Emma is curious to see how fertilizer makes a plant grow larger. After doing some research, she believes that the chemicals within the fertilizer will make a plant increase in size. She also believes that plants that do not receive fertilizer will be smaller in size. Emma plans to put the same type of plant seed into 6 pots containing soil and fertilizer and monitor how the plants grow. She runs out of fertilizer, though, and decides to put sand into 3 of the pots instead of fertilizer and soil. After the experiment finishes, Emma observes that the plants that had fertilizer grew much larger than the plants with sand. She finally concludes that fertilizer greatly increases the size of a plant. Why is her conclusion invalid?

Answers

Answer 1

Her conclusion is invalid because using sand instead of soil slows down plant growth. Fertilizer, on its own, does not 'greatly' increase the size of the plant.

The correct way to do this experiment would be to keep all other parameters same, except the fertilizer. This will give her accurate results.

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Related Questions

What causes gene flow​

Answers

Either population of organism with different traits coming in or out

Answer:

Gene flow or allele flow is the transfer of genes or genetic variation among populations.

This gene flow or migration of genes help maintain the similarities between the species or genetic diversity in a population but slows the process of speciation and variation in the population.

The causes of gene flow are:

1. Random mating- random mating among organisms of different population causes movement of alleles in populations.

3. Recombination of chromosomes during meiosis- can change the alleles of the organism.

2. Mutation- mutation in DNA can create new alleles in a population.

4. Random fertilization.

Elaine is cleaning her house. Which of the following items can she use as biomass ?

Answers

Elaine can us spray cleaners such as Lysol spray, or even Landry detergent

Answer:

The letter E is the right answer.

Explanation:

Biomass is the term used to describe organic matter of plant or animal origin that can be used to create energy. Among the options shown in the question above, the only one that is a product of plant origin is paper, for this reason, we can say that the letter E is the correct option.

Biomass can be obtained by decomposing products of plant origin even if they represent something useless, garbage, such as waste paper.

why are cancer cells harmful

Answers

Cancer cells take up the needed space and nutrients that the healthy organs would use. Because of that, the healthy organs can no longer function.

Cystic fibrosis is caused by a mutated gene that produces a defective enzyme in the secretory cells. Which statement CORRECTLY describes its treatment interventions? A) regular exercise to control blood cholesterol B) use of vaccines to increase the number of T helper cells C) insulin injections to help transport sugar out of the blood D) antibiotics to cure lung damage caused by thick mucus infection

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

This mutation affects these secretory cells and causes them to secrete a thick secretion (rather than the normal 'thin' kind) hence they clog up ducts, pores, and tubes. This is how even the lungs are affected causing wheezing and breathlessness. It gest worse when the mucus accumulates infectious bacteria.

In recent years, the controversy surrounding environmental issues has decreased.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

F.

Explanation:

If anything, the environmental issues have increased due to the depletion of the ozone layer. More car manufacturers are producing electric and fuel saving vehicles to answer the demands of the consumer.

In recent years, the controversy surrounding environmental issues has decreased. The given statement is false.

What are environmental issues?

Environmental issues are the effects of human activity on the whole biophysical environment, which are most often of the harmful effects that can cause environmental degradation.

Some important environmental issues include clean water shortage, climate and climate change, energy, transportation, consumption, healthy living, land-use, and environmental justice.

In the recent years, due to increase in the population the controversy of surrounding environmental issues has been increased to many folds.

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The interaction between genes and personal environments determines whether or not certain diseases will develop. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

The right answer is True.

Our environment has an influence on our genome by so-called epigenetic modifications. Even twins may live differently depending on their environment. Their genes, are always subject to many environmental factors like diet, diseases, substances, stress, which can modify their cells as much as their DNA. Thus in monozygotic pairs of twins, great differences in life trajectory have been observed. One could develop an obesity and the other could stay slim; one could be sane and the other could develop a mental pathology. One may have cancer but the other may not ...

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I just toom the test :)

give some examples of potatoes which are hardy against diseases​

Answers

British scientists have developed genetically modified potatoes that are resistant to the vegetable's biggest threat - blight.

A three-year trial has shown that these potatoes can thrive despite being exposed to late onset blight.

That disease has plagued farmers for generations and it triggered the Irish potato famine in the 1840s.

Potato varieties such as the genetically engineered ones have resistance to specific viruses, while traditionally bred ones like 'Russet Burbank' show relative disease resistance. The development of hardy potato varieties is crucial to maintaining crop biodiversity and preventing losses similar to those experienced during the Irish potato famine.

Examples of potatoes that are hardy against diseases include those with built-in resistance to disease, such as late blight or early blight, and pest tolerances to threats like potato tuber moth or green peach aphid. One of the key benefits of maintaining crop biodiversity is to prevent disasters like the Irish potato famine, where reliance on a single variety led to widespread destruction when it became susceptible to potato blight. Breeders have worked to develop potato varieties that are less prone to disease and can handle various pests. Biotechnology has also played a role in creating genetically engineered potatoes with increased disease resistance and better overall hardiness.

For a specific example, some potatoes have been genetically engineered to resist viruses that could otherwise decimate crops, as shown in comparisons of healthy vs infected potato plants. Furthermore, traditional breeding methods have also produced various hardy varieties. For instance, varieties like the 'Russet Burbank' potato have shown relative resistance to common potato diseases, although no potato variety is completely immune to all diseases and pests.

In the figure, what does letter "B" represent?​

Answers

In the figure, letter "B" likely represents a food vacuole, a cellular structure crucial for intracellular digestion. It engulfs and digests food particles, facilitating nutrient absorption within the cell. Option A is correct.

In the context of cellular biology, letter "B" likely represents a food vacuole. Food vacuoles are membrane-bound structures within cells that play a crucial role in intracellular digestion. They engulf and enclose food particles, forming a vesicle.

Once sealed, the food vacuole fuses with lysosomes, which contain digestive enzymes. This fusion facilitates the breakdown of ingested nutrients into simpler molecules, allowing the cell to absorb essential substances for energy and growth.

The presence of a distinct structure designated as "B" in the figure suggests an identifiable organelle involved in the cellular process of nutrient digestion and absorption, aligning with the characteristics of a food vacuole.

The correct answer is option A.

What stage of mitosis is shown?

Answers

the stage of mitosis being shown is the last stage which is Telophase

The possession of large, strong antlers on a male buck are most likely the result of which type of selection

Answers

intersexual selection

hope this helps :)

Answer:

intersexual

Explanation:

which characteristic best describes a tropical climate zone.

Answers

Final answer:

The tropical climate zone is characterized by stability in temperature and sunlight, leading to high biodiversity and year-round plant growth. It features constant warmth, high humidity, and heavy rainfall.

Explanation:

The characteristic that best describes a tropical climate zone is its stability. Tropical climates, situated between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn, are characterized by steady warmth all year round, high humidity, and heavy rainfall. The temperatures typically range from 20 °C to 34 °C (68 °F to 93 °F).

In this climate, there is less variation in daily sunlight -- about 11-12 hours per day -- which promotes year-round plant growth. This constant sunlight results in tropical biomes like rainforests hosting diverse and unique ecosystems. Hence, in the tropical rainforest, you will find evergreen forests with broad leaves falling throughout the year, and a huge diversity of plant and animal species.

However, not all tropical areas are rainforests. For instance, Africa's tropical region includes savannas with tall grasses, sparse trees, and varying rainfall patterns.

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How do decomposers benefit an ecosystem

Answers

Decomposers can recycle dead plants and animals into chemical nutrients such as carbon and nitrogen that are released back into the soil, air and water as food for living plants and animals. So, decomposers can recycle dead plants and animals and help keep the flow of nutrients available in the environment. Decomposers and scavengers break down dead plants and animals. They also break down the waste of other organisms. Decomposers are very important for any ecosystem. If they weren't in the ecosystem, the plants would not get essential nutrients, and dead matter and waste would pile up.

Final answer:

Decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, benefit an ecosystem by breaking down dead organisms and waste, thereby recycling crucial nutrients back into the ecosystem. These nutrients enrich the soil, allowing plant growth, which in turn provides food and energy for other organisms.

Explanation:

Decomposers play a vital role in any ecosystem. They are organisms that degrade or break down dead organisms, and in doing so, they recycle nutrients back into the ecosystem. Examples of decomposers include bacteria and fungi.

Decomposers benefit an ecosystem by breaking down dead material and waste, thereby recycling nutrients that are necessary for life. These nutrients replenish the soil, allowing plants to grow. These plants then provide food and energy for organisms higher up on the food chain. Without decomposers, nutrients would become locked within dead organisms and not be returned to the environment. This would lead to a decline in plant growth and negatively impact the entire ecosystem.

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Which relationship best describes the interaction between a tapeworm and a human intestine



Parasite and Host


Biotic and Abiotic


Producer and Consumer


Predator and Prey

Answers

Parasite and Host, because the tapeworm can not live without the cells of the Human Intestine. It needs to live off of the Human making it, the host for the tapeworm.

The relationship between tapeworm and human intestine is Parasite and Host.

Answer: Option A

Explanation:

The tapeworms are certain parasites that live in the intestines of the humans. Humans eating uncooked or not properly sterilized animal organic matter are the main cause for tapeworm infection.

They mostly do not show any symptoms in the body but at certain cases they can cause serious damages such as blocking of the stomach and the intestine.These worms are detected through stool test or blood sample analysis.

a patients heart muscle fibers are relaxed and the heart is filling with blood. This phase is called what

Answers

The answer is diastole

What molecule controls the reaction rate of photosynthesis?

a.sugars
b.enzymes
c.fatty acids
d.nucleic acids

Answers

The answer is B enzymes because they speed up a reaction

The answer is b mark me branileisa

Areas of the Earth near the equator receive large amounts of solar energy. How does this lead to increased rainfall?
A.
The solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate.
B.
The solar energy allows plants to complete photosynthesis reactions.
C.
The solar energy heats the air, which causes water vapor to condense.
D.
The solar energy creates wind, which pushes clouds from the poles to the equator.

Answers

Hello!

Your answer is A, the solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate. (this energy being heat)

The reason for this is, the sun creates light, and with light comes heat. Heat causes water to evaporate into steam, and when it reaches higher points in the atmosphere, the pressure causes it to compress into what we call clouds. when these clouds become too large, They release the cooled steam as rain.

I hope this helps, and have a nice day!

Answer:

The solar energy provides the energy for water to evaporate.

Explanation:

Hemophilia is a recessive sex linked trait. A male hemophiliac and a phenotypically normal female have a girl that is hemophiliac. Which of the following statements is correct? A. The daugjter inherited a dominant allele from her mother. B. The mother is a carrier of hemophilia. C. The genotype of the mother is X^h X^h. D. The genotype of the father is X^H Y.

Answers

////////

______

its b

______

/////////

________________ are temporary phenomena on the photosphere of the Sun that appear as dark spots compared to surrounding regions. They are caused by intense magnetic activity.

Answers

Sunspots are temporary phenomena on the photosphere of the Sun that appear as dark spots compared to surrounding regions. They are caused by intense magnetic activity.

Sunspots are temporary phenomena on the photosphere of the Sun that appear as dark spots compared to surrounding regions. They are caused by intense magnetic activity.

Sunspots were discovered by the astronomer Galileo Galilei. Some sunspots can last for weeks or even months

Based on the weathering patterns you see,what rock type is most likely shown below?

Answers

The correct answer is - limestone.

On the image, it seems that we have a representation of rock formations in a cave. They are evidently weathering. According to the manifestation of the weathering, the color of the rocks, and that it is most probably a cave, the chances are mostly likely that it is a limestone.

The weathering appears as a result of the water. The limestone is a sedimentary type of rock, thus it doesn't have strong structure. The water is able to gradually penetrate through it, making holes in it, and little by little weather it. In this way we have the formation of the water reservoirs, springs, cave systems.

Answer:

Your answer is right it is limestone

Explanation:

The texture doesnt mach any other rock types.

I’m the three domain system which of the following domains includes organisms from more than one kingdom

Answers

Eukarya

hope this helps :)

which step is shown?


https://www.google.com/search?safe=strict&q=transcription+translation+protein+synthesis+diagram&tbm=isch&tbs=simg:CAQSmQEJ4vhkJFnXF30ajQELEKjU2AQaBggVCAoICwwLELCMpwgaYgpgCAMSKN0doxT6E9wdmQqvE9sdgAn5E6AK2T3FPeMz5DPgPd89nj2aKfk9yz0aMNEbBKMV5cTfIGzCZgnNkYvXKj9OI1i6ZNX_1xphCZ8R2O2XQNdxgJrSHadCWkVuqNCAEDAsQjq7-CBoKCggIARIEO_17MTQw&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiy6oy-vKDhAhVs5IMKHTKsA6MQwg4IKygA

Answers

...protein synthesis

Final answer:

The diagram shows the steps of protein synthesis, including transcription and translation.

Explanation:

The diagram in the link you provided shows the steps of protein synthesis, including transcription and translation. Transcription is the process by which an RNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template, and it takes place in the nucleus. Translation is the process by which the RNA molecule is used to synthesize a protein, and it occurs in the ribosomes.

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The pattern of _______ in an area over a long period of time is called _______. A. climate, weather B. weather, rain C. climate, temperature D. weather, climate

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D. weather, climate

The pattern of weather in an area over a long period of time is called climate. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Weather is the atmospheric condition in an area within that time period. The time period can be in minutes, hours or a day (24 hours). Weather is influenced by the temperature, air pressure, humidity, precipitation, wind and other atmospheric conditions.

Climate is the average weather in an area over a long period of time. It describes the pattern of atmospheric conditions and changes over that period.

Climate is also influenced by the latitude, altitude and proximity to water bodies.

Weather refers to the short-term changes in the atmospheric conditions whereas climate is a long-term description of the conditions.

Weather can change from day-to-day or even within minutes or hours, whereas climate is the average of these changes.

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The building of proteins, or translation, occurs on which number-labeled organelle? A) 1 B) 2 C) 4 D) 9

Answers

A is the answer to what your question

What do these characteristics all have in common?

Answers

The answer is 'can be easily observed.'

Here is an explanation:

As I have looked at a similar question that had more context, the image showed characteristics that could all be observed from the naked eye.

Which factor will most likely increase the carrying capacity of a mouse population in a forest

Answers

B. Increase water supply

All those answers decrease the amount of necessities in the forest. If the water supply were to increase, then the population of mice would increase. This is because there's now enough water for more mice. :) hope this helps

Answer: Option B

Explanation:

The carrying capacity increases as the resources in the environment increases. The resources such as water, food and shelter are the main factors that increases the carrying capacity.

The population of mouses in the forest will increase because of rain which will increase the population of mouses in the forest due to more availability of resources.

Hence, the correct answer is option B. Rain in forest will increase the population of mouses.

Match each inheritance pattern with the correct example.

1. a red flower and a white flower creates a pink flower
incomplete dominance
2. two equally dominant genes create type AB blood
sex-linked gene
3. a female carries the gene for color blindness on only one X chromosome
codominance
4. a dog with a genotype of CC has the same phenotype as a dog with a genotype of Cc
complete dominance

Answers

#1 is incomplete dominance
#2 is codominance
#3 is a sex-linked gene
#4 is complete dominance
Final answer:

This response properly matches each inheritance pattern with its respective example: incomplete dominance to red and white flowers producing a pink flower, codominance to type AB blood creation, sex-linked gene to a female carrying color blindness gene on one X chromosome, and complete dominance to a dog's genotype of CC having same phenotype as a genotype of Cc.

Explanation:

Let's correctly match each inheritance pattern with its definition:

Incomplete dominance: This is represented by a situation where a red flower and a white flower produce a pink flower. The resulting phenotype is a blend of both parents.Codominance: This can be observed when two equally dominant genes, such as the A and B alleles of the ABO blood group system, create a type AB blood phenotype in which both traits are fully expressed.Sex-linked gene: This refers to a gene that is located on a sex chromosome, like when a female carries the gene for color blindness on only one X chromosome.Complete dominance: This is when an organism with a heterozygous genotype (like Cc) displays the same phenotype as an organism with a homozygous dominant genotype (like CC).

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Nuclear fission involves .........?

Combining atoms


Spitting atoms


Alternating atoms


Consuming large amounts of energy

Answers

Answer:

splitting atoms

Explanation:

Answer:

spitting atoms

How does temperature affect the increase in dough volume? Explain why this happens?

Answers

The dough rises faster in a warmer area because the rate of a chemical reaction increases as the temperature increases

In the human body a negative feedback loop is a type of self regulatory control of hormone reproduction

True or false ?

Answers

the answer is true....

When a cell takes in a liquid, the process is called?

Answers

pinocytosis

hope this helps :)

the process is called pinocytosis. please rate and click the thanks button if this helped

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We must eliminate capital and imperialism even if thousands have to sacrifice their lives.A: Mao Zedong B: George Marshall C: John F. Kennedy 5) Who would be most likely to agree with the following statement? - Our policy is designed to help the poor, hungry people of Europe who are struggling with the chaos and devastation caused by World War II so free institutions can flourish again.A: MeoZedong B: George Marshall C: Emperor Hirohito6) Who would be most likely to agree with the following statement? - People everywhere who are interested in civil rights support the people of Berlin.A: Harry Truman B: Adolf Hitler C: John F. Kennedy 7) Who would be most likely to agree with the following statement? - Capitalist systems will eventually crumble on their own because they are corrupt and unfair. People will naturally turn toward communism.A: George MarshallB: Nikita Khrushchev C: Douglas MacArthur 8) Japan become a peaceful, democratic nation relatively quickly after the end of World War II. Which step was not part of its post-war transformation?A: Adopting a new constitution.B: Disarming most of the military.C: Giving the emperor more political power.9) What was the Great Leap Forward?A: Mao's plan to transform China into a modern, industrialized nation.B: Stalin's plan to industrialize the soviet union.C: Secretary of the state Marshall's effort to rebuild Europe after World War II.10) Why did Mao start the Cultural Revolution? A: He wanted to speed up and eliminate Western, capitalist influence.B: He wanted to speed up the economy by promoting capitalism. C: He thought government officials had promoted a very narrow view of communism.11) What launched the Korean War?A: South Koreans tried to capture the government in P'yongyang. 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