What was the main reason that Athens and Sparta fought the Peloponnesian War? A. Sparta wanted to over throw the Athenian oligarchy.
B. Athens wanted to become the most powerful city-state in Greece.
C. Sparta and its allies felt threatened by Athens's growing power.
D. Athens wanted to control the biggest navy in ancient Greece.
The first european city established in the present day united states was
What other rebellion demonstrated tensions between rich and poor?
The Mayflower Compact was unique because it
A) was the foundation for the Declaration of Independence.
B) allowed black colonists freedom centuries before emancipation.
C) allowed colonists to import slaves from Africa to work on southern plantations.
D) was the first example of colonial European self-government in northeastern North America. 5)
What African leader opened Ethiopia to Western thought and practices? Samori Ture Muhammad Ahmad Cetshwayo Menelek
The correct answer is D) Menelik.
The African leader that opened Ethiopia to Western thought and practices was Menelik.
Menelik II (1844-1913) was the king of Shewa and became emperor of the African nation of Ethiopia in 1889 until his death. He is known for repelling successfully the Italian invasion in the battle of Badwa. But one of his most important achievements was to modernize Ethiopia by adopting Western ideas and open its country to European influences.
what were the most important achievements of julius caesar rule? what were some of the military tactics used
Julius Caesar's rule was marked by significant military conquests, including the subjugation of Gaul, and crossing into Britain and across the Rhine. He centralized power in Rome, implemented social and governmental reforms, including the introduction of the Julian calendar, and set the stage for the Roman Empire under Augustus.
Explanation:The most important achievements of Julius Caesar's rule include his military conquests, social and governmental reforms, and the introduction of the Julian calendar. Caesar's military tactics were instrumental in his numerous victories, which included taking over 800 cities and subduing 300 nations during his campaigns in Gaul. He famously crossed the Rhine and invaded Britain, marking significant expansions of Roman territory.
Caesar also played a role in transforming the Roman Republic into what would become the Roman Empire. He was declared dictator for life and instituted several reforms that centralized power and improved Rome's administrative structures. Notably, he filled the Senate with his supporters and established military colonies in conquered lands, embedding Roman power and culture deeply in these regions.
Additionally, Caesar's impact extended to the civilian realm, where he reorganized the Roman calendar into the Julian calendar, reformed the currency, and made plans for further military conquests before his assassination. His actions and policies laid much of the groundwork for his adoptive son Octavian (later known as Augustus) to further consolidate power and officially establish the Roman Empire.
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An outcome of which revolution(s) resulted in conflict and a temporary return to absolute rule?
A) The Glorious and French Revolutions
B) The Glorious Revolution
C) The French and American revolutions
D) The French Revolution
The revolution whose outcome resulted in more conflict and a temporary return to absolute rule was D). The French Revolution
The French Revolution, which lasted for 22 years, starting from 1787 to 1799, brought extensive conflicts to Europe.It uprooted absolute monarchy and the feudal system, which were common in Europe.
The French Revolution enthroned Napoleon. He ruled France and its conquered lands admirably but, he was an absolute dictator.
Thus, the revolution that resulted in conflicts and a temporary return to absolute rule was the French Revolution.
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How did the Islamic Empire impact the areas it ruled? (5 points)
Select one:
a. Jews and Christians in Islamic areas were elevated to the highest social status.
b. Islamic rulers had little impact, as they primarily let existing governments continue their rule.
c. Many people in lands subject to Muslim rule adopted Islam.
d. Islamic rulers neglected infrastructure and left areas like Baghdad in ruins.
Who is the leader of the house of representatives called in texas?
The leader of the Texas House of Representatives is called the Speaker of the House.
This individual is elected by House members and holds significant power, including appointing committee chairs and managing legislative activities. Dade Phelan is the current Speaker of the Texas House.
In the Texas House of Representatives, the leader is called the Speaker of the House. This individual is elected by the members of the House and presides over its sessions. The Speaker has significant influence, including the power to appoint committee chairs and manage the legislative process. For example, Dade Phelan, the current Speaker, plays a crucial role in organizing the House's activities and ensuring that legislation flows smoothly through committees to the floor for debates.What principles did the articles of confederation attempt to uphold? power of the states civil liberties strong central government checks and balances?
Why was the initial and subsequent colonization of the massachusetts bay colony more successful than plymouth?
Final answer:
The Massachusetts Bay Colony's success over Plymouth was due to its larger population, focus on education and industry, the governance model that favored church members, and its capital establishment in Boston which attracted a significant English population during the 'Great Migration.'
Explanation:
The initial and subsequent colonization of the Massachusetts Bay Colony was more successful than Plymouth due to multiple factors. Firstly, a larger exodus of Puritans established the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the 1630s, contributing to a more substantial population and greater cooperation with the smaller Plymouth colony. Additionally, the Massachusetts Bay Colony placed a high value on education and industry, beliefs stemming from their Puritan values that idle hands were the devil's work. As a result, the colony quickly grew large and prosperous throughout the seventeenth century.
Alongside a growing population, the governance of the Massachusetts Bay Colony also played a role. Only official church members, referred to as "visible saints," had the right to be freemen within the Massachusetts Bay Company, which governed the colony before it became a royal colony. In contrast, Plymouth remained relatively small and less economically vibrant. Furthermore, Boston's designation as the capital and the influx of approximately 80,000 English settlers during the "Great Migration" cemented Massachusetts Bay's success.
how was aryan society structured? how did this social hierarchy change over time?
The Aryan society was structured according to a hereditary caste system, initially composed of four major varnas. Over time, this evolved into a complex system with additional sub-castes. Despite the modern legal prohibition of caste discrimination, it continues to be a prominent issue in India.
Explanation:The Aryan society was structured based on a system known as varna or caste system that was predominantly hereditary. Initially, the society was composed of four major varnas or classes. The Brahmans at the top were the priests and intellectuals. They were followed by the Kshatriya, the warrior class. The third class was the Vaishya which comprised of merchants and farmers. Lastly, the Shudra, the servile class, was at the bottom of the hierarchy. There was also a group known as the Dalit or "untouchables," who were outside the caste system. This structure evolved over time and grew to accommodate subcastes. With the advent of self-rule during the 20th century and modernization, caste discrimination is no longer legal in India, although it is still practiced widely and presents challenges to social mobility.
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Which best describes the migration patterns of early humans?
Homo sapiens traveled the length of the African continent, but stayed out of the colder regions because of their inability to survive in such climates.
Homo sapiens founded communities in colder regions because they could make clothing and build efficient shelters.
The end of the Ice Age and the rising ocean levels forced Homo sapiens to move beyond the southern hemisphere.
Originating in northern Europe, Homo sapiens traveled to the southern hemisphere following herds of animals for food.
The Declaration of Independence was primarily written by who?
Answer: THOMAS JEFFERSON
Explanation/details:
In preparing the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson and the American patriots were asserting their right to govern themselves and throw off the government of the British monarchy. The American founding fathers got ideas like this from the Enlightenment philosopher John Locke. According to Locke's view, a government's power to govern comes from the consent of the people themselves -- those who are to be governed. In his Second Treatise on Civil Government, Locke argued for the rights of the people to create their own governments according to their own desires and for the sake of protecting their own life, liberty, and property. This also meant the right to change a government if the existing government did not protect those rights.
In the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson offered a list of "facts to be submitted to a candid world" to demonstrate that the British king had been seeking to establish "an absolute Tyranny over these States" (the colonial states which were declaring their independence). Revolution was justified, in the view taken by the colonists, if it could be shown that the British government was acting in tyrannical ways toward the colonies.
what were two goal european imperialists
Answer:
European imperialism had Economic, Ethnocentric, political and religious goals. The economic goals included to capture new markets to sell their products and also to obtain cheap raw materials for their industries. Political reasons included growing competition with other European countries, Securing colonies and strategic territories was considered to be a matter of national pride and prestige. The Europeans believed that their religion, cultural values, and beliefs were superior to other nations. Europeans thought that it was their mission to civilize such people.
Which of the following people could not have the document shown above? (2 points) A U.S. resident who became a legal citizen A native U.S. citizen living outside the nation A U.S. resident who is not a legal citizen A naturalized U.S. citizen visiting other nations
A naturalized citizen visiting other nations
According to the article, the site of the Temple Mount in Jerusalem is important to which faiths? Check all that apply. Hinduism Judaism Islam Buddhism Shintoism
The correct answers are Judaism and Islam.
The site of the Temple Mount is sacred for Judaism since, according to their belief, it was the place where Abraham was about to sacrifice his own son, Isaac, as God requested before an angel stopped him telling him it was a faith proof. King Solomon built a temple in that place that contained the Ark of the Covenant. That temple was destroyed by the Babylonians and years later it was rebuilt only to be destroyed again by the Romans in 70 CE, leaving only the Western Wall of the temple. The Temple Mount is a site of pilgrimage for Jews around the world and it is the most sacred place for this religion.
The Temple Mount is sacred also for Muslims, since it is the third most important sacred site for Islam, only after Mecca and Medina. According to the Quran, this was the place where Abraham was about to sacrifice his own son, Ishmael, as God requested before an angel stopped him telling him it was a faith proof. In their belief, it is also the place where the Prophet Muhammad started a night journey to heaven. In the 7th century the Umayyads built the Dome of the Rock and in the 8th century, they built the Al-Aqsa Mosque.
Answer: b and c
Explanation:
got it right
Is the word "democracy" found in the declaration of independence and/or the constitution?
How and why did the colonial resentment of British policies move from protest and demonstration to war and the Declaration of Independence?
Which African American leader joined, and then left the Communist Party?
Paul Robeson, the African American singer and actor, joined and then left the Communist Party, which resulted in severe personal and professional consequences during the Cold War era.
Despite being a vocal advocate for Black rights and equality, his unwillingness to renounce his communist affiliations during the Cold War era led to severe repercussions, including the revocation of his U.S. passport.
As a result, he was condemned by mainstream society and suffered professionally. Robeson's involvement with the Communist Party showcases the complexities of Black radicalism and the intersection of racial justice with other socioeconomic ideologies during the 20th century.
Which of the following is NOT true about Christendom during the Middle Ages?
Answer:
Gregorian chant was polyphonic music produced by Benedict of Nursia in the court of Charlemagne.
Explanation:
Which describes the duty of “common people” in confucianism?
If Al Qaeda had its objective fulfilled, which of the following kinds of futures would the world have?
Select one:
a. Socialist
b. Anarchist
c. Religious
d. All of the above
Explain how food
availability affected the population growth in Mesopotamia
Agriculture had an important part in Mesopotamia, the climate of the region was dry with little rainfall, which was a big problem. Once they developed the irrigation system that depended on the flooding of the rivers, they had food surplus. Food surplus means that the population has food to eat, to sell and also means that the population can grow.
They were able to trade their extra crops for other goods such as stone, wood, metal products, which made possible for them to built canals and ditches to bring water to the land.
As you can see, food surplus made possible for them to have a better and comfortable life, which also made possible for the population to grow.
How di the scientific revolution lead to the ideas of the enlightenment?
The involvement of the United States in the Korean War illustrates which of the following choices?
Answer:
Policy of Containment
Explanation:
Choose one writer or artist from the Italian Renaissance and describe how Renaissance ideas influence his or her work.
Why was the bay of pigs a success for the USSR?
Which kind of government did the american colonists create when they formed the united states of america?
What occupies most time for the ancestors of early modern humans?