Final answer:
The Dust Bowl was caused by drought and damaging farming practices in the Midwest, including the removal of native grasses for crop cultivation and over-pumping of aquifers, leading to severe soil erosion and massive dust storms.
Explanation:
The Dust Bowl was a devastating environmental disaster that occurred during the 1930s in the Midwest and Southern Great Plains, including states like Oklahoma, Texas, and Kansas. A combination of severe drought and the farming practices of the time led to widespread wind erosion, removing the topsoil from over 100 million acres of farmland. This topsoil had turned to dust due to drought conditions and the removal of native grasses for the cultivation of non-native grain crops. Farmers had also over-pumped water from underground aquifers, stripping the soil of moisture needed to sustain plants that could have prevented erosion.
When the natural ground cover that took ages to form was plowed up for crops, and without the protection of wetter weather, the lack of rain turned the exposed soil to dust. As a consequence, massive dust storms, known as black blizzards, ravaged the area, destroying crops, killing livestock, and forcing millions of people to migrate.
What was significant about the St. Bartholomew's Day Massacre to the Wars of Religion on France?
Answer: The St. Bartholomew's Day massacre in 1572 was a targeted group of assassinations and a wave of Catholic mob violence, directed against the Huguenots
Explanation:
The nineteenth-century scholar who is generally regarded as the founder of the modern field of religious studies is
Answer: Friedrich max Müller
Explanation: Friedrich Max Müller was German-born philologist and Orientalist, he was born in the year 1823 and he died in the year 1900 he lived and studied in Britain for most of his life. His religious views were of the Lutheran ideology. He was appointed as a professor of phylology at Oxford, there he formed a society of the best Oriental scholars from Europe and India, published a series of translations of the Sacred Books of the East. He also published a book about the Hindu tradition called the
The Six Systems of Hindu Philosophy in 1899, and other translations in English of India,Indian, Arabic, Chinese and Iranian religious books.
intellectual and ideological context in which revolutions swept the atlantic world from 1750 to 1900 answers
Answer:
The intellectual and ideological context was fundamentally liberal. Inspired by the ideas of philosophers such as John Locke, Montesquieu, Jean-Jacques Rosseau, among others, revolutionaries sought to topple the monarchic regimes, and replace them with democratic institutions.
In Europe, the French Revolution abolished the monarchy, and established a brief period of democracy that ended in the dictatorship of Napoleon.
In the Americas, the English Colonies formed a federal country: the United States, and in the Spanish Americas, several countries were carved out of the former colonial empire, and all of the new countries became liberal democracies.
The period from 1750 to 1900 saw revolutionary movements across the Atlantic world influenced by the Enlightenment and ideas of liberty and equality. This led to significant political and social changes and the spread of democratic ideologies, setting the stage for further global conflicts.
Intellectual and Ideological Context of Atlantic Revolutions
The period from 1750 to 1900 was marked by a radical transformation in politics, society, and ideas, resulting in revolutionary movements across the Atlantic world. These revolutions were significantly shaped by the intellectual paradigm of the Enlightenment, which emphasized reason, individual rights, and the principles of democracy and republicanism. Enlightenment thinkers and their principles of liberty and equality provided the intellectual underpinnings for revolutionary changes, such as the American Revolution (1776–1783), the French Revolution (1789–1799), and a host of other uprisings that swept through Europe and the Americas.
The Enlightenment fostered a critical ethos that questioned traditional hierarchies and absolutist rule. The spread of democratic ideas can be seen in innovations such as mass media, which helped politicize public opinion and shaped the popular culture of the 19th century. Furthermore, the expansion of new technology contributed to the circulation of ideas and the spread of revolutionary ferment.
As European nations like Britain and France attempted to liberalize their political systems, the impacts of these revolutions led to profound social changes. The quest for national independence and resistance to old feudal orders gave rise to the ideological shifts in Europe. The late 1800s also saw the rise of imperialism and colonial challenges, setting the stage for the global conflicts of the 20th century. The Atlantic revolutions were not only a series of events but a complex interaction of societal transformation driven by the push for rational social planning, new ideologies, and the enduring quest for democracy and individual freedom.
During the period between World War I and World War II,
a. while most countries abandoned the gold standard during World War I, international trade and investment flourished during the interwar period under a coherent international monetary system.
b. the U.S. dollar emerged as the dominant world currency, gradually replacing the British pound for the role.
c. none of the options
d. the major European powers and the U.S. returned to the gold standard and fixed exchange rates.
Answer:
The correct answer is the letter b) the U.S. dollar emerged as the dominant world currency, gradually replacing the British pound for the role.
Explanation:
The dollar became a reference throughout the world in the first half of the 20th century, when the gold standard, adopted until then, failed. Until the beginning of the First World War, financial institutions adopted a fixed rate for their currencies in relation to the other. Trade negotiations were carried out respecting this fixed price, preventing some countries from altering their exchange rate to increase their exports and reverse trade deficits, thus guaranteeing the stability of the economy.
With the outbreak of World War I in 1914, the gold standard fell, reflecting the major imbalances it caused in economies around the world. Then, a difficult transition period began. Discussions about the new model started during World War II, and the view that the best strategy would be something similar to that adopted during the gold standard, with a fixed exchange rate, based on a hard currency.
Still in the midst of world conflict, 730 delegates from 44 countries met in July 1944 in Bretton Woods, United States,
to define a new world economic order, which would help to restore world capitalism. The leaders started from two initial proposals, one American, by the US Treasury official Harry White, and one British, by the well-known economist John Keynes.
More comprehensive, according to Colistete, Keynes' proposal was centered on the creation of the International Clearing Union (ICU), which would have the role of generating and regulating credit in order to avoid very large economic fluctuations, as occurred in the interwar period. In addition, a new currency unit, the bank, would be created. White's proposal maintained the link between the exchange rate and gold, but the dollar would be the only currency with a value directly fixed in gold (US $ 35 per ounce of gold). Thereafter, all other countries would have a fixed value for their currency against the US currency.
American ideas ended up prevailing, due to the importance of the United States in the post-war scenario.
Do you think our country is as welcoming to immigrants as the new colossus poem say? Explain .
While the U.S. has a history of welcoming immigrants, the experience varies widely. Though the ideal of providing refuge and opportunity is deeply rooted in American identity, there have been instances of discrimination and prejudice. However, the cultural diversity and economic vitality immigrants bring is a significant benefit to the nation.
Explanation:The question asks whether the United States, as depicted in 'The New Colossus' poem inscribed on the Statue of Liberty, is as welcoming to immigrants as stated. The fact is that historically, the United States has had a complex and varied relationship with immigration. As the nation was built largely by immigrants, it has welcomed massive waves of immigrants seeking a better life.
However, the response to immigrants has not always been welcoming, as shown by periods of discrimination, prejudice, and restrictive immigration policies. Undoubtedly, America's promise of freedom and opportunity is what draws many immigrants here. Nevertheless, the actual experience of migrants has varied widely depending upon factors such as their ethnicity, nationality, socio-economic status, and the attitudes of preexisting populations.
So while nations idealistically commit to the principle of welcoming immigrants inscribed on the Statue of Liberty, the reality can be more challenging. Despite the hardships, immigration has historically provided opportunities for many people and will continue to do so. Equally, the country has benefited enormously from the cultural diversity and economic vitality that immigrants bring.
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Thomas Jefferson is the one who wrote the draft of the Declaration of Independence.
True
False
Question 3 options:
True
False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Thomas Jefferson, a distinguished representative from Virginia (even a former governor), was charged by the Continental Congress to write the Declaration of Independence of 1976 together with John Adams and Benjamin Franklin. However, the draft is mainly Jefferson´s work. US independence was proclaimed on July 4, 1776.
Answer:
Explanation:
This is false ..George Mason wrote the first draft.I took the test and got it right
Which of the following statements best describes how the First Amendment affects religion in the United States?
a. The government has an official religion.
b. There can be no official religion in the United States.
c. Religion cannot be dictated religion.
d. State employees cannot have a religion.
Answer:
b. There can be no official religion in the United States.
Explanation:
The first clause of the First Amendment is the one that guarantees the separation of state and church. That´s why they call it the establishment clause. In practice, this means that there can be no official church funded by the state in the USA.
Answer:
There can be no official religion in the United States.
Explanation:
bc i know
how did the collapse of rome lead to the development of manorialism?
The Manorialism (Manor System) dominated Europe following the fall of Rome .
Because there was no organization throughout Europe after the fall of the Roman empire. People needed protection and places to live so they went to manors.
As a result of the change in working incentives led by the 1996 bill reform, the economy will be_______.
Answer:
Explanation:
The 1996 welfare reform legislation boosted funding for the child care block grant by around $4.5 billion over 6 years. ... Largely as a result of these provisions, total federal spending on child care, Head Start, and other child development programs has increased from $9 billion in 1993 to over $20 billion in 2001.
What criticism did Arno Peters have of the Mercator map projection?
Answer:
The criticisms regarding to the Mercator map projection that Arno Peters did was related to the polar regions which become the spotlight of major international explorations but the map didn't display these regions. Also, despite the map be extremely accurate with respect to size, it couldn't be used for navigation, especially in the oceans.
Explanation:
Why did the creoles oppose the presence of the peninsular?
Because they fought for independence. They took part in the fight due to many issues. They thought it was worthy because of the way the other people treated them, so because of that they fought for Latin American people.
1. What questions help you understand the
narrative of the media item - the message it is trying to give you? What do they tell you about the
media item?
We can understand this by understanding how media works into the narrative by reminding them of their real lives and actual experiences.
The last three Minor Prophets are focused on the Jewish exiles who have returned from Babylon to rebuild the tabernacle and reestablish Jerusalem.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Haggai issues a call to rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem. Zechariah anticipates the coming of Jesus Christ to Jerusalem and announces Christianity. Malachi announces the coming of a day of God when He will destroy the wicked and guarantee the victory of the virtuous.
For the students who supported "student power" on college campuses in the 1960s, students having more influence in university decision-making would make American universities more
A. intellectual.
B. well-respected.
C. militant.
D. democratic.
The correct answer is letter D
Explanation: This movement had as a vision to want students to be part of the most important decisions of the college, which is understandable since students are a fundamental part of the college and have every right to be part of the decisions that makes the system more democratic.
How does the scriptural debate between Launcelot and Jessica serve each character’s purpose?
The scriptural debate between Launcelot and Jessica in 'The Merchant of Venice' serves to explore their personal beliefs and the complexities of religious conversion, providing comic relief while offering insights into the social dynamics of the period.
Explanation:The scriptural debate between Launcelot and Jessica in Shakespeare's 'The Merchant of Venice' serves to highlight various aspects of each character's beliefs, background, and the thematic exploration of religion in the play. Launcelot, a Christian, engages in playful banter with Jessica, a Jew who has converted to Christianity.
Their exchange can be seen as a lighthearted discussion on theological matters that touches upon the complexities of religious conversion, the perception of 'the other,' and personal identity in the context of faith transitions. The conversation aims at not only providing comic relief but also at offering insight into the characters' thoughts on religion and the social dynamics of the period.
What was the result in the late sixteenth century of the flow of riches from Spain to other parts of Europe?
Answer:
One ironic outcome of the immense wealth Spain acquired - and ultimately squandered - with the colonization of the New World was to make rich others. Great wealth allowed the Spanish kings to fight wars in Europe: against France, in the Netherlands, in Italy and against the Turks in the Mediterranean. But on the other hand, large amounts of those riches - gold, silver - ended in the pockets of the European bankers who had given credits to the Spanish kingdom. Because it lost some wars, Spain had to pay indemnizations and reparations to victors, too. At the same time, much of the treasuries belonging to Spain were stolen by British pirates who attacked and robbed the huge fleets of galeones transporting gold to the Spanish ports. As a Latin American historian once wrote, "Spain had the cow, but others drank the milk."
Explanation:
Graded Assignment Webquest: Daily Life in Athens and Sparta Based on your findings from the British Museumâs comparisons of the lives of ordinary Athenians and Spartans, answer the questions. First, compare the lives of an Athenian male and a Spartan male. How does the birth of an Athenian male differ from the birth of a Spartan Male? Answer: Type your answer here.
The Spartan fathers will take their children straight to the gathering lobby, there, they will find a gathering of senior citizens that will investigate the infant. They test them for their wellbeing and quality and they will decide if the infants are good to go.
Residents of all states will be eligible for an Identity Protection Personal Identification Number (IP PIN) by what year?
Answer: July 1 2024
Explanation: The identity protection personal identification number is expected to have been expanded so that all tax payers could opt to participate in the program. The program was formed to fight those cheating the government through tax related theft. Initially the pin was issued to the individual suspected of tax related theft.
The program is now extended to everybody expected to pay tax, and the participating state has been increasing lately, according to the congress the tax payer First Act, it was mandated that by July 1 2024 all states would have been eligible.
why did the new german and scots-irish immigrants to america move west after they arrived in the colonies
Answer:
The germans and the scots-irish were usually very poor, some of them arrived as indentured servants and only gained their liberty after a few years of unpaid work. They found it hard to establish themselves in the cities and in the coastal areas, where the land was either occupied or more expensive.
In the case of the scots-irish, the vast majority settled in the south and the best land was occupied by rich plantation owners. These new immigrants did not have the economic means to start their own plantations and buy slaves.
They decied to settled in the "backcountry", a region that corresponds roughly with the Appalachian mountains. The land there was cheap, but the risks were higher.
___________ : increasing support for large numbers of middle class women in 1980, the republican party changed its position on the ERA
Answer:
NOW (the national organization for women) organizes a march in Chicago where more than 90.000 ERA supporters gathered, also in Detroit at the republican convention with 12.000 attendants, while candidate Ronal Regan opposed to de amend.
Explanation:
The Republican Party removed its support to the platform although pro-ERA activities increased and the Equal Rights amendment did not succeed in getting three more state ratifications before the deadline.
Definition of alliance
Alliances are formal agreements between nations to cooperate for mutual benefit, often in response to security and political challenges. Notable historical examples include the Triple Alliance and NATO. Women's participation in alliances historically marked significant contributions to political activities.
Explanation:An alliance is a formal agreement or treaty between two or more nations to cooperate for specific purposes. During critical times in history, such as the period before and during World Wars, alliances played a crucial role in the political and military landscapes. For example, the Triple Alliance formed between the Aztecs and two neighboring city-states, and the much later North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), established in 1949, consisted of Western European countries, Canada, and the United States, agreed to combine military forces and consider an attack against one member as an attack against all.
Alliances are not just limited to military concerns; they also coordinate policy responses to international events and contribute to the security of member states by serving as deterrents against potential attackers. Women's participation in alliances, notably in the Deep South to California, often challenged the traditional roles and propelled them into public political activities.
When it comes to periodization, which of the following events is the best
example of a turning point?
Answer:
The question is incomplete. Here are the options:
A. industrialization in the 19th century
B. the sinking of the USS Maine
C. Racial tensions after the Civil War
D. Post-World War ll population growth
The correct answer is B.
Explanation:
Turning points are of great significance in periodization as they depict the beginning and end of remarkable events in history. A classical example of a turning point is evident in the the American revolution and the conquer of Britain by America in the war of 1812, and the consequent signing of the Treaty of Ghent. Also, the conquer of Babylon by Medo Persia was a turning point in history. Again, the end of colonialism in Africa was a turning point in history. Another classical example of turning point in history is the action of James Meredith in 1962, that changed the story of the African American, and led to an end to segregation in America.
"Wallace was ascribing what type of motive to Stalin's actions in Eastern Europe at the end of World War II
In the context of the Second World War (1939 - 1945), the Stalinist regime had to fight the opposition of the Nazi-fascist regimes against communism and socialism. Having a decisive participation in the destinies of this international conflict, the Soviet government consolidated itself in the political scene, establishing several zones of political, ideological and economic influence with the installation of the bipolar order.
Answer:
Defensive
Explanation:
According to a different source, this is the passage that comes with this question:
In his speech at Madison Square Garden in September 1946, Secretary of Commerce Henry Wallace said:
“To achieve lasting peace, we must study in detail just how the Russian character was formed—by invasions of Tartars, Mongols, Germans, Poles, Swedes, and French; by the czarist rule based on ignorance, fear, and force; by the intervention of the British, French, and Americans in Russian affairs from 1919 to 1921; by the geography of the huge Russian land mass situated strategically between Europe and Asia; and by the vitality derived from the rich Russian soil and the strenuous Russian climate.”
In this passage, Wallace argues that the history of Russia was a series of attacks and invasions from a great number of people. The purpose of arguing this is to show that the Russian people had good reason to defend their country from other powers. This is what Wallace believes motivated Stalin's actions in Eastern Europe at the end of World War II.
President Johnson's plan for Reconstruction was opposed in Congress by a group known as _________________, who advocated full civil rights for blacks.
Answer:
Radical Republicans
Explanation:
Radical Republicans opposed Lincoln's Reconstruction Plan because it did not ensure equal civil rights for freed slaves. After the assassination of Abraham Lincoln in 1865, the new president, Andrew Johnson, issued his own Reconstruction Plan.
The Radical Republicans opposed Lincoln's plan because they thought it too lenient toward the South. Radical Republicans believed that Lincoln's plan for Reconstruction was not harsh enough because, from their point of view, the South was guilty of starting the war and deserved to be punished as such
Which statement about Atlanta under mayors William b hartsfield and Ivan Allen jr. is correct?
A. Major businesses moved the headquarters out of the city
B. Corruption caused public opinion of the government to decline
C. The city experienced a long Great Depression
D. African Americans gained important civil rights
Answer:
(A) is correct
African Americans gained important civil rights
Explanation:
Under mayors, William Hartsfield and Ivan Allen Jr African Americans gained important civil rights. The correct option here is d.
What did Ivan Allen Jr do after becoming the president?Ivan Allen after becoming president of the Atlanta Chamber of Commerce in 1960 and worked closely with William Hartsfield. He shared his view about the need for some racial changes.
Allen took the issue of the racial situation as an economic issue but it was more than that. Students came up to them and spelt out carefully what was needed in Atlanta. They demanded the white community to stand up and take responsibility for the black communities of the city.
All these led to one situation and another. But Ivan Allen as a mayor in the 1960s risked his life and political future and ensured the enactment of America's civil rights legislation.
Allen Jr was a courageous leader who established civil rights for Americans.
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The Cambrian explosion occurred about million years ago. Express that time in scientific notation.
Answer:5.4*10^8years ago
Explanation: Cambrian explosion which is also referred to as CAMBRIAN RADIATION caused the divergence of majority of Metazoans( multicellular and Eukaryotic organisms with Mitochondria and differentiated cells,tissues and Organs,they evolved from Phylum protists over 700million years ago) It lasted for about thirteen to 25million years ago,this details were obtained from fossil records. This explosion took place about five hundred and fourth one(541) million years ago.
Capitol records was hesitant to take on the Beatles' music in the US due to previous bad track records by UK artists in America.
a. True
b. False
"Capitol records was hesitant to take on the Beatles' music in the US due to previous bad track records by UK artists in America." This given statement is true. So, the correct option is (a).
What do you mean by the Capitol records?
The American record company Capitol Records, LLC, which was officially known as Capitol Records, Inc. until 2007, is distributed by Universal Music Group under its Capitol Music Group imprint.
It was established in 1942 as the nation's first notable West Coast-based record label by Johnny Mercer, Buddy DE Sylva, and Glenn E.
Capitol Records was acquired by the British music corporation EMI in 1955, and construction started soon after. It was finished in April 1956.
The long spike protruding from the top of the structure and the wide curved awnings over the windows on each floor resemble a stack of records on a turntable with the spindle pointing upward.
Therefore, "Capitol records was hesitant to take on the Beatles' music in the US due to previous bad track records by UK artists in America." This given statement is true.
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Chicago's explosive population growth of the 19th century was due to industrialization and its excellent ________ ________.
Answer:
Its excellent railroad network.
Explanation:
Why were the founders of the Plymouth Colony called pilgrims? The founders of Plymouth believed they were destined for success.
Answer:
The Plymouth colonists believed they were making a religious journey.
Explanation:
The founder of the Plymouth Colony called pilgrims because they were the religious seekers who wanted to practice their religion without any obstruction.
For the first time, the Pilgrims (Separatists) reached to New World by Mayflower ship which carried about 102 passengers and formed Plymouth colony.
The separatists decided to separate themselves from the Church of England because they saw too many Catholic practices and beliefs in the Protestant Church.
The founders of the Plymouth Colony, known as pilgrims, were English Separatists seeking religious freedom who established their community based on their own religious principles and ideals of self-government with the signing of the Mayflower Compact.
Explanation:The founders of the Plymouth Colony were called pilgrims because they were part of a group of English Separatists who sought to break away completely from the Church of England, which they saw as corrupt. In search of religious freedom, they aimed to establish a new society based on their own religious principles. The Pilgrims, unlike the founders of Jamestown who were motivated by economic gain, were led by William Bradford and left England to live in the Netherlands before eventually deciding to settle in the New World. Their voyage aboard the Mayflower led them to land in Plymouth, where they formed the Mayflower Compact, a foundational document that emphasized both their religious motives and their commitment to creating a communal government founded upon their collective values and the consent of the governed.
In contrast with the economic motives of other colonies such as Jamestown, the Pilgrims' journey to the New World was deeply rooted in their desire to find a place where they could practice their religion freely, away from the influence of the Church of England. The signing of the Mayflower Compact is a significant moment, as it was not only a religious document but also held important political implications with its emphasis on democracy and self-government. This set a precedent for self-rule that influenced the governance structures of future colonies in New England.
ios Corporation reports costs for the year as follows: Direct Materials Used $ 385 comma 000 Wages to Line Workers 165 comma 000 Office Rent 67 comma 000 Indirect Materials Used 330 comma 000 How much is the total product costs for the year? A. $ 880 comma 000 B. $ 330 comma 000 C. $ 550 comma 000 D. $ 947 comma 000
Answer:
The answer is A. 880,000.
Explanation:
The product cost for the year = sum of Ios Corporation’s report cost for the following individual categories for the year = cost of Direct Material used + cost of Wages to Line workers + cost of Indirect Materials used.
Note that the cost of office rent will not be part of the product cost; therefore, the total product cost for the year = $385,000 + $165,000 + $330,000 = $880,000.
The total product cost = $880,000.