Explicit formula for the sequence 7,2,-3,-8

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:


Step-by-step explanation:

The common difference of the sequence is -5

Since the difference is -5

a_n= 7+(n-1)(-5)

a_n = 7-5n+5

a_n = 12-5n



Related Questions

Solve for the variable c in this equation.

a(b – c) = d

I'm confused can someone help me?

Answers

Answer:

c = (ab -d) /a

Step-by-step explanation:

a(b – c) = d  


Divide each side by a

a/a(b – c) = d  /a

b-c = d/a

Subtract b from each side

b-b-c = d/a -b

-c = d/a -b

Multiply by -1

-1*-c = -1(d/a -b)

c = -d/a +b

c = b - d/a

Get a common denominator

c = b*a/a -d/a

Combine over the common denominator

c = (ab -d) /a


trish is taking care of the Han family's dogs. The Hans leave 7 cans of dog food for the 3 days they will be away. How much food will the dogs get each day ifTrish feeds them an equal amount each day?

Answers

Answer: 2 and 1/3 cans per day


Step-by-step explanation:

Attempt to divide the cans into 3 equal piles. you get 2 cans in each pile and one left over. Divide the last can into three parts.

What is the value y of 3x + y = 9 y = –4x + 10

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

first of all, use substitution.

3x + - 4x +10 =9

Then move all x's to one side.

10 = 9 + x

Move all normal numbers to one side

1 = x

Answer:

y=6

Step-by-step explanation:

The Law of Large Numbers states that as the number of trials of an experiment increases, the experimental probability of an event occurring approaches the theoretical probability of the event occurring. Jake received a "magic" coin from his uncle. He flipped it 100 times, and found that it came up heads 64% of the time. He flipped it another 500 times, and it came up heads 57% of the time. He then flipped it 1000 times, and it came up heads 58% of the time. Then, he flipped it 1500 times, and it came up heads 62% of the time. Based on the Law of Large Numbers, what do you think the theoretical probability of the magic coin coming up heads is? Explain how you could test your hypothesis.

Answers

Answer:  Explained.


Step-by-step explanation: We are familiar with the theory of probability and the Law of 'Large Numbers'.

According to this law, if same experiment is repeated a large number of times, then the average of the experimental results in each trial shoul be very close to the theoretical probability.

When Jake flipped the magic coin 100 times, the probability of getting hesd was 0.64.

When he flipped 500 times, the probability of getting head was 0.57.

When he flipped 1000 times, the probability of getting head was 0.58

and when he flipped 1500 times, the probability was 0.62.

Also, the theoretical probability of the magic coin coming up head is

[tex]p=\dfrac{1}{2}=0.5.[/tex]

Therefore, we see that as the number of experiments increases, the value becomes closer to the theoretical value which is 0.5.


How do you solve 64x^2=1

The picture is what I did before-which was wrong.

Answers

Answer:

x = ± 1/8

Step-by-step explanation:

64 x^2 =1

Divide each side by 64

64 x^2/64 = 1/64

x^2 = 1/64

Take the square root of each side, remembering to take the positive and negative.

sqrt(x^2) = ±sqrt(1/64)

x = ±sqrt(1)/ sqrt(64)

x = ± 1/8

Which expression is equivalent to: (x^1/4 y^16)^1/2 ?

A. X^1/2 Y^4
B. X^1/8 Y^8
C. X^1/4 Y^8
D. X^1/4 Y^4

Answers

Answer: B. X^1/8 Y^8

Step-by-step explanation:


The equivalent expression for (x^1/4 y^16)^1/2 is x^1/8 y^8, using the power of a power rule in properties of exponents.

The expression (x^1/4 y^16)^1/2 can be simplified through the properties of exponents. To simplify, we apply the power of a power rule, which states that (a^m)^n = a^(m*n). Applying this rule:

(x^1/4 y^16)^1/2 = x^(1/4 * 1/2) * y^(16 * 1/2) = x^(1/8) * y^8

Therefore, the equivalent expression is x^1/8 y^8, which corresponds to option B.

Does anyone have any Idea how to solve this?

Answers

Answer:

x = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

Remark

These two angles are corresponding angles and as such, they are equal.

Equation

8x+ 36 = 5x + 72

Solution

Subtract 5x from both sides

8x - 5x + 36 = 5x - 5x + 72          Combine like terms.

3x + 36 = 72                                 Subtract 36 from both sides

3x + 36 - 36 = 72 - 36                  Collect like terms

3x = 36                                          Divide by 3

3x/3 = 36/3                                   Divide

x = 12                                             Answer

In the equation C=2.5r+15 with is the constant and which is the coefficient

Answers

Answer:

constant = 15

coefficient = 2.5

Step-by-step explanation:

A constant does not change value no matter what, and a constant's derivative is always 0. In this equation, 15 does not change with any variable, therefore it is the constant.

A coefficient is the number that comes before a variable. In the equation, r is a variable, and the number 2.5 comes before it, making it the coefficient.

Hope this will help

What is the area of the rectangle?

50 units^2

54 units^2

60 units^2

65 units^2

Answers

The area of the rectangle is 60 units²

Since from the graph, we have the vertices of the rectangle at (-1,1), (8, -2), (-3, -5) and (6, -8).

The pair (-1, 1) and (8, -2) represent the coordinates for the length of the rectangle while the pair (-1, 1) and (-3, -5) represent the coordinates for the width of the rectangle.

So, we find the length of the rectangle from the equation for the distance between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂)

So, the length, L = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²] where  (x₁, y₁) = (-1, 1) and (x₂, y₂) = (8, -2)

So, L = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²]

L = √[(8 - (-1))² + (-2 - 1)²]

L = √[(8 + 1))² + (-3)²]

L = √[(9)² + (-3)²]

L = √[81 + 9]

L = √90

L = 3√10 units

Also, we find the width of the rectangle from the equation for the distance between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₃, y₃)

So, the width, W = √[(x₃ - x₁)² + (y₃ - y₁)²] where  (x₁, y₁) = (-1, 1) and (x₃, y₃) = (-3, -5)

So, W = √[(x₃ - x₁)² + (y₃ - y₁)²]

W = √[(-3 - (-1))² + (-5 - 1)²]

W = √[(-3 + 1))² + (-6)²]

W = √[(-2)² + (-6)²]

W = √[4 + 36]

W = √40

W = 2√10 units

Since the area of a rectangle A = LW, we have

A = 3√10 units × 2√10 units

A = 3 × 2 × √10 × √10 units²

A = 3 × 2 × 10 units²

A = 60 units²

So, the area of the rectangle is 60 units²

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The area of the rectangle is 60 units².

To find the area of a rectangle, you need to multiply its length by its width.

Since from the graph, we have the vertices of the rectangle at (-1,1), (8, -2), (-3, -5) and (6, -8).

The pair (-1, 1) and (8, -2) represent the coordinates for the length of the rectangle while the pair (-1, 1) and (-3, -5) represent the coordinates for the width of the rectangle.

So, we find the length of the rectangle from the equation for the distance between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂)

So, the length, L = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²] where  (x₁, y₁) = (-1, 1) and (x₂, y₂) = (8, -2)

So, L = √[(x₂ - x₁)² + (y₂ - y₁)²]

L = √[(8 - (-1))² + (-2 - 1)²]

L = √[(8 + 1))² + (-3)²]

L = √[(9)² + (-3)²]

L = √[81 + 9]

L = √90

L = 3√10 units

Also, we find the width of the rectangle from the equation for the distance between two points (x₁, y₁) and (x₃, y₃)

So, the width, W = √[(x₃ - x₁)² + (y₃ - y₁)²] where  (x₁, y₁) = (-1, 1) and (x₃, y₃) = (-3, -5)

So, W = √[(x₃ - x₁)² + (y₃ - y₁)²]

W = √[(-3 - (-1))² + (-5 - 1)²]

W = √[(-3 + 1))² + (-6)²]

W = √[(-2)² + (-6)²]

W = √[4 + 36]

W = √40

W = 2√10 units

Since the area of a rectangle A = LW, we have

A = 3√10 units × 2√10 units

A = 3 × 2 × √10 × √10 units²

A = 3 × 2 × 10 units²

A = 60 units²

So the area of the rectangle is 60 units².

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Write the phrase "one more than the product of six and nine" as a mathematical expression.



A. 6 – 9 + 1
B. 6 + 9 + 1
C. 6 ⋅ 9 + 1
D. 6⁄9 + 1


Answers

Answer:

C. 6 ⋅ 9 + 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Start with the multiplication:

"one more than the product of six and nine"

6 ⋅ 9

Now take care of the addition by adding 1 to the product.

"one more than the product of six and nine"

6 ⋅ 9 + 1

Answer: C. 6 ⋅ 9 + 1

what is the value of c when the value of the expression 2(3–5c) is 1 less than the value of the expression 4(1–c)?

Answers

The answer in fraction form is c = 1/2

The answer in decimal form is c = 0.5

=============================

Explanation:

Saying "A is 1 less than B" means A = B-1. So whatever B is, subtract 1 from it and you get the value of A.

Replace A with the expression 2(3-5c). Replace B with 4(1-c)

We go from this

A = B - 1

to this

2(3-5c) = 4(1-c) - 1

----------

Let's isolate c

2(3-5c) = 4(1-c) - 1

2(3)+2(-5c) = 4(1)+4(-c) - 1

6-10c = 4 - 4c - 1

6-10c = 3 - 4c

6-3 = -4c+10c

3 = 6c

6c = 3

c = 3/6

c = 1/2

c = 0.5

The value of c in the given expressions is 1.

The value of c when the expression 2(3–5c) is 1 less than the expression 4(1–c) is 1.

First, we set up the equation: 2(3-5c) = 4(1-c) - 1.

Solving this equation step by step will lead us to the value of c.

In this case, the solution is c = 1.

Latoya is on her way home in her car. She has driven 30 miles so far, which is five-sixths of the way home. What is the total length of her drive?

Answers

Answer:

36

Step-by-step explanation:

5/6 of x = 30 miles

Multiply each side by 6 to get rid of the fraction

5x = 180

Divide each side by 5

x = 36

did this incorrectly, see the correct way to do it above!

Sara worked 45 hours one week, of which 5 hours were overtime. She earned $10.48 per hour and gets paid time and a half for overtime. How much did she earn for the week?

Answers

Answer:

$497.80

Step-by-step explanation:

First, you want to find half of 10.48. This should be 5.24.

So, add 10.48 and 5.24. This gives you 15.72.

Now, you want to multiply that by 5, since 5 hours were overtime.

This gives you 78.60.

Lastly, you want to multiply 10.48 by 40.

This gives you 419.20

Now, add 78.60 and 419.20 together, giving you your answer of $497.80

Sara got $497.80 for the week.

a calculator costs 12.99. if its on sale for 20% off and sales tax is 6.25% what is the final cost of the calculator?

Answers

I’m pretty sure you can first do 10% at a time which you can round to 13 which is 3 so 3 plus 3 then add tax


Hi There!

Step-by-step explanation:

20% = 0.2

6.25% = 0.0625

Discount: 12.99 * 0.20 = $2.598

Sale Price: 12.99 - 2.598 = $10.392

Tax: 10.392 * 0.0625 = 0.6495

Price After Tax: 10.392 - 0.6495 = 9.7425

Round: 9.7425 = 9.74

Answer:

$9.74

Hope This Helps :)

What is 5x + 8y =16 in slope intercept form

Answers

ABOUT SLOPE INTERCEPT FORM:

y = mx + bm represents the slopeb represents the y-intercept

You have to get y by itself:

5x + 8y = 16

-5x          -5x

8y = -5x + 15

8             8

y = -5/8x + 15/8

OR

I you wants to simplify 15/8, it's this:

y = -5/8x +1.875

HI!!! Really really sorry if I'm incorrect...



What expression is equivalent (25points)

Answers

multiply -6 by -5

30

then you add the b

so you get 30b

Answer:

30b

Step-by-step explanation:

-6(-5) is 30.

A company employee is planning a promotion party with her friends. She orders 6 pizzas for $7 each, 2 bowls of mixed salad for $12 each, and 4 cases of assorted soft drinks for $5 each. How much is she spending on the party?

Answers

Answer:

$86 is she spending on the party.

Step-by-step explanation:

As per the statement: A company employee is planning a promotion party with her friends. She orders 6 pizzas for $7 each, 2 bowls of mixed salad for $12 each, and 4 cases of assorted soft drinks for $5 each.

6 pizzas for $7 each

Total cost for 6 pizzas = [tex]6 \times 7 = \$42[/tex]

2 bowls of mixed salad for $12 each.

Total cost for 2 bowls = [tex]2 \times 12 = \$24[/tex]

and

4 cases of assorted soft drinks for $5 each.

Total cost for 4 cases of assorted soft drinks = [tex]4 \times 5 = \$20[/tex]

She spending on party = Total cost for 6 pizzas + Total cost for 2 bowls + Total cost for 4 cases of assorted soft drinks

Substitute the values we get;

Total cost she spending on party = [tex]\$42 + \$24 + \$20 =\$86[/tex]

Can someone please help me with these 4 math pronlems, I can't figure them out! Please, please, please, help me!

Answers

1. The direction of the vector [tex]\theta[/tex] relative to the positive x-axis satisfies

[tex]\tan\theta=\dfrac35\implies\theta\approx30^\circ[/tex]

2. A vector with magnitude [tex]\|\mathbf v\|[/tex] and direction [tex]\theta[/tex] has component form

[tex]\mathbf v=\langle\|\mathbf v\|\cos\theta,\|\mathbf v\|\sin\theta\rangle[/tex]

We have [tex]\|\mathbf v\|=5[/tex], but "angle of 60 degrees with the negative x-axis" is a bit ambiguous. I would take it to mean "60 degrees counterclockwise relative to the negative x-axis", so that the direction is [tex]\theta=240^\circ[/tex]. Then

[tex]\mathbf v=\langle5\cos240^\circ,4\sin240^\circ\rangle\approx\langle-2.5,-4.3\rangle[/tex]

But this doesn't match any of the options, so more likely it means the angle is 60 degrees clockwise relative to the negative x-axis, in which case [tex]\theta=120^\circ[/tex] and we'd get

[tex]\mathbf v=\langle5\cos120^\circ,4\sin120^\circ\rangle\approx\langle-2.5,4.3\rangle[/tex]

3. Same as question 2, but now we're using [tex]\mathbf i,\mathbf j[/tex] notation. The vector has magnitude [tex]\|\mathbf v\|=14[/tex] and its direction is [tex]\theta=-30^\circ[/tex]. So the vector is

[tex]\mathbf v=14\cos(-30^\circ)\,\mathbf i+14\sin(-30^\circ)\,\mathbf j=12.1\,\mathbf i-7\,\mathbf j[/tex]

4. The velocity of the plane relative to the air, [tex]\mathbf v_{P/A}[/tex] is 175 mph at 40 degrees above the positive x-axis. The velocity of the air relative to the ground, [tex]\mathbf v_{A/G}[/tex], is 35 mph at 60 degrees above the positive x-axis. We want to know the velocity of the plane relative to the ground, [tex]\mathbf v_{P/G}[/tex].

We use the relationship

[tex]\mathbf v_{P/G}=\mathbf v_{P/A}+\mathbf v_{A/G}[/tex]

Translating the known vectors into component form, we have

[tex]\mathbf v_{P/G}=\langle145\cos40^\circ,145\sin40^\circ\rangle+\langle35\cos60^\circ,35\sin60^\circ\rangle\approx\langle152,143\rangle[/tex]

This vector has magnitude and direction

[tex]\|\mathbf v_{P/G}\|\approx\sqrt{152^2+143^2}\approx208\,\mathrm{mph}[/tex]

[tex]\tan\theta\approx\dfrac{143}{152}\implies\theta\approx43^\circ[/tex]

(or 43 degrees NE)

Answer: #3 is v=12.1i-7j

got it right on my test

#4 is C 208 mph and 43 northeast

Step-by-step explanation:

find the value of x. please explain your answer:)

Answers

Answer:

x=16

Step-by-step explanation:

we know that 3x+2=50 according to complemntary  angles.

3x=48

x=16


find the area of washers whose external and internal diameter are 15cm and 13cm

Answers

Answer:

≈ 44 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

the area (A) of the washer is found using A = πr² ( r is the radius )

A = external area - internal area

external radius = [tex]\frac{15}{2}[/tex] = 7.5 cm

internal radius = [tex]\frac{13}{2}[/tex] = 6.5 cm

A = π ( 7.5² - 6.5² ) = π (56.25 - 42.25 ) = 14π ≈ 44 cm²

 


Final answer:

The area of the washer is calculated by finding the area of the external circle using its radius and then subtracting the area of the internal circle determined by its radius.

Explanation:

To find the area of a washer, we need to calculate the area of the larger outer circle and subtract the area of the smaller inner circle. The formula for the area of a circle is A = πr², where r is the radius of the circle.

Firstly, we calculate the area of the outer circle with a diameter of 15 cm. The radius r is half the diameter, so r = 15cm / 2 = 7.5 cm. The area, A₁, of the outer circle is:

A₁ = π × (7.5 cm)²

Secondly, we calculate the inner circle's area with a diameter of 13 cm. Similarly, its radius r is 13cm / 2 = 6.5 cm. The area, A₂, of the inner circle is:

A₂ = π × (6.5 cm)²

To find the washer's area, we subtract the inner area from the outer area:

Area of Washer = A₁ - A₂ = (π × (7.5 cm)²) - (π × (6.5 cm)²)

The result will be the cross-sectional area of the washer.

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Let f(x)=3x+5 and g(x) =x^2 find g(x)/f(x) and state its domain

Answers

[tex]\text{Let}\ f(x)=3x+5\ \text{and}\ g(x)=x^2\\\\\dfrac{f(x)}{g(x)}=\dfrac{3x+5}{x^2}\\\\\text{The domain:}\\\\x^2\neq0\to x\neq0\\\\Answer:\ \boxed{x\in\mathbb{R}-\{0\}}\to\boxed{x\in(-\infty,\ 0)\ \cup\ (0,\ \infty)}\\\\\text{All real numbers except 0.}[/tex]

what is the solution of −1.2b−5.3≥1.9

Answers

Answer:

[tex] b \le -6 [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] -1.2b - 5.3 \ge 1.9 [/tex]

Add 5.3 to both sides of the inequality.

[tex] -1.2b - 5.3 + 5.3 \ge 1.9 + 5.3 [/tex]

[tex] -1.2b \ge 7.2 [/tex]

Divide both sides by -1.2. When you multiply or divide both sides of an inequality by a negative number, the inequality sign changes direction. In this case, the "greater than or equal to" sign changes to a "less than or equal to" sign.

[tex] \dfrac{-1.2b}{-1.2} \le \dfrac{7.2}{-1.2} [/tex]

[tex] b \le -6 [/tex]

The solution set of the given inequality is {-6, -7, -8, -9, -10,......}.

The given inequality is -1.2b-5.3≥1.9.

What is a inequality?

Inequalities are the mathematical expressions in which both sides are not equal. In inequality, unlike in equations, we compare two values. The equal sign in between is replaced by less than (or less than or equal to), greater than (or greater than or equal to), or not equal to sign.

The solution of given inequality can be solved as follows:

Add 5.3 to both side of the inequality, we get

-1.2b-5.3+5.3≥1.9+5.3

⇒ -1.2b≥7.2

Divide -1.2 to both side of the inequality, we get

-1.2b/(-1.2) ≤ 7.2/(-1.2)

⇒ b ≤ -6

So, solution set = {-6, -7, -8, -9, -10,......}

Therefore, the solution set of the given inequality is {-6, -7, -8, -9, -10,......}.

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circle segments and angles .

Answers

Answer:

arcBC = 148° ; ∠ACD = 26°

Step-by-step explanation:

Note that these two problems given to us uses the "inscribed angle theorem", which states that the angle is 1/2 the measurement of a central angle. Keep in mind that the central angle's measurement is the same as it's projected arc, and so the inscribed angle would also be 1/2 the measurement of the projected arc. This works vice versa too. The projected arc would be twice as large as the inscribed angle's measurement.

~

Determine whether the lines are parallel. Use slope to explain your answer. Use the graph shown below

(graph)

The slope is of the red line is __

The slope is of the blue line is __

The lines do/do not have the same slope so they are/are not parallel.

Answers

the slope of the red line is 1 and the slope of the blue line is also 1. you figure it out by finding the rise/run. so start at a point and go up and over to find the slope. for both it is 1/1, up one over one. they are parallel.

8 1/3 ÷x=2 1/3 ÷9.1 please help!

Answers

Answer: x = 32 1/2


Step-by-step explanation:

2 1/3 divided by 9.1 = 10/39

8 1/3 divided by 10/39 = 32 1/2

8 1/3 divided by 32 1/2 = 2 1/3 divided by 9.1

If the line segment shown is reflected over the x-axis, what will be the new coordinates of point B? A) (4, 3) B) (-4, 3) C) (4, -3) D) (-4, -3)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C (4,-3)

Step-by-step explanation:

When you reflect over the x axis that means you flip the image to the opposite side over the x (horizontal) line. So if the first line is (4,3) then the reflection is (4,-3)

A family goes on a long car trip. The number of miles, y, they have left to drive is given by the equation y=510−60x, where x represents the time in hours. Which of the following values could be in the domain in this problem? Check all that apply.

1.5

10

0

60

-3

Answers

Answer:

0,1.5

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 510 - 60x

We want to find the domain or the x values where x represents the time

We need to determine the possible values for x

Y cannot be greater than 510 or less than 0.  510 means they have not started the trip, and 0 means they have arrived

510 = 510 -60x

Subtract 510 from each side

510-510 = 60x

0 = 60x

The smallest value of x can be 0


0 = 510 - 60x

Subtract 510 from each side

-510 = 510-510-60x

-510=-60x

Divide by -60

-510/-60 = -60x/-60

8.5 = x

The maximum value of x is 8.5 hours

So x must be between 0 and 8.5 inclusive.

Answer:

1.5 and 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The domain is the set of all possible x-values that make the function work and generate real y-values.

y = 510 – 60x

y cannot be greater than 510, because that would mean they are not yet at their starting point.

y cannot be less than 0, because that would mean they have passed their destination

We can get an idea of the domain if we solve the function for x. We get

x=(510 – y)/60

If y = 510, x = 0.

If y = 0, x = 510/60 = 8.5.

Thus, the domain is 0 ≤ x ≤ 8.5.

The only numbers in your list that could be in the domain are 1.5 and 0.

10 and 60 are wrong, because they give negative values for y.

-3 is wrong, because it gives y > 510.

a store marks up the wholesale cost of all bikes by 30% . Andre wants to buy a bike that has a price tag of $196. What was the wholesale cost of te bike?

Answers

Answer:

$150.77

Step-by-step explanation:

The cost of the bike after a 30% markup is equal to $196.  In order for this to happen we have to understand that to mark something up means 100% + 30% in this case.  100% represents the original price of the item and 30% is the markup.  In decimals 100% is = 1 since 100÷100=1 and 30% is 30÷100=0.3, therefore to mark the original item "x" we have to multiply that number by 1.30 and so mathematically speaking:

[tex]x(1.3)=196\\\\x=\frac{196}{1.3}\\\\x=150.77[/tex]

The wholesale price of the bike is $150.77


1/2 of a box of cereal is divided equally between 4 bowls.How much cereal is in each bowl

Answers

Answer:

0.125

Step-by-step explanation:

you have half of box divide that by 4

Explain why i^18 must be equal to -1.

Answers

Answer:

i is equal to the square root of -1, and -1 to any power equals -1

Step-by-step explanation:


[tex]i^18[/tex] must be equal to 1 because [tex]i^4[/tex] is equal to 1, and 18 is a multiple of 4.

The imaginary unit i is defined as the square root of -1. Therefore, by definition, [tex]i^2[/tex] = -1.

Now let's consider higher powers of i:

[tex]- i^3 = i^2 i = -1 i = -i[/tex]

[tex]- i^4 = i^2 = -1 = 1[/tex]

Notice that when we raise i to the fourth power, we get 1. This is a key observation because it means that the powers of i repeat every four powers. This is known as the cyclical nature of the powers of i.

Given that [tex]i^4 = 1[/tex], we can express any power of i that is a multiple of 4 as 1. This is because raising i to any multiple of 4 will result in an even number of -1 factors, which will always multiply to 1.

Now, let's consider [tex]i^18[/tex]:

- Since 18 is divisible by 4 (18 = 4 * 4.5), we can express [tex]i^18 as (i^4)^4.5[/tex].

- We know that [tex]i^4 = 1[/tex], so [tex](i^4)^4.5 = 1^4.5 = 1[/tex].

Therefore, [tex]i^18[/tex] = 1, not -1 as initially stated. The power of i cycles through -1, -i, 1, and i, repeating every four powers. Since 18 is a multiple of 4, i^18 lands on 1 in this cycle.

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