How can human activities affect the frequency and impact of natural disasters? << Read Less

Answers

Answer 1
Human activities such as Smog and Greenhouse gas can weaken the Earth's atmosphere allowing the suns rays to be more powerful when passing through the Atmosphere.

Related Questions

Which type of memory allows you to have meaningful conversations?

Answers

The memory responsible for allowing us to have meaningful conversations is the echoic memory. This type of memory falls under the sensory memory in which they use the auditory information that enables an individual to retain and recall information with the use of his or her way of perceiving sound and for a person to be able to create meaningful conversations towards other people.

Why is a fat-free diet dangerous?


It can cause the body to break down muscle tissues.

It can result in a deficiency of essential carbohydrates.

It can result in a deficiency of essential fatty acids.

Answers

The last one? It is the only closest one I believe. :) Another side effect of reducing fat intake is that people avoid animal foods like meat and eggs, which are protein-rich and can induce satiety and help with weight loss

It can result in a deficiency of essential fatty acids.

Why is sandstone considered a rock and NOT a mineral? What characteristics of a mineral does it not meet? Answer in at least 2 sentences

Answers

Sandstone is a clastic sedimentary rock which is composed mainly of sand sized mineral particles or rock fragments. The major minerals found in sandstone is feldspar and quartz.
Sandstone is not considered to be a mineral because, it did not meet all the criteria of mineral substances. Sandstone does not have a crystalline structure. 

Final answer:

Sandstone is a rock because it lacks a consistent crystal structure and is made up of various minerals and particles, unlike a mineral which must have a unique crystalline structure and a specific chemical formula.

Explanation:

Sandstone is considered a rock and not a mineral because it does not have a consistent internal crystal structure and is not composed of a single substance. A mineral, by definition, is a naturally occurring, inorganic solid with a specific chemical formula and a unique crystalline structure. Sandstone fails to meet these criteria because it is a clastic sedimentary rock composed of sand-sized particles that can include a variety of minerals like quartz and feldspar, as well as rock fragments or organic material. Different parts of sandstone may have different compositions, making it heterogeneous. Furthermore, sandstone is often found in layers or beds, can be granular or gritty, and displays physical characteristics like color variation and potentially containing fossils, which are not features specific to minerals.

what happens to food energy during photosynthesis

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Food energy is produced while in cellular respiration.

The ion needed to initiate the release of acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft is

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The answer to this is calcium.

The ion needed to initiate the release of acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft is the calcium ions.

What is a Synaptic cleft?

A synaptic cleft may be defined as the type of tiny space after the axon terminal of the pre-synaptic neuron and initiation of the cell body or dendrites of the postsynaptic neuron. It is also known as the synaptic gap.

When the presynaptic membrane of an axon terminal is depolarized, it induces the opening of voltage-gated calcium ion channels. It allows the influx of calcium ions inside the cell.

This entry of calcium ions induces the fusion of synaptic vesicles with the membrane and finally the liberation of neurotransmitters such as acetylcholine molecules into the empty space which is known as the synaptic cleft.

Therefore, calcium ions are needed in order to initiate the release of acetylcholine into the synaptic cleft.

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When a doctor observes your symptoms and tells you that you have flu, she is reasoning?

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When a doctor observes the symptom of a patient and tells that he or she is likely having a flu, the reasoning she or he used is likely from the effect to cause. The reasoning from effect to cause is having to check on the cause in order to produce or come out with the effect in which the symptoms is the cause of the flu, in which the flu is the effect.

Which process brings energy to the biosphere?

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The process that brings energy to the biosphere is PHOTOSYNTHESIS.
Photosynthesis is the process by which energy from the sun is trapped and used to produce food by plants. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water react together in the chloroplast in the presence of sunlight to form starch and oxygen. Oxygen is the by product of the reaction. The energy from the sun is stored inside the starch molecule in form of chemical energy and this energy is made available to the animals when they consume the produced starch. Thus, photosynthesis is the source of all energy in the biosphere.

In any ecosystem, all incoming energy will eventually be

A. passed on to the decomposers when organisms die
B. released into the surrounding environment as heat
C. transferred up from one trophic level to the next
D. used by plants in the process of photosynthesis


A reaction in which the reactants have a greater amount of free energy than the products that are formed will be

A. endergonic, with a net release of free energy to the surroundings
B. endergonic, absorbing free energy from the surroundings
C. exergonic, with a net release of free energy to the surroundings
D. exergonic, absorbing free energy from the surroundings

Answers

First would be A Second would be c\

What is the purpose of the villi and microvilli of the small intestine and the circular folds of the large intestine?

Answers

The villi can increase the surface area in the small intestine for absorption of digested food. As the villi has a thin wall, one cell thick, which can speed up diffusion, and a network of blood capillaries to absorb and transfer nutrients.
And in large intestine, those folds can also increase the surface area for reabsorption of unabsorbed food, mostly water.

Final answer:

The villi and microvilli of the small intestine significantly increase the surface area to optimize the absorption of nutrients, while the circular folds of the large intestine help in slowing down waste to absorb water and electrolytes.

Explanation:

The purpose of the villi and microvilli in the small intestine is to augment the available surface area to maximize the absorption of nutrients. Absorptive cells that line the small intestine have microvilli, small projections that further boost surface area for enhanced nutrient absorption. Additionally, the small intestine is characterized by folds, known as villi, which are covered with microvilli, enlarging the surface area up to 600 times. This adaptation facilitates efficient digestion and absorption due to the extensive contact area for digestive enzymes and nutrient uptake. The folds in the mucosa are akin to the corrugations of cardboard, aiming to maximize the surface area in a limited space. Each villus encompasses a network of blood and lymph vessels that transport the absorbed nutrients throughout the body.

On the other hand, the large intestine features circular folds, which primarily function to slow the passage of waste material, allowing for more time to absorb water and electrolytes. The large intestine does not have villi or microvilli as its primary function is concerned with water absorption and waste formation rather than nutrient absorption.

What is the primary storage form of carbohydrate in the body?
a. ​glucagon
b. ​glucose
c. ​starch
d. ​fiber
e. ​glycogen?

Answers

The primary store is glucagon. This substance is stored in the liver. Digestion breaks down starch to glucose which is transported around the body. Excess glucose is then converted to glycogen and stored in the liver. Starch is how carbohydrates are stored in plants. Fibre refers to the parts of plants that humans cannot digest or cellulose. This makes up plant cell walls.
Final answer:

Glycogen is the primary storage form of carbohydrates in the body, stored in liver and muscle cells, and is broken down into glucose when needed.

Explanation:

The primary storage form of carbohydrate in the body is e. glycogen. Glycogen is made up of glucose monomers and is a highly branched molecule, usually stored in liver and muscle cells. Glycogen functions as the animal equivalent of starch. When the blood glucose levels decrease, the body breaks down glycogen into glucose in a process called glycogenolysis, maintaining the homeostasis of glucose levels in the bloodstream.

1. In a population of 200 field mice, 98 mice are homozygous dominant for brown fur (FF), 84 mice are heterozygous (Ff), and 18 mice are homozygous recessive and have white fur (ff).

A. What are the genotype frequencies of this mice population?

FF =

Ff =

ff =

B. What are the allele frequencies of this population?

F allele =

f allele =

Answers

A.
The genotype frequencies can be determined by dividing the number of individuals with a genotype by the total number all the individuals. 
FF genotype frequency:
98÷200=0,49. There are approximately 5 homozygous dominant mice in 10.
Ff genotype frequency:
84÷200=0,42. There are approximately 4 heterozygous mice in 10.
ff genotype frequency:
18÷200=0,09. There are approximately 1 homozygous recessive mouse in 10.

B.
To determine the frequency of an allele we can divide the number of times that the allele appears by the total number of alleles.
F allele frequency:
[tex] \frac{(98*2)+84}{400} [/tex]=0.7
There are 7 F alleles in 10 random alleles.
f allele frequency:
[tex] \frac{84+(18*2)}{400} [/tex]=0.3
There are 3 f alleles in 10 random alleles.

Which of the following is an example of natural resources? (4 points)

Factories, good roads, and a large population

Rich soil, forests, and minerals

Automobiles, dairy farms, and governments

Stores, chemical companies, and clothing factories

Answers

Rich soil, forests, and minerals is your answer

hope this helps
..The answer should generally be obvious.
It's B.
This is because forests are renewable; trees grow back over a small period of time. Minerals do as well, and rich soil can earn back its nutrients through time.
Automobiles are not renewable as they give off carbon dioxide, which would be referred to as a greenhouse gas. One that keeps heat in our atmosphere.
Chemical companies dispose of harmful gasses and chemicals that are harmful to our earth, as well as factories.

Which of the following does NOT describe the macronucleus of a paramecium?
A. The macronucleus does not disintegrate during conjugation.
B. The macronucleus is not exchanged during conjugation.
C. The macronucleus has multiple copies of the genes that are used in day-to-day activities.
D. The macronucleus forms from the fusion of micronuclei.

Answers

D. The macronucleus does not disintegrate during conjugation.

The macronucleus contains the working copies of genes needed to support an enormous cell. It is formed by a division of the fused diploid nucleus after conjugation followed by multiple rounds of internal gene replication which does not occurs in the micronucleus.

Final answer:

The correct option describing what does NOT occur in a paramecium macronucleus is D: The macronucleus forms from the fusion of micronuclei. The macronucleus actually develops from the micronuclei after conjugation without any fusion of micronuclei.

Explanation:

To address the student's question regarding the macronucleus of a paramecium, we must examine each statement provided:

A. The macronucleus does not disintegrate during conjugation: This statement is true as the macronucleus disintegrates, and new ones form from the micronuclei after conjugation.B. The macronucleus is not exchanged during conjugation: This statement is true; during conjugation, paramecia exchange micronuclei, not macronuclei.C. The macronucleus has multiple copies of the genes that are used in day-to-day activities: This statement is true; the macronucleus contains multiple copies of the genome for metabolic and developmental functions.D. The macronucleus forms from the fusion of micronuclei: This statement is false, and therefore, is the correct option for describing what does NOT occur. Indeed, the macronucleus is not formed by the fusion of micronuclei. Instead, new macronuclei develop from the micronuclei post-conjugation, but there's no fusion involved in this process.

Thus, the correct response to the student’s question is option D: The macronucleus forms from the fusion of micronuclei.

From the origins of the human species some 3 million years ago until about the year 1800, most people in the world lived in which type of societies

Answers

industrial
agrarian
hunting and gathering
horticultural and pastoral 

GOOD LUCK!!

A child recovering from a severe asthma attack is given oral prednisone 15 mg twice daily. what is the priority nursing intervention

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The priority nursing intervention would avoiding exposure of the child to infection. The explanation behind this is prednisone decreases the child's resistance to definite infectious progressions and, as an anti-inflammatory drug, covers infection. The child will self-limit action contingent on respiratory status. The eosinophil count is frequently reliably improved in children with asthma. The child will need sufficient hydration to help release and eject mucus.

What is the smallest lithostratigraphic rock unit? formation bed layer group

Answers

A bed is the smallest.

Answer: Option (1)

Explanation:

The basic lithostratigraphic unit of rock is formation. A formation is comprised of definite rock body whose rock characteristics can be compared to another rock strata, and can be mapped easily.

A bed is defined as the distinctive rock layer that can be differentiate from its upper layer and the lower layer, and are usually more than 1 cm in thickness.

A layer is defined as a distinct rock body, which has a particular rock materials and are distinguishable from one type to another and they are precisely traceable.

A group of rock is comprised of different rock units or layers, forming a division of the geological rock history.

Thus, the correct answer is option (1).

what types of carbohydrates are made of chains of alpha and beta glucose?

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Starch is made up of alpha glucose. Fiber and Cellulose is made up of beta glucose. 

________ cells, which differentiate into osteoblasts, are located in the endosteum and inner cellular layer of the periosteum.

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Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC), which differentiate into osteoblasts, are located in the endosteum and inner cellular layer of the periosteum.
MSC are adult stem cells found in the bone marrow, but also can be found isolated in other tissues including cord blood, peripheral blood, fallopian tube, and fetal liver and lung.
Mesenchymal stem cells

What is the breakdown of rocks and minerals into small particles without a change in composition called?
(a) Igneous Intrusion
(b) Chemical Precipitation
(c) Metamorphic Foliation
(d) Mechanical Weathering

Answers

The best way to get your answer would be going over the meanings of these words but i think d Mechanical weathering

Of the 65 million americans living with an incurable sexually transmitted infection, most of them have

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Of all the sixty five million americans living with an incurable sexually transmitted infection, most of the ones that have it are young people. As well as men with men, minority population and even certain racial groups as these are likely the factors or people who are most likely to acquire the infection.

Why algae in the ocean can have a very high NPP and a very low amount of stored biomass

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The algae in the ocean have a very high Net Primary Productivity (NPP) and a very low amount of store biomass. This is because THE GROWTH RATE OF ALGAE IN THE OCEAN IS HIGH. The store biomass is low because THE PRIMARY CONSUMERS FEED ON THESE ALGAE THUS LOWERING THE BIOMASS AMOUNT. The production of biomass is related to the NPP.

The nurse is caring for a client who has a multifetal pregnancy. what topic should the nurse prioritize during health education

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She should ask about what she needs to know and then right it down for when she needs it!

Which is a common complication of gonorrhea and chlamydia?

Answers

Gonorrhea and chlamydia are both sexually transmitted infections (STI).
Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is the common complication of gonorrhea. PID  is an infection of the organs of a women's reproductive system (uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and cervix)


the cells of unicellular organisms are A.) specialized to perform specific tasks B.) larger than those of multicellular organisms C.) able to carry out all of the functions necessary for life D.) unable to respond to changes in the environment

Answers

Unicellular organism are bacteria archaea or protozoa. these are usually prokaryotic and eukaryotic organism.

Your answer is most likely C

I hope this helps.

HAPPY HALLOWEEN

Final answer:

The cells of unicellular organisms are capable of performing all of life's essential functions and responding to their environment. Unlike multicellular organisms where cells are specialized for specific tasks, each unicellular organism carries out all functions within a single cell. However, multicellular organisms offer higher levels of organization and complexity.

Explanation:

The cells of unicellular organisms, such as bacteria, can carry out all the functions necessary for life. Unlike the cells of multicellular organisms which are specialized, each cell of a unicellular organism can perform tasks essential for its survival, such as converting the energy in sugar molecules into energy in ATP. At the same time, these cells can also respond to their environment by turning on and off specific genes according to the demands of their surroundings.

Despite this adaptability, unicellular organisms do not have the level of complexity or organization seen in multicellular organisms. Organisms composed of multiple cells can coordinate between distantly located cells and have developed systems such as a circulatory system or an efficient respiratory system to bring nutrients and oxygen to their cells respectively. Furthermore, these cells become more efficient by becoming specialized, doing fewer tasks but doing them extremely well.

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true or false : the endoplasmic reticulum is in charge of decoding the messenger RNA to produce proteins

Answers

true becauee I sends it deep iside of it

Which of the following limits the maximum size of a cell?

A. The stage of the cell cycle

B. The ratio of cell surface area to volume

C. The number of mitochondria in the cell

D. The size of the organism

Answers

The answer is B. As a cell becomes bigger, the ratio of cell surface area to volume decreases.
A cell needs to import and export things according to its needs.
As a cell get's bigger, it needs to export and import more things.
However, the surface area to volume ratio gets smaller as a cell gets bigger.
In order for a large cell to import and export efficiently to meet its needs, it either cannot be large at all or must develop something that increases its surface area.

Have a nice day! :)

The ratio of cell surface area to volume limits the maximum size of a cell (Option B).

The plasma membrane that surrounds a cell controls the passage of materials (nutrients, waste products, etc) inside and outside the cell.

The cell surface area is directly associated with the rate at which this passage occurs and cell volume.

In consequence, as the cell surface increases, the cell volume then can increase in a faster manner.

In conclusion, the ratio of cell surface area to volume limits the maximum size of a cell (Option B).

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Human processes mainly contribute to the

Answers

... release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere
atmospheric pollutants such as greenhouse gases polluting the air and increasing global warming.

what was the most likely source region for the air mass over pennsylvania

Answers

Final answer:

The air mass over Pennsylvania typically originates from the continental polar region (bringing cold, dry air) or the maritime tropical region (bringing warm, moist air).

Explanation:

The source region for the air mass over Pennsylvania is typically the continental polar or maritime tropical regions. These source regions typically influence the climate and weather patterns of the state. Continental polar air masses originate from the northern plains of Canada and bring cold, dry air. Maritime tropical air masses originate from the Gulf of Mexico and bring warm, moist air. The type of air mass over Pennsylvania can change depending on the season and weather patterns.

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True or false carbohydrates also make up part of the cell membrane

Answers

True because carbohydrates are in the cell membrane.

What are the bonds that hold nucleotides together in a "base-pair"?

Answers

hydrogen bonds is the answer
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