Answer:
a) 65 kilogram
b) 637 newton
c) 242 newton
Explanation:
a) 1.6 newton is equivalent to 1 kilogram mass so
104 newton will be equivalent to 104 / 1.6 = 65 kilogram
b) her weight on the earth = mass x gravitational acceleration
= 65 x 9.8 = 637 newton
c) gravitational acceleration on the mars is 3,72 m per second squire so
weight on mars = 65 x 3.72 = 242 approx.
a. Her mass is 65 kg
b. Her weight on Earth is 637 N
c. She would weigh 241 N on Mars
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Further explanationNewton's gravitational law states that the force of attraction between two objects can be formulated as follows:
[tex]\large {\boxed {F = G \frac{m_1 ~ m_2}{R^2}} }[/tex]
F = Gravitational Force ( Newton )
G = Gravitational Constant ( 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ Nm² / kg² )
m = Object's Mass ( kg )
R = Distance Between Objects ( m )
Let us now tackle the problem !
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Given:
weight of astronaut on the moon = w_m = 104 N
strength of gravity on the moon = g_m = 1.6 N/kg
strength of gravity on earth = g_e = 9.8 N/kg
strength of gravity on mars = g = 3.7 N/kg
Asked:
a. mass of astronaut = m = ?
b. weight of astronaut on Earth = w_e = ?
c. weight of astronaut on Mars = w = ?
Solution:
Part (a):[tex]w_m = m g_m[/tex]
[tex]104 = m \times 1.6[/tex]
[tex]m = 104 \div 1.6[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{m = 65 \texttt{ kg}}[/tex]
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Part (b):[tex]w_e = m g_e[/tex]
[tex]w_e = 65 \times 9.8[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{w_e = 637 \texttt{ N}}[/tex]
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Part (c):[tex]w = m g[/tex]
[tex]w = 65 \times 3.7[/tex]
[tex]\boxed{w = 241 \texttt{ N}}[/tex]
[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Learn moreImpacts of Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/5330244Effect of Earth’s Gravity on Objects : https://brainly.com/question/8844454The Acceleration Due To Gravity : https://brainly.com/question/4189441[tex]\texttt{ }[/tex]
Answer detailsGrade: High School
Subject: Physics
Chapter: Gravitational Fields
Kinetic energy and mass are____ proportional.
Answer:
Kinetic energy and mass are directly proportional.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy of an object is given by:
[tex]K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
where
m is the mass of the object
v is the speed of the object
From the equation above, we see that the kinetic energy (K) depends linearly on the mass (m), so kinetic energy and mass are directly proportional to each other.
URGENT!
What makes some collisions elastic and and other inelastic?
A. If the collision involves bouncing, it is elastic.
B. If the collision involves sticking together, it is elastic.
C. If there is no loss of kinetic energy, it is elastic.
D. If there is energy lost in the collision to sound, heat, etc., the collision is elastic.
look at me answering a question from 2017 its 2021 \(^o^\) (/^o^)/
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C is correct tho I just took the test '^'
A scientific theory _______.
a. Describes what occurs every time in a given situation
b. Is not a validated bu experimentation
c. Can never be changed
d. Is an explanation for a set of events
Is there a bigger planet than the sun
Which factors cause kinetic energy to increase?
increases in mass and decreases in velocity
increases in mass and velocity
decreases in mass and velocity
decreases in mass and increases in velocity
Kinetic energy increases with increases in both mass and velocity, with velocity having a more significant impact due to its squared relationship in the kinetic energy formula KE = 0.5 x m x v².
The factors that cause kinetic energy to increase are an increase in mass and an increase in velocity. From the information given, kinetic energy is proportional to the mass of an object and to the square of its velocity, which is represented by the equation KE = 0.5 times m times v². Therefore, if we double the mass of an object, its kinetic energy would double, and if we double its velocity, its kinetic energy would quadruple, demonstrating a much more significant increase in kinetic energy with an increase in velocity. This principle underscores the profound influence of velocity on kinetic energy variations, elucidating the intricate interplay between mass, velocity, and energy manifestations in physical systems.
Frost wedging occurs when water seeps into a crack in a rock, freezes, and causes the crack in the rock to widen.
true or false
A thin, rectangular sheet of metal has mass M and sides of length a and b. Find the moment of inertia of this sheet about an axis that lies in the plane of the plate, passes through the center of the plate, and is parallel to the side with length b.
a 100 kg object is pulled vertically upwards by a constant force of 4000 N for a distance of 20.0 m. what is the work done by the net force on the object?
If the thermal energy of the system increases by 400 J, and 1,100 J of heat were added to the system, how much work did the system do?
A. 1,500 J
B. 700 J
C. 400 J
D. 1,100 J
Answer:
700j
Explanation:
Describe a time when an illustration would be helpful in everyday activities
the property of a moving object to continue moving is what galileo called
A. velocity
B. speed
C. accelerating
D. intertia
E. direction
Which simple machine is best used to split apart an object?
a screw
a lever
a wedge
a pulley
Answer:
c) wedge
Explanation:
A car manufacturer wants to change its car’s design to increase the car’s acceleration. Which changes should the engineers consider making to the design?
increase the force that the engine provides
decrease the force that the engine provides
increase the mass of the car
decrease the mass of the car
increase the top velocity the car can travel
decrease the top velocity the car can travel
Answer:
a and d
Explanation:
How might you cause an endothermic Chemical change to begin keep going?
Natural selection. Darwin hypothesized that there requisites for natural selection to occur and that there are definite steps to natural selection. Note the two models seen here. Both of the models illustrate an important requisite for natural selection. That is:
A) sexual reproduction must occur.
B) there is survival of the fittest.
C) variation in the population exists.
D) genetic sameness reduces the chances of natural selection.
Answer:c) variation in the population exists
Explanation:
Answer: C) variation in the population exists.
Explanation:
Based on Darwin, the most important requisite for natural selection is the variance in the genetics of the individuals of some species.
These differences, produced by mutations, may have a positive effect or a negative effect in the life of the subjects, where, statistically, the positive mutations will prevail as the species reproduces.
So the right answer would be C, Variation in the population exists.
What is the color of the stars with the highest surface temperature and what is the color of the stars with the lowest surface temperature?
The color of stars with the highest surface temperature is bluish, and the color of stars with the lowest surface temperature is reddish.
The color of a star primarily depends on its surface temperature. Hotter stars emit more energy and tend to appear bluish, while cooler stars emit less energy and appear reddish. This is due to the fact that hotter objects emit more high-energy, short-wavelength light, which corresponds to the blue end of the spectrum. Conversely, cooler objects emit more lower-energy, long-wavelength light, associated with the red end of the visible spectrum. For example, a star with a surface temperature around 10,000 °C will appear blue or bluish-white, while a star with a surface temperature around 3,000 °C will appear red. This correlation between color and temperature is vital for astronomers, as the color index provides a way to measure the temperatures of stars. The color of stars effectively acts as a sort of cosmic thermometer, allowing astronomers to deduce various characteristics of a star including its size, age, and chemical composition.
URGENT!!
What makes some collisions elastic and others inelastic?
A. If there is energy lost in the collision to sound, heat, etc., the collision is inelastic.
B. If there is no loss of kinetic energy in the collision, it is inelastic.
C. If the collision involves bouncing, it is elastic.
D. If the collision involves sticking together, it is elastic.
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to collisions. Therefore, the correct option is option A among all given options.
What is collisions?Two items collide when they briefly come into touch with one another. To put it another way, a collision is a brief reciprocal encounter between two masses in which the momentum or energy of the masses change.
Total momentum, total energy, and full kinetic energy are all conserved in an elastic collision. The forces engaged in the brief encounter are preserved in nature, therefore the entire mechanical energy also isn't changed into a different energy type. If there is energy lost in the collision to sound, heat, etc., the collision is inelastic.
Therefore, the correct option is option A.
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Ken’s community is completely dependent on agriculture for their income. They cultivate and breed domestic species for their food. Ken lives in which society?Ken’s community is completely dependent on agriculture for their income. They cultivate and breed domestic species for their food. Ken lives in which society?Ken’s community is completely dependent on agriculture for their income. They cultivate and breed domestic species for their food. Ken lives in which society?
Ken lives in an agricultural society where his community engages in farming and animal domestication for subsistence and income. The community is settled, which contrasts with nomadic hunter-gatherer or pastoral societies, and revolves around horticulture or intensive agriculture.
Explanation:Ken lives in an agricultural society. This type of society is rooted in farming and domestication of animals for subsistence and income. With settled communities, Ken's society has shifted from the nomadic lifestyle of hunter-gatherer or pastoral societies to a more stationary form of living where they cultivate land and breed domestic species for food. As agriculture allows for surplus production, it also enables the development of specialized occupations, trade, and the creation of settled villages, which can develop into more complex sociopolitical structures.
In Ken's community, where extensive horticulture or intensive agriculture is practiced, members of the community may be part of a peasant class in their nation-states, working small plots of land within a larger regional economy. Despite the advancements that technology brings to smooth out the harshness of existence, such societies are dependent on their environmental ecosystems, and any changes to them can significantly impact their way of life.
When you turn on a battery-powered flashlight, you transform
A. heat energy into light and chemical energy.
B. chemical energy into electrical energy and light.
C. heat energy into chemical energy and light.
D. electrical energy and light energy into chemical energy.
What is the name of the group of elements that are human-made and do not occur in nature?
The correct answer is Actinides.
Who is given credit for recognizing that elements are the basic building blocks of matter? A. John Dalton B. Dmitri Mendeleev C. Niels Bohr D. Charles Darwin
Calculate the weight(force of gravity) of a 10 kg child.
A. 10 N
B. 98 kg
C. 10 kg
D. 98 N
The weight(force of gravity) of the child is: D. 98 Newton.
Given the following data:
Mass of child = 10 kgWe know that the acceleration due to gravity (a) of an object on planet Earth is equal to 9.8 meter per seconds square.
To calculate the weight(force of gravity) of the child:
Mathematically, the weight(force of gravity) of an object or body is calculated by using the following formula;
[tex]Weight = mg[/tex]
Where:
m represents the mass of an object. g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]Weight = 10[/tex] × [tex]9.8[/tex]
Weight(force of gravity) = 98 Newton
Therefore, the weight(force of gravity) of the child is 98 Newton.
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Ingrid kicks a football with an initial velocity of 12 m/s at an angle of 45 degrees relative to the ground. The horizontal component of the initial velocity to the nearest tenth is?
Answer:
8.5m/s
Explanation:
Given the initial velocity to be 12m/s at an angle of 45° to the ground. The horizontal component of the velocity can be expressed as U cos (theta) where;
U is the initial velocity of the object
theta is the angle between the initial velocity and the horizontal. Mathematically, Ux = Ucos(theta)
Ux = 12cos45°
Ux = 12×1/√2
Ux = 12×√2/2
Ux = 6√2m/s
Ux = 8.48m/s
Ux = 8.5m/s(to nearest tenth)
Match the term with the definition.
Match Term Definition
Atom A) a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance
Element B) a tiny piece of matter
Particle C) a unique form of matter in which it can exist
Phase D) the basic unit of an element
In the field of Chemistry, an Atom is a tiny piece of matter, an Element is a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance, a Particle is the basic unit of an element, and a Phase is a unique form of matter in which it can exist.
Explanation:The correct matches for these definitions are as follows:
Atom - B) a tiny piece of matter Element - A) a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substance Particle - D) the basic unit of an element Phase - C) a unique form of matter in which it can existThese are basic terms in chemistry and understanding them can help you in your study of matter, its properties, and how it changes.
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I need help on both questions
student uses a magnet to move a 0.025 kg metal ball magnet exerts a force of 5N which causes the ball to begin moving what is the accelaration of the ball when it begins to move
Student uses a magnet to move a 0.025 kg metal ball magnet exerts a force of 5 N which causes the ball to begin moving than the acceleration of the ball when it begins to move is 200 m/s².
What is force?A force in physics is an effect that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Given in the question student uses a magnet to move a 0.025 kg metal ball magnet exerts a force of 5 N then the acceleration is given as,
F = ma
a = F/m
a = 5/0.025
a = 200 m/s²
The acceleration of the ball when it begins to move is 200 m/s².
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How could you increase the power of a wave in a spring? A. Increase the amplitude. B. Increase the frequency. C. Increase the tension on the spring. D. All of the above
The power of a wave measures the amount of energy the wave transmits in per unit time
The correct option that could increase the power of a wave in a spring is option D.
D. All of the above
The reason the selected option is correct is given as follows;
The power of a wave in a string is given by the following equation;
[tex]Wave \ power = \dfrac{1}{2} \cdot \mu \cdot \omega^2 \cdot A^2 \cdot v[/tex]Where;
μ = The string's mass per unit length
ω = The wave's angular frequency
A = The wave amplitude
v = The velocity of propagation of the wave
[tex]v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu} }[/tex]
T = Tension in the string
Increasing the power of the wave in a string, can be done by either;
Increasing the wave amplitudeIncreasing the velocity of the wave by increasing the frequency (v = f·λ)The velocity of the wave is increased when the tension is increased, therefore, increasing the tension, increases the power of the wave in a stringTherefore, all the options are correct
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The speed of a bus increases uniformly from 15 ms per second to 60 ms per second in 20 seconds. calculate 1. the average speed 2. the acceleration 3. the distance travelled during the entire period
Answer:
Part a)
[tex]v_{avg} = 37.5 m/s[/tex]
Part b)
[tex]a = 2.25 m/s^2[/tex]
Part c)
[tex]d = 750 m[/tex]
Explanation:
Part a)
Since we know that bus is moving uniformly from initial speed of 15 m/s to 60 m/s in 20 seconds
So we will have
[tex]v_{avg} = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]
we know that
[tex]d = \frac{v_f + v_i}{2} t[/tex]
so we have
[tex]v_{avg} = \frac{v_f + v_i}{2}[/tex]
[tex]v_{avg} = \frac{15 + 60}{2}[/tex]
[tex]v_{avg} = 37.5 m/s[/tex]
Part b)
As we know that acceleration is rate of change in velocity
so it is given as
[tex]a = \frac{v_f - v_i}{t}[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{60 - 15}{20}[/tex]
[tex]a = 2.25 m/s^2[/tex]
Part c)
distance moved by the bus is given as
[tex]d = v_{avg} \times t[/tex]
[tex]d = 37.5 \times 20[/tex]
[tex]d = 750 m[/tex]
Gravitron can be weakened by explaining the difference between distance and displacement. What is the difference?
Final answer:
Distance is a scalar quantity denoting the total path length traveled, while displacement is a vector quantity signifying the change in position in a specific direction from start to end point.
Explanation:
The difference between distance and displacement lies in their definitions. Distance refers to the total length of the path traveled irrespective of direction, and is considered a scalar quantity because it only has magnitude. Conversely, displacement is a vector quantity, which means it has both magnitude and direction. Displacement is defined as the straight line distance in a specific direction from the starting point to the ending point.
For example, if you walk around a track that forms a perfect 400-meter circle and end up at the starting point, your distance traveled would be 400 meters, but your displacement would be zero, as there was no change in your position from start to finish. If, however, you walk a straight line from the start to a point 100 meters away, your distance and your displacement would both be 100 meters, the latter also including the direction from the starting point.
In physics, for calculating work done or gravitational force, it is important to consider displacement rather than just distance, since direction is a vital component of these calculations.
A bowling ball collides with a pin and pushes the pin toward the right. Which describes the reaction force?
A.The pin pushes the bowling ball toward the right.
B.The pin pushes the bowling ball toward the left.
C.The bowling ball pulls the pin toward the right.
D.The bowling ball pulls the pin toward the left.
Answer:
B.The pin pushes the bowling ball toward the left.
Explanation:
As stated by Newton's third law:
"When any object A exerts a force on another object B, then object B exerts an equal and opposite force on object B". These two forces are called action and reaction.
In this example, the ball is our object A, while the pin is object B. We are told that the ball exerts a force on the pin, toward the right: therefore, the pin must exerts an equal and opposite force on the ball. So this force will be in the opposite direction, therefore toward the left.
Answer:
It’s B
Explanation:
Hope this helps!