Answer: Resistance
Explanation:
Resistance is the method of avoiding to accept anything or refusing something in order to prevent it from happening.Sign of resistance can be predicted by a person giving fake or useless reason for avoiding any event , refusing to appear in any situation, trying to cancel on things etc.
According to the situation mentioned in question, Dr. Hollitscher can suspect that Alyssa is displaying resistance sign as she is trying to avoid the appointment session by giving reason that he has to complete the chores of house
Which of the following approaches regard(s) reinforcers as behaviors rather than stimuli?
Answer: check explanation
Explanation:
The following approaches regards reinforcers as BEHAVIOR;
(1). The Response-Deprivation Hypothesis: Response Deprivation Hypothesis was built on Premack's concept and the Hypothesis is used for predicting whether someone's Behavior will function as a reinforcer for another Behavior.
(2). The Premack Principle: the Premack principle is a principle of reinforcement. The Premack Principle states that an opportunity to engage in more probable behaviors will reinforce less probable behaviours.
(3). The Behavioral Bliss point Approach: the Behavioral bliss point approach states that an individual that has several alternative activities to engage in, the individual will distribute its behavior over such activities in order to ensure or for optimal maximization.
Adults experienceing the approach of the end of life and feeling depressed about the outcomes of their life would be in which of weikson's stages of development
Answer:
Integrity vs. Despair
Explanation:
In the integrity versus despair stage if a person can look back at their life with a sense of accomplishment then the person will have integrity and not have any regrets.
If a person looks back at their life with a sense dissatisfaction then they will feel despair as it will be too late to do anything about it.
Hence, the question here is referring to the Integrity vs. Despair stage.
A social constructionism critique of gender would most likely assert which of the following?
A. A single female living in a totally isolated system would construct the same knowledge about what is acceptable behavior as would a female living in a society comprised of tight-knit clan units with matrilineal inheritance.
B. The near-universal dominance of males in war and combat situations across time and in various cultures is mere coincidence, unlinked to any underlying biological phenomena.
C. The association of the color blue with the clothing and bedrooms of baby boys results in increased testosterone production in the adrenal cortices of infant boys.
D. The tendency for women in the workplace to use consensus-building as the best problem-solving approach is a consequence of females being told that it's important to "be a good girl" while growing up.
Answer:
D. The tendency for women in the workplace to use consensus-building as the best problem-solving approach is a consequence of females being told that it's important to "be a good girl" while growing up.
Explanation:
The theory of social construction-ism states that people create the knowledge of the world around them in a social context. It means that they perceive reality as shaped by the interactions with others. A social construction-ism critique of gender means the perceived notion of gender roles by interacting with others. In option D "the good girl" impression reflects the social recognition on the gender basis and therefore, it is the best answer.
According to researchers Arnold Lazarus and Susan Folkman, an individual's assessment of whether one's coping abilities and resources are adequate to overcome the harm, threat, or challenge posed by the potential stressor is called the __________.
Answer:
Secondary appraisal
Explanation:
Secondary appraisal
Secondary appraisal is the second stage of cognitive theory which illustrate the individual ability and determination to deal with any situation.
when secondary appraisal deal with primary appraisal then it used to analyze emotional reaction toward particular reaction.
An investment adviser representative (IAR) personally owns 100,000 shares of DEF stock. He believes that the stock is a good long term investment, but that the price will remain flat for the next 18 months. Which statement is TRUE?
A. The adviser is prohibited from recommending the stock to his or her customers
B. The adviser must disclose his or her personal ownership position to the customer
C. The adviser must sell that position to his or her customers
D. The adviser's interests are aligned with those of the customer and the adviser can make the recommendation without taking any additional action
Answer:
D. The adviser's interests are aligned with those of the customer and the adviser can make the recommendation without taking any additional action
The method of introspection was used by titchener to identify
Answer:
elements of sensory experience
Explanation:
Edward B. Titchener was one of the famous psychologists, he has started his work with Wilhelm Wundt. Titchner has elaborated the work of Wilhelm Wundt.
Titchener uses the introspection method to describe the different aspects or components of consciousness. Titchener kept several strict guidelines to report an introspective analysis and has referred to it as the stimulus error. He didn't abandon the introspective or the structuralist approach.
In the question above, the statement signifies the use of elements of sensory experience.
Titchener utilized the introspection method to determine Learned responses.
One of the well-known psychologists, Edward B. Titchener, began his career by working with Wilhelm Wundt. Titchner has expanded on Wilhelm Wundt's work.
Titchener describes the various facets or elements of consciousness using the introspective technique. In order to report an introspective analysis, Titchener adhered to a number of tight rules and referred to it as a stimulus mistake. He didn't give up the structuralist or introspective approaches.Therefore, The method of introspection was used by Titchener to identify Learned responses.
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Five-year-old Wendel is new to his kindergarten classroom. His teacher uses open, friendly questions to build rapport with him. His teacher asks him what he is good at and what he likes.
Wendel responds, "I can run fast" and "I like to eat pizza." Wendel's responses are examples of his __________.
a) individualistic orientation
b) autonomy
c) self-concept
d) psychosocial development
Answer:
Self-concept
Explanation:
Self-concept is a term that describes a person about himself or herself. This is the concept about to evaluate, to think and to perceive. It is about the attribution of a person to the self. It is an important concept both in humanistic and social psychology.
Thus in the above statement, Wendel's teacher is asking about Wendel's self. The teacher is asking what he likes and at what he is good at. In response, Wendel told that he likes to run fast and like to eat pizza. These all indicate the self-concept of Wendel.
________ is the law in Texas that forbids candidates defeated in the primary election from filing to run as independents in the general election.
The answer is "Sore loser" law
Explanation: "Sore loser" law is the law in Texas that forbids candidates defeated in the primary election from filing to run as independents in the general election.
The law in Texas that forbids defeated primary candidates from running as independents in the general election is known as the white-only primary.
Explanation:The law in Texas that forbids candidates defeated in the primary election from filing to run as independents in the general election is known as the white-only primary. This system was implemented by the Democratic Party of Texas in the early 20th century, in which only members of the party, who were restricted to whites at the time, could vote in the primary election. The Supreme Court's decision in Smith v. Allwright in 1944 invalidated racial restrictions in primary elections, guaranteeing the right to vote in primaries regardless of race.
Which 19th-century group would most likely oppose the regulations in the legislation above?
The correct answer is republican party members
Republican Party is one of the two major political parties in the United States, and its main historical opponent is the Democratic Party. The party is named after republicanism, dominant during the American Revolution.
Draw a PPC for the US in 2019 for capital goods and consumer goods, and plot a point on the graph that might illustrate where the US currently allocates its resources.
Answer:
The US is a developed economy. Also, Capital goods are the goods that help the businesses in producing consumer goods Consumer goods are the goods that are being consumed by the consumers and are not used anytime further than that. Hence, consumption is going to be quite a lot as people have money and also are developed, and meantime the requirement for capital goods is going to decrease as the US is already up with it, and hence least. And even if the requirement for Capital goods increases, the requirement for consumer goods is going to increase many many more folds. And hence the graph is as shown in the attachment, with P being with a quite low value for capital goods, and consumer goods automatically come out to be more through the PPC graph. Hence, we need not assume that. One way to explain this is that people will have more money as the government will take fewer taxes, as capital goods are no more required in bulk.
Explanation:
However, the requirement of Capital goods can increase anytime, and consumption might decrease as that will affect the GDP. Though this is not expected in US society as its one of the most developed in the world, and Government is not expected to do any mistake.
__________ is the mighty list of federal projects, grants, and contracts available to cities, businesses, colleges, and institutions which members of Congress seek to influence to promote the interests of their constituency
Answer:
Pork Barrel
Explanation:
Pork Barrel is a derogatory term rooted in American English and refers to the allocation of the resources to a small segment of people in exchange for political support, which are funded by a larger community. Since the 1880's the pork-barrel politics is represented in the executive and legislative branch of the United States. When a government leader use resources in localized projects and in his area of influence and the cost of which is beard by common taxpayers it is denoted by the metaphor Pork Barrel politics.
According to ___________________ theory, predatory crimes are influenced by the intersection of three variables: availability of suitable targets, the presence of motivated offenders, and the absence of capable guardians.
Answer: Routine Activities
Explanation:
Routine Activities theory is the concept that states about crime situation .It constitutes three factors that are target or victim,offender and lack of guardian in the scenario. It describes the crime opportunity that can only take place with these three facts.
Target is suitable for the situation,offender who is committing crime should be considerably motivated for committing the act and capable guardian in such scenario should not be present.
By communicating electronically, individuals in an online course can interact with each other at any time. They do not need classmates nor the teacher to be online at the same time to exchange infoarmtion. This type of communication is called _______.
Answer: Asynchronous
Explanation:
Asynchronous communication is one of the type of telecommunication in which the transmission of message or information are take place from source to its destination without using any external clock signalling process.
In an asynchronous communication, the data or information are get transmitted in the form of one byte and this type of communication is using the asynchronous time for the transmission of data from one place to the destination.
Therefore, Asynchronous is the correct answer.
An applicant completes the application and submits it to the insurer along with a premium check. When is the applicant's offer considered accepted?
Answer:
When the insurer issues a policy
Explanation:
Every insurance company has different policies and different requirements for a person to be applicable to insurance. The basic procedure for an applicant to apply for an insurance company is the applicant completing a form in the type of insurance he/she is interested in. Along with the application, a premium check is to be submitted. After this step, the applicant has to wait until the insurer issues a policy if the application is considered.
Crowding out means: A) private savings decreases when the government borrows. B) private investment decreases when the government borrows. C) there are too many players in the financial markets. D) some bond holders will be squeezed out of the market.
Answer:
Crowding out indicate high interest due to which private investment reduces.
Explanation:
Crowding out indicate high interest due to which private investment reduces.
during the competition of borrowing the saving money, the rate of interest rises which affect the private saving to rise.
crowding effects can be decrease by decreasing the rate of interest which increased the supply of currency which directly boost the exports.
Which of the following is NOT a trend in cultural change in families around the world?A. more families migrating to rural areasB. greater family mobilityC. smaller familiesD. fewer extended families
The correct answer is letter A
Explanation:
The trend that is not observed in cultural change in families globally is 'more families migrating to rural areas'. Urbanization is a more common phenomenon.
Explanation:The option that is NOT a trend in cultural change in families around the world is 'more families migrating to rural areas'. Many societies globally are experiencing urbanization, with more families moving to cities and towns for better job opportunities, education, and lifestyle. On the other hand, trends towards greater family mobility, smaller families, and fewer extended families are observed globally as a result of factors like increased job mobility, lower fertility rates, and more nuclear families as a part of socio-cultural evolution.
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Primary reinforcers are effective because a. they satisfy basic biological survival needs. b. we inherently want approval for our actions. c. they have been associated with secondary reinforcers and have become reinforcing. d. the organism has learned to want them.
Primary reinforcers are effective because they satisfy basic biological survival needs. They are innately satisfying or desirable such as food, water, and shelter.
Explanation:Primary reinforcers are primarily effective because of options a) they satisfy basic biological survival needs. Primary reinforcers are innately satisfying or desirable. This includes things like food, water, and shelter, which satisfy basic biological survival needs. In contrast, secondary reinforcers, option c) have been associated with primary reinforcers and have become reinforcing, are learned or conditioned, such as money or grades in school.
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Primary reinforcers are effective because they satisfy basic biological survival needs.
Explanation:Primary reinforcers are effective because they satisfy basic biological survival needs. Primary reinforcers are stimuli that naturally fulfill our basic needs for survival, such as food, water, and shelter. These reinforcers are inherently rewarding and do not require any learning or association with other stimuli. Secondary reinforcers, on the other hand, are stimuli that gain their reinforcing value through association with primary reinforcers or other secondary reinforcers. For example, money is a secondary reinforcer because it has no inherent value but can be exchanged for primary reinforcers like food or shelter.
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Describe how conquests resulted in the spread of Greek culture, or Hellenization?
Answer:
The conquests in the Hellenistic by the Roman resulted in their Greek culture to spread out of the region.
Explanation:
The Hellenistic Era begins after the death of Alexander the Great. The Hellenistic era is known for its achievements and spreading its culture throughout West and Central Asia, and the Mediterranean. It experienced in prosperity and improvement in the fields of science, literature, philosophy, art and architecture. The Romans choose some features from Greek, which included architecture, philosophy, and deities. They adopted the Greek gods with their characteristics though they decided to change their names.
The era of Hellenistic began, post the assassination of Alexander the Great. This era is very famous for its achievements and contributions to the history and economy towards the culture of West and Central Asia and the Mediterranean.
The conquests in the Hellenistic by the Roman resulted in their Greek culture spread out of the region. The era experienced huge prosperity and flourishment in the fields of science, literature, philosophy, art, and architecture.
The Romans selected the name features of the Hellenization from the Greek that include al, the other fields too. They adopted the Greek gods with their characteristics though they decided to change their names.
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Children should spend no more than ____ hours per day watching television, playing electronic games, and using the computer (except for homework)â
a) 1 to 2
b) 3 to 4
c) 2 to 3
Answer:
option (a) 1 to 2
Explanation:
As per the guidelines of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the World Health Organization (WHO)
Infants up to the age of 1 year should not be exposed to televisions or electronic screens.The children between the age of 2 to 4 years should not spend more than 1 hours watching the electronic screensHence,
The answer is option (a) 1 to 2
The court may convict you of DUI in addition to the penalties imposed under the non-criminal "zero tolerance" law that makes it illegal for a person under 21 to drive with a BAC of ________. (This level is equal to one drink within a four hour time span in the BAC Charts)
A. 0.09%B. 0.01%C. 0.08%D. 0.04%
Answer:
B. 0.01%
Explanation:
The court may convict you of DUI in addition to the penalties imposed under the non-criminal "zero tolerance" law that makes it illegal for a person under 21 to drive with a BAC of 0.01%. (This level is equal to one drink within a four hour time span in the BAC Charts).
One drink within four hour time span, regardless of height and weight, can get get you a BAC 0.01%.
After receiving a complaint, FEMC has ____ days to determine if it is legally sufficient.
Answer:
30 days
Explanation:
In a bid to ensure that regulations are cost effective and efficient by the FEMC, one of the performance standards adopted was that once a complain has been received, the FEMC has within 30 days to determine where the complain is legally sufficient.
The sample was selected in a way that was expected to result in a sample representative of Americans in this age group. (a) Of those surveyed, 1123 reported owning a cell phone. Use this information to construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the proportion of all Americans age 8 to 18 who own a cell phone. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
Answer:
I am 90% confident that all Americans age 11.273 to 14.727 own a cell phone
Explanation:
Age data: 8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18
From the data above,
Mean is 13 and Standard deviation is 3.162
Number of sample (n) = 11
Degree of freedom = n - 1 = 11 - 1 = 10
Significance level = 1 - confidence level = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1
Use the t-distribution table to obtain the t-value at half the significance level (0.05) and 10 degree of freedom, t-value is 1.812
Confidence interval is given by [mean + (t-value × standard deviation) ÷ √number of sample] and [mean - (t-value × standard deviation) ÷ √number of sample
Confidence interval = 13 + (1.812×3.162)÷√11 = 13+(5.730÷3.317)= 13 + 1.727= 14.727
Confidence interval = 13 - (1.812×3.162)÷√11 = 13 - (5.730÷3.317) = 13 - 1.727 = 11.273
Confidence interval is 11.273 to 14.727. I am 90% confident that Americans age 11.273 to 14.727 own a cell phone
According to Maslow, our need for ________ must be met before we are prompted to satisfy our need for ________.
A) Food; love
B) Self-esteem; adequate clothing
C) Self-actualization; economic security
D) Political freedom; economic security
E) Religious fulfillment; adequate housing
According to Maslow, our need for self-esteem must be met before we are prompted to satisfy our need for love.
Explanation:According to Maslow, our need for self-esteem must be met before we are prompted to satisfy our need for love. Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory that states individuals have different levels of needs, and they must fulfill the lower-level needs before moving on to higher-level needs.
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Per Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, an individual's need for food, a basic survival requirement, must be fulfilled before they can seek to satisfy higher-level needs, such as the need for love or companionship.
Explanation:According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, our need for food (a physiological need) must be met before we are prompted to satisfy our need for love (a belongingness and love need). Maslow suggested that individuals are motivated to fulfil certain needs, and these needs are ranked in order of priority, from basic physiological needs to self-actualization needs. Before a person can desire intimate relationships or friendships (love), they need to have their basic survival needs met (food).
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With some exceptions, every portion of every meeting of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors and other federal administrative agencies must be open to public observation under:
a. no federal or state law.
b. the Freedom of Information Act.
c. the Government in the Sunshine Act.
d. the Public Accountability Act.
Answer:
With some exceptions, every portion of every meeting of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors and other federal administrative agencies must be open to public observation under "the Government in the Sunshine Act".
Explanation:
This Act is a federal legislation whose goal was to create a candidness and greater transparency in government. The Act states that meetings of federal agencies with multiple members like agencies that are headed by a collegial body should be open to observation of the public. The Act was laid in 1976 and is codified in 5 USCS 552.
However, the Act gives ten exemptions, on which meetings may be closed and information regarding such meetings can be withheld or hidden from the public. In addition to these exemptions, there are also some categories of information that need not be disclosed, and they are
1.information related to national defence,
2.information related to practices and internal personnel rules,
3.information relating to accusing person committed crime or any illegal activity,
4.information relating to disclosure constituting a breach of privacy,
5.information relating to investigatory records where the information would harm the proceedings,
6.information relating to endangering the stability or financial speculation of any financial institution, and
7.information that is related to the participation of agency in legal proceedings.
A teenager living near the U.S.-Mexico border has a sense that immigration is a bad thing. After watching several local news reports, he believes this even more strongly. This suggest that the news report:________
Explanation:
A teenager living near the U.S.-Mexico border who has a sense that immigration is a bad thing and after watching several local news reports, believes this even more strongly suggest that the news report stands to confirm his prior belief about immigration, a term called 'Confirmation Bias' in psychology.
Confirmation bias is the irrational tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information in a way that affirms one's prior beliefs or hypotheses. it is a type of cognitive bias and a systemic error of inductive reasoning. people are known to have the tendency of interpreting ambiguous evidence to support their existing position and also display these bias when they gather information selectively, or when they interpret it in a biased way.
The teenager who had a belief that immigration is bad and felt this even strongly after watching the news suggests that the news report stands to a term called Confirmation Bias.
What is confirmation bias?Confirmation bias can be understood as the tendency to search for, interpret, favour, and recall information in a way that confirms or supports one's prior beliefs or values. People tend to display confirmation bias when they select the information that supports their views, ignore contrary information, or when they interpret ambiguous evidence as supporting their existing attitudes.
The effect is strongest for desired outcomes, emotionally charged issues, and deeply entrenched beliefs. Confirmation bias cannot be eliminated, but it can be managed by education and training in critical thinking skills.
Confirmation bias has been found in a wide range of political, organizational, financial and scientific contexts due to flawed decisions.
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QUESTION 1 Culture is a shared experience that is:
a. static in that it remains identical, consistent, and uncontested over time
b. completely unique to humans
c. constantly contested, negotiated, and changing
d. genetically inherited e. universally shared by humankind
Answer: b) constantly contested, negotiated, and changing.
Explanation:
Culture is defined as the term which states about pattern of life in which humans follow and perform their beliefs,works ,customs etc.People show their behavior,attitude,morals and values in integrated structure among the society people through sharing.
Culture is challenged at many levels by society when the beliefs are not common or disliked.It is arranged through settlements to make peace and continuation in humankind .It can also get changed if requirement of any custom or belief is unnecessary or impacts negatively on society.
Other options are incorrect because it is practiced by humans,non-consistent ,inherited and shared in a society.Thus, the correct option is option(b).
Mr. Weatherford was a hard-driving investment banker before his retirement. His workaholic lifestyle alienated his children, who chose to spend little time with him once they grew up. One day, Mr. Weatherford called his daughter, Ava, to invite her over to see his paintings. When she arrived, she found her father dressed in an old sweat suit and standing in front of several abstract paintings in bright, vibrant colors. Mr. Weatherford smiled widely and held his daughter's hand as he showed off his work. She was perplexed—something was wrong, but she loved her father's "new" personality. Which neurocognitive disorder could account for his symptoms?
Answer:
frontotemporal dementia
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it seems that the way that Mr. Weatherford is acting may be due to frontotemporal dementia. This is a type of dementia caused by cell degeneration in the frontal and temporal areas of the brain. Some of the symptoms associated with this disease are mood swings, compulsive behavior, and even a lack of inhibition, all of which Mr. Weatherford is demonstrating.
Travis did not make his estimated tax payments on time due to a disability. He would like to request a waiver of the penalty for underpayment of estimated tax from the IRS. What should he do in this situation?
Answer:
Taking into account that the options for this question are:
A. He should not enter the penalty on Form 1040, and must attach documentation that shows his date of disability.
B. He should write DISABLED on Form 1040 instead of the penalty amount.
C. He must allow the IRS to calculate his penalty, then request a refund using Form 2210.
D. He should file Form 2210 with his tax return and include documentation that shows his date of disability.
The correct answer is: D. He should file Form 2210 with his tax return and include documentation that shows his date of disability.
Explanation:
Many taxpayers can apply for an exemption from the fine. A taxpayer applying for a full waiver may choose to have the penalty determined by the IRS, while a taxpayer applying for a partial waiver must measure the penalty on Form 2210. The taxpayer will add Form 2210 and a statement to his tax return detailing why the estimated tax requirements have not been met and the waiver duration.
Travis can request a waiver of the IRS penalty for underpayment of estimated tax by completing Form 2210 and explaining the disability that caused him to miss the payments on time.
Explanation:Travis can request a waiver of the penalty for underpayment of estimated tax from the IRS by completing and submitting Form 2210, Underpayment of Estimated Tax by Individuals, Estates, or Trusts. On this form, he should indicate the reason for the underpayment as a disability and provide any necessary documentation to support his claim. It is important for Travis to explain the circumstances of his disability and how it prevented him from making the estimated tax payments on time in the form. The IRS will review his request and make a decision based on the information provided.
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The totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects, and behavior is known as
Answer:
Culture
Explanation:
According to Schaefer (2002), the transfer of ideas, customs, values and artefacts among a group of people leads to learning environment where the socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects and behaviour is learned over time. This is then combined with the previously learned customes and behavior and leads to the formulation of a different culture. The totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects, and behavior is simply known as culture.
Culture is the totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects, and behavior. It includes shared practices, values, and beliefs of a group, and it's transmitted through everyday interactions and formal learning. Each culture also has internal variations in terms of cultural capital.
Explanation:The totality of learned, socially transmitted customs, knowledge, material objects, and behavior is known as culture. Culture is essentially a group's way of life comprising shared practices, beliefs and values, it includes everything the society has produced and all its social rules. Cultural transmission refers to how people learn the norms and values in their culture. This covers every aspect of life, from everyday events to significant customs and traditions.
Sociologically, cultural role implies the expected behavior within a certain situation in a shared culture. For instance, a classroom in a school could be where a student learns the historical aspects of their culture, and also the cultural norms pertaining to social interactions. There are three basic elements of culture: values, ideals, and norms/rules, which when combined form complex cultural phenomena.
It's important to note that each culture has internal variations too, so sometimes intercultural differences may not be as pronounced as those within a culture. For instance, cultural capital, a concept described by sociologist Pierre Bourdieu, concerns specific values, attitudes, and knowledge that are specific to a certain social class. Cultural capital can be embodied, objectified, or institutionalized.
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If a person sues Starbucks because she was burned by its hot coffee, this is an example of:________.A. Family lawB. Tort lawC. Contract lawD. Property law
Answer:B. Tort law
Explanation:
What Is Tort Law?
Tort law focuses on dealing with civil suits. Every clam from civil suit is dealt with except contractual disputes which falls under contract law. It refers to a wrong commited on a person and helps to bring a relief to that wronged person by granting that wronged individual with compensation as long as there is proof that the person was wronged or harmed.
The person who commited the wrong has to pay for the harm they did to the otger person , considered harms under this law are lost of income,medical expenses when someone was injured , and payment for pain and suffering.
Tort law is broken into three categories: negligent torts, intentional tort and strict liability torts.
Negligent torts deals with harm that is commited because an individual (defendant) didn't take proper care which is considered a reasonable standard of care. Accidents falls under this torts.
Intentional torts, this is when someone on knowingly hark another person such as assault,theft and fraud.
Strict liability torts, it focuses on a particular act such as a company that produces defective products that company will be responsible for the damage even if they exercised reasonable care or they had no bad intention.