What were three things that Germany was required to do as a result of the treaty that ended World War I?
The victory of the Triple Entente in the conflicts of the First War stipulated the agreements to be signed by the defeated nations. Germany, considered the main culprit for the conflicts, was forced to accept the impositions of the Treaty of Versailles, signed in 1919.
The three main things imposed on Germany by the winners of the First World War were:
To bear the costs of war by means of astronomical indemnities Detach territories and deliver part of their colonies Not possessing heavy artillery and restraining army sizeContrary to ensuring peace, the Treaty of Versailles caused uprising in the Germans and is seen as the great motivation for World War II. The punitive character fueled the revanchist sentiment, which opened space for the rise of Nazi-fascist states in Europe.
Why was the western frontier an important area for the patriots to control
What is the new relationship declared between americans and their "british brethren," and how might it differ from the old?
The post-Revolution relationship between Americans and the British evolved from colonial subjects to citizens of an independent nation, transforming into a diplomatic and trade-focused interaction after the War of 1812 with treaties like the Rush-Bagot Agreement.
Explanation:The new relationship declared between Americans and their "British brethren" following the American Revolutionary War and War of 1812 was characterized by a formal separation and the establishment of the United States as a sovereign nation, contrasted from the previous colonial relationship where Americans considered themselves Britons. This was a seismic shift from being subjects of the British Crown to being citizens of an independent country. The new relationship evolved into one of diplomacy and mutual interests, especially after the War of 1812, with subsequent agreements such as the Rush-Bagot Agreement improving trade and foreign relations between the two nations.
The legacy of the American Revolution and the sentiment of unity among Englishmen dissolved with the Declaration of Independence, which cited the refusal of the British to listen to American grievances. Further dissolutions were seen during the War of 1812, as the United States and Great Britain grappled with unresolved issues, leading to new boundaries and the beginnings of a more American identity. However, it wasn't until the post-war agreements that the framework for a long-lasting peace and mutual economic prosperity was truly laid down.
How does this part of the constitution uphold the principles of a representative democracy?
Answer
The Seventh Amendment of the U.S Constitution allows for application of the principle of representative democracy.
Explanation
A representative democracy is a governing system in a country that allows its citizens to vote for those representing them in congress for passing laws. This system works where there is: equal opportunity during competition that select leaders, free communication and a strong belief by voters in choosing candidates. The foundations of representative democracy are equal chances to vote, citizen inclusion, agenda controlled by citizens and effective participation of citizens.
The river valleys of the tigris euphrates the nile and the indus were centers of civilization because they?
The river valleys of the Tigris, Euphrates, Nile, and Indus were centers of civilization due to their geographical characteristics, including predictable flood patterns and fertile soil. These conditions facilitated agriculture and population growth, which in turn led to the development of complex societies and civilizations, marked by technological advances and organized, settled communities.
Explanation:The river valleys of the Tigris, Euphrates, Nile, and Indus were centers of civilization due to favorable geographical characteristics that supported thriving societies. For example, The Nile River and its predictable flood patterns allowed Egyptian civilization to flourish, with abundant food supplies supporting large cities and grand architecture. Hieroglyphs used in this region left a clear record of its history.
Similarly, the Indus Valley civilization developed as a result of the Neolithic Revolution, whereby people began living in settled communities along the river bank. This civilization was characterized by manifold advances, including the cultivation of crops like wheat and barley and the domestication of animals. Furthermore, large, well-planned cities such as Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro emerged, displaying unique urban planning and advanced technology.
In Mesopotamia, the unpredictable flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers often brought destruction but also nourished the soil, creating a productive environment for civilization's growth. Egyptians drew from these geographical conditions a feeling of cosmic justice, which underlay significant concepts like Ma'at, combining ideas of order, truth, justice, and balance.
Learn more about River Valleys here:https://brainly.com/question/1448947
#SPJ12
The trading of cloth, guns, and liquor served as what section of the Triangular Trade Route?
Answer:
The trading of cloth, guns, and liquor served as the second section of the Triangular Trade Route, when the manufacturated goods from Europe and the slaves from Africa reached the Americas.
Explanation:
The triangular trade was a commercial route that was established in the Atlantic Ocean from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century, so it can be considered a long-standing historical phenomenon. Its denomination is due to the fact that, on the map, it traced a figure similar to a triangle, involving three continents.
It began with the departure from Western Europe with manufactures and supplies of all kinds. It was rescaled on the west coast of Africa, between the Senegal and Congo rivers, centered in the area generically known as Guinea, where some products could serve for the exchange. The product that was loaded there was black slaves, whose trade and supply, through continuous wars, was encouraged by elites and local merchants. The next stop was the islands of the Antilles and the American coast, where slaves and most European goods were sold, and colonial products (sugar, tobacco, cocoa) and precious metals were loaded back into Europe.
What was the name given to the group headed by eustakio mendizabel benito at the start of 1970?
In at least one hundred and fifty words, evaluate the effectiveness of the presidential election process in the united states.
Every 4 years, the corresponding Tuesday between November 2 and 8, and after almost a year of campaigning, US citizens are ready to vote for their candidates for president. A short time later, in the month of December, the president and vice president of the United States are elected by the vote of only 538 citizens called "electors" of the Electoral College.
The president of the United States is elected in an assembly formed by 538 voters. This figure is equal to the sum of 100 senators + 435 congressmen + 3 delegates from Washington D.C., who does not have senators but delegates. Each state contributes with a block of these delegates, whose number is equal to the sum of their representatives plus their senators or delegates.
On the ballot papers, each candidate for president has the name of their vice president and the political party to which they belong. But these votes do not elect the president for the moment, but rather they choose en bloc the delegates of this political option who will go to the electoral college later. As there are 538 delegates in total, a candidate needs at least 270 to be elected. Which translates into half of those 538 or 269 + 1 = 270 delegates to be elected President of the United States.
When a citizen votes for his or her candidate for president, this person is actually voting to instruct the elector of his or her state where his or her vote should be directed in the Electoral College. For example, if a citizen deposits his ballot for the candidate of the Republican party, this person is really ordering the "elector" of his state to vote for that candidate at the meeting of voters in the electoral college, the same in the Democratic case. Or what is the same, whoever wins the popular vote in a certain state, will get the support of "the electors" and, therefore, the state votes to that candidate and his party.
If it happens that none of the candidates get more than 269 electoral votes, the Twelfth Amendment to the Constitution comes into force and Congress decides who will be the new president. The combination of congressmen from each state is entitled to one vote per state and a simple majority of states gives one winner. This situation has occurred twice in American history. The first occurred in 1801: Thomas Jefferson was elected president; the second occurred in 1825, when President John Quincy Adams was elected.
Critics of the electoral voting system emphasize the fact that a candidate for president, still losing popular elections, can obtain 270 votes and, therefore, become president by the Electoral College.
In the 1760s, which two port cities were the largest?
what were some of the results of the efforts of prince henry of portugal, christopher colombus, and ferdinand magellan to launch nautical expeditions?
Final answer:
The efforts of Prince Henry of Portugal, Christopher Columbus, and Ferdinand Magellan greatly advanced global exploration, leading to the Age of Discovery, establishment of trade routes, spread of European influence, and significant geopolitical treaties.
Explanation:
The efforts of Prince Henry of Portugal, Christopher Columbus, and Ferdinand Magellan were instrumental in launching an era of global exploration and setting the stage for the Age of Discovery. Prince Henry, also known as 'the Navigator,' was a pioneer in exploration by establishing a school for navigation and sponsoring expeditions along the African coast. This led to the discovery of new trade routes and the establishment of trading posts in West Africa and India, which were key in establishing Portugal's sea empire. Columbus's 1492 voyage, sponsored by Spain, led to the unexpected discovery of the Americas, opening up vast new lands for European exploration and conquest. Magellan's expedition was the first to circumnavigate the globe, proving the earth's roundness and the possibility of global sea navigation. These expeditions resulted in the expansion of trade, the spread of Christianity, and significant geopolitical changes with treaties like the Treaty of Tordesillas and the Treaty of Zaragosa that divided the world into Portuguese and Spanish spheres of influence.
What does historiography suggest about history?
a) that it is a fact-based discipline
b) that it changes each decade
c) that it is open to interpretation
d) that there is only one correct interpretation
The correct answer is C) that it is open to interpretation.
The historiography suggests about history that it is open to interpretation.
History is not an exact science. In every human activity, incident, action, moment, battle, in any deed, there is always two or more versions of the story. Frequently, winners are the one who writes history, but for serious research, you always have to take into consideration the other side of the story. And with all the elements at hand, history is open to interpretation due to the different circumstances surrounding the people who are the figures of history and the decisions they made.
Which natural resource became more available to the American public as a result of railroad expansion? 1.natural 2.gas 3.wood 4.coal water
Answer:C
Explanation:
What issue is facing NATO nations at the present time?
Answer:
The issue that NATO is facing is the rebuilding of Afghanistan devastated by the war against the US.
Explanation:
NATO is an intergovernmental military alliance created after the end of World War II in the context of the bipolarity formed between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics during the Cold War period.
Since January 2006, NATO's International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) has begun replacing US troops in southern Afghanistan with Operation Enduring Freedom. The 16th British Air Assault Brigade (later reinforced by the Royal Marines) formed the core of the southern force of Afghanistan, with troops and helicopters from Australia, Canada and the Netherlands. The initial force consisted of about 3,300 Britons, 2,300 Canadians, 1,400 Dutch, 280 Danes, 300 Australians and 150 Estonians. Air support was provided by American, British, Dutch, Norwegian and French airplanes and helicopters.
In January 2006, NATO's goal in southern Afghanistan was to form the British-led Provincial Reconstruction Team in Helmand, while the Netherlands and Canada would direct those projects, respectively, in Oruzgan and Candaar. The local Taliban have expressed opposition to the arrival of the new force in power promised to resist.
according to president lincoln's plan for reconstruction, which of these would need to happen before a former confederate state could be readmitted to the united states
What was the most common overt form of slave resistance?
Final answer:
Day-to-day acts of defiance, including running away, breaking tools, and slowing down work, represented the most common form of slave resistance, exemplifying the resilience and agency of the enslaved in seeking autonomy and disrupting the plantation system.
Explanation:
The most common overt form of slave resistance was through day-to-day acts of defiance, as massive uprisings were rare due to the high risk of severe retaliation and minimal chances of ending slavery. Nevertheless, enslaved individuals employed strategies such as breaking tools, feigning ignorance, running away, and slowing down production. These small but significant acts of rebellion fostered a sense of unity and enabled slaves to assert a degree of autonomy and disrupt the plantation economy. The use of such tactics indicates the agency and resilience of enslaved people in the face of inhumanity and constant surveillance.
what was one harmful effect of industrialization that many antebellum female reform societies fought against?
How do white ethnics, like italian americans and irish americans, express their ethnicity in optional ways?
The United Kingdom, Germany, and Russia all collect taxes from their citizens. Collecting taxes from citizens is an element of any
A) market economy.
B) command economy.
C) traditional economy.
D) mixed economy.
The answer would be c)- traditional economy
The United Kingdom, Germany, and Russia all collect taxes from their citizens. Collecting taxes from citizens is an element of any traditional economy. The correct option is C.
What are the economic impacts of taxation?The lowering of taxpayers' disposable income is a result of taxation. As a result, they will spend less on necessities that must be purchased in order to increase productivity. Ability to work decreases as efficiency declines. Savings and investing ultimately suffer as a result.
When people purchase goods and services, money in a market economy goes from the consumer to businesses. The market economy provides the government with tax income. Based on the cost of the items, businesses pay sales tax. Corporate income tax, which is based on business profits, is another tax.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
Learn more about the traditional economy here:
https://brainly.com/question/17757655
#SPJ6
In what ways did the pre-columbian native american societies influence the concept of "america the exception
One act of parliament the colonists found particularly repugnant required them to house british troops in barns and warehouses; it was called the select one:
a. redcoat accommodation act.
b. stamp act.
c. quartering act.
d. english occupation act.
Which of the following describe the American relationship with the French
does the sun set in the same direction in summer and in winter
the Second Amendment which position favors District interpret interpretation of the Constitution
What did Nellie Bly report on?
Nellie Bly wrote about treatment of the mentally-ill. She faked being mental by ripping up her clothes & messing up her hair, acted like she didn't know english, and got picked up & sent to an asylum. She spent 10 days there and when she got out, she wrote all about it. Theres a movie on it! If you're interested, its called "Escaping the Madhouse"
What two things did the Black Codes try to accomplish?
They tried to prevent freedmen from voting.
They attempted to force blacks back into slavery.
They prevented blacks from some employment.
They limited where freedmen could go.
Mansa musas prigrimage to mecca was significant because it.
How did imperialism in China motivate wars and rebellion that weakened dynastic rule
Answer:
Imperialism led to Western influence in China. The Opium Wars resulted in Western control of Chinese trade and diplomacy. The Chinese people were very unhappy with the outcome of the Opium War and revolted in the Taiping Rebellion, a civil war against the government. As Western influence increased, a nationalist group known as the Boxers emerged. The Boxer Rebellion led to a weakened state of the Chinese government. Eventually, nationalism overthrew the government and dynastic rule in China.
Explanation:
Which region is not correctly matched with the person who explored or conquered it? A. southwestern United States - Francisco Vasquez de Coronado B. Mesoamerica - Hernando Cortés C. western South America - Ponce de León D. southeastern United States - Hernando de Soto
The region is not correctly matched with the person who explored or conquered it is southeastern United States - Hernando de Soto. Thus, option (D) is correct.
What is United States?The term "United States of America" is drawn entirely from the North American continent. In terms of land size and population, the United States of America is the world's third-largest country.
The country is located in North America and is bordered by the Pacific Ocean on the west and the Atlantic Ocean on the east. Francisco Vasquez was a Spanish explorer of the North American Southwest who discovered several physical sites.
Francisco Vasquez de Coronado captured other areas in the southwestern United States. Ponce de León invaded Western South America. Hernando Cortés vanquished Mesoamerica. Therefore, it can be concluded that option (D) is correct.
Learn more about the United States here:
https://brainly.com/question/480568
#SPJ2
Separation of powers means that A) the House and Senate may never pass joint resolutions on foreign policy issues. B) the national government and state governments have differing amounts and types of power. C) powers assigned to the national government are distinct from those assigned to the states. D) the legislative, executive and judicial functions of government are held by separate people and groups.
The correct answer was
D) the legislative, executive and judicial functions of government are held by separate people and groups.
Thanks Lioramat
What was Revolutionary ardor, and why was it highest at the beginning of the war?