Which respiratory disease is characterized by burst alveoli?
Answer:
Emphysema
Explanation:
This a disease in which the inner wall of the lungs damaged. Alveoli are present in the innermost part of the lung they get damage and large spaces form in the lung because of alveoli burst. Which decreases the surface area of lung and exchanges of gases damage due to this issue. This causes shortness of breath and great difficulty in breathing.
Unlearned, involuntary responses that occur automatically in the presence of certain stimuli are known as ______________.
What term refers to the layer of permanently frozen ground below the surface of tundra?
Answer:
Permafrost
Explanation:
The division of the nucleus in reproductive cells is called:
Final answer:
Meiosis is the division of the nucleus in reproductive cells that produces haploid cells, crucial for sexual reproduction, resulting in four genetically unique daughter cells.
Explanation:
The division of the nucleus in reproductive cells is called meiosis. This process is crucial in the production of haploid cells as part of the sexual reproductive cycle. Unlike mitosis, which results in the formation of two genetically identical daughter cells, meiosis includes one round of chromosome duplication followed by two rounds of nuclear division. These divisions result in four genetically different daughter nuclei, each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell. During this process, important events including pairing and crossing over of homologous chromosomes occur, particularly during meiosis I. This leads to genetic diversity in the resultant sex cells, or gametes.
Meiosis consists of two distinct phases: meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I includes stages such as prophase I, during which crossover and recombination occur. Meiosis II is more akin to mitosis, but without replicating the DNA again, and results in the final four haploid cells. These nuclear division processes are crucial to sexual reproduction and biological diversity.
How is the arm held clear of the top of the thoracic cage?
A 46yearold man requires assessment of his sigmoid colon. the nurse is aware that which of these is most appropriate for this examination?
c.colonoscope
Research has shown that people with narcolepsy have abnormally few brain cells that produce the hormone __________.
A _____ is not a living thing. it is made of genetic material inside a protein coat
Penelope is an acrobat that often flips and turns in the air. her ability to know where her head is in relation to the ground is due to her
What are the products of light-independent reactions?
Answer:
It produces Glucose
Explanation:
edge 2020
Why does it matter if there is a difference between 160 calories in almonds compared to 160 calories in soda?
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!
1.) ________ tends to raise CO2 levels in the atmosphere, but
2.) ________ tends to lower CO2 levels in the atmosphere.
1.
A.) Carpooling instead of driving alone
B.) Cutting down trees instead of growing trees
C.) Reusing an item instead of buying new
D.) Using energy-efficient cars instead of gas guzzlers
2.
A.) Driving instead of walking
B.) Releasing emission instead of storing them
C.) Throwing food in the trash instead of composting
D.) Using clean energy sources instead of fossil fuels
Answer:
Therefore , 1 B) Cutting down trees instead of growing trees.
2 D) Using clean energy sources instead of fossil fuels.
Explanation:
We know that the cutting down of tree and more use of fossil fuels increase the carbon dioxide in atmosphere and we can overcome it by using clean energy sources instead of fossil fuels.
The _______ is a floating bone and the largest sesamoid bone in the body.
The patella, or kneecap, is the largest sesamoid bone in the body and is found within the tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscle. As a sesamoid bone, it helps protect the tendon and improve its leverage across the knee joint. Sesamoid bones are typically found within tendons of muscles that cross a joint.
Explanation:The patella is a floating bone and the largest sesamoid bone in the body. A sesamoid bone is a bone that is incorporated into the tendon of a muscle where that tendon crosses a joint. Sesamoid bones, shaped similarly to a sesame seed, protect tendons by helping them overcome compressive forces. They may vary in number and placement from person to person and are typically found in the feet, hands, and knees. However, the patellae are unique as they are the only sesamoid bones found in every person.
The patella, or kneecap, is found specifically within the tendon of the quadriceps femoris muscle, a large muscle of the anterior thigh. As this tendon crosses the knee joint to attach to the tibia, the patella articulates with the patellar surface of the femur. This articulation prevents potential damage to the muscle tendon due to rubbing against the distal femur during movements of the joint. Additionally, the patella lifts the tendon away from the knee joint, increasing the leverage power of the quadriceps femoris muscle as it acts across the knee.
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Which living organism processes nitrogen in the atmosphere and makes iT available to other living forms in a usable form
Answer:
Nitrogen fixing bacteria
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixing bacteria have ability to processes nitrogen in the atmosphere and makes it available to other living forms in a usable form. Rhizobium is one of the example of nitrogen fixing bacteria that is found in root nodules of legumes. This bacteria can convert the nitrogen into biologically useful form ammonium which is used by plants.
In the osmosis gizmo, the cell is placed in a very small chamber. suppose a cell is placed in a large container of water with a very low solute concentration. what do you think would happen? explain your answer.
Answer:
If a cell is placed in a large container of water with a very low solute concentration the solution will be hypotonic in nature. The water will enter inside the cell through semi-permeable membrane of cell. The cell will swell. This condition is known as osmosis.
If a cell is placed in a large container of water with very low solute concentration, 3 things might happen depending on the concentration of solute in the cytosol:
If the concentration of solute in the cytosol is more than that of the solution in the container, water will enter the cell osmotically until an equilibrium is reached. This might lead to the cell becoming turgid and bursting out its content.If the concentration of solute in the cytosol is less than that of the solution in the container, water will move out from the cytosol to the container until equilibrium is reached. This might lead to plasmolysis and eventual death of the cell. If the concentration of solute in the cytosol is the same as that of the solution in the container, there would be no net movement of water and the cell would remain the same.In other words, If a cell is placed in a large container of water with very low solute concentration, the cell might experience turgidity, plasmolysis, or be indifferent depending on the concentration of solute in the cytosol.
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Do soil microorganisms protect against crop disease?
Rhodopsins are light-sensitive molecules composed of a protein (opsin) and retinal (derivative of vitamin a). opsin is a membrane protein with several alpha-helical segments that loop back and forth through the plasma membrane. there are two classes of rhodopsins. according to oded beje, one class has relatively slow dynamics (a photocycle of approximately 0.5 second) and is well suited for light detection. the second class has faster dynamics (a photocycle of approximately 0.02 seconds) and is well suited for chemiosmosis-pumping of protons or chloride ions across cell membranes. oded beje was the first, in september 2000, to report on a rhodopsin (proteorhodopsin) found in the domain bacteria. [source: o. beje et al., science 289 (2000): 1902.] proteorhodopsin consists of a single polypeptide chain. what is the highest level of structure found in this protein?
The nurse observes rebound tenderness in the abdomen of a patient. what condition does this finding indicate?
New vaccine strategies resulting from progress in biochemistry and molecular biology include the production of
How do group IQ tests administered to students create a self-fulfilling prophecy? A. Students with high scores tend to feel they are superior to other students. B. Students with low scores work harder while students with high scores don't. C. Students grouped by ability tend to feel that teachers are cruel and unfair. D. Students grouped by ability tend to decide they are either dumb or bright.
D. Studens grouped by ability tend to decide they are either dumb or bright.
Should be the answer.
What does miller and urey's experiment apply to mars?
Which structural feature of the cell membrane allows molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide to diffuse into and out of the cell
The cell membrane is made up of two layers of phospholipids. that is option C.
What is a cell membrane?A cell membrane can be defined as the outer the outer part of a cell that controls what enters and leaves the cell.
It is composed of two layers of phospholipids, which are molecules that have a hydrophilic (water-loving) head and a hydrophobic (water-fearing) tail.
Therefore, structural feature of the cell membrane that allows molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide to diffuse into and out of the cell is the phospholipids.
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The cell membrane allows molecules like oxygen and carbon dioxide to diffuse through due to its structure as a phospholipid bilayer. This bilayer's hydrophobic interior makes it selectively permeable to small, nonpolar molecules. Correct answer is 3.The cell membrane is made up of two layers of phospholipids.
The structure of the cell membrane is crucial for allowing molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide to diffuse into and out of the cell.
The membrane is made up of a double layer of phospholipids, known as a bilayer, which has a hydrophilic exterior and hydrophobic interior. This bilayer selectively allows small, nonpolar molecules like oxygen and carbon dioxide to pass through by simple diffusion, moving from areas of higher concentration to areas of lower concentration. This selective permeability is a key feature of the cell membrane's function.Correct answer is 3.The cell membrane is made up of two layers of phospholipids.
complete question:
Which structural feature of the cell membrane allows molecules such as oxygen and carbon dioxide to diffuse into and out of the cell?
The cell membrane contains protein molecules.The cell membrane contains cholesterol molecules.The cell membrane is made up of two layers of phospholipids.The cell membrane is anchored to the cytoplasm by the cytoskeletonIn humans, the effect of the hormone calcitonin is to ________.
In humans, the effect of the hormone calcitonin is to temporarily decrease blood calcium levels when administered in large doses.
What does the hormone calcitonin do?When the concentration of blood calcium has risen above the normal range, the thyroid gland releases the hormone calcitonin, which lowers the level.
Calcitonin Promotes Wnt10b Expression in Osteoclasts in Ovariectomy-Induced Osteoporotic Rats, Inducing Bone Formation. When the level of serum calcium rises, the thyroid gland's parafollicular cells secrete a small peptide hormone called calcitonin.
The hormone calcitonin, which is made and released by your thyroid gland, lowers the level of calcium in your blood to help regulate it. Calcitonin inhibits the parathyroid hormone, which increases blood calcium levels.
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Differences between anabolic and catabolic reactions
What are the expected assessment findings for a herniated lumbar disk? ati?
The cell membrane is also known as a selectively permeable membrane because it allows selective substance to move inside the cell. It also helps in the recognition of certain chemicals.
Further Explanation:
The plasma membrane is the outermost layer of the cell. It forms the boundary between the intracellular and extracellular components. The main components of the plasma membrane are phospholipids, proteins, and carbohydrates. The phospholipids are arranged in a double-layer structure in which the head is present on the outside (water-loving) and the tail part is present inside the cell (water-hating). Proteins are present between phospholipids bilayer. These transmembrane proteins allow the molecules that could not enter the cell directly. The molecules pass by forming the channels, pores or gates. It also plays an important role in cell recognition, signaling and enzymatic activity. Carbohydrates are also present in the membrane, most of its part is found as glycoprotein. It helps in cell adhesion (cell attach to each other).
The functions of the cell membrane are:
1. It acts as a physical barrier: it physically separates the cytoplasm that makes up the cell from the extracellular fluid. It also allows separate activity to occur inside and outside the cell.
2. It allows selective permeability. The certain molecules can through them. Water, oxygen and carbon dioxide can easily move through the membrane. It does not allow ions such as potassium and sodium and other polar molecules to pass through them.
3. It also helps in facilitating the communication and signaling between cells.
Learn More:
1. Learn more about the treatment of eukaryotic cell with a drug https://brainly.com/question/10767798
2. Learn more about the proteins synthesis in a cell https://brainly.com/question/1420458
3. Learn more about an exchange of gases by blood cells https://brainly.com/question/1213217
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Structure ofCell
Keywords:
Cell membrane, selective, permeable, recognition, intracellular, extracellular, phospholipids, protein, carbohydrate, enzymatic, signaling, glycoprotein
Expectations for a herniated lumbar disk include pain and muscle weakness due to spinal nerve compression from the protrusion of the nucleus pulposus after the weakening of the anulus fibrosus.
Expected assessment findings for a herniated lumbar disk include pain and/or muscle weakness in the corresponding body regions supplied by the affected spinal nerve. Specifically, for a lumbar herniation, patients might present with sciatica, characterized by pain radiating from the lower back down the thigh and into the leg. The herniation occurs due to a weakening of the anulus fibrosus, leading to protrusion of the nucleus pulposus and subsequent nerve compression. Lifting a heavy object further increases pressure on the disk, exacerbating the protrusion and potentially increasing pain and dysfunction.
What is an unintended consequence of urban growth
An unintended consequence of urban growth is the degradation of the natural environment, leading to deforestation, pollution, and loss of biodiversity. The challenge is to manage such growth in a way that maximizes socio-economic benefits while minimizing negative impacts.
Explanation:An unintended consequence of urban growth, or urbanization, is the significant impact it can have on the environment and community values. For instance, the urban migration patterns and economic forces that drive city growth often lead to the degradation of the natural environment. This is seen in the changes to ecosystems, the increase in greenhouse gas emissions, and the depletion of natural resources.
Such growth also disrupts local communities, eroding traditional values and increasing feelings of loneliness and indifference. It has been observed that as economies develop, a larger proportion of their population starts living in urban areas.
In modern times, about 80% of the US population resides in metropolitan areas, a dramatic increase from just 40% in 1900. However, in less economically developed regions like parts of Africa, the urban population proportion is only around 30%. The challenge for such locales is managing urban growth to prevent the negative ramifications while reaping the socio-economic benefits.
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Trees play an important role in the carbon cycle because
Does adh or aldosterone have a greater effect on urine volume
Instructions: Select all the correct answers.
As a student, what steps can you take to reduce the amount of waste you make?
A.) Dispose of products after one use instead of reusing them.
B.) Recycle old books, newspapers, and magazines.
C.) Replace useful items with new items before they wear out.
D.) Start a compost program at school instead of trashing food.
E.) Place computer equipment in the trash when it no longer works.
BTW I HAVE TO CHOOSE MULTIPLE ANSWERS
Scientists measure the rates of biochemical processes by monitoring either substrate depletion or product generation. Considering this, what substrates or products might you monitor to determine the rate of photosynthesis? Of cellular respiration?
The right answer is to monitor the increase or the decrease of gases which are O2 and CO2.
In photosynthesis:
It takes carbon dioxide and water to synthesize a molecule of glucose, releasing oxygen, thanks to the light energy. So we can monitor either the increase in oxygen or the decrease in carbon dioxide.
6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2
In the cellular repsiration:
Breathing is a physiological process that supplies the body with oxygen and releases it from carbon dioxide. So we can monitor either the increase in CO2 or the decrease in O2.
C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2 → 6 CO2 + 6 H2O + ATP
The rate of photosynthesis can be determined by monitoring the consumption of water and carbon dioxide or the production of glucose and oxygen. Conversely, the cellular respiration rate can be gauged by measuring the consumption of glucose and oxygen or the production of carbon dioxide, water, and ATP.
Explanation:In the process of photosynthesis, sunlight energy is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose (a sugar) and oxygen. Therefore, to monitor the rate of photosynthesis, one can measure the rate of consumption of water and carbon dioxide (substrates) or the rate of production of glucose and oxygen (products).
On the other hand, in cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen are used to produce carbon dioxide, water, and energy in the form of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate). To determine the rate of cellular respiration, you can measure the rate of glucose and oxygen consumption or the rate of carbon dioxide, water, and ATP production.
Remember, the rate of reaction is the change in the amount of a reactant or product per unit time and can be determined by measuring changes in properties related to reactant or product amounts such as volume, pressure, or light absorption for colored substances.
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