Explain how ocean ridges and trenches are formed.

Answers

Answer 1
They are mid-ocean ridges, which form where two tectonic plates are spreading apart, which is called seafloor spreading. Tectonic plates are large pieces of the earth's crust, and they interact in a number of ways. Where they pull apart is called a divergent plate boundary.
Answer 2

At convergent plate borders, when two or more tectonic plates collide, ocean trenches are a common sight. In a process known as subduction, dense lithosphere melts or slides beneath less dense lithosphere along numerous convergent plate borders, forming a trench.

What's the difference between ridges and trenches?

Trench: A tectonic plate sliding beneath another creates this incredibly deep, lengthy trench that encircles a continent or an island arc. Ridge: A ridge is a crisscrossing underwater mountain range created by rising magma in an area where two plates are drifting apart.

The tectonic plates of the Earth are drawn in by gravity and the slab, which then pulls down on the ridge, causing the material in the ridge to spread out across the ocean floor. An oceanic trench is produced when a slab pull pulls one tectonic plate's edge under another.

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Related Questions

Titicaca is the ___
Question 8 options:

world's highest navigable lake.

lost city of the Incas.

highest waterfall in the world.

largest rain forest in the world.

Answers

Titicaca is world's highest navigable lake.

The correct answer is - world's highest navigable lake.

Titicaca is one of the largest lakes in South America. It is high in the Andes Mountains, and has a surface elevation of 3,812 meters above sea level. The lake is located on the border between the countries of Peru and Bolivia. This lake is the highest navigable body of water on the whole planet, and is widely used by the locals for multiple purposes.

This lake is known as the lake where the Inca civilizations started off, and all around it there's numerous archaeological sites of the Incas. One of its trademarks is the very calm and seemingly still waters, as well as being very brightly reflective.

Can carbon 14 be used for dating lava flows

Answers

No, carbon 14 (C14) cannot be used for dating lava flows because Carbon 14 is used for dating objects or things that were one alive. Since lava is a non living object, Carbon 14 dating cannot be used for dating lava flows.
Carbon 14 dating or carbon dating or radioactive dating is a method used to determine the age of any object that was once living.

What map symbol is often used to show washington dc on a map?

Answers

im pretty sure it is the star

cause it is the capitol

What ocean lies 2000 miles east of africa?

Answers

the answer u r looking for is the indian ocean

Answer:obviously indian ocean

Explanation:

True or false earthquakes and volcanic eruptions always occur along plate boundaries

Answers

false, due to the movement of tectonic plates, volcanos form were plates meet AND in the middle of a plates. it could be either or not just one.
Final answer:

The statement is primarily true as most earthquakes and volcanic eruptions occur along plate boundaries; however, exceptions exist. Notable examples include volcanic activities in Hawaii and seismic events in places like the New Madrid Seismic Zone, which occur away from plate boundaries.

Explanation:

True or False: Earthquakes and volcanic eruptions always occur along plate boundaries. The statement is primarily true, but some exceptions do exist. Primarily, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions take place along plate boundaries as this is where tectonic activity is typically the highest. These boundaries, where plates meet, are areas subject to immense geological forces that can lead to seismic and volcanic activities. This is illustrated by well-known disaster-prone areas such as the Pacific Ring of Fire. However, it should be noted that there are instances where such events occur away from plate boundaries due to local geologic conditions. For example, the volcanic activities in Hawaii and seismic events in the New Madrid Seismic Zone.

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Explain three negative enviromental impacts that may result from gold mining

Answers

Erosion, sinkholes may form, and loss of biodiversity.

A type of organic farming that focuses on creating a sustainable environment is called ______ agriculture.

Answers

A type of organic farming that focuses on creating a sustainable environment is called sustainable agriculture. sustainable agriculture is production of food, fiber, animal product using farming techniques that protect the environment, public health, human environment, animal welfare. Sustain agriculture in three main goals, they are environmental health, economic profitability, social and economic equity.

Answer:

is production of food, fiber, animal product using farming techniques that protect the environment, public health, human environment, animal welfare. Sustain agriculture in three main goals, they are environmental health, economic profitability, social and economic equity.

Explanation:

These factors explain the negative population growth of Eastern Europe.

Answers

indeed they do
...............

Rifting and crustal thinning are characteristic of a __________ plate boundary.

Answers

Rifting and crustal thinning are characteristic of a Rift plate boundary.

When water is in the conainer the surface of the water is curved. this curve is called?

Answers

A meniscus is the curved surface at the top of a column of liquid. In a science class, this liquid is usually water or some sort of aqueous solution, and the column is usually a graduated cylinder or a pipet. As you may have noticed, when water is in such a thin glass tube, it does not have a flat surface at the top. Instead, the top is curved inward, making it a little difficult to decide exactly where to read the volume.

When governments seek a favorable trade balance, they want _____.

Answers

When governments seek a favorable trade balance, they want _____.

Answer: to export more than they import


Answer:

When governments seek a favorable trade balance, they want to export more than they import.

Explanation:

    Trade balance is an economic term that represents imports and exports of goods between countries. We say that a country's trade balance is favorable when it exports (sells to other countries) more than it imports (buys from other countries).

    The favorable trade balance has advantages for a country, as it attracts foreign currency and generates jobs within the exporting country.

In general what type of weather can you expect if a low pressure system is moving into your area

Answers

hot weather is to be expected

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Earth’s grassland biome?

Answers

what are the options 

Answer:

A. It is located in areas with tropical, rainy climates.

The grassland biome is usually located in areas with dry and continental climates. Grasslands are often located in the interior of the Earth’s continents. They usually have dry weather, and the weather can be extreme (hot summers and cold winters). The plants in this biome often include grasses and smaller trees. Animals in the grassland biome have adapted to handle extreme climates and plenty of sun.

How do continental crust and oceanic crust differ?

Answers

Layers that are less dense, such as the crust, float on layers that are denser, such as the mantle. Both oceanic crust and continental crust are less dense than the mantle, but oceanic crust is denser than continental crust. This is partly why thecontinents are at a higher elevation than the ocean floor.

More developed countries (MDCs) _____. use more of the earth's resources have land with more natural resources possess the majority of human resources sell most of their natural resources.

Answers

The correct answer is - Use more of the Earth's resources.


Describe how sound waves are used to develop a map of the features of the seafloor.

Answers

Recordings are made with sensors recording particle motion at or near the surface of the ocean. Since the speed of sound in sea water is known, the travel time for sound reflections can be determined from the simple equation v = 2d/t where d is the distance down and back up, and t is the difference in time from the source time to the time a reflection is record. This can be rearranged to d = v*t/2.

Answer:

Echo Sounding

Explanation:

It's the key method scientists use to map the seafloor today. The technique was first used by German scientists in the early 20th century.

How are landforms commonly classified

Answers

according to differences in relief

Landforms are commonly classified based on their physical features, characteristics, and how they were formed. Other factors such as size, location, and geological history can also be used to classify landforms.

How are the landforms formed?

Exogenic and endogenic forces work together to create landforms. landslides, volcanoes, earthquakes, and other sudden events are examples of endogenic forces. Exogenic forces: Glaciers, wind, water, and sea waves all contributed to the erosive and depositional landforms that are seen today.

Mountains are steep, elevated landforms that rise above surrounding areas due to tectonic activity, erosion, or volcanic activity. Plateaus: flat, elevated areas of land that are higher than the surrounding areas, often with steep sides. Hills: elevated areas of land that are lower and less steep than mountains, often rounded or conical in shape.

Valleys: low areas of land between hills or mountains, often formed by erosion or water. Plains: flat or gently rolling areas of land that are lower than surrounding areas, often formed by sediment deposition.

Deserts: dry, barren regions of land with little vegetation, often characterized by extreme temperatures and low precipitation.

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Which of the following characteristic of magma does NOT determine the type of volcano?

Answers

The characteristic of magma that does NOT determine the type of volcano is option (d) Depth of origin. So, the correct option is d.

While the other three characteristics – viscosity, temperature, and composition – play significant roles in determining the type of volcano, the depth of origin does not directly influence volcano type. Viscosity, or the magma's resistance to flow, affects the eruptive behavior, with more viscous magmas typically leading to explosive eruptions characteristic of stratovolcanoes.

Temperature influences magma density and behavior, with hotter magmas generally being less viscous and more likely to produce effusive eruptions associated with shield volcanoes. Composition refers to the chemical makeup of the magma, which varies based on the minerals and gases present, impacting eruption style and resulting landforms.

However, the depth of origin, while influencing other characteristics like temperature, is not a primary determinant of volcano type. Instead, it is more relevant to magma formation and movement within the Earth's crust. So, the correct option is d.

complete question:

Which of the following characteristics of magma does NOT determine the type of volcano?

a) Viscosity

b) Temperature

c) Composition

d) Depth of origin

Predict what the effect will be on some of earth's systems of a forest is cut down for lumber

Answers

I predict some more animals will become endangered because they will be loosing their habitat.

What is the driest area of the Midwest region

Answers

Hey there! 

The "driest" area of Midwest region would most likely:

[tex]Great \\ Plains [/tex]

Good luck on your assignment and enjoy your day! 

~[tex]MeIsKaitlyn:)[/tex]

Answer:

The Great Plains are the driest.

Explanation:

All the others (Central Lowland, Interior Lowland, Superior Uplands) have some sort of water source to keep them somewhat wet.

What is the climate like in ontario canada?

Answers

continental climate. Northern Ontario has long, very cold winters and short summers. The southern part of the province, however, enjoys the tempering effect of the Great Lakes.

A map with a scale of 1:24,000 means that ______.

A. One unit on the map is equal to 24,000 units on the ground

B. One unit ground is equal to 24,000 units on the map

C. The contour interval is 24,000 feet

D. The contour interval changes every 24,000 feet

Answers

Answer:

A. One unit on the map is equal to 24,000 units on the ground

Explanation:

A representative fraction shows us the maps according to scale and by comparing the map distance to the ground distance it depicts the units that are available on the ground as to that of the maps which are two-dimensional aspects of the earth landscape. The R.F can be measured in Kilometers and inches and yard and miles and also referred a s an absolute scale.  And it is highlighted by the shading of the scale bars, and it's an essential element of the map in the form of a legend.  Depicting a large scale and a small scale map.
Final answer:

A map scale of 1:24,000 means that each unit on the map equals 24,000 of those same units on the ground in reality. This scale is a ratio of distance and does not relate to contour intervals. If you measured a distance of 1 inch on the map, it would be approximately 2000 feet in the real world.

Explanation:

When we talk about a map scale of 1:24,000, it means that one unit (whether that be an inch, centimeter, etc.) on the map equates to 24,000 of those same units on the actual ground. This is a representation of the ratio of distance and helps us understand how distances on the map translate to real-world distances. For instance, if you measured a distance of 1 inch on the map, it would correspond to 24,000 inches (or approximately 2000 feet) in the real world. Note, this scale has nothing to do with the contour interval of the map, nor does it mean that one unit on the ground would be represented by 24,000 units on the map.

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The Greeks did not know about latitude and longitude.

True
False

Answers

false they didnt know those things in the pass years 

I would love to say it's false but sadly it isn't. The Greeks knew of the daily rotation of earth and the revolution about the sun. They computed the diameter of the earth to near exactness.

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Enjoy your day! °о°

Sometimes, a large fire that starts in one country can create a terrible haze in a neighboring country. The word underlined in the sentence above can best be defined as __________.

A. a region of fertile soil where the fire dropped mineral nutrients and ash

B. an area where large pieces of broken objects have fallen

C. a white, misty fog created by precipitation

D. gray or brown particles that cloud the air

Answers

The answer is D. Gray or brown particles that cloud the air

Answer:The answer is D. Gray or brown particles that cloud the air

Explanation:

The distinct wind patterns on earthâs surface are created by _____

Answers

by ocean currents is the answer to your question

Scientists have a theory that is accepted worldwide as the best explanation for the origin of the universe. a group of scientists have proposed a new theory about the origin of the universe. in your own words, explain the impact of the proposed theory on science.

Answers

The proposed impact would be negligible unless and until the new set of statements were shown to have a better and more thorough explanation than the current set of statements. New theories are only seen as valid when they are replicable and reliable in the realms of better explaining phenomena than the current data.

What are the largest pieces of land on earth called?

Answers

the answer is tectonic plates

Earth’s tilt causes each hemisphere to receive different amounts of __________.

Answers

Earth’s tilt causes each hemisphere to receive different amounts of __________.

Answer: life from the biosphere
I think it's sunlight, correct me if I'm wrong.

Farming in how effect for atmosphere hydrosphere geosphere, biosphere.

Answers

it effects the biosphere by helping make food for animals and also harming them by making them move out of there habitat.

Which term is defined as the physical features of the land?
A. Topography
B. Cartography
C. Geology
D. Paleontology

Answers

topography is the answer

Salutations!

Topography is the term that is defined as the physical features of the land. Its a study about the construction of features of  the Earth, both man made and natural physical features.

Thus, your answer is option A.

Hope I helped (:

Have a great day!
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