"Brazil is one of the most important emerging economies in the world. It enjoys a relatively low population density with direct access to the Amazon basin, the largest reserve of freshwater and biodiversity on the planet. These strategic resources are about to be fully explored by Brazil thanks to significant investments in education, science and technology." - from "Brazil's Bioeconomy," by Juan Fernando Villa Romero latinamericanscience.org According to the author, which of these situations will MOST likely occur? A) Brazil will soon make many scientific and economic advances. B) Brazil's schools are not prepared to produce great scientists. C) The Amazon Rainforest will soon become completely stripped of trees. D) Mexico will lose its status as the most important economy in South America.

The correct answer is C), major premise.  

Thomas Paine wrote the "American Crisis", a collection of articles written during the American Revolutionary War.  

Paine wrote “Common Sense” written in 1776, a famous pamphlet supporting the Independence from England. The essays he wrote refers to his support for a government just for America. History says that General Washington found the first essay so inspiring that he ordered that it be read to the army before going to battle.

Crisis number IV –dated September 12, 1777- says that the men who expect to get of freedom, first, must go through the sacrifice to supporting it.

Answer:

major premise

Explanation:

The crisis Number IV, published in London in 1775, tried to speak to commmon people in a political language that they could understand, this was the most read publication in the States prior to common sense, and its major premise was the bloodbath and unmoral thing that would be engage a civil war agaisnt the declaration of independence of the United States.

"The major factor in both the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa and the civil rights movement in the United States that runs counter to the idea in resource mobilization theory is the grassroots nature of these movements, which were largely initiated and sustained by non-elite individuals and groups.

Resource mobilization theory posits that social movements are more likely to be successful when they have access to resources such as money, labor, and organizational skills, which are typically controlled by elite groups. According to this theory, the elite are in a better position to initiate social movements because they have greater access to these resources and can mobilize them effectively.

However, both the anti-apartheid and civil rights movements were primarily driven by the collective action of ordinary people who were directly affected by the systems of oppression they sought to dismantle. These movements often began at the grassroots level, with leadership and participation from individuals who did not hold elite status in terms of wealth, political power, or social standing.

 In South Africa, the anti-apartheid movement was characterized by widespread activism among the black population, including workers' strikes, student protests, and the formation of organizations like the African National Congress (ANC), which played a central role in the struggle against apartheid. Similarly, the civil rights movement in the United States was propelled by the efforts of African Americans who organized sit-ins, boycotts, and marches, often in the face of significant personal risk.

 The success of these movements demonstrates that while elite support can be beneficial, it is not a prerequisite for the initiation or success of a social movement. Grassroots organizing, collective identity, and the moral authority of those directly affected by injustice can be powerful drivers of social change, even in the absence of elite sponsorship. This grassroots mobilization challenges the notion that the elite are the most likely initiators of social movements, as it highlights the agency and capacity for action among non-elite groups."

The correct answer is C) Arabian merchants could conduct trade over wider areas.

Islamic expansion most likely affected trade in Arabia in that Arabian merchants could conduct trade over wider areas.

The expansion of Islam into many other territories facilitated Arabian trade. Previously, that was complicated but new territories meant new consumers and clients. Muslims used the Arabic currency, the Dinar. Those were gold coins. There were also Dirham that was silver coins. With new territories and routes, Muslim merchants could trade spices, salt, sugar, textiles, and slaves, using the Silk Road.

The other options of the question were A) trade became the main work of the Arabian population. B) large numbers of people migrated to Arabia to engage in trade. D) Arabia established itself as the leading trade center of the world.

The New York Times 'Ethicist' contest called into question the assumption that it is natural and right to eat meat. Thus, option (b) is correct.

Complete Question:

What assumption did the New York Times “Ethicist” contest call into question?

a. Eating meat causes suffering to animals.

b. It is natural and right to eat meat.

c. It is possible to avoid meat and still enjoy a healthy diet.

d. Meat-eaters don’t care about animal suffering.

Answer: b

Explanation:

The United States became involved in the Korean War to stop the spread of communism, fearing a potential domino effect in Asia. They led a UN military force to assist South Korea when North Korea, backed by the Soviet Union and China, invaded with the intent to reunify the peninsula under communist rule.

The country that became involved in the Korean War to stop the spread of communism was the United States. As part of their foreign policy strategy known as containment, the United States aimed at preventing the expansion of communism during the era of the Cold War. When North Korea, supported by the Soviet Union and China, invaded South Korea aiming to reunify the peninsula under communist rule, the United States, viewing this as an attempt to spread communism, stepped in.

Unwilling to lose another Asian country to the influence of communism, President Truman approached the United Nations, which condemned North Korea's actions and called for the assistance of member nations in defense of South Korea. The United States, fearing a domino effect which could lead to the spread of communism in Asia, responded by leading a UN military force to aid South Korea. Therefore, the major role of the United States in the Korean War was driven by their intent to halt any progression of communism.

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Answer:

France.

Explanation:

no comment.

Italian wars that began in 1494 helped spread Renaissance ideas to Portugal. The appropriate response is option A.

Italian Wars, a string of bloody conflicts between 1494 and 1559 for control of Italy. The Spanish Habsburgs dominated Italy as a result of these wars, which were fought mostly by France and Spain but involved much of Europe. This shifted power from Italy to northwest Europe.

When Charles VIII of France was pushed to invade Italy using the Angevin claim to the throne of Naples as a justification, Ludovico Sforza, the Regent of Milan at the time, the start of the war.

The Italian Wars were over with the Cateau-Cambrésis pact. Their primary accomplishment was the creation of Spanish hegemony in Italy and the elevation of Spain to the position of Europe's dominant power.

Making paper, the printing press, and the founding of new colleges all contributed to the Renaissance's expansion outside of Italy and into other intellectually progressive nations. 

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The explorers who did not always sail under the flag of their native land include Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama, and Ferdinand Magellan.

Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, is well-known for his voyages under the Spanish flag. His most famous expeditions were sponsored by Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand of Spain. Columbus's voyages led to the widespread knowledge of the American continents in Europe and are considered the beginning of the European exploration and colonization of the Americas.

 Vasco da Gama, a Portuguese explorer, is famous for being the first European to reach India by sea, a voyage that linked Europe and Asia for the first time by an ocean route, connecting the Atlantic and the Indian oceans. This historic voyage was, of course, undertaken under the Portuguese flag.

Ferdinand Magellan, a Portuguese explorer, is known for leading the Spanish expedition to the East Indies from 1519 to 1522, which ultimately resulted in the first circumnavigation of the Earth. Although Magellan was Portuguese, he undertook this voyage under the Spanish flag after falling out of favor with the Portuguese king. Magellan's fleet was financed by the Spanish crown, and his flagship was named the Trinidad.

These explorers' decisions to sail under foreign flags were often driven by the political and economic climates of their times, as they sought the patronage of monarchs who were willing to fund their ambitious voyages of discovery.

Congress lacked a quorum, so it could not finish counting the votes for President.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Marks the beginning of a distinct historical period.

mosaics of Christian religious figures

It should be noted that the type of art that would likely be found in Byzantine art is D:mosaics of Christian religious figures.

Byzantine art serves as type of art that encompass a sophistication style with spirituality of expression.

It is a kind of art containing architecture, paintings as well as other visual arts , which wad been produced in the Byzantine Empire.

We can conclude that Byzantine art is fond of mosaics of Christian religious figures and other spiritual kinds.

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The line from the English Bill of Rights that describes one cause of James II's removal from the throne is: "By violating the freedom of election of members to serve in Parliament." The correct option is B.

This clause refers to James II's interference in the parliamentary election process, which undermined the democratic principles and rights of the people. By manipulating or suppressing the election of members of Parliament, James II infringed upon the constitutional rights and liberties of the English people.

The violation of this freedom was one of the factors that contributed to his removal from the throne and the subsequent ascension of William and Mary as monarchs.  

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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The complete question might be:

Which line from the English Bill of Rights describes one cause of James II’s removal from the throne?

A "And thereupon the said Lords . . . being now assembled in a full and free representative of this nation"

B "By violating the freedom of election of members to serve in Parliament"

C "And they do claim, demand, and insist upon all . . . their undoubted rights and liberties"

D "The said Lords . . . do resolve that William and Mary, prince and princess of Orange, be, and be declared, king and queen of England"

The best revision of this sentence to make it more specific is B. When Japanese Americans were relocated to internment camps, they lost homes, farms, and belongings.

The era of human beings born in Japan who later immigrated to another USA. The technology of human beings born in North U.S, Latin America, Hawaii, or any united states of America outdoor Japan either to at the least one Issei or one non-immigrant eastern figure.

According to the American network Survey, a brand new national survey by means of the USA Census Bureau, 3.4% of the USA's overseas-born Asian population, or 343,746, were from Japan.

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