Islam initially spread to North Africa through trade. The correct option is a.
According to Arab oral history, Muslims escaping persecution in the Arab peninsula brought Islam to Africa first. This was followed by a military assault seven years after the prophet Mohammed's death in 639, led by Muslim Arab General Amr ibn al-Asi. It moved fast westward from Alexandria in North Africa (the Maghreb), restricting Christians to pockets in Egypt, Nubia, and Ethiopia.
Islam took root along the East African coast around the 8th century, as part of a continuing discourse between East Africans and traders from the Persian Gulf and Oman.
Learn more about Islam, here:
https://brainly.com/question/11489285
#SPJ3
Islam spread to North Africa mainly through conquest and trade, with trade routes playing a key role in its dissemination among West African trading towns and the establishment of Islamic practices.
Islam initially spread to North Africa primarily through conquest and trade. The Islamic military conquest of North Africa played a significant role, but the religion was also diffused throughout different regions of Africa by merchants, traders, scholars, and missionaries who carried the ideas of Islam along trans-Saharan trade routes. These routes allowed Islam to penetrate arid deserts and reach West African trading towns, where it was gradually adopted by ruling elites. Within these towns, districts with distinct Islamic characters, including mosques, were established, illustrating the integration of Islam into the socioeconomic fabric. Additionally, the widespread adoption of Islam facilitated trans-Saharan trade by giving Muslim merchants a shared set of customs, laws, traditions, and language, which helped build a network of trust and facilitated increased trade among distant peoples.
After the fall of the western Roman Empire, what was one indicator that long-distance trade had declined?
Sorry I thought I can Answer it.
The reason why long-distance trade had declined They did their best, but they ran into some severe scale and distance issues. The Empire had massive population losses in the fourth and fifth centuries. The Mediterranean basin has traditionally been sparsely inhabited, barely sustaining itself on existing agriculture.
Despite Roman dominance and uniformity of culture/military might, as well as the influx of Egyptian grain, the population of Gaul and especially Germany was disproportionately in favor of the 'Barbarians,' friendly or otherwise.
The pressure on the Roman and traditionally Greek worlds in terms of demographic imbalance only increased as those tribes and subsequent influxes of huge nomadic populations (Goths, Franks, etc.) swept over central Europe.
By the time of the West's demise? There were simply too many enemies to go around and not enough friends to go around. When you look at the campaigns of Belisarius and later Narses, you'll notice that they never had a numerical advantage. They were always battling with a significant numerical deficit and had to rely on great tactical, operational, and strategic competence to obtain good outcomes.
Even the splendor of the Justinian reconquest was not immune to the writing on the wall. It was never going to last. Neither the numbers nor the treasury could sustain the situation for long. The astonishment, if anything, was that it was even conceivable and lasted as long as it did.
For further information about the western Roman Empire refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11415671?referrer=searchResults
Social Security
Unemployment Insurance
Medicare
Medicaid
What would be the BEST title for this list?
Great Society Programs would be the best title for those given list.
Explanation:
The series of initiatives of policy was observed in the Great Society which was lead by the president Lyndon B. Johnson and constructed agenda for evacuating poverty, inequality, crime, unemployment etc in 1964.
He made law for Medicare which covers hospitals and costs of physician for qualified elders while Medicaid which covers costs of healthcare for people who are eligible for cash support from government.
While social security or insurance program covers old age, survivors, disabled and health insurance programs and unemployment insurance which benefit youth citizens with specific amount of cash for specific time period with the help of employer, employee and government coordination.
Which economic policy of the 1920s resulted in lower taxes?
A. Emergency Tariff of 1921
B. Kellogg-Briand Pact
C. Washington Disarmament Conference
D. Revenue Act of 1924
The Revenue Act of 1924 resulted in lower taxes during the 1920s by reducing the tax rate for wealthy Americans and increasing the exemption levels for middle and upper-middle-class families.
Explanation:The economic policy of the 1920s that resulted in lower taxes was the Revenue Act of 1924. This act was part of a series of policies that reduced the tax rate for the wealthiest Americans from over 70 percent to just over 20 percent and increased the exemption level, meaning that more middle and upper-middle-class families were excluded from paying federal taxes. The act also reduced estate taxes on large fortunes passed to the next generation. President Harding introduced these policies aiming for government efficiency and to reduce America's World War I debt, balancing budgets but also reducing enforcement on business regulations.
Final answer:
The economic policy of the 1920s that resulted in lower taxes was the Revenue Act of 1924, which significantly reduced the tax rates for the wealthiest Americans and raised the exemption level for middle and upper-middle-class families.
Explanation:
The economic policy of the 1920s that resulted in lower taxes was the Revenue Act of 1924. This act was part of a series of tax rate cuts enacted during the decade. The policies aimed to benefit businesses and wealthy individuals by substantially reducing the tax rate for the richest Americans from over 70 percent to just over 20 percent. In addition, the exemption level was raised, exempting even more middle and upper-middle-class families from federal taxes. Reductions in government spending also contributed to balanced budgets during this era. While tax rates were lowered, tariffs such as the Emergency Tariff of 1921 were implemented to protect U.S. industries by making foreign goods more expensive, thereby keeping consumer prices high.
Thus, the correct answer to which policy resulted in lower taxes in the 1920s is the D. Revenue Act of 1924.
Congress could not prevent Britain from building and occupying forts in American territory because they could not
negotiate treaties.
declare war.
raise an army.
Congress could not prevent Britain from building and occupying forts in American territory because they could not raise an army.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The First Congress was formed under George Washington in 1775. Congress was responsible for the Revolutionary War since the Continental Congress thought to conflict with the British was much needed. It thought the men working with the state had to fight for the country's independence.
Within a year America got its Independence on 1776, July 4th. After passing the Article of Confederation, it provided the ability for the nation to raise the army under unavoidable conditions. Later, 1787's Constitutional Convention allowed the president to finance the army on short-term legislation. But no money can be used longer than two years.
Complete the analogies:
1. Charlemagne is to Medieval Europe
as
____________ is to _____________.
2. The five pillars are to Islam as ____________ is to _____________.
Answer:
Charlemagne is to Medieval Europe as Moses is to Medieval Israel
The five pillars are to Islam as The death and resurrection of Christ is to Christianity
Explanation:
The grandeur and deeds that Moses did for the chosen people of God(the Israelite s ) by taking them to the doorstep of the promise land when they about been washed away by the Egyptians can be compared to what Charlemagne did for the medieval Europe when they were on the verge of been conquered by the barbarians and Muslims.
The five pillars of Islam is the basics on which the Islam faith is built and the death and resurrection of Christ is the most important fact on which the christian faith is built
Answer:
Moses is to Medieval Israel . Christ is to Christianity
Explanation:
Which action did reformer Miguel Trujillo take to expand civil rights?
A. He led a public protest in the state capital.
B. He filed a lawsuit in the courts.
C. He issued a manifesto calling for citizen action.
D. He organized boycotts and interest groups.
Answer:
B. He filed a lawsuit in the courts.
This was the action reformer Miguel Trujillo took to expand civil rights
Explanation:
Miguel Trujillo was a reformer and an activist who worked for the rights of the people. His main aim was to make the people the citizens of the country and gain them the civil rights. First the people were refused their basic rights and then he filed a law suit in the court and he won. The Native Americans were given the right to vote and they first voted in 1948. At the end of this, many citizens were given citizenship and granted the rights to vote and by these two thirds of the Americans were granted citizenship.
Which of the following summarizes Jefferson's views of
"the people in this passage?
O entirely incapable of legislating for the Union
O not qualified to legislate on some matters, but
entitled to key rights
O undeserving of being taxed by their government
o the best choice to create legislation for the Union
on all matters
Answer:
not qualified to legislate on some matters, but entitled to key rights
Explanation:
Hi! Your question is lacking its passage, so I went online to find it.
Complete question:
I like the power given the Legislature to levy taxes, and for that reason solely I approve of the greater house being chosen by the people directly. For though I think a house so chosen will be very illy [badly] qualified to legislate for the Union, for foreign nations, etc., yet this evil does not weigh against the good of preserving the fundamental principle that the people are not to be taxed but by representatives chosen by themselves.
Which of the following summarizes Jefferson's views of "the people" in this passage?
-entirely incapable of legislating for the Union
-not qualified to legislate on some matters, but entitled to key rights
-undeserving of being taxed by their government
-the best choice to create legislation for the Union on all matters
Answer:
The correct answer is: not qualified to legislate on some matters, but entitled to key rights .
Explanation:
In this passage, we can read and understand Jefferson's views of the people. Jefferson talks mainly of taxes and the importance of who are the ones that decide on that matter. Since taxing is something that the citizens must take part in, Jefferson believes that they are the ones that should directly choose their representatives of the Greater House. This, however, won't give people the power to decide on matters regarding the Union and foreign relationships. This power to decide over their key rights but not over other issues and topics is what Jefferson thinks it's right for the people.
what did delegate to the first continental Congress agree to do? select all that apply.
a, make new tax laws
b, expel British troops
c, train colonial militias
d, declare independence
e, stop trade with British
f, obey existing British laws
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
I believe the answers are A C and D
Explanation:
The most important speech the president gives to Congress is
The most important is the State of the Union Address.
Explanation:
The State of the Union address is the speech that the president gives to the Congress every year. This is an annual (yearly) message or speech in which the President talks about the country’s budget and country’s economic report in the starting of the calendar year.
Apart from this, the President also comes up with a legislative agenda and national priorities. Through this report, the Union gets an idea of the country’s past situation and on what areas they need to focus more.
What is apartheid? I am very curious about this word about time I find out about it!
Answer:
a policy or system of segregation or discrimination on grounds of race
Explanation:
What does "pitched a boogie" mean?
henrietta lacks
Answer:i think it mean she pitched a tent
Explanation:
What is the potential negative impact of social media on the success of a movement?
Answer:
Depression
Explanation:
Feeling left out or alone
Answer: Political actor hijacking the movement
Explanation: During the era of face to face protest we enjoyed massive success in most of the movements.
The advent of social media use in movements have led to a whole lot of reduction on how effective the protest are. One of the negative impact is that political actors will end up hijacking the process from the real activist and most times abandon the movement because they are not really there to effect any change but to carry out their pay masters wish.
what was one result of the Navigation Acts
Answer:
Parliament passed laws which forbade the shipping of woolens, hats, and iron products out of the colony in which they were manufactured. The purpose of these laws was to prevent the development of manufacturing in the colonies. ... As a result, the Navigation Acts did not successfully control the colonial trade.
Who patented the lightbulb? Benjamin Franklin Alessandro Volta Thomas Edison George Westinghouse
Answer:
Thomas Edison
Explanation:
UNESCO helped the Mostar city council rebuild the Mostar Bridge. By doing this, it honored its objective of
protecting all heritage sites that have a universal value
OB. encouraging international peace
C, helping reshape cultural policies
D. fostering freedom of expression
Answer:
The good choice is C.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer is c
In what religion was Jesus raised?
Answer:
in islam
Explanation:
but it is also beleived that jesus was raised in christianity
Which of the following is a true statement about Columbus beliefs about the world?
A. He believed the world was flat.
B. He believed the world was much larger than it actually is.
C. He believed most of the Earth was covered by water.
D. He believed the Earth was much smaller then it actually is.
Answer:
D. He believed the Earth was much smaller then it actually is
Explanation:
Columbus wanted to reach India by going to the other side of the Earth. When he reach America, he actually thought he was in India. He was unaware of the actual size of the Earth. Also, he thought the Earth was pear shaped.
The Book of Psalms is the _____ book in the Bible, and it contains ______ Psalms.
A. largest, smallest, or second largest
B. 150, 100, or 50
Psalms is the largest book of the bible! There are 150 chapters in psalms!
Answer:
Yes the book is the biggest. 150 chapters
Explanation:
I need help please and thank you
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The Articles of Confederation had a major flaw: Congress had little power and depended on the agreement of the states to for example, conduct foreign policy, raise funds or regulate trade.
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
it did notunify the states and gave them too much power
what strengthens american society more; the rights or responsibilities of citizenship ?
Answer:
I think responsibilities make the American society more powerful
Explanation:
Yes according to me responsibilities are more important for citizens to make their society or country more powerful as responsibility gives the sense of duty for being a good or responsible citizen which is actually needed for every country.
Rights can be defined as the power which makes you free not responsible. Rights can be counted as the power or strength which allows the citizens to do certain things which are legal but responsibilities are not comes under any right.
Connection between the cdc and the United Nations declaration of human rights
Connection between the cdc and the United Nations declaration of human rights are as follows:
According to the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, people irrespective of social, and economic backgrounds are entitled to a minimum standard of health care.
Similarly, the main objective of the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention is to ensure the prevention of diseases, injuries not only in the United States of America but also in the entire world i.e., internationally. Another similar point is the difficulty faced by both of them in defining the minimum entitlements which can guarantee basic but quality healthcare.
Put the following events of the Russian Revolution in chronological order.
Czar Nicholas's family is murder by the Red Army.
Food and Fuel shortages lead to widespread revolts.
Czar Nicholas II ascends the the throne.
World War I begins
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republic is established
how might the American citizens respond if the bill of rights was suspended? explain
Answer:
I believe that the American citizens would be worried for one thing. The Bill of Rights contained the rights that people have as an American and if those rights were striped away from them like that, it would bring fear to Americans across the country. It's like taking away people's humanity.
Answer:
The American public did nothing .... the Patriot Act suspended the Bill of Rights;A law passed shortly after the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks in the United States giving law enforcement agencies increased, broad powers to bring terrorists to justice. The USA Patriot Act is an acronym for Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism.
Explanation:
how was the New York colony governed
Answer:
The New York colony was one of 13 original colonies in America. New York colony was a Constitutional monarchy, controlled by a governor chosen by the English king.
Explanation:
In the country, there was also an elected assembly. Not everyone in the colony had equal rights. Women, Indians, slaves and free black people had limited right in the colony. Women could own property, but they didn’t have the right to vote nor to do some government function.
Languages spoken in New York colony are English, Dutch, Iroquoian languages, Algonquian languages.
What is the media's most important role in a democracy?
O
A. Providing the public with access to elected officials
O
B. Helping political candidates who best represent the American
public get elected
O
C. Informing voters about candidates, policies, and other matters on
the public agenda
O
D. Ensuring the public does not violate the Bill of Rights
Answer:
The correct answer is C, Informing voters about candidates, policies, and other matters on the public agenda.
Explanation:
The media is important for democracy because it provides information about the public power so citizens can check if it's fulfilling its duties.
Public information is essential for public discussion. Without public discussion and decision about political matters there can be no democracy. Democracy is more than voting; it is public decision making. Without the informative and investigative role of the media there can be no real informed public discussion.
Answer:
C: Informing voters about candidates, policies, and other matters on the public agenda.
What generalizations can you make about Carolingian art from this illuminated manuscript painting?
Charlemagne the King of the Franks was the one to initiate a revival in art known as the Carolingian art. He had beckoned great scholars to renew art, literature and church. There arouse the Carolingian art which lives till now through the manuscripts, sculpture and many other artifacts.
Explanation:
Charlemagne had his own scriptorium which had a new script known as the Carolingian minuscule. This was the widely used script for 400 years in Europe. Then figurative art was introduced where the artists tried to explore it in three dimensions. The illuminated manuscript was used to highlight meanings of the songs and prayers written upon pages.Final answer:
Carolingian art is characterized by a classical revival with energetic and expressive line work. It included luxury manuscripts like the Coronation Gospels and frescoes that served to reinforce Charlemagne's political and religious authority. The attempt to create a sense of depth and volume marked a departure from the flat, two-dimensional representation of prior periods.
Explanation:
Generalizations about Carolingian art from illuminated manuscript paintings highlight a revival of classical style coupled with influences from Insular and Migration Period art. Illustrations use classical themes with a focus on narrative and expressive line work, evident in pieces such as the Utrecht Psalter and the Ebbo Gospels. Carolingian manuscripts were luxury items, often with treasure bindings, and served both religious and political purposes, symbolizing the power and cultural revival under Charlemagne's reign.
The Carolingian Renaissance was characterized by an attempt to recover the classical past, especially Roman art, under the Christian banner. This period saw enhanced use of gold and purple-dyed vellum as seen in the Coronation Gospels, suggestive of the links Charlemagne sought to establish with ancient Rome. Carolingian frescoes, mosaics, and the art of ivory carving also thrived, with religious and imperial themes dominating the narrative.
Carolingian painting and sculpture show a clear departure from the flat, two-dimensional representations of the early Christian period, and instead illustrate a return to the more classical sense of depth and volume. This is notable in the expressive and energetic lines of the Ebbo Gospels, which broke precedence in manuscript illumination. The classical influence is present in the poses and attire of figures, resembling ancient Roman philosophers and emperors, thereby aligning Charlemagne's rule with the great Roman Empire.
Who said it is the government's job to protect the natural rights of life, liberty, ana
property?
A:Baron de Montesquieu
B:John Locke
C:Voltaire
D:Jean Jacques Rousseau
Answer:
john
Explanation:
john locke
Which is true of NATO?
Answer:
It was designed to oppose Soviet military power
Explanation:
NATO is a military alliance framed in 1949 for common protection, giving aggregate security, harmony, and participation among individuals.
What does NATO stand for?NATO, or the North Atlantic Settlement Association, is a military alliance laid out in 1949. It intends to advance aggregate safeguard and security among its part nations.
The association depends on the guideline of common protection, where an assault against one part is viewed as an assault against all, and requires an aggregate reaction.
NATO's essential objective is to protect the opportunity, security, and regional respectability of its part states, cultivating dependability and collaboration in the North Atlantic District.
It likewise fills in as a gathering for political conferences and collaboration on security-related issues, advancing harmony and participation among its part countries.
Learn more about NATO here:
https://brainly.com/question/4273334
#SPJ6
What is a direct effect of citizens voting?
Answer:
Political leaders better understand which policies citizens support
APEX
Explanation:
Tell how the Mesolithic period was different from the Paleolithic period