“And one night late it came to me this way . . . (1) that we could not give them back to Spain—that would be cowardly and dishonorable; (2) that we could not turn them over to France or Germany . . . that would be bad for business and discreditable; (3) that we could not leave them to themselves—they were unfit for self-government . . . and (4) that there was nothing left for us to do but to take them all, and to educate the Filipinos, and uplift and civilize and Christianize them.” —from The Life of William McKinley The last two sentences in this excerpt represent ___________, an idea that sought to justify imperialist expansion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Anglo-Saxonism

Explanation:

Anglo-Saxonism was the belief that English-speaking nations were superior to others, and that their ideas, culture, and systems of government should gain dominance over others in the world.

Another applicable term would be paternalism.   "Paternalism" means believing you should treat another group of people the way a father would treat his children.  A paternalistic view sees the people of another culture as being less mature and less capable than one's own culture and civilization.  Often this sort of view was used to justify colonial and imperial expansion.  It wasn't something unique to the times of President William McKinley in the United States (in office 1897-1901). Earlier statesmen and thinkers in Europe had adopted the view.

Even as great a champion of freedom and the rights of individuals as John Stuart Mill (1806-1873) took a paternalistic view toward non-European cultures.  Mill, who wrote the great treatise On Liberty (1859) in defense of each human being's rights, couldn't quite bring himself to apply those principles to peoples of different cultures.  As summarized by the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy:

According to this logic [such as that of Mill], civilized societies like Great Britain are acting in the interest of less-developed peoples by governing them. Imperialism, from this perspective, is not primarily a form of political domination and economic exploitation but rather a paternalistic practice of government that exports “civilization” (e.g. modernization) in order to foster the improvement of native peoples.

President McKinley's words were following in a paternalistic tradition as well as being an example of Anglo-Saxonism.

Answer 2

The excerpt represents imperialist justification, an idea rooted in American exceptionalism and the perceived duty to civilize other nations, specifically applied to the Philippines after the Spanish-American War.

The last two sentences in the excerpt represent imperialist justification, an idea that sought to justify imperialist expansion. President William McKinley's rationale for keeping the Philippines after the Spanish-American War was based on what he deemed as benevolent assimilation, intending to "educate the Filipinos, and uplift and civilize and Christianize them." This view was rooted in a sense of American superiority and a belief in the United States' mission to civilize "lesser" nations—a concept deeply intertwined with the politics and public debate of the era.


Related Questions

What were the effects of the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk? Check all that apply.

A. The treaty ended World War I.
B. Russia withdrew from the war.
C. Germany could turn all its attention to the western front.
D. Austria-Hungary ended its war with Serbia.
E. The United States entered the war.

Answers

The correct options are B. Russia withdrew from the war and C. Germany could turn all its attention to the western front.

The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was signed on March 3, 1918, between the new Bolshevik government of Russia and the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire). The treaty had several significant effects:

B. Russia withdrew from the war: The treaty formally ended Russia's participation in World War I. The Bolsheviks, who had come to power in November 1917, were eager to end Russia's involvement in the war to focus on consolidating their power and addressing domestic issues.

C. Germany could turn all its attention to the western front: With the eastern front settled, Germany was able to transfer a significant number of troops to the western front. This led to a major offensive in the spring of 1918, which was Germany's last attempt to win the war before the arrival of American forces turned the tide against them.

The other options are incorrect for the following reasons:

A. The treaty ended World War I: This is incorrect because the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk only ended hostilities between Russia and the Central Powers. The war continued on the western front until the signing of the Armistice of Compiègne on November 11, 1918.

D. Austria-Hungary ended its war with Serbia: The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk did not directly involve Austria-Hungary's conflict with Serbia. Austria-Hungary's war with Serbia had been one of the initial causes of World War I, but it was not resolved by the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. The dissolution of Austria-Hungary and the end of its participation in the war came later, with the signing of the Armistice of Villa Giusti on November 3, 1918.

E. The United States entered the war: The entry of the United States into World War I occurred on April 6, 1917, more than a year before the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. The U.S. entry was in response to Germany's resumption of unrestricted submarine warfare and was not related to the treaty.

Research America's open door policy with China beginning in 1899. Explain how relations with the United States and China have changed and the effects of the open door policy on both countries.

Answers

According to the article posted on the web page Brittinica.com and these are the most important details from it:

Open Door policy, statement of principles initiated by the United States in 1899 and 1900 for the protection of equal privileges among countries trading with China and in support of Chinese territorial and administrative integrity.The principle that all countries should have equal access to any of the ports open to trade in China. But after Japan’s defeat in World War II (1945) and the communist victory in China’s civil war (1949), which ended all special privileges to foreigners, made the Open Door policy meaningless.

During the revolutionary war city where the treaty was signed between the united states and britain

Answers

The Treaty of Paris was the official peace treaty between the United States and Britain that ended the American Revolutionary War. It was signed on September 3, 1783. The Congress of the Confederation ratified the treaty on January 14, 1784.

What position did president john adams describe as being "the most insignificant office that was the invention of man… or his imagination conceived"?

Answers

Answer:

This position was that of a Vice President

Explanation:

John  Adams was one of the founding fathers of the United States and played a crucial role in the development of the country.

Consequently, he served as the Second President of the United States but was also a Vice President for two terms.

However, he did not regard the position was very useful and for a person of his skill and achievements, he believed that the office of Vice President was almost insignificant.

What caused the outbreak of the korean war?

Answers

The Korean War (1950-1953) began when the North Korean Communist army crossed the 38th Parallel and invaded non-Communist South Korea.

The Korean War (1950-1953) began when the North Korean Communist army crossed the 38th Parallel and invaded non-Communist South Korea. As Kim Il-sung's North Korean army, armed with Soviet tanks, quickly overran South Korea, the United States came to South Korea's aid.

Where was the first battle of the Spanish American war fought

Answers

The first battle was fought on May 1, in Manila Bay, where Commodore George Dewey's Asiatic Squadron defeated the Spanish naval force defending the Philippines. On June 10, U.S. troops landed at Guantanamo Bay in Cuba and additional forces landed near the harbor city of Santiago on June 22 and 24.

Why were state constitutions significant when the United States Constitution was written? The people who wrote the state constitutions had learned valuable lessons about writing a constitution. State constitutions did not guarantee rights, so the authors of the United States Constitution included a bill of rights. By using the state constitutions as models, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention avoided almost all disagreements. Most of the United States Constitution was directly copied from state constitutions.

Answers

The correct answer is B) State Constitutions did not guarantee rights, so the authors of the United States Constitution included a bill of rights.

State Constitutions were significant when the United States Constitution was written because State Constitutions did not guarantee rights, so the authors of the United States Constitution included a bill of rights.

Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton and John Jay, favored a strong central government to rule the new United States. But they faced the opposition of antifederalists, led by Thomas Jefferson who opposed to a strong central government because the nation could have the risk of being ruled by tyrants such as the case of the English monarchy. After many debates and negotiations, James Madison had the great idea of including a Bill of Rights, which are the first 10 amendments to the US Constitution.

How has immigration affected Dalton, Georgia, home to major carpet producers?

A large proportion of school children are now Hispanic.
The city has a Spanish-language school district.
Almost all the residents are Hispanic or Spanish speakers.
The city is culturally significant among Hispanics.

Answers

A - a large proportion of school children are now Hispanic.

In Dalton, GA the majority of their schools have a high Hispanic population and require ESOL services in order for them to be able to learn English.

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Which of the following reflects aspects of the Chinese Communist Party's strategy on its revolutionary path to power?

A) Administrative reform and urban planning
B) War socialism and trench warfare
C) Land reform and guerrilla warfare
D) Labor strikes and trade unions

Answers

the best answer u got here is A.  Administrative reform and urban planning

lets check the other answers and see what we got here

lets see here B. War socialism and trench warfare is not the right answer u got here lets look at C next

C. Land reform and trench warfare is not the correct answer u got here

and last but not least D. Labor strikes and trade unions is 100% wrong DO NOT PICK D IT IS WRONG

so according to my calculations the best answer here is A. Administrative reform and urban planning i hope u pass whatever u working on and i hope this helps u goodbye and have a bless day

Who wrote the battle hymn of the republic

Answers

William Steffe

The "Battle Hymn of the Republic", also known as "Mine Eyes Have Seen the Glory" outside of the United States, is a lyric by the American writer Julia Ward Howe using the music from the song "John Brown's Body". Howe's more famous lyrics were written in November 1861 and first published in The Atlantic Monthly in February 1862. The song links the judgment of the wicked at the end of the age (Old Testament, Isaiah 63; New Testament, Revelation 19) with the American Civil War. Since that time, it has become an extremely popular and well-known American patriotic song.

William Steffe wrote it

Under Louis XIV, which of the following occurred in Versailles?

A. Protestants were held in high regard.
B. Nobles were seldom required to attend the court.
C. Women recommended individuals for honors and patronage.
D. Rules of etiquette were ignored.

Answers

B Nobles were seldom required to attend the court

Final answer:

Under Louis XIV, women recommended individuals for honors and patronage. He centralized power in Versailles, required nobility to live there, and did not hold Protestants in high regard.

Explanation:

Under the rule of Louis XIV, the correct answer is option C: Women recommended individuals for honors and patronage. This was a period known as the Age of Absolutism in France, during which Louis XIV centralized power in the royal court at Versailles. Nobility was often required to live at the court, where strict etiquette was practiced. As a Catholic, Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes, which had previously given rights to Protestants. Therefore, they were not held in high regard during his reign. Women, particularly those in favor with the king, had influence and could suggest individuals to be recognized for their service.

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Archduke Franz Ferdidnand, assassinated prior to WW1, was from the nation of _________.


A. Germany
B. Austria-Hungary
C. Serbia

Answers

Answer is B. Austria-Hungary

The answer is B. Austria-Hungary  and Serbia, where Ferdidnand was assassinated, were always at odds with each other. His assassination sparked social unrest withing all off Europe that had been built up for a long time.

what were the causes of the widespread abandonment of liberal democracy during the interwar decades?

Answers

Spotlights on the history of Europe in the twentieth century. ... Europe at the end of the decade, the weaknesses of the German democratic state became obvious. Bourgeois liberalism was severely battered, conservatives displayed ... of the Sudetenland into the Germany – thus abandoning Czechoslovakia.

Final answer:

The abandonment of liberal democracy in the interwar period was due to factors such as economic crises, disenchantment with political systems post-WWI, the rise of fascism and totalitarianism, and a global trend towards authoritarian regimes.

Explanation:

The widespread abandonment of liberal democracy during the interwar decades can be attributed to multiple intertwined causes. The aftermath of World War I created a fertile ground for disenchantment with the existing political systems, evident through the subsequent revolutions, the rise of fascist and totalitarian regimes, and the perceived failure of republics to manage crises effectively. Notably, the 1929 Wall Street Crash and the Great Depression exacerbated the societal disintegration, leading to mass unemployment and destitution, which sowed discontent with democratic governance. This economic turmoil, alongside the failure of various social democratic parties to fulfill the radical demands of their constituents, caused a loss of faith in the existing political order.

In Germany, disappointment with the Weimar Republic, combined with the conservative right's decision to back Hitler, facilitated the ascent of the Nazi party. The dismantling of empires post-WWI also played a role, as emerging nations struggled to establish stable democratic systems, with many seeing the rise of fascism and totalitarianism as offering more decisive solutions to pressing problems. Furthermore, longstanding liberal anxieties about the 'masses' and demagogic manipulation only intensified with the coming of authoritarian figures who capitalized on societal fears and the desire for more controlled governance.

Moving beyond Europe, the spread of authoritarianism was global, with similar movements taking root in Japan and parts of Central and Eastern Europe, where democratic institutions were supplanted by dictatorships that rejected liberal democratic values.

What was the bloodiest battle of Germany’s war with the Soviet Union?

Battle of Stalingrad
Battle of Kursk
Battle of Moscow
Battle of Kiev

Answers

The correct answer is A, the Battle of Stalingrad. Estimates place the total number of casualties between 1,250,000 and 1,800,000.

In The Necklace, which character stated, “And what do you wish me to put on my back?”

Answers

The Necklace by Guy de Maupassant? There's no line like that in the story, I'm quite sure. The closest line is probably "And what do you expect me to wear if I go?" and/or "And what do you expect me to wear if I go?" which are both said by Mathilde.

In The Necklace, Madame Forestier stated, “And what do you wish me to put on my back.

Role of  Madame Forestier in the story "In The Necklace"

Mathilde's rich friend. Madame Forestier treats Mathilde as generous, but Mathilde exists bitterly jealous of Madame Forestier's worth, and the kindness discourages her. Madame Forestier lends Mathilde the necklace for the group and does not check it when Mathilde replaces it.

To learn more about the story "In The Necklace"

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in addition to allowing Oklahoma to become a state the enabling act of 1906 paves the way for statehood for which to states?
a. arizona and new mexico
b. california and oregon
c. kansas and nebraska
d. texas and colorado

Answers

Answer:

A. Arizona and New Mexico

Explanation:

Arizona and New Mexico were the right answers for me on Plato. Hope this helps.

Final answer:

The Enabling Act of 1906 made it possible for Oklahoma, a. Arizona, and New Mexico to become states.

Explanation:

The Enabling Act of 1906, in the United Kingdom, granted self-government to the Transvaal and the Orange River Colony (now part of South Africa). It allowed for the creation of representative governments, leading to increased autonomy and participation in their own governance.

The enabling act of 1906 paved the way for statehood for Arizona and New Mexico, in addition to Oklahoma. The enabling act was a piece of legislation that outlined the process for a territory to become a state. It established the requirements and guidelines that needed to be met before a territory could apply for statehood.

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What were the struggles and discrimination minoriteis faced in post-WW2 America?

Answers

delay in income taxes and because of the new law shut down .there if u file with your last check stubs just wait for your ww2cause it's different from your last stubs

Which of the following fits the description of a person most likely to have been accused of witchcraft in seventeenth-century New England? a single young woman whose attractiveness meant that some saw her as a threat to Puritan values a married woman who normally was subservient to her husband and the community, which made her behavior seem all the more bizarre a widow who presumably was too lonely or too dependent on the community to be taken seriously, but who had to be tried and convicted to keep others from thinking similarly a married woman who had just lost a child a woman beyond childbearing age who was outspoken, economically independent, or estranged from her husband

Answers

D - a woman beyond childbearing age (or who had just lost a child) and who as outspoken, economically independent, or estranged from her husband.

During  seventeenth-century New England women were to be quiet and subservient, anyone who challenged a man or who had their own thoughts were considered to be a witch.

Some of the rights listed in bill of rights are also listed in which American document

Answers

The Ohio Constitution

Answer:

Rights of free speech, freedom of the press, and the right to seek security from public military forces are some rights not mentioned in the US Declaration of Independence.

Explanation:

This is the answer to a question very similar to this one. Hope this helps! :)

Shakespeare uses the characters of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to develop which theme? Acting with respect is its own reward. Things are not always what they seem. Love of country should always come first. Success comes from working together.

Answers

____________________________________________________

Answer:

Your answer would be B). Things are not always what they seem

____________________________________________________

Shakespeare uses the characters of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern to develop the theme "Things are not always what they seem"

____________________________________________________

Book:

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are characters in the book of Hamlet, written by Shakespeare.

____________________________________________________

Explanation:

The reason why "B).  Things are not always what they seem" is the correct answer because in the book, hamlet thought they were friends with Hamlet, but they betrayed him.

When Hamlet, Rosencrantz, and Guildernstern met up, Hamlet expressed his feelings of life and how he felt that life was worthless to him because of the things that were going on in his life. They listened to him, but had back thoughts about it. The theme "Things are not always what they seem" comes in to play when Claudius and Gertrude asked Rosencrantz and Guildernstern to spy on Hamlet and get him out of his mental state, they automatically agreed to what Claudius wanted them to do, they didn't even think about the plans Claudius had on Hamlet, and this is where the betrayal of Hamlet comes in. They betrayed Hamlet because they followed what Claudius ordered them, and that was unacceptable to Hamlet because he thought that they were friends. Because they betrayed him, they were killed because of it.

____________________________________________________

-Julie

Which of these themes was covered thoroughly in George Washington's Farewell Address?

Answers

i don't know what themes you are talking about because you did not list any. sorry i could not help.

How did mao use economic policies to try and establish a classless society?

Answers

Answer:

collectivized farms & nationalized industry & commerce

established communes for people to live & work together

Explanation:

The purpose of mao's policies is to make all citizens to have an exact same living situation. He collectivized farms and made all the businesses in the country owned by the government so there is no private citizens able to take ownership of resources and accumulate wealth. He established communes for people to live & work together to ensure that all citizens have an exact same condition and make them easier to be organized

What significance did the launching of a Soviet satellite have on the United States?

The United States planned to eliminate high school to train soldiers to fight the Soviets.

The United States concentrated its efforts on the development of rockets.

The United States established new military bases around the world to thwart the missile gap.

The United States feared the bomber gap created by Soviet advances.

Answers

Best answer:

The United States concentrated its efforts on the development of rockets.

History / explanation:

The Sputnik satellite was sent into orbit by the USSR on October 4, 1957.  The Soviets announced its mission as a scientific one, to study the solar system. In the Cold War atmosphere, of course, Americans were wary of what other motives the USSR might have had.  The Soviets launched Sputnik 2 in November, 1957, with a dog on board.  The USA scrambled to get its own satellite program operational, launching the first US satellite, Explorer, on January 1, 1958.

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) was founded in July, 1958, to continue the United States' advance in space technology.

The launch of the Soviet satellite Sputnik in 1957 led to significant concern in the United States about technological and military inferiority, prompting the U.S. to focus on rocket development and establish NASA in 1958 to advance its space program and catch up in the space race.

The launching of a Soviet satellite had significant implications for the United States during the Cold War era. After the Soviet Union successfully launched Sputnik in October 1957, the first manmade satellite, it marked a seminal moment in the space race and had a profound impact on U.S. policy and strategy. The event highlighted a perceived technology gap, which the United States feared might extend to a missile gap, given that the technology used to launch the satellite could also be used for intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs). This sparked concern about the Soviet Union's ability to launch nuclear attacks from afar.

In response, the United States concentrated its efforts on the development of rockets, leading to the creation of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) in 1958 to manage the United States' space exploration and technology achievements. The race to develop ICBM technology intensified, and the U.S. worked to catch up to and surpass Soviet advancements. In the broader context of the Cold War, the satellite launch by the Soviets validated the heightened focus on technological development for military purposes and the urgency of maintaining strategic parity or superiority.

In the Second Party System, Whigs versus Democrats, which party was the "liberal" party in terms of wanting to use the power of the federal government and which was the "conservative" party?

Answers

Answer:

libtards are more for the government should do all the work

Explanation:

And conservative is more like bettter and doesnt care and thinks everyone should stand for themselves

Final answer:

The Whig Party was the more "liberal" party in terms of using federal power during the Second Party System, advocating for a larger government role in the economy, while the Democrats were "conservative," favoring limited federal interference and state rights.

Explanation:

In the Second Party System, which consisted of the Whigs and Democrats, the party that was considered "liberal" in terms of using the power of the federal government was the Whig Party. The Whigs advocated for economic and judicial nationalism, which required a larger role for the federal government in order to promote accelerated economic growth.

On the other hand, the Democrats, who backed Andrew Jackson, were seen as the "conservative" party because they preferred limited government interference, supported individual freedoms, and deferred more power to the states.

The Democrats believed that government should reflect the will of the majority and promote the interests of the common citizen, without the federal government serving as an engine for economic growth.

Conversely, the Whigs supported federal projects and a national bank as part of their vision for economic expansion and a strong centralized government. These differing visions shaped the political debates of the era, influencing policy and the future of the United States.

During the Scientific Revolution, monarchs funded a number of Scientific academies and museums. In which two ways did it impact scientific study? A Scientists were now able to write new laws that enhanced governmental control. B Scientific research began to drain the government of too much money. C Scientists were able to discover new ways of determining if a particular belief was true. D Scientific ideas now influenced political decisions about religious issues. E Scientific research focused on disproving the mathematical theories taught in universities. F Scientific experiments became more controlled, which developed into more accurate conclusions.

Answers

Answer (these are the two ways):

C Scientists were able to discover new ways of determining if a particular belief was true. F. Scientific experiments became more controlled, which developed into more accurate conclusions.

Explanation:

The Scientific Revolution questioned superstition and traditional beliefs that had not been investigated.  Scientific inquiry showed that there are natural laws in place in the physical world and in the universe at large.

Two key scientific academies of founded in the 17th century were the Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge in England and the Académie des Sciences ("Acadamy of Sciences") in France.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Ashley has recently been arrested for armed robbery. Her case was heard at a circuit court, where a jury of her peers found her guilty. Ashley and her lawyer want to appeal that decision. If her appeal is granted, which court will now here her case?

Answers

If her appeal is granted,

The appeal court will take a look at Ashley's case and decide if the circuit court was wrong.

Hope this helps,

Davinia.

Answer:c

Explanation:it is the district court

In a market economy, prices are determined by supply and demand. How is the price of an item affected if the supply goes down?

Answers

In neo-classical economics, if the supply of a product with demand goes down there will be a corresponding increase in the price of the product as suppliers take advantage of the demand in the market.

Why was korea divided at the 38th parallel after WWII?

Answers

The Soviet Union and the US agreed to divide Korea at this drawn line, more commonly known as the 38th parallel.

Korea was divided at the 38th Parallel to ensure the integrity of a Democratic South Korea and a Communist North Korea. This division was decided upon by the U.N. brokered deal with the two countries.

Which mountain range runs down the western edge of South America and serves as the eastern border of Chile? A) the Andes B) the Zagros C) the Argentines D) the Sangre de Christos

Answers

A. The Andes

Fun fact: The Andean mountains are the longest continental mountain range in the world

Answer:

the answer is a good luck

Explanation:

According to Clay, why does "Britain stand pre-eminent in her outrage on" the US?

Answers

Answer:

Speaker Clay was arguing for war “ because I believe her prior in aggression

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