Answers
Answer:
hard to read
Explanation:
Related Questions
Of these four words, which one is most likely to have a negative flavor or connotation? A. Harangue B. Meander C. Distract D. Confuse
Answers
Answer:
A). Harangue.
Explanation:
Connotation is exemplified as the implied or suggested meaning that elicits a particular idea or feeling apart from its literal or explicit meaning. It assists the readers to associate themselves to the context of the content being presented to understand it more comprehensively.
As per the question, the word 'harangue' is most likely to have a negative connotation as it implies the 'tirade, harsh scolding or rant speech' that invokes aggressive and captious feelings of the readers while the other words display a neutral inference. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
Carol is listening to her new CD with the stereo's volume set twice as high as usual. Her mother yells at her to turn the volume down, so Carol gives the volume control her usual half turn. Her mother cannot tell that she had turned the volume down at all. Carol will have to decrease the volume even more than usual to attain a ________.
Answers
Answer:
- Just-noticeable difference.
Explanation:
'Just-noticeable difference'(also known as JND) is demonstrated as the minimum amount of stimulation that needs to be altered or changed in order to create an observable or noticeable difference. The noticeable difference needs to be half of the threshold point.
In the given situation, Carol would have to alter the volume(more than usual) in order to attain a 'JND' which is half than the threshold point('Carol gives the volume control ...half turn'). At her mother's constant yelling, she has to lower the volume even below this point which is known as 'Just-noticeable difference' which her mother could now experience.
Definition of Sesquipedalian
Answers
Answer:
(of a word) polysyllabic; long.
characterized by long words; long-winded.
Answer:
characterized by long words; long-winded.
Explanation:
PLEASE SUMMARIZE THIS INTO ONE SENTENCE
The family traditionally participates in a highly structured ritual of ancestor reverence, referred to as "charye." Charye involves the preparation of food by female relatives and the serving of food to ancestors by male relatives. Both sexes participate in the final step of the ceremony called "eumbok," by eating the food and thereby gaining the ancestors blessing for the coming year. The food prepared for the ancestors differs by region, but rules like the placement of the food are generally similar.
Answers
Answer:
The family participates in Charye, a ritual of ancestor, includeing food, laiter the do Eumbok and get there ancestors blessing.
Explanation:
Read the description. A famous country singer appears in commercials for a farm-supply store. What type of advertising persuasion is being used? testimonial bandwagon appeal identity advertising
Answers
Answer:
Testimonial
Explanation:
So for those that are still at the same place, as I was so long ago psychologically abused as i was damaged. By a decade of abuse of impoverishment. I'm so much stronger after more then 900 days ago. If I could, well I pray you do as I will.
Answers
Answer: Pigs suffer from abuse. They are starved to death and are only fed one tablespoon of grain per day. They are kicked and thrown around and it is really quite sad.
Hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
Answer:
thanks
Explanation:
Jeff Kase and his wife, Caren, have spent two months looking at apartments in Los Angeles. But every apartment they've seen has been too expensive, or too tiny, or too rodent-infested. When Jeff is driving home from work one day, he sees a "For Rent" sign in front of an apartment complex in a nice neighborhood. He uses his cell to call the number on the sign, and the landlord happens to live upstairs, and can show Jeff the apartment immediately. The good news is, Jeff loves it and the landlord says he can hold it with a deposit until Jeff's wife can see it. The bad news is that Caren is out of town until the next evening, so that's the earliest she can see it. The landlord tells Jeff that, unfortunately, the lease agreements for all his properties specify that lease deposits are "nonrefundable." Which of the following statements is true of this situation
Answers
Answer:
It is illegal for rental security deposits in california to be labelled as “nonrefundable,” under any circumstances.
Explanation:
It is well known that in the United States every state rules in a different way, in this case California has rules about security deposits that have as objective to protect the landlords as well as the tenants, these rules include things that should be taken into account, such as the amount the landlords can charge or the deductions that can take place. However, about landlords making security deposits nonrefundable this is something that is considered illegal .
The lease deposits for the landlord's properties are nonrefundable.
Explanation:The statement that is true in this situation is that the lease deposits for all the landlord's properties are nonrefundable. This means that if Jeff wants to hold the apartment until his wife can see it, he will need to pay a deposit, and if they decide not to move forward with renting the apartment, they will not be able to get the deposit back.
Which statement strays from the topic of a proposed school uniform? "Uniforms violate students' right to express themselves." "Some studies have shown that schools with uniforms have fewer behavior problems." "Studies have shown that uniforms do not improve academic performance." "I have better fashion sense than anyone else."
Answers
Answer:
"I have better fashion sense than anyone else."
Explanation:
First statement is very relevant to the topic of school uniform as it states a disadvantage of making uniforms mandatory for students i.e. they violate student's right to express themselves.
The second sentence shows that schools with students in uniforms have fewer behavior problems. So this statement points out a positive aspect of uniform, making it a relevant concept to be included in this topic.
Third statement states that uniforms are not related with student's academic performance. So this statement too is relevant to the topic.
Fourth statement is very subjective and is relevant to one's own fashion sense. It says nothing about impact of introducing uniforms in school. So this statement strays from the topic of a proposed school uniform.
Which of the following statements best paraphrases the central idea of this paragraph?A) Britain and the United States are the world’s two dominant powers.B) Britain was upset when the United States became an important world power.C) The United States replaced Britain as a leader in international affairs.D) World power shifted from central Europe to bordering countries.
Answers
Answer:
C). The United States replaced Britain as a leader in international affairs.
Explanation:
The statement that best paraphrases(restates the idea in other words) the central idea of the given paragraph that dominates the entire para is that 'US succeeded Britain as the leader in international affairs' which reflects the glorification of the achievement the United States have made. This is the idea that binds the paragraph together and presents it as a whole idea of glorifying the victory. This triumph was special due to their historical background(replacement of the authority). Thus, option C is the correct answer.
Which of the following choices best describes the language used in the extended simile?
Answers
The best choice that describes the language used in the extended simile is C) flowing and harmonious. The simile creates a musical atmosphere and demonstrates the grace and precision of Odysseus' actions.
The language used in the extended simile comparing Odysseus to a musician as he strings the bow can be described as flowing and harmonious.
The simile compares Odysseus' actions of stringing the bow to a musician playing an instrument. The language used to describe Odysseus' actions is smooth and graceful, emphasizing the ease and skill with which he handles the bow. The simile highlights the effortless and precise motion of Odysseus as he strings the bow, comparing it to a musician drawing a sweet new string upon a peg.
The description of the musician drawing the string between their thumb and forefinger and the resulting vibration of the taut gut creates a sense of harmony and musicality. The language used in the simile reflects this flowing and harmonious quality, conveying a sense of beauty and skill.
The probable question may be:
Which of the following choices best describes the language used in the extended simile comparing Odysseus to a musician as he strings the bow?
But the man skilled in all ways of contending, satisfied by the great bow’s look and heft, like a musician, like a harper, when with quiet hand upon his instrument he draws between his thumb and forefinger a sweet new string upon a peg: so effortlessly Odysseus in one motion strung the bow. Then slid his right hand down the cord and plucked it, so the taut gut vibrating hummed and sang a swallow’s note.
A) harsh and strident
B) rhythmic and fast
C) flowing and harmonious
D) resounding and celebratory.
A number of studies have revealed that doing well on a test, receiving a gift, and listening to pleasant music can increase helping. These consistent findings across investigations suggest that there is a ________ relationship between ________ and helping.
Answers
Answer:
recompense/outstanding/feedback between rewarding and helping.
Explanation:
Read the excerpt from Le Morte d’Arthur by Sir Thomas Malory. And as soon as Sir Bedivere had lost the sight of the barge, he wept and wailed, and so took the forest; and so he went all that night . . . Read the excerpt from "Morte d'Arthur" by Alfred, Lord Tennyson. Long stood Sir Bedivere Revolving many memories, till the hull Look’d one black dot against the verge of dawn.
Which sentence accurately compares how the authors describe the scene in the excerpts?
Answers
Your question is incomplete because it does not include the options, which are the following:
Both authors describe Sir Bedivere's sorrow.
Both authors describe Sir Bedivere in tears.
Both authors describe Sir Bedivere's resolve.
Both authors describe the approaching dawn.
Answer:
Both authors describe Sir Bedivere's sorrow.
Explanation:
Both excerpts depict the moment that dying King Arthur leaves on a barge hoping to be healed on the isle of Avalon. In Sir Thomas Malory's lines, Sir Bedivere moans and gives a cry of grief as the barge disappears. Similarly, Lord Tennyson's passage demonstrates Sir Bedivere's pain and loyalty as he stands watching the the main body of the barge until it becomes a black dot in the distance.
Both authors describe Sir Bedivere's sorrow the authors describe the scene in the excerpts. The answer is option C.
In both excerpts, the scenes portray the poignant departure of ailing King Arthur on a barge, his destination the healing realm of Avalon. Sir Thomas Malory's version illustrates Sir Bedivere's sorrowful response, audibly expressing his grief as the barge vanishes. Similarly.
Lord Tennyson's rendition showcases Sir Bedivere's emotional turmoil and unwavering loyalty, his gaze locked on the barge until it diminishes into a distant black speck. These parallel depictions underscore Bedivere's deep attachment to Arthur and the solemnity of the moment, resonating with themes of loss, devotion, and the mystical transition between life and legend.
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can anyone with this John is a manager of a local sports store. He didn’t like it when his boss told him recently that he needs to pay more attention to work in his outlet. He was told that he needs to concentrate on the important things and leave the rest to others. “I don’t know what he expects,” John thought. “I am not slack, and I always work overtime. I have more work to do than one person can get done.” He got on with his work for the day.
At 8.50am, John realised that Sarah and Joe had not arrived for their shift, which had an 8.30am start. He noticed that there was no one attending to the queue at the counter. “Better get out there myself,” he thought. His assistant manager, Paula, was out back. Paula came out to the counter after John had served three customers. He didn’t want to make a big deal of it in front of customers and figured that she was there now.
John was starting to feel quite stressed and had a headache coming on, so he went into the lunch room for a water. He realised that he had a report due that he needed to submit by close of business that day. Paula could do it, but he didn’t think that she should see the revenue figures. If everyone knew what was going on, he may lose his sense of control over things.
After John got the report done, he started on the work he loves, which is reorganising stock and catching up with some of the suppliers for coffee. He realised that he hadn’t checked up on Sarah and Joe, so he tried to find out what had happened. Sarah was there at work now, but Joe was not. He needed to find someone to takes Joe’s place. An hour later after several phone calls, he decided to ring head office to see whether they had a solution for staff. He never had time to train staff and often ended up doing things himself because it was faster. The staff were always referring customer concerns to him to deal with, especially if the customers were not happy about something. He found it easier just to stay on the counter all day and work there. It was a really busy day with the start of the sales season.
Just after lunch, with another report to work on for head office, John had to attend another meeting. He knew that Paula had attended these meetings when she covered for him when he was on leave and that she liked doing it, but he was afraid that if he didn’t go himself, he would be out of the loop.
That day, four customers had missed out on items that they wanted because the store had run out of stock. An urgent stock report was required so that the store didn’t lose revenue over the upcoming weekend because the stock wasn’t in store. They had lost revenue to their competitor in the next street on several occasions in the last two months. John’s last assistant manager is now managing the store over there, and he keeps John updated on their business when they occasionally catch up. Paula has had a lot of experience using this stock database. John hates using the system because he doesn’t understand it very well. John thought it best to do it himself though as it is part of his job. He then had to phone the report into head office as part of his weekly requirements. This normally took about half an hour to get phoned in.
After the meeting, John systematically signed a stack of routine forms that have been piling up on his desk.
Two members of the team are due to go on leave in a week for two weeks, so he is starting to get worried about how things are going to get done.
John’s boss is putting pressure on him to provide the results of the annual staff appraisal forms to him. He has conducted half of the meetings. He just wishes that the staff could be more proactive in monitoring their own performance.
John has realised that things need to change at work, but he is unsure what to do. He has been thinking about asking his boss for some advice because he constantly feels like he is chasing his tail and not getting things done that he needs to.
1. What are the key issues for John in terms of his time management practices?
Answers
Time management is a crucial part of our everyday life. If we fail to manage our time properly then things can turn out real bad just like it’s the case with John.
From the excerpt we can say that John is very much committed towards his work and he’s always punctual. Despite all these he still face issues in managing time. You wonder how? The reason lies in this statement, ‘He just wishes that the staff could be more proactive in monitoring their own performance.’ Since the beginning of the passage we notice that John not only does his part of work, but he’s also engaged in doing his colleagues work as well; thus making it difficult for him to manage time.
Even during the end of the passage we find that John is thinking to talk to his boss about the matter, but he fails to do so. Again, his lack of guts to speak up puts him in trouble.
Which of the following is the best example of a garden path sentence?
a. Before the police stopped, the Toyota disappeared into the night.
b. The man was not surprised when he found several spiders, roaches, and other bugs in the room.
c. The cats won’t bake.
d. The Eskimos were frightened by the walrus.
Answers
Answer: a. Before the police stopped, the Toyota disappeared into the nigh
Explanation:
A garden path sentence are confusing sentences that leads the reader to a point where decisions cannot be made or are difficult to make. Such sentences appear ambiguous, debatable, and could lead to arguments.
A garden path sentence is a sentence that initially misleads the reader, forcing them to reinterpret the sentence's structure once they have finished reading it. From the given options, the best example is 'The cats won’t bake' as it forces the reader to reinterpret 'bake' from a cooking context to a colloquial term for enjoying warmth, especially in sunlight.
Explanation:A garden path sentence is a grammatically correct sentence that starts in such a way that a reader's most likely interpretation will be incorrect. The reader is led down a 'garden path' and is forced to revise the sentence's structure once they have completed reading it. It's named such because the reader is led down the proverbial garden path, only to find their initial interpretation was incorrect.
From the options you provided, the best example of a garden path sentence is option C: The cats won’t bake. This example initially confuses the reader as under normal circumstances, cats don't bake. The reader likely begins interpreting 'bake' in the conventional cooking-related sense. However, on a later interpretation, 'bake' could be interpreted as a colloquial term for 'enjoying the warmth', especially in sunlight, as cats often do.
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When Miguel feels that life is really getting to him, he has one very close friend with whom he can share anything. This friend, Anitra, never judges him and is supportive in any way that she can be. Anitra is serving as a ________ to Miguel.
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Answer:
Explanation:Confidant. A confidante is a person that one can share secrets ,problems etc with
Based on "Ain't I a Woman?," how did Truth most likely feel about the anti-suffragist idea that women were too sentimental and emotional to be involved in politics?A. She likely agreed, since she endured a great deal of hardship and struggle in her life.B. She likely agreed, since she asserted that women had more important pursuits than winning the right to vote.C. She likely disagreed, since she believed that women were more qualified than men to participate in government.D. She likely disagreed, since she believed that women could be just as strong and resilient as men.
Answers
Answer:
D. She likely disagreed, since she believed that women could be just as strong and resilient as men.
Explanation:
Sojourner Truth, real name Isabella Baumfree, was born from slavery and so her whole life was spent trying t bring about change and freedom not only of the blacks/slaves, but also equal rights of men and women. She would later become one of the most famous human rights activist of all times, especially for her work towards women suffrage.
The most famous speech she delivered was "Ain't I A Woman", now more famous for it being an abolitionist and and women's rights' tone. When her women suffrage movement began to be condemned and criticized by others, with the idea that women being too sentimental and emotional to take part in politics, she greatly disagreed. Rather, she believed that women are the same as men, strong and resilient and also capable enough to be included in the affairs of the society and political scene.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
In her speech, Sojourner Truth spoke about the equality of women.
In 1851, Truth delivered a speech "Ain't I a Woman?" on the occasion of Women's Convention held in Akron, Ohio.
She said that men believe that women need help into the carriages, to be lifted over ditches, etc. But she claimed that nobody helped her into the carriages or mud-puddles and she bore thirteen children. Even after all this, she did not ask for help from men.
By asserting this statement, she disagreed that women are weak and needs help from the men. She believed that women are as strong as men are.
So, the correct answer is option D.
Which of the following will you most likely find in a historical novel such as Johnny Tremain?
A. A setting in pre-Revolutionary town such as Boston.
B. Mythical characters such as Johnny Appleseed.
C. Opinions of modern-day historians and political writers.
D. Directions for staging a re-enactment of the Boston Tea Party.
Answers
Answer:
A. A setting in pre-Revolutionary town such as Boston.
Explanation:
Historical novels are those types of novels dealing with some historical facts or issues and basing the plots and story line from a historical context. These novels have some sort of history facts in their stories, and also deals with the many elements of the history of that particular time.
Historical novel such as "Johnny Tremain" written by Esther Forbes, has the setting of the story along the pre- American revolution scenes in Boston. As it is based on the historical background of the American revolution and the Boston Tea Party, it will obviously include facts and elements of the historical themes of these events. So, historical novels such as Johnny Tremain will have a setting that is frm the pre-Revolutionary towns such as Boston.
What is the name of the bay that gives michigan its thumb shape?
Answers
Answer:
Saginaw Bay
Explanation:
The mitten-shape lower peninsula has a peninsula of its own: the thumb, a region wrapped around Saginaw Bay
Answer:
thumb bay
Explanation:
A lonely warrior,I am wounded with iron, Scarred with sword-points,sated with battle-play, Weary of weapons.I have witnessed much fighting, Much stubborn strife. Which feature most helps indicate to the reader that this modern translation was originally an Old English poem? a. alliteration b. character c. plot d. rhyme
Answers
Answer: C
Explanation:
Plot is a literary term used to describe the events that make up a story, or the main part of a story. ... The structure of a novel depends on the organization of events in the plot of the story. This plot tells of an ancient scenery
Answer:
charachter
Explanation:
I took the test on edg
PART A: Which statement expresses the theme of the drama? A Sometimes problems can lead to unexpected positive outcomes. B It's important to have faith, as problems will often sort themselves out. C Manners and etiquette used to be very important concerns. D How one presents themselves to society has a serious impact on the rest of their life. Part B: Which detail from the text best supports the answer to Part A? A. "Can't he marry you?
Answers
Final answer:
The theme of a drama focusing on societal expectations and their impact on an individual's future is best expressed by the statement regarding how one's presentation to society affects their life, supported by details from the text demonstrating the significance of social standing.
Explanation:
Selecting the correct theme in a drama involves interpreting the central message conveyed by the characters and plot. For Part A, the appropriate statement for the drama would likely be Option D: 'How one presents themselves to society has a serious impact on the rest of their life.' This choice often reflects a critical social commentary frequently addressed in literature.
For Part B of your question, one would need to consider a specific text for direct evidence. However, a general example that might support this theme would be a line where a character's social standing or reputation is pivotal in the events that unfold. For instance, a quotation like Option A: 'Can't he marry you?', might highlight the importance of relationships and societal expectations in the drama.
Remember, literature often mirrors real-life situations where individuals navigate societal norms and expectations, exploring the impact of personal choices on their social standing and futures.
In the fourth paragraph the word enclosure means
A) closet. B) container. C) pond. D) shell.
Answers
Answer:
The answer is B.
Explanation:
By definition, the enclosure means, "any area or piece of land that is surrounded by a wall or fence and serves a particular purpose."
Although some context will help to determine the meaning according to the text, in the aforementioned sense of the word, B is the best choice.
Final answer:
The meaning of 'enclosure' depends on the context, usually relating to a space that contains or confines something. It can align with ideas of a container or a shell but requires the specific paragraph for a definitive answer.
Explanation:
The word enclosure can have several meanings, often determined by the context in which it is used. As described in the provided examples, an enclosure could mean a shelter, an envelope, or a restricted area that confines or contains something. In the context of the provided examples, an enclosure comes off as a bounded or confined space, whether it's a physical structure like a prison, a designated area such as those described in the ancient earthworks at Newark, a funeral announcement with a conspicuous border, or a cellular structure that envelops cytoplasm.
Choosing the correct answer from the options given would depend largely on the specific paragraph in the text. Without the actual paragraph, it is challenging to provide a definitive answer. However, based on the examples, an enclosure often corresponds to a space designed to contain or confine something, which could align with a container (option B) or a shell (option D), depending on the specifics.
Which of the following sentences contains an italicized word that's used as a predicate adjective? A. Jerry looks into the microscope. B. Jerry looks at the map. C. Jerry looks disdainfully at the pile of laundry. D. Jerry looks ill today.
Answers
Answer:
D). Jerry looks ill today.
Explanation:
Predicate adjective is described as the adjective in the predicate part of the sentence that accompanies or follows the linking verb of the sentence. Such adjectives function to describe/modify the subject.
As per the question, option D displays the sentence that contains an italicized word 'ill' that is employed as a predicate adjective as it exemplifies the subject complement that comes after the linking verb 'looks' and functions to qualify the subject 'Jerry' in the sentence. Thus, option D is the correct answer.
In"the return of a private," hamlin garland represents the way civil war veterans from wisconsin sounded when they spoke through his use of_________.
A.Dialect
B. Hyperbole
C. Rising action
D. Similes
Answers
Answer:
The answer is A. Dialect
Explanation:
The writer uses dialect to show how civil war veterans sounded as can be noted in the following example when Private Smith says: "Hide'll grow on again, dollars'll come hard...."
Client, a new client of Attorney, has asked Attorney to write a letter recommending Client's nephew for admission to the bar. Client has told Attorney that he has no direct contact with the nephew, but that Client's sister (the nephew's mother) has assured Client that the nephew is industrious and honest. Which of the following would be proper for Attorney? I. Write the letter on the basis of Client's assurance. II. Write the letter on the basis of Client's assurance if Attorney has no unfavorable information about the nephew. III. Make an independent investigation and write the letter only if Attorney is thereafter satisfied that the nephew is qualified.
a. I and II, but not III
b. I, II, and lII
c. I and III, but not II
d. III only
Answers
The most ethical option is for the Attorney to make an independent investigation and write the recommendation letter only if satisfied about the nephew's qualifications, making option III the correct choice.
The proper course of action for an attorney when asked to write a letter of recommendation for bar admission is a matter of professional ethics. In this scenario, option III, which states that the attorney should make an independent investigation and write the letter only if they are satisfied that the nephew is qualified, is the most appropriate and ethical response. Writing a letter solely based on the client's assurance (options I and II) without personal knowledge or an independent assessment of the nephew's qualifications could lead to misrepresentation and is contrary to the ethical obligations of an attorney.
Point of concurrency of the perpendicular bisectors of a triangle
Answers
Answer:
Circumcenter
Explanation:
The circumcenter is the center of a circle circumscribed about the triangle.
Heart! We Will Forget Him!
Emily Dickson
Answers
Answer:
A. Urgency
Explanation:
She is trying to explain the need to forget the particular person from her heart and soul so she can concentrate, but she wants to move with her heart. In case her heart doesn't she will not be able to. There's an urgency for her heart to forget so the mind can be relaxed.
Which underlined words form a dependent clause?
(Evie jumped high into the air.)
(While we sang in the choir), our brother watched from the audience.
The house (with the tall fence) stood on a busy corner.
Whoever wants to go (shopping can board the bus now.)
Answers
Answer:
B). (While we sang in the choir), our brother watched from the audience.
Explanation:
A dependent(or subordinate) clause is categorized as the clause that cannot stand independently and relies on the principal(or independent) clause to accomplish its meaning. Such clauses are most commonly characterized by its beginning with either subordinating conjunction(in most cases) or a relative pronoun followed by a subject and predicate but fail to offer a complete idea or thought.
As per the question, option B displays the underlined words 'while we sang in the chair' functioning as a dependent clause in the sentence as it justifies the above claim appropriately. It begins with the subordinating conjunction 'while' and involves a subject 'we' and the predicate 'sang in the choir' but dependent on the principal clause 'our brother watched from the audience' to complete its meaning. Thus, option B is the correct answer.
Answer:
the answer is the 2nd option i go to k12 and i just did the 5.09 quiz
Intercultural communication scholars are interested in popular culture because:___________
a. it gives us true representations of other people.
b. most people rely on popular culture for information about others.
c. people all over the world assign the same meanings to popular culture texts.
d. there is little cultural variation in the way people negotiate their relationships to popular culture.
Answers
Answer:
A
Explanation:
it gives us true representations of other people.
It is an original culture information source not manipulated yet.
Who became the first to hold the top three spots simultaneously on the billboard hot 100 since the beatles?
Answers
Answer:
Ariana Grande has become the first artist to hold the top three spots on the Billboard Hot 100 chart simultaneously since The Beatles in 1964
Explanation:
_______ is a reasoning based on false or invalid arguments.
Answers
Answer:
Fallacious reasoning.
Explanation:
Fallacious reasoning also known as a fallacy is described as the reasoning based on faulty or invalid arguments that makes it deceptive. Such arguments weaken or invalidate your claim due to false logic which may affect the credibility of your argument adversely. These fallacies are however often employed by authors deliberately as a tool to either manipulate or convince the readers to believe in the claim. The other times these fallacies occur involuntarily due to ignorance. Thus, 'fallacious reasoning' is the reasoning that is built on false or invalid arguments.