Friday at school you have your first ECON test for which you need to study. What is your opportunity cost if you decide to stay home and study for your ECON test?
Answer:
The opportunity cost is the value of the Free ticket fee, the pleasure you would derive from going to your favorite venue, and the joy in seeing your favorite artist.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is defined as the value or benefit of the forgone alternative in the course of making a decision. In this case, you are either faced with enjoying yourself at the event where your best artist will be performing at your favorite venue and at no cost and then performing badly on your ECON test on Friday, or sit back and study on Thursday so you can pass your test and then forget the event. Hence once you choose to study, the opportunity cost is the value of the ticket fee, the pleasure you would derive from going to your favorite venue, and seeing your favorite artist. Missing an autograph from your favorite artist can also be considered part of the opportunity cost.
Carlos has a physical store and doesn't have the ability to sell his products online. But he still advertises online and wants to measure how effective his online ads are in driving new customers in-store and generating new sales. What is the best way for Carlos to achieve this within Google Ads?
Answer:
Import offline conversion
Explanation:
Offline conversion measurement capability is a feature on google ads that helps an individual to monitor sales or businesses that occurred in your offline business as a result of someone clicking on your online ad on google. This is achieved by marching your sales data such as POS information with the visitors to your site. This is a good way to track if the funds spent on advert is worth it.
Who of the following was not an early contributor to the field of behaviorism? A. John Watson B. BF Skinner C. Wilhelm Wundt D. Ivan Pavlov
Answer:
William Wundt
Explanation:
William Wundt was the father of the school of psychology. He opened his laboratory in Leipzig Germany. William Wundt was a man who separated psychology from philosophy. Wundt's main purpose to study to record the sensation and attention of people.
Wundt trained many of the students. His one the student named Titchener who carries on the school of psychology developed by Wundt. Wundt wants to study the mind of human beings. He has broken down the elements of consciousness by using introspection.
He argued that the mental processing can be studied through introspection. It was a highly self examination to study the unconscious though processing in human beings.
According to the structural perspective, crime rates are a function of _____ forces such as neighborhood conditions, cultural factors, and norm conflict.
a. situational
b. internal
c. political
d. ecological
Answer:
ecological
Explanation:
The ecological school of criminology developed in the 1920s and 1930s at the University of Chicago. It explains the appearance of crime due to specific social factors and the changes in the environment of a certain place.
For this perspective, some areas will be more likely to have high crime rates, and law enforcement will also be lessened.
In urban areas, it was studied that changes in the residential to business use of a given sector will often coincide with higher crimes.
The creation of crime networks was more likely due to the lack of commitment among neighbours and poor sense of commitment from the settler to share a common space.
Some other factors involved concern the distribution and access of certain suburbs in relation to peripherial areas or they way that transformation in certain areas of the suburbs triggers crime.
The assassination set off a rapid chain of events, as Austria-Hungary immediately blamed the Serbian government for the attack. As large and powerful Russia supported Serbia, Austria asked for assurances that Germany would step in on its side against Russia and its allies, including France and possibly Great Britain. On July 28, Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia, and the fragile peace between Europe’s great powers collapsed, beginning the devastating conflict now known as the First World War.
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sophie by Serb nationalist set of a series of events that resulted in the First world war. However, it should be noted that it is the immediate cause of war but tensions were prevailing for a long time between the imperialist forces which exploded with this event on 28 July 1914 and the war continued for the next five years.
In an experiment on the effects of level of motivation on the performance of typists, the researcher randomly assigned one third of her subjects to each of three levels of motivation (and then induced different levels of motivation in the three groups). She measured the average words typed per minute by each group, and found that performance was highest under medium motivation, average under low motivation, and worst under high motivation. What was the independent variable in this experiment?
Answer:
motivation
Explanation:
Independent variable: In psychological or scientific research, an independent variable is referred to as the variable that is being changed or manipulated by the researcher or the experimenter while conducting research or experiment. In an experiment, an independent variable is the variable that leads to change in the dependent variable if it encounters any change.
In the question above, motivation is considered as the independent variable.
In the experiment, the independent variable is the 'level of motivation' that the researcher manipulated across three levels to observe its effect on typing performance.
Explanation:The independent variable in this experiment is the level of motivation. The researcher had three motivation levels (low, medium, high) under their control and manipulated them to observe its effects on the dependent variable, which is the performance of typing in terms of average words typed per minute. These were utilized to discern what effect, if any, variations in motivation levels would induce on typing performance.
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A group of researchers wanted to determine if people will eat more food in a room with red paint than in a room that is decorated blue. Half the participants in this study ate in a red room and half ate in a blue room. The researchers then measured how much food was consumed in each of the two rooms. In this study, the independent variable was:
Answer:
the color of the decorations in the room
Explanation:
The independent variable in a research is that factor that the researcher changes or controls on purpose in order to find out its effect. From the example, the researcher wanted to understand the effect of red room and blue room on the eating level of participants, hence what he is changing or controlling is the color of the decoration in the room and hence that is the independent variable.
In this study, the independent variable is the color of the room. The researchers manipulated this to test if it causes a change in the amount of food consumed, the dependent variable.
Explanation:In this study, the independent variable is the color of the room. This is what the researchers are manipulating to see its effect on the dependent variable, which is the amount of food consumed. The researchers are testing whether the independent variable (room color) will cause a change in the dependent variable (food consumption).
For anyone unfamiliar, an independent variable is the component of the experiment that is changed or manipulated by the researchers to test its effects on the dependent variable. In the case of this study, the researchers changed the color of the room (red or blue) to observe if it would have any effect on the amount of food people consume.
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Which is an accurate comparison of separation of powers among the 3 branches of government?
The separation of powers in the U.S. Constitution divides responsibilities among the legislative (to make laws), executive (to enforce laws), and judicial (to interpret laws) branches. This system ensures balance of power.
Explanation:The separation of powers is a fundamental principle of the United States Constitution, whereby powers and responsibilities are divided among three branches of government: the legislative, the executive, and the judicial. The legislative branch, represented by Congress, has the power to make laws. The executive branch, headed by the President, implements and enforces these laws. The judicial branch, comprised of the Supreme Court and other federal courts, interprets these laws and adjudicates legal disputes. This separation ensures a system of checks and balances so that no one branch becomes too powerful.
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According to ________, the struggles between and within groups have historically been spurred by the drive to protect or gain territory and wealth, and the need to preserve liberty and autonomy.
The correct answer is social conflict theorist
Greed for power and wealth, social inequalities and attempts to obtain status have led to the formation of distinct social groups with common interests and identities that seek these interests against others. Therefore, for conflict theory, the potential for rivalries is constant.
Imagine an officer approaches a group of students for being at a public park after curfew. The officer arrests one teen who was a suspect in a local theft. A judge could throw out the teen's confession unless the officer complies with the ruling in?
Answer:
A judge could throw out the teen's confession unless the officer complies with the ruling in Miranda versus the State of Arizona.
Explanation:
The Miranda versus the State of Arizona ruling specifies that though it is necessary that the defendant should be given the idea of the rights that he/she has as a defendant before taking him/her into custody and before interrogating him/her, in some instances, the actions taken by the officers cannot be deemed as a violation of the rights that the defendant has. In the given case, it would seem that the rights of the defendant have been violated. But it has been already specified that the defendant was a suspect in a local theft.The nurse is teaching the student nurse how to perform a physical assessment based on the child's developmental stage. Which statement accurately describes a recommended guideline for setting the tone of the examination for an early teen?
Answer:
The child should be included in all parts of the examination.
The caregiver should be spoken to before and after the examination.
Explanation:
The child's developmental stage described physical and social growth of a child. It begins from the time of birth to the early adulthood, i.e the teens age.
It should be noted that, when dealing with a new born, a running dialogue should be kept with the caregiver by the nurse. which will highlight or explain how it is done step by step.
Also, when attending to an infant, it should be addressed by name by the nurse, then speak to the caregiver, while the most invasive part should be done last.
For a school age , he/she should be included in all parts of the examination, speaking to the caregiver before and after the examination.
Mature language should be in use, and his/her desire for self-care must be appeal to, when dealing with children at early teens.
Today's job seekers are writing résumés with keywords in mind, aware that the first cut is likely made by a database search program, not a human being.
Answer: True
Explanation:
People who were teenagers during the Great Depression are bound to differ from people who were teenagers in the 1990s; what could this fact produce in a research study?
Answer: Cohort effects.
Explanation:
The influence that one's date and place of birth has on social research is known as the cohort effect and it refers to the similarities in experiences and social influences across a particular age group.
I feel a bite and then see the dog that bit me. This is an example of a _____ conditioning procedure which is _____ to be effective.
Answer:
backward; likely
Explanation:
In backward conditioning, we are exposed to the unconditioned stimulus before we are aware of the neutral stimulus. (in the example above, the bite is the unconditioned stimulus, and the dog is the neutral stimulus)
This type of conditioning is only 'Likely' to be effective because the person tend to do not see directly how the neutral stimulus cause the unconditioned stimulus.
Let's examine the example above again :
I feel a bite and then see the dog that bit me.
We can say that the person DO NOT directly witnessed the dog bited him/her. That person only guess that the dog is the one bited him/her since it's close. There is still a chance that the person's bitten by other animals.
An outsider needs access to a resource hosted on your extranet. The outsider is a stranger to you, but one of your largest distributors vouches for him. If you allow him access to the resource, this is known as implementing what?
Answer:
C. Trusted third party
Explanation:
( TTP) trusted third party is an agent which facilitates interactions between two parties, both of which trust third parties; the third party checks all essential transaction communications between the parties on the basis of the facility to produce fraudulent digital content.
According to Chess and Thomas' temperament classification system, a(n) child is generally in a positive mood, quickly establishes regular routines in infancy, and adapts readily to new experiences.
Answer:
Easy child
Explanation:
There are three category of children , according the psychiatrists Thomas and Chess , The Easy Child , The Difficult Child and The Slow to Warm Up Child .
The easy child - as term suggest is one of best type of child , who have positive mood , very regular and adapt to new conditions very fast. The Difficult Child - these of type children , cry most often , irregular daily activities and low to adapt new conditions. The Slow to Warm Up Child - these type of children , have very low activity level , least to adapt new conditions .Hence , from the given information of the que4stion,
The correct term is easy child.
Final answer:
According to Chess and Thomas' classification, a child with a positive mood, who establishes regular routines, and adapts easily is called an Easy Child. This temperament type is characterized by adaptability, positive emotions, and a calm demeanor.
Explanation:
According to Chess and Thomas' temperament classification system, a child who is generally in a positive mood, quickly establishes regular routines in infancy, and adapts readily to new experiences is described as an Easy Child. This classification comes from the New York Longitudinal Study, where infants were assessed on nine dimensions of temperament to categorize them into three types. An Easy Child typically adapts quickly to routine and new situations, remains calm, and is easy to soothe.
Chess and Thomas' study highlighted the significance of temperament in early childhood, where children exhibit innate characteristics such as mood, activity level, and emotional reactivity noticeable soon after birth. The Easy Child temperament is characterized by positive emotions, adaptability to change, and good emotional regulation abilities, which may lead to warm and responsive parenting interactions.
Depreciation, defined as loss of value from any cause, is generally divided into three classes. The loss of value due to wear and tear and action of the elements is called:____________
Answer:
This is called Physical deterioration.
Explanation:
Physical Deterioration is the loss in value from all causes of age and action of elements. It is caused by number of sources wear and tear , disintegration and decay.
A research team is evaluating the development of the turtle shell. They notice that the bones composing the "breastplate" of the shell start as small nodules of bone that radiate outward as development proceeds. They do not observe any cartilage during the formation of this part of the turtle shell. This is an example of membranous bone.
A. True
B. False
The answer is True
Explanation:
1. Are we as dependent on the natural world as ancient groups? Why or why not?
2. What are some of the challenges of feeding the world?
3. How did agriculture influence the location and structure of early cities?
4. How did modern transportation change the relationship of cities to food?
5. What does Steel mean by "sitopia"?
6. Based on Steel's discussion, what relationship do you have with the food that you eat? What could you do to have a closer connection to the food that you consume? Write at least two paragraphs discussing this relationship and the changes you could make.
7. Does the structure of your town or city have any relationship to food? Why or why not? How could a closer connection to food or a "sitopia" be encouraged in your hometown or city?
Humans remain dependent on the natural world, though in largely indirect ways compared to ancient groups. The global challenge of feeding the population is influenced by various factors, including food waste, distribution systems, and unsustainable agricultural practices. The concept of 'sitopia' (food-place) underlines the impact of our consumption habits on the world around us and the ways in which we can foster a stronger relationship with our food sources.
Explanation:We are still dependent on the natural world much like ancient groups were, but our dependency manifests in different ways. For example, we depend on fossil fuels for energy, potable water for survival, diverse ecosystems for pharmaceutical research and health, and forests for sequestration of carbon dioxide. However, we've created technological innovations that mask this dependence. Ancient groups' reliance was much more direct- they hunted, gathered, fished, and farmed for their sustenance.
The challenges of feeding the world include issues like food waste, inadequate distribution systems, the industrialization of farming, climate change, population growth, and unsustainable agricultural practices.
Agriculture influenced the location and structure of early cities by promoting population density and the development of social structure. Cities usually sprouted near fertile lands and rivers, which allowed for easy farming and water access.
Modern transportation changed cities' relationship to food by enabling transport of food over long distances, thus cities could be located away from food sources. It also allowed for the growth of large supermarkets and the global food trade. Sitopia is a term by Carolyn Steel, meaning 'food-place'. It refers to the idea that food and the way we consume it shapes our lives, cities, and the world.
Having a close connection with the food we consume may mean being aware of how and where it is produced, reducing food waste, and understanding the impact of our food choices on the environment and society. The structure of a town or city and its relationship to food can be seen in the presence or absence of green markets, supermarkets, food deserts, and the layout of residential versus agricultural land. Creating a closer connection to food or a 'sitopia' in a town or city could involve actions such as supporting local farmers, growing a home garden, and facilitating community-supported agriculture programs.
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The Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans had very different views about Britain and France. The Democratic-Republicans favored France, who had supported the colonies during the American Revolution. The Federalists often favored Britain because they?
Answer:
Wanted to maintain trade with the British.
Explanation:
One of the major conflicting stand between the Federalist and Democratic-Republican was their favor to foreign nations. While Democratic-Republicans were favoring France, Federalists were inclined towards Britain. This could be understood by their political orientation while Democratic-Republicans maintain that agriculture is the key to growth for the young nation, federalist accepted the path of rapid industrialization and foreign trade.
Answer:
wanted to maintain trade with the British.
Explanation:
It is, trust me!! :-)
According to contemporary views of emotion, an emphasis on what factor may account for the vast range of emotional reactions that individuals have toward the same event?
Answer:
Appraisal
Explanation:
In psychology, appraisals refer to how our own tendencies to mix up our evaluation toward a certain event with outer personal emotion. This will lead to different perspectives when different people are asked to describe a certain event.
For example, someone who is abused by their parents tends to rationalize the abuse as a form of love. So, when these people see a man abusing his wife, for example, there might be a chance that they interpret the abuse as a sign that the man is loving the woman. This type of exception would not exist among people who grow up in a loving family.
So even though those people view the exact same things, the interpretation that they have toward that event might be completely different depending on their emotions.
Mel is an adult who can take care of his basic needs, but he requires oversight while he paints and someone to check on his living conditions daily. Which subtype of intellectual disability describes Mel?
Answer:
The correct answer is: Severe.
Explanation:
The subtypes of intellectual disability are:
1. Mild.
2. Moderate.
3. Severe.
4. Profound.
An individual with severe intellectual disability usually has an IQ between 20-25. They are able to perform basic tasks, including satysfing their basics needs with little to no help, however, their motor system is noticeably impaired and they are not able to perform more complex activities (such as painting, doing the lawn) without supervision.
In this particular case, Mel is an adult who can take care of his basic needs, but he requires oversight while he paints and someone to check on his living conditions daily.
From this description of Mel, the subtype of intellectual disability that best describes Mel is: Severe.
That our behavior may be driven by archetypes, which are symbolic representations of types of behaviors, such as good and evil, is part of the personality theory of ______.
Answer:
Jung
Explanation:
In Jung's version of the personality theory the archetypes represent universal patterns and images that are part of the collective unconscious. According to him we inherit these archetypes much the way we inherit instinctive patterns of behavior.
The collective unconscious refers to the idea that a partof the deepest unconscious mind is genetically inherited and is not shaped by personal experience.
If you score low on the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) you are likely to put in a higher level of effort, persist with an idea, and persevere with a task more than those people who possess high levels of self-efficacy. True or false?
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Self efficacy is concept notable with Albert Bandura. Self efficacy means belief in oneself that he possesses what it takes to accomplish a task. This would mean that an individual is convinced and confident or has what it takes to accomplish a task set before him. This has far reaching impacts on people's lives and could determine how far they would go.
In the example above, a low self efficacy would mean the individual may not want to continue with the initial idea as he does not believe he can accomplish the task.
Based on past experience, Sue decides not to take her two five-year-old grandsons to the movies at the same time. Sue is using which decision-making strategy?
Answer:
availability heuristic
Explanation:
Availability heuristics strategy of decision making allows a human to use a mental shortcut using past experiences and examples that come to mind when trying to evaluate a particular concept, topic, decision, or method. For the case of Sue, she uses her past experiences to make a decision in this case. It is possible that when similar situation of two kids going to the movies at the same time, something bad happened. She uses this experience to judge her present situation.
While conversing with a hotel desk clerk, Aaron momentarily turned around to pick up his suitcase. When he turned back and resumed his conversation, he failed to notice that he was now speaking with a different desk agent. His failure best illustrates:_________.a) change blindness.b) parallel processing.c) the popout phenomenon.d) blind sight.
Answer:
a) change blindness.
Explanation:
Change blindness is used to describe visual changes around us that are unnoticed because the brain processes alot of data at a go and some information which are not focused on are lost. As a result of change blindness Aaron failed to notice that he was now speaking with a different desk agent after he momentarily turned around to pick up his suitcase.
Answer: change blindness
Explanation: Change blindness is a visual sensing phenomenon that occurs when a change in a visual stimulus is introduced and the observer does not notice it. For instance at times observers may often fail to notice some differences or changes introduced into an image when there is a small break in observing the image
The early stage of protein purification often uses a procedure known as "salting out". This is typically done by treating the protein solution with ...
Answer:
Ammonium sulfate
Explanation:
Ammonium sulfate is the first fertilizer that is used in crops. Now, these days it is less required but still used there where nitrogen and sulfate are necessary for crops. It is produced before around one fifty years.
It is produced during manufacturing the goal gas from the industrialization. But now these days there are different ways to produce by heating sulfuric acid with ammonia and get ammonium sulfate. As we know it is very useful in agriculture.
When it mixes with soil, the ammonium and sulfate very soon dissolve with its particle and work in the best way for fertilization of crops. It is also used by many companies in making bread dough. It has many uses in an organization like fire extinguisher powder, wood pulp and pharmaceutical companies.
As Joan becomes familiar with the literature examining the influence of physical attractiveness on judgments of criminal behavior, she notes inconsistencies in the results. She concludes that this area of study needs to be further investigated. This scenario best represents _____ as a source of ideas for research.
Answer: Past research
Explanation:
Past research is the technique of researching that has been done in prior about any particular subject and information regarding study got spread through publishing.It can be done by any person previously regarding any hypothesis or idea to test it and concluding outcomes .It is also known as previous research.This subject of research can be further researched.
According to the question, past Heracles is the reason behind the research idea that developed in mind of Joan .She wanted to investigate about the instable results that came from theory of criminal behavior impacting physical attractiveness.
The scenario with Joan reflects existing research as a source for new study ideas, focusing on how physical attractiveness affects judgment in criminal behavior, which is part of broader attraction studies in social psychology. Attraction and the halo effect are key areas, with implications for social biases in criminal justice, education, and other societal domains.
Explanation:The scenario where Joan notes inconsistencies in results regarding the influence of physical attractiveness on judgments of criminal behavior and decides that further investigation is needed best represents existing research as a source of ideas for new studies. The body of literature on attraction and the halo effect related to physical beauty provides ample areas for inquiry, considering the implications these biases have in various social domains such as criminal justice, education, employment, and personal relationships. By examining discrepancies and building upon the current understanding, researchers can deepen their knowledge of how societal biases impact judgments and contribute to a more nuanced comprehension of attraction's role in social psychology.
To explore this further, researchers can draw from various studies examining the effects of physical attractiveness on perceptions and treatments of individuals. They may analyze how perceived beauty influences assumptions of competence, success, and behavior, often extending to unjustified evaluations. Moreover, the research can encompass cultural and evolutionary perspectives on beauty, assessing the consistency of attractiveness standards and their correlations with positive social outcomes. Through this inquiry, researchers can provide new insights and potentially shape public policy and social interventions.
Lynch Custom Adventures utilizes accrual-basis accounting. Until the ________ proves the ________ of debits and credits, Lynch will be unable to prepare GAAP-based financial statements.
Answer:
Until the adjusted trial balance proves the equality of debits and credits, Lynch will be unable to prepare GAAP-based financial statements.
Explanation:
The method of accrual basis accounting simply uses the technique of recording the transactions under two different heads. These heads are 'revenue' and 'expenses' In this method, whatever income the organization gets is recorded under the 'revenue' head and the costs that are incurred are recorded under the 'expenses' head. This dispenses convenience of both, recording the transactions and tallying them at the end.State governments will not become involved in disasters but will simply request assistance from the federal government. True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
State government will be involved and can also request assistance from the federal government. The assistance becomes available upon request of the State Governor which may be by the declaration of the President or not. Federal Emergency Management Agency through it the Federal Response Plan coordinate an emergency response team to undertake interventions to aid State governments.