Does history repeat itself? is cicero's quote: "not to know what happened before you were born is to be forever a child" accurate? support your answer.

Final answer:

Radical environmental groups sometimes use direct action or eco-terrorism tactics to oppose industrial operations they see as harmful to the environment. These actions range from public protests to illegal activities and are aimed at preserving the health and livelihoods of local communities and protecting sensitive ecosystems and species.

Explanation:

Actions taken by radical environmental groups to impede the efforts of legally operating logging and extraction industries are often referred to as environmental activism or direct action. These actions can include campaigns to restrict or prohibit environmentally harmful practices like oil sand mining, tree-sittings, or the destruction of logging equipment. Groups like Earth First! have been known for such methods.

Some environmental activists even go to the extent of engaging in activities that have been labeled as eco-terrorism, where they employ illegal and possibly violent tactics to protest environmental degradation caused by industries. This radical approach is a topic of controversy, as it intersects with both environmental protection and legal boundaries. While activists aim to bring attention to environmental issues, their methods can sometimes lead to clashes with industries and the law.

Throughout history, various crises such as the endangerment of species like the Northern Spotted Owl, or the presence of harmful pollutants like lead in communities have fueled environmental protests. Activists partner with local communities to resist industrial operations that threaten health, local livelihoods, and culturally or spiritually significant sites, employing tactics such as demonstrations and legal challenges.

The right answer is d: absolute monarchy.

Thomas Hobbes believed a sovereign entity must be in charge of controlling everything from military, civil and judicial powers to even people's faith and freedom of speech. In his book Leviathan, one important basis for early as well as modern political thought, Hobbes communicates that a society lacking an established axis of control would inevitably become savage and primitive.

Hobbes argues that the social contract derives from civilians giving away their individual freedoms to a central power in exchange for protection against caos.

Edmund Randolph, George Mason, and Elbridge Gerry were the three delegates at the Constitutional Convention who did not support the new U.S. Constitution and refused to sign it.

Of the 55 delegates who attended the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia, three were not supporters of the new Constitution and refused to sign it. These delegates were Edmund Randolph, George Mason, and Elbridge Gerry. They had various reasons for their opposition, including concerns about the strength of the national government and the lack of a bill of rights at the time. While the convention was initially convened to revise the Articles of Confederation, it quickly became evident that many delegates, including influential figures like James Madison and Alexander Hamilton, favored the creation of a completely new government structure, which culminated in the creation of the U.S. Constitution.

Answer:

B: clearly limit the powers of the federal government and protect the rights of individuals.

Explanation:

Final answer:

The humanistic approach to personality, which emphasizes self-growth and fulfillment, was developed by psychologists such as Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers.

Explanation:

Our ability to fulfill our potential through greater self-understanding is part of the humanistic approach to personality. The humanistic approach, developed by psychologists like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, focuses on the growth potential of individuals and emphasizes concepts like free will, self-determination, and self-actualization. This perspective on personality contrasts with the determinism of psychodynamic theories and is less focused on observable behavior compared to learning approaches.

Democracy: government by the people, especially rule of the majority.

Republic: A government in which the supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections. a government having a chief of state who is not a monarch and who in modern times is usually a president  : a political unit (as a nation) having such a form of government.

Answer:

peer pressure

Explanation:

Lindsay, having been adopted into a more privileged home, is likely to have a higher IQ score due to the enhanced resources, stimulation, and educational opportunities available in her new environment, which are known to positively impact cognitive development.

The question revolves around how environmental factors, specifically socioeconomic status, can influence IQ scores. Lindsay, who was adopted into a more privileged home, is likely to have a higher IQ score than if she had remained in a socially disadvantaged family. This is because environments that provide more resources, stimulation, and educational opportunities can significantly impact cognitive development. Studies show that children raised in higher socioeconomic environments tend to score higher on IQ tests, attributed to factors such as better nutrition, more learning resources, and greater access to education. While genetics play a role in determining IQ, the environment is a crucial factor in its development. Thus, it can be expected that Lindsay's exposure to a more enriched environment would positively affect her IQ score.

Answer:

C. Barron v. Baltimore

Explanation:

In 1833, Barron v Baltimore case was fought in which Supreme Court helps to establish the rule of federalism in the constitution of United States. This proves to be the historic case where court maintains that State shall not abide by the Bill of rights till the 14th Amendment ratification.

Hence this case proves decision for the state.

Answer:

Patriarchy, inequality, war, famine

Explanation:

Some of the drawbacks of civilization and agriculture, according to historians, are patriarchy, inequality, war and famine. Patriarchy has been a feature of many different civilizations all over the world. As men tend to be physically stronger and do not deal with the difficulties of pregnancy, they have often been able to achieve power and status more easily than women. This has led to many societies becoming patriarchal, often to the detriment of women.

Another problem is that of inequality. Large social groups usually require a strict organization in order to run smoothly. This has led to the development of social hierarchies, which have an enormous impact on how people live, usually leading to the existence of a "poor" class of people.

War has taken place among civilizations for many different reasons, such as competition over resources or status. Finally, famine has often taken place when civilizations are very large and agriculture is irregular.

Mary and Louis Leakey discovered and researched the fact that human beings’ first cradle or home was Africa and not Asia as previously thought. Later there were more discoveries made about remains of early hominids which supported their theory and helped scientists improve their understanding.

Mary and Louis Leakey discovered important evidence of bipedalism and early toolmaking abilities in hominins, shaping our understanding of human evolution.

Mary and Louis Leakey made significant discoveries that impacted our understanding of early hominids. Mary Leakey discovered the Laetoli footprints in East Africa, providing evidence of bipedalism in early hominins. Louis Leakey's work at Olduvai Gorge led to the discovery of Homo habilis, the first toolmakers, contributing to our knowledge of human evolution.

The answer is the warm water and massaging bubbles coming from the hot tub Dennis gets in are the contact and temperature receptors. These are located in the surface of the skin. These receptors promote relaxation and relief from stress. When water is consumed and/ or applied in the external parts of the body, this is a great way to detoxify and hydrates the body.  When the body is soaked in different temperatures, this can give good effect to the nervous system and may also help in the proper blood flow to the heart, lungs and to the entire body. 

Final answer:

The student's question pertains to the psychological concept of 'attribution,' which explains how individuals attribute the causes of behaviors and events. Dirk's likelihood to attribute his failed exam to external factors like rain is related to external attribution, where personal responsibility is shifted to outside circumstances.

Explanation:

The subject of the student's question surrounds the psychological concept known as 'attribution,' which is the process by which individuals explain the causes of their behavior and events. In the scenario provided, Dirk's failure on the driving portion of his driver's license exam may lead him to attribute his poor performance to external factors such as the weather conditions ('it was raining'), because it removes personal responsibility from him. This is akin to the student who failed his history course due to lack of studying and attendance but blamed the instructor's personal dislike for him as the cause.

This exemplifies an external attribution, which is when a person blames outside factors for their actions, as opposed to internal attribution, which would involve taking personal responsibility (e.g., 'did not practice driving enough' or 'did not study the driver's manual very well'). Additionally, the accompanying examples imply challenges and biases people face in different situations, such as the driver 'Peter' attributing slow driving to the driver's age (stereotyping as 'DWE'), or the adaptation of 'Jedi Goggles' to read landscapes for signs of danger. It sheds light on how attribution and perception play roles in our day-to-day decisions and judgments about others.

A budget should be based on a person's net income.

Gross Income: This is the total income earned before any deductions such as taxes or other withholdings. While it represents your full earnings, it is not the money you actually receive in your bank account.

Net Income: Also known as disposable income, this is what remains after taxes and other compulsory deductions (like social security and health insurance) are taken out from your gross income.

Discretionary Income: This is the amount left after all essential payments are made, such as rent, utilities, food, and transportation. While important for planning personal expenditure, it is not the starting point for creating a budget.