Which of the following African kingdoms was one of the first kingdoms in the world to adopt Christianity?
The correct answer to this is the “Axum kingdom”.
Axum now Ethiopia was the first African kingdom to fully embrace Christianity. This kingdom became a major center for the religion and as home to the Ethiopian Orthodox Church. Being a wealthy, powerful, and internationally-respected state, it was seen as the first real Christian success story and ideal model for other kingdoms.
The African kingdom that was one of the first in the world to adopt Christianity was the Kingdom of Aksum, under King Ezana's rule in the 4th century AD. Aksum's adoption of Christianity had a lasting impact, with the religion continuing to flourish in Ethiopia, as evidenced by the construction of the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela and the country's Christian legacy.
Explanation:The Kingdom of Aksum and Early ChristianityThe African kingdom that was one of the first in the world to adopt Christianity was the Kingdom of Aksum. Located in what is now Ethiopia and Eritrea, Aksum was a prosperous trading empire with connections to various trade routes. The adoption of Christianity in Aksum took place under King Ezana, who ruled from approximately 320 to 360 AD. King Ezana, after being converted to Christianity, ensured its spread across his empire by replacing polytheistic symbols on Aksumite coins with a Christian cross, emphasizing the kingdom's religious shift.
The Christian influence continued to flourish in the region, with the establishment of the Christian Kingdom of Abyssinia, which was the successor to Aksum and Zagwe. This kingdom maintained its Christian traditions even as surrounding regions embraced Islam. The renowned rock-hewn churches of Lalibela are a testament to the deeply rooted Christian practices in Ethiopia, which began with the Aksumite adoption of the religion.
Christianity's spread in Ethiopia was further aided by the efforts of missionary Frumentius, who tutored and converted King Ezana. His work led to the founding of Ethiopia's first Christian monastery and the beginning of a Christian legacy that integrated with local customs and beliefs, persisting even as Islam became the predominant religion in other parts of Africa.
describe effect of loose money and tight money policies on the actions listed below. 1. Borrowing 2. Consumer Buying 3. Businesses 4. Employment 5. Production
Here are the following effects of loose money and tight money policies on the actions being listed.
A. A loose money policy is usually implemented as an effort to encourage economic growth. This can lead to inflation when uncontrolled. The effects are:
1. Borrowing becomes easy
2. Consumer buys more
3. Since more people are willing to buy, businesses expand
4. Employment rate increases due to expansion of businesses
5. Since more people are employed, thus production also increases
B. A tight money policy is a course of action to restrict spending in an economy that is growing too quickly or to hold back inflation when it is rising too fast. This can lead to recession when uncontrolled. The effects are:
1. Borrowing becomes difficult
2. Consumer buys less
3. Since people don’t have a lot of money, business don’t expand
4. Unemployment rate increases due to businesses slowing down
5. Production decreases
discuss the development of religious and political freedom in Massachusetts Rhode Island New York and Pennsylvania
Massachusetts was the place where Williams was persecuted based on his religious beliefs and was banned from Massachusetts Bay Colony so he founded Rhodes Island and declared complete religious freedom here. Because of this liberty the Jews also settled here and founded the Newport city. Penn also promoted this freedom for Quakers who were persecuted in Britain and helped them move to Pennsylvania in large numbers. He also made it easy for people of other origins to live there and that diversity brought more comfort for various communities like Indians.
Plutonists "won" the eighteenth-century debate about how rocks formed by demonstrating how limestone precipitates out of the ocean.
Plutonists and their influence on geological theories in the 18th century are discussed, focusing on James Hutton's contributions.
Plutonists were advocates of the theory that rocks formed from solidified magma beneath the earth's surface. In the 18th century, Scottish naturalist James Hutton played a key role in advancing the understanding of geological processes, proposing the Earth's ancient rocks were formed gradually over vast time periods, challenging the prevailing view of catastrophic events shaping the planet's geology.
After the time of alexander the great, the greeks turned to ________ for solutions to their problems.
What was the goal of the A.A.I.S.W.)?
The American Indian Movement (AIM) and National Council of American Indians (NCAI) aimed to empower Native Americans through spirituality and advocacy for rights and self-determination.
The American Indian Movement (AIM) aimed to turn the attention of Native Americans towards spirituality to combat oppressive policies by the U.S., Canada, and other colonial governments.
The National Council of American Indians (NCAI) sought to monitor federal policies, educate the public, and preserve tribal rights under treaties and agreements.
Self-determination and greater economic opportunities were key goals pursued by AIM and NCAI, advocating for Native American rights and empowerment.
Which southern voting law did the 24th amendment abolish?
A. whites-only primaries
B. grandfather clauses
C. literacy tests
D. poll taxes
Answer:
D. Poll taxes
Explanation:
After the ratification of the Fifteenth Amendment in 1870, which established that voting rights could not be denied based on race, most southern states started to enact laws that hindered African American citizens' right to vote. The imposition of poll taxes was one of the ways that they achieved it.
And it wasn't until 1964, when the 24th Amendment was enacted, that poll taxes were abolished. As the Amendment states:
The right of citizens of the United States to vote in any primary or other election for President or Vice President, for electors for President or Vice President, or for Senator or Representative in Congress, shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or any state by reason of failure to pay any poll tax or other tax.
Why were the Spanish the first to circumnavigate the globe
Why was there a general breakdown in political order between 8th and 3rd century
b.c.e.?
There was a time in the 8th century B.C.E. when the Zhou Dynasty’s ability to control its vassals broke down internal conflicts made China vulnerable to invaders outside their lands. It was also in the 8th and 3rd centuries B.C.E. when nomadic people made some drastic moves by raiding farming areas of the North China plain. There were others who settled and taken some captured existing states. There were also rivalries between lands, signals of resistance, revolts, conflicts, war and invasion. Despite all of these, there were also actions made for the intention of the consolidation of Chinese civilization which resulted to a distinct Chinese culture and identity which emerged and carried the Chinese people through the difficult times.
Document Based Question
Analyze the European explorers’ perception of Native Americans and its impact on their social and political relationships.
Document A
Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda Belittles the Indians (1547)
The Spanish have a perfect right to rule these barbarians of the New World and the adjacent islands, who in prudence, skill, virtues, and humanity are as inferior to the Spanish as children to adults, or women to men, for there exists between the two as great a difference between savage and cruel races and the most merciful, between the most intemperate and the moderate and temperate and, I might even say, between apes and men….
Compare, then, these gifts of prudence, talent, magnanimity, temperance, humanity, and religion with those possessed by these half-men, in whom you will barely find the vestiges of humanity, who not only do not possess any learning at all, but are not even literate or in possession of any monument to their history except for some obscure and vague reminiscences of several things put down in various paintings; nor do they have written laws, but barbarian institutions and customs
Document B
Bartolomé de Las Casas Defends the Indians (1552)
They [Native Americans] are not ignorant, inhuman, or bestial. Rather, long before they had heard the word Spaniard they had properly organized states, wisely ordered by excellent laws, religion, and custom. They cultivated friendship and, bound together in common fellowship, lived in populous cities in which they wisely administered the affairs of both peace and war justly and equitably, truly governed by laws that at very many points surpass ours, and could have won the admiration of the sages of Athens….
The Indians will embrace the teaching of the gospel, as I well know, for they are not stupid or barbarous but have a native sincerity and are simple, moderate, and meek, and, finally, such that I do not know whether there is any people readier to receive the gospel. Once they have embraced it, it is marvelous with what piety, eagerness, faith, and charity they obey Christ’s precepts and venerate the sacraments. For they are docile and clever, and in their diligence and gifts of nature, they excel most peoples of the known world.
Document Activity: Analyze the European explorers’ perception of Native Americans and its impact on their social and political relationships.
Document A
Juan Ginés de Sepúlveda Belittles the Indians (1547)
Document B
Bartolomé de Las Casas Defends the Indians (1552)
Speaker
Who is the writer/speaker? Who do they represent?
Occasion
When/where are they writing? Provide any other background information.
Audience
Who are they writing/speaking to?
Purpose
Why might they saying this? What are they trying to achieve?
Subject
What arguments do they give to support their position?
Who do you think was the most effective president of the 1980s to 1990s? Why?
PLEASE HELP MEEEE
ASAP!! 30Points!!
Which was not a response to the September 11 terrorist attacks on the United States?
-Iraq denounced the events and disassociated itself from al-Qaeda.
-World leaders pledged support to the United States during its recovery.
-Citizens all over the country came together to support each other and the president.
-The president requested and received congressional authorization for the use of military force.
Iraq denounced the events and disassociated itself from al-Qaeda.
The vice president's job is the second highest post in what federal branch
When did people start wearing turbans in ancient india?
Answer:
yeat
Explanation:
How many countries border Russia?
Japan felt disrespected by the Treaty of Portsmouth provisions, because
a. it did not get to keep all its gained territory.
b. it received only a small monetary payment from Russia.
c. Russia did not have to withdraw from Manchuria.
d. Russia interfered with Japan’s influence in the area.
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!! Thanks.
Japan felt disrespected by the Treaty of Portsmouth provisions, because, it did not get to keep all its gained territory.
What is Treaty of Portsmouth?
Ambassador Takahira Kogor and Foreign Minister Komura Jutar led the Japanese delegation to the Portsmouth Peace Conference.
The group was led by former Russian finance minister Sergei Witte. Roman Rosen, a former ambassador to Japan, and Friedrich Martens, a specialist in international law and arbitration, supported him.
After the delegates arrived in Portsmouth on August 8, they stayed at the Hotel Wentworth in New Castle, New Hampshire, where the armistice was signed.
The talks took place at the military installation in Kittery, Maine, which was reached each day by ferry over the Piscataqua River.
The negotiations took place in the General Stores Building. The mahogany structure was modeled after the White House in Washington.
What is Territory?A territory can refer to "a geographical region that is dependent on an external authority," such as a colonial holding, as well as "an area of land; a region" in the wide sense.
A territory is frequently a region that is under the jurisdiction of a sovereign state and is used as an administrative division.
In the majority of countries, a territory is an established division of a region that is under a nation's control but has not yet been formally developed or incorporated into a political unit that has the same status as other political units, which are frequently referred to as "provinces," "regions," or "states" in relation to international politics.
Hence, option A is correct.
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Why do art historians and critics believe that modern art has ended?
How did the interaction and conflict between english settlers and indians affect both parties, and contribute to developments that neither grough sought?
What was a major consequence of the louisiana purchase?
How did the growth of the railroads affect supply and demand for natural resources in the United States?
The correct answer is C) the growth of the railroads increased the demand for natural resources.
The growth of the railroads affected the supply and demand for natural resources in the United States in that the growth of the railroads increased the demand for natural resources.
Railroad transportation changed the way American people traded. For instance, agriculture products were transported easily throughout the country. Meatpacking industry also benefited a lot. Natural resources such as coal became more available in all the country due to the railroad expansion. Railroad increased the demand for natural resources because railroads facilitated its transportation. The Steel industry also benefited with the railroads.
The other options of the question were, a) decreased the supply of natural resources, b) decreased the demand for natural resources, and d) had no effect on the supply of natural resources.
The growth of railroads increased the demand for natural resources by requiring vast amounts of iron, steel, timber, and coal, thus stimulating mining and logging activities and fueling industrialization.
The growth of the railroads increased the demand for natural resources in the United States. As the railroad network expanded across the country during the 19th century, it required vast amounts of raw materials, such as iron, steel, timber, and coal.
Iron and steel were essential for constructing tracks, locomotives, and railcars, while timber was used for railway ties. Coal became a crucial fuel source for steam locomotives.
Additionally, the railroads facilitated the transportation of these resources from remote areas to industrial centers, further stimulating mining and logging activities.
This increased accessibility to markets and raw materials also led to the growth of related industries, amplifying the overall demand for natural resources and contributing to the rapid industrialization of the United States.
Complete Question:
How did the growth of the railroads affect supply and demand for natural resources in the United States?
The growth of the railroads decreased the supply of natural resources.
The growth of the railroads decreased the demand for natural resources.
The growth of the railroads increased the demand for natural resources.
The growth of the railroads had no effect on the supply of natural resources.
Which person led violent antislavery groups in Kansas?
John Brown
Frederick Douglass
William Lloyd Garrison
Dred Scott
Answer:
John Brown
Explanation: He was the British man who murdered a family and fled back to Britain, and wasn't turned over because Britain didn't really care and didn't support slavery.
Kiev’s importance to Russian society can be best illustrated by
1. the arts and architecture borrowed from the Byzantines.
2.the Russian alphabet based on the Greek alphabet.
3.the literature translated from the Greek language.
4.the role of the Eastern Orthodox Church.
What was the overall reaction of allied soldiers who liberated the concentration and death camps?
shock that's the answer!
Which country directly supported the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand in 1914?
The correct answer is Serbia.
Serbia is the country which supported the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand.
Ferdinand was from Austria and his wife Sophie who were mortally wounded by Gavrilo.
Those who assassinated him were punished were convicted, punished, and arrested.
Top military conspirator was among the three who were executed in serbia.
What more than anything else drove u.s. expansion in the late nineteenth century?
Answer: The correct answer is : Because the Americans expanded their borders to continue keeping the country in an upright position. They thought it was the nation with the most power, the strongest and that they could take the land they wanted. They believed that it was necessary to expand abroad to prevent the nation from being surpassed by someone else. The United States produced many industrial and agricultural goods that could not all be traded internally and expansion was necessary.
What was the purpose of the Agricultural Adjustment Act?
to help farmers raise more crops
to encourage greater livestock production
to raise depressed crop prices
to make farmland more valuable
Answer:
to raise depressed crop prices
Explanation:
bc i took the test
Which task would the Executive Office of the President most likely be responsible for?
A. Reducing standardization in the federal bureaucracy
B. Negotiation trade agreements with foreign countries
C. Enforcing laws designed to protect the environment
D. Helping the president create the federal budget
Correct answer:
D. Helping the President create the federal budget.
The Executive Office of the President of the United States (EOP) is what we call the various agencies that assist the President in carrying out his role as Chief Executive of the nation. The White House Office (the staff that works at the White House) is part of the Executive Office of the President (EOP), but so also are agencies such as the National Security Council and the Office of Management and Budget. In fact, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) is the largest agency within the EOP. Helping to produce the President's Budget which is proposed to Congress is the most prominent work of the OMB. The OMB also monitors programs, policies, and procedures of government agencies to make sure they are in line with the President's policies. Mick Mulvaney currently serves as Director of the Office of Management and Budget in the Trump administration.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. The Executive Office of the President is responsible for helping the president create the federal budget.
Explanation:
The Executive Office of the President of the United States is the department responsible for providing support to the President of the United States. Its functions include areas such as presidential communication and the promotion of commercial interests abroad. The person in charge of the EOP is the head of the White House Cabinet, which is currently John Kelly. It includes the closest collaborators to the President of the United States, as well as multiple levels of support personnel dependent on the Presidency. The office was created in 1939 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
As the budget proposal corresponds to the President, one of the main tasks of the EOP is to advise and collaborate with him in the drafting of the federal budget.
How did the Black Death contribute to the decline of medieval feudalism?
A) by encouraging expansion of farms
B) by reducing wealth of minor lords
C) by spurring migration from cities
D) by driving down wages and prices
Black Death contributed to the decline of medieval feudalism by reducing wealth of minor lords.
Further Explanation:-
Black Death brought economy to upside down. The Black Death disrupted trade and manufacturing was put on hold because skilled artisans and merchants died in numbers of thousands. Because of this issue, there were only little number of skilled workers left but the wages of these workers went to all time high as arable land lay followed landlords as well as desperate people who wanted to work on their land as they were forced to renegotiate the wages of the farmers. These deaths also accumulated strict heredity class divisions which were there for the centuries by peasants and local land owners. During this period, there were many people who struggled to know that what was happening as western Europe there was a terrified populace which often turned towards their faith of Christianity and because of that, The church became richerbecause of those stricken, thought that they will sent to heaven if they willed their property to church.
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A qualification for president under article ii of the constitution is? https://brainly.com/question/2082519 How many states must approve an amendment before it can be added to the constitution? https://brainly.com/question/2956674 Which statement is an accurate description of the American federal system? https://brainly.com/question/141051
Answer Details:
Grade – High School
Subject – History
Chapter –The Black Death
Keywords –The Black Death, Church, Wealthy, Workers, Wages, Skilled, Desperate, Centuries, Peasants, Land owners, Merchants.
Answer:
By reducing wealth of minor lords
Explanation:
Quoting Pearson World History:
At the same time, landed nobles suffered from the loss of bargaining power to peasants. Because their incomes were reduced, they were less able to support knights and other fighting men. At the same time, the growth of a market economy supported a growing middle class of artisans and merchants in Europe's towns and cities. In kingdoms such as England, France, and Castile, kings were able to raise taxes from the middle classes in thriving cities to protect them and their trade from bandits and extortionate nobles. In this way, the Black Death led indirectly to a growth in the power of kings and centralized states and the gradual breakdown of the feudalism that was the key feature of medieval Europe.
Discuss the relations between the english settlers and the indians of the southern atlantic coast
When washington became president, new york city was the capital. what happened to change that?