How are convection currents important in the Earth System?

Answers

Answer 1
Without convection, the equator would stay smoldering hot, the poles would stay well in the deep freeze, and places in between would be in between. The currents move the warm air and warm water from the tropics up to the poles and move cold air and water from the poles down to the tropics. Until now, the coasts have enjoyed milder weather because of the convection currents.  -Hope this helps!

Related Questions

which of the following can a cell contain. A. a number B. a word C. a function D.all of these.

Answers

A cell can contain D.) all of these

Answer:

all of these is the answer

9.06 unit test : spreadsheet

Pressure increases with depth towards the center of earth. In which layer would you expect pressure to be the greatest.

Answers

You could expect to find it in the inner core
The inner core is most likely the pressure which the earth has

I NEED IT CORRECT OR ILL FAIL MY COURSE:(
What role did gravity play in the formation of the planets?
A.
Gravitational forces brought together several moon-sized bodies, called planetesimals, to form larger bodies that became planets.
B.
The gravity of the Sun was too weak to hold it together, and large pieces of the Sun broke off to form the planets.
C.
Planet-sized bodies passing by the solar system were pulled in by Earth's gravity and fell into orbit around the Sun.
D.
The gravitational forces inside small asteroids pushed outward, causing the asteroids to swell to the size of planets.

Answers

What role did gravity play in the formation of the planets?
A.
Gravitational forces brought together several moon-sized bodies, called planetesimals, to form larger bodies that became planets.

Answer:

Gravitational forces brought together several moon-sized bodies, called planetesimals, to form larger bodies that became planets.

Explanation:

What percentage of Earth's water is found in glaciers?

Answers

The ocean holds about 97 percent of the Earth's water; the remaining three percent is found in glaciers and ice, below the ground, in rivers and lakes. Of the world's total water supply of about 332 million cubic miles of water, about 97 percent is found in the ocean. Hope this helps

Final answer:

Glaciers and ice caps hold about 68.7% of Earth's fresh water, with most freshwater being stored in Antarctica and Greenland. They are essential parts of the water cycle and are vital fresh water reserves that could be affected by global warming.

Explanation:

Approximately 68.7% of Earth's fresh water is contained within glaciers and ice caps, with the vast majority of that - 90% in Antarctica, 9% in Greenland, and the remaining 1% scattered in other alpine regions. Glaciers play a crucial role as they hold about 69% of the world's fresh water, highlighting their importance in the global water cycle and as reserves of fresh water. As the Earth's climate warms, these glaciers are melting at an accelerated pace, which could significantly affect water supplies and sea levels worldwide.

The distribution of water on Earth is predominantly in the oceans, with about 97% being salt water. Freshwater accounts for only 3% of the Earth's water, with glaciers and polar ice caps comprising most of this freshwater. The potential melting of this ice due to global warming poses a serious threat to coastal cities and freshwater systems.

jamal combined baking soda and vinegar but he is having trouble determining if what he observed is a chemical reaction or a physical change. a.change in color
b. absorption of heat
c. no change on properties
d. formation of new substances

Answers

D is the answer............
D.formation of new substances i hope this helps you 

What is the difference between a convergent and divergent plate boundary

Answers

Answer:   Divergent boundaries -- where new crust is generated as the plates pull away from each other. Convergent boundaries -- where the crust is destroyed as one plate dives under another.

In addition, convergent boundaries form earthquakes and volcanoes, while divergent boundaries form seafloor spreading.

Explanation:

Divergent boundaries involve plates moving apart and creating new crust, whereas convergent boundaries involve plates moving toward each other, often resulting in subduction and the destruction of crust.

Divergent Plate Boundaries:

Definition: At a divergent plate boundary, two tectonic plates move away from each other.

Formation: This movement creates a gap between the plates, and magma from the mantle rises to fill this gap, creating new crust as it cools and solidifies. This is why they are sometimes called constructive boundaries.

Examples:

An example of a divergent boundary between oceanic plates is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, where the Eurasian Plate and the North American Plate are moving apart.An example of a divergent boundary on continental plates is the East African Rift, where the African Plate is splitting into smaller tectonic plates.

Convergent Plate Boundaries:

Definition: At a convergent plate boundary, two tectonic plates move toward each other.

Formation: When these plates collide, the denser plate is often forced beneath the less dense plate in a process called subduction. This destruction of the crust is why they are sometimes called destructive boundaries.

Examples:

An example of a convergent boundary between an oceanic and a continental plate is the boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate, forming the Cascade Mountain Range.Another example is the collision between the Indian Plate and the Eurasian Plate, which has formed the Himalayas.

A remote-controlled car is moving in a vacant parking lot. The velocity of the car as a function of time is given by υ⃗ =[5.00m/s−(0.0180m/s3)t2]i^ + [2.00m/s+(0.550m/s2)t]j^. Part A What is ax(t) the x-component of the acceleration of the car as function of time?

Answers

it would possibly be [7.00m/s(0.5613m/s)

Assume that the light from the flashlight is light from a star. Identify the spot where the light from this “star” is most concentrated.

Answers

The spot where the light is most concentrated would be at the center. The light is most dense at the center of the flashlight. It will show brightly at the center where the light is disbursed.

The spot where the light from this “star” is most concentrated is at the centre.

What is light?

Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that makes things visible or enables the human eye to see. It can also be described as radiation that is visible to the human eye. Light contains photons, which are little energy packets. Light never deviates from a straight course

The spot where the light is most concentrated would be at the center. The light is most dense at the center of the flashlight. It will show brightly at the center where the light is disbursed.

The spot where the light from this “star” is most concentrated is at the centre.

To learn more about light refer to the link:

brainly.com/question/15200315

#SPJ2

What is the atomic number for titanium

Answers

The atomic number (as according to the periodic table) is 22. You can find the atomic number by looking at the top number of the element in the periodic table.

The setting sun is actually visible after it has dropped below the horizon due to the bending of light waves entering the atmosphere at a non-perpendicular angle to the surface, a process known as?

Answers

That's one result of "refraction".

Refraction is the process in which light  will bend away or towards the normal at the point of incidence when light comes from one optical medium to another optical medium.

During sunset, sun is still visible after it has dropped below the horizon.It is so because the light coming from sun is refracted when it passes through the atmosphere.

Our atmosphere has not a constant density.It varies depending its position from earth surface. Hence, refractive index of each layer of atmosphere varies which results in the refraction of sun light for which sun is visible though it is geometrically below the horizon.


Hence, the correct answer to the question is refraction.

an object increases its velocity from 22m/s to 36 m/s in 5s. what is the acceleration of the object?

Answers

The acceleration formula is Vf-Vi/2t or acceleration equals the final velocity minus the initial velocity divided by time.
The object's final velocity: 36 m/s
The objects initial velocity: 22 m/s
The time: 5 seconds
36-22/5
14/5
14/5=2.8
The acceleration of the object is 2.8 m/s^2.

The acceleration of the object is 2.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

Given the following data:

Initial velocity = 22 m/s. Final velocity = 36 m/s. Time = 5 seconds.

To find the acceleration of the object:

Mathematically, acceleration is given by the formula;

[tex]A = \frac{V\; - \;U}{t}[/tex]

Where:

A is the acceleration. V is the final velocity. U is the initial velocity. t is the time measured in seconds.

Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]A = \frac{36 \; - \;22}{5}\\\\A = \frac{14}{5}[/tex]

Acceleration, A = 2.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]

Therefore, the acceleration of the object is 2.8 [tex]m/s^2[/tex].

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/8898885

Physics homework help.

Answers

(24.6 m/s) / (50 m/s^2)

= 0.492 second.

Explain what would most likely happen to cloud formation if the humidity increases. Use complete sentences and give at least two supporting details.

Please do not copy off the internet, and put it in your own words.

Answers

Clouds are formed when the moisture content in the atmosphere is saturated. Thus as humidity increases, cloud formation also increases.

What is humidity?

Humidity can be defined as the concentration of water vapor in the air. Thus, if there is high amount of water vapour humidity will be high. High humidity can be result in bad weather conditions such as hurricanes.

Clouds are formed by gases , when the air is saturated with water vapour. That is at the point where, maximum water content is accommodated in air.

The moisture, atmospheric gases and dust clog together to form clouds. Hence, as the humidity increases more water content can be accommodated in air and thereby more tends to form clouds in atmosphere.

Learn more on clouds,

brainly.com/question/1558130

#SPJ2

Increased humidity leads to higher chances of cloud formation as more water vapor is available in the air to condense around particles, creating moisture droplets which become clouds.

If humidity increases, cloud formation is more likely because humidity refers to the amount of water vapor in the air. When the air is moist and ascends, it cools and reaches a point where the water vapor can condense around particles known as condensation nuclei.

As relative humidity approaches 100%, condensation is likely to occur, particularly when tiny particles like dust or smoke are available to act as nuclei that the water vapor can condensate on, forming visible clouds.

A child weighs 300 N. What is the child's mass

Answers

weight / g = mass 300N/9.8m/s^2= mass 30.6kg
Final answer:

The mass of a child of weight 300 N is calculated by dividing the weight by the standard acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2). Thus the child's mass is approximately 30.6 kg.

Explanation:

The weight of an object is the force of gravity on it and can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the object by the gravitational constant. The child's weight is given as 300 N. Based on the standard acceleration rate due to gravity, which is about 9.8 m/s2, we can find the mass using the formula W=mg where W is weight, m is mass, and g is gravity. Therefore, m=W/g which gives us m=300 N/9.8 m/s2 which is approximately 30.6 kg.

Learn more about Mass and Weight here:

https://brainly.com/question/34136045

#SPJ3

Other Questions
The case of Furman v. Georgia (1972) resulted in a reinterpretation of the meaning of there are 72 members of the show choir .There are 6 more boys than girls in the choir . Write a model of a system for the above situation what is 7y+4x=3 that is in slope-intercept form of the equation and is the perpendicular to the line that passes through the point of (-4, -7) Which statement best explains why there are 64 possible codons in the genetic code and only 20 amino acids that make proteins of living organisms on Earth?A) Several codons code for the same amino acid.B) Each codon can code for several amino acids.C) Many other amino acids are made but do not form proteins.D) Stop codons make up many of the remaining base sequences. Carolina, Alicia y yo vamos al lago maana. Nosotras estamos . a. haciendo planes b. hacer fila c. qu hacemos Which expression is equivalent to 2(m 4) + 1? A. 2m 7 B. 2m 3 C. 2m + 9 D. 2m + 10 Part b suppose the magnitude of the gravitational force between two spherical objects is 2000 n when they are 100 km apart. what is the magnitude of the gravitational force fg between the objects if the distance between them is 150 km ? express your answer in newtons to three significant figures. hints fg = 889 n submitmy answersgive up correct significant figures feedback: your answer 890 n was either rounded differently or used a different number of significant figures than required for this part. part c what is the gravitational force fg between the two objects described in part b if the distance between them is only 50 km ? Research studies by psychologist _____ demonstrated that infants acquire object permanence at a much younger age than piaget believed. Monika has a dialect that differs in pronunciation from her cousin who lives in another country. the concern about dialects is that they can lead to For what kind of compromise did the great compromise call A travel bureau estimates that when 20 tourists go to a resort with ten hotels. find the probability that no hotel is left vacant when the first group of 20 tourists arrives. In McCulloch v. Maryland, the Supreme Court ruled that Congress A congenital heart defect in which there is an opening between the two atria is abbreviated as a (n) Who was the man that proposed the uncertainty principle Carbon dioxide is split to form oxygen gas and carbon compounds _____. License plates in a particular state display 2 letters followed by 3 numbers. How many different license plates can be manufactured for this state? The Royal Canadian Mounted Police was originally formed to search for gold in the Yukon Territory. True or false? If the statement is false, rewrite it correctly. Im a real powerhouse thats plain to see I break down food to release energy what am I a certain number of quartersz five times as many pennies as quarters, and 12 more dimes than quarters are worth 8.00. dollars how many of each coins are there Which term best describes is a way of acquiring knowledge that cannot be obtained by inference, deduction, observation, reason, analysis or experience? Steam Workshop Downloader