How did WW1 come to an end and what were the results?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Germany had formally surrendered on November 11, 1918, and all nations had agreed to stop fighting while the terms of peace were negotiated. On June 28, 1919, Germany and the Allied Nations (including Britain, France, Italy and Russia) signed the Treaty of Versailles, formally ending the war.

World War I was one of the great watersheds of 20th-century geopolitical history. It led to the fall of four great imperial dynasties (in Germany, Russia, Austria-Hungary, and Turkey), resulted in the Bolshevik Revolution in Russia, and, in its destabilization of European society, laid the groundwork for World War II.

Answer 2

Answer:

On 11 Nov ember 1918, Germany had officially surrendered and all nations had agreed to stop fighting while the terms of peace were being negotiated. On 28 June 1919, the Treaty of Versailles was concluded by Germany and the Allied Nations (including Britain, France, Italy and Russia) officially ending the war.

Explanation:

WW1 came to an end... WW2 came to an end... and WW3 has begun!!!


Related Questions

In the early 20th century, an experiment was conducted to determine how large the forces are that allow leaves to pull water from the soil. The rate at which water flowed from a reservoir into the cut tip of an actively transpiring plant was _____ the flow rate through the branch tip when it was subsequently attached to a vacuum pump.

Answers

Answer:

Greater than

Explanation:

It's an expression used to compare flow of water between the two different parameters.

Which statement about food production in the past 50 years is true?

A. During this time our food production capabilities have been severely limited causing the population of many countries to decline rapidly.
B. During this time 90% of the world's population has been overnourished.
C. During this time our food production has grown even faster than our population.
D. During this time our population has grown faster than our food production capabilities.

Answers

Answer:

C. During this time our food production has grown even faster than our population.

Explanation:

Hello! The correct answer in the statement it’s option C. The market in the United States grew vertiginously in recent years, being one of the most developed food producers in the world for half a century. This advance exceeds the growth of its population by far.

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The United States acquired free navigation of the Mississippi River, the rights of deposit at New Orleans, and the large disputed territory north of Florida in
a. the Treaty of Greenville.
b. Jay's Treaty.
c. the Convention of 1800.
d. the Pinckney Treaty.
e. the Treaty of Paris.

Answers

Answer:

d. the Pinckney Treaty.

Explanation:

It was a major diplomatic success for the United States. It won free navigation in the Mississippi River, duty-free transport through New Orleans, and it settled border disputes with Spain. The Spanish government accepted the 31st parallel as the US-Florida border. The treaty was concluded on October 27, 1795.

Final answer:

The United States acquired free navigation of the Mississippi River, the rights of deposit at New Orleans, and the large disputed territory north of Florida in the Pinckney Treaty.

Explanation:

The United States acquired free navigation of the Mississippi River, the rights of deposit at New Orleans, and the large disputed territory north of Florida in the Pinckney Treaty. The Pinckney Treaty, also known as the Treaty of San Lorenzo or Treaty of Madrid, was signed in 1795 between the United States and Spain. It granted the United States access to the Mississippi River and the port of New Orleans, enabling American farmers to transport their products to East Coast markets.

Why is the palette of King Narmer unique among surviving Egyptian artworks?
a. Hidden in the tomb of Djoser
b. Found in the inner sanctuary at Karnak
c. Historical function
d. Buried in the Temple of Amen at Karnak

Answers

Answer:

correct answer is c. Historical function.

Explanation:

Hello!

The palette of King Narmer was discovered by James Quibel in the year 1898. It was inside the temple of Horus in the city of Hieracompolis, which was the ancient capital of Upper Egypt.

The palette is made of rocky material, in which several figures have been carved with bas-reliefs.

This piece of Egyptian art is very important because it records the unification of Egypt during Narmer's rule.

Success in your homework!

Final answer:

The palette of King Narmer is unique due to its historical function and elaborate design.

Explanation:

The palette of King Narmer is unique among surviving Egyptian artworks because of its historical function, which is depicted through its elaborate and intricate design. The palette, which is a flat stone slab used for grinding cosmetics, was essentially a commemorative artifact that depicted important events, such as the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt. It provides valuable insights into the political and religious significance of the time.

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Identify the issue that sparked the Mexican-American War and describe how the war would finally end.

Answers

Answer:

What happened was the U.S. annexed Texas as part of the U.S and that made Mexico mad but then the U.S. insisted that Rio Grande river was the border of Texas but Mexico did not want it to be Rio Grande River. The Americans already wanted the land of California And New Mexico and tried to offer money to the Mexicans but they resisted. So the States knew that the only way to gain the land was by war and they patiently waited to let Mexico start the war.

Topic: Emiliano Zapata
Who was he ?
What was his contribution?

Answers

He was a great revolutionary fighter in Mexico. He led a peasant revolution in the state of Morelos, and was the main inspiration behind the revolutionary nationalist agrarian movement that grew after him. A brave patriot, he is remembered as a hero amongst his people for his unending struggle to liberate the peasant farmers of Mexico. His contribution was his brave organizing skills and well-trained army during the Mexican Revolution, in which he was a military leader. Sadly, he was eventually treacherously killed, alongside revolutionary leader Pancho Villa.

The United States is less dependent on trade than most other countries because
A) the United States is a relatively large country with diverse resources.
B) the United States is a "Superpower."
C) the military power of the United States makes it less dependent on anything.
D) the United States invests in many other countries.
E) many countries invest in the United States.

Answers

A) the United States is a relatively large country with diverse resources
The answer is A relatively large country with the diverse resources

How were President T. Roosevelt and President Taft similar? How were they different?

Answers

Answer:

President Roosevelt was a former mentor to President Taft. He was not as committed to the expansion of U.S. foreign trade as was Taft. Roosevelt led the way to reform and Taft used his skills to complete and perfect these programs.

Explanation:

Answer:

president Roosevelt mentored President taft in their earlier history. Taft was for the expansion of US trade with foreigns mor than Roosevelt. Taft learned and used Roosevelts skills to perfect the programs.

The most relevant information from a family health tree includes age and major diseases, as well as cause of death for deceased relatives______________.

Answers

Answer:

Family health history.

Explanation:

This is a formal written health back ground check on most of the the people related by blood to a family in order to predict any future occurrence of illness.

How did the establishment of Yellowstone National Park change America?

Answers

With the establishment of yellow stone park, there was a huge damage done to the economy of the country but it would have the world's largest geysers.

Explanation:

The Yellowstone National park was established in 1872 in the United States of America. It got very famous because it had the most famous geyser and more than half of the geysers in the whole world and had great biodiversity in it. It also got famous because of it's huge size.

But because of the volcano in this national park, there is huge loss done to the economy of the country. If put in dollars, the loss triggered by the volcano is approximately $3 trillion which is around 16% of the GDP of the country.

Germany was also in an unofficial war with Britain for naval superiority. They doubled their naval battle fleet as Britain’s Royal Navy produced the first Dreadnought battleship which could outgun and outrun any other battleship in existence. Not to be outdone, Germany built its own fleet of Dreadnoughts.By the start of World War I, the European powers were not just prepared for war, they expected it and some even counted on it to increase their world standing.

Answers

Answer:

Sure, this statement it's right.

Explanation:

Certainly, one of the most important aspects to consider about World War I was the arms race (or Armed Peace for some historians). At the end of the 19th century, several European countries began to seek political and Belic power, only to stand out over the others. Many of them unified their territories just recently (Germany and Italy, for example), and they wanted to be seen and regarded. The nationalism and the fear to be attacked by another country created this tension which would leads, among several other events, to World War I.

identify the primary factor from this section that led to the start of the renaissance. provide at least two supporting details that further explain how this led to the rebirth of classical culture and learning in europe?

Answers

Explanation:

The beginning of the renaissance occurred in Europe in the 14th to the 16th centuries, motivated by the great changes that took place, such as the development of cities and commerce and also maritime expansion. These two main changes that occurred changed the way individuals saw the world, the perspective was different, as they believed they were living in a new, reborn society. Unlike the Middle Ages, the new times of development and social prosperity generated an intense cultural movement, there was a need to express the values ​​of the new society through new ideas and art, which was possible due to the enrichment of merchants and governments, who passed to finance the artistic production of writers, architects, musicians, painters, sculptors and others.

This support motivated the development of the arts and sciences, while at the same time reinforcing the political authority of those who financed the artists, since the artists often expressed the values ​​that were defended by the authorities, this practice was known as patronage.

Answer and Explanation:

It began around 1350 and ended around 1600. During the Renaissance (a word meaning "rebirth"), people experienced changes in art, learning, and many other things.

Here are the main factors that led to the rise of the Renaissance:

Rise of intellectuals: ...

The Remake of classic works: ...

Discovery of the printing house: ...

Sponsorship of rulers, popes, and nobles: ...

Crusades: ...

Trade and Prosperity: ...

New wealth and the Black Death. ...

Peace and War.

Renaissance artists and scholars looked back on this classic past. They deliberately rejected medieval scholarship and religious thought.

This is due to advances in art, literature, science, politics, church reforms, 9. ... The Renaissance and all the changes that brought about it had a significant impact on Europe and were the only way to move from the Middle Ages into the Middle Ages.

The Jamestown colony originally operated as a collective unit, in which both production methods and consumption were shared. By what date were all landholdings converted to private ownership?

Answers

Answer:

In the year: 1623

"The Chinese Communists’ disastrous attempt in the late 1950s to depart from the Soviet model by rapidly establishing locally directed communes was known as"____________.

Answers

Answer:

The Great Leap Forward

Explanation:

Mao Zedong was the chairman of Communist Party of china (CPC) since its establishment in 1949 until 1976.

It was five year plan 1958-62 to industrialise china in the shortest amount of time and was aimed at producing mass amount of steel and grain.  It was started in 1958 by Mao Zedong but the  plan failed to industrialise the Chinese economy and thousand of Chinese were killed.

Commune was at the centre of the plan, a commune was combination of smaller farm collectives and had 4000-5000 households.

The Pentagon Papers _____.

a. were not a political problem for Nixon
b. were a secret study of the history of U.S. involvement in Vietnam
c. were leaked to the New York Times by Robert McNamara
d. were prohibited from being published in a landmark decision by the Supreme Court

Answers

The Pentagon Papers were leaked to the New York Times by Robert McNamara. Option C is correct.

Who was Robert McNamara?

Robert Strange McNamara was an American businessperson and the eighth Chief of Defense of the US that was, functioning under Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson from 1961 to 1968.

He had a sizable contact on the addition of American participation in the Vietnam War. Robert McNamara disclosed the Pentagon Papers to the New York Times.

The determination permitted The New York Times and The Washington Post to make the at-the-time-classified Pentagon Papers without fearfulness of return from the government.

Therefore, option C holds true regarding the Pentagon Papers.

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During the reformation there was a great amount of conflict in Europe between Catholics and Protestants. This conflict caused Catholic leaders to begin the counter reformation which

Answers

Answer: which was initiated by Council of Trent (1545-1563). It is embodiment of counter-reformation.

Explanation:  It is one of the most important councils in the history of the Catholic Church. It is considered the first council in the modern history followed by Vatican I and Vatican II. Motivation of Council of Trent was the traditional ambition to keep unity of western Christendom (to keep all Catholics and not to permit any splitting or to keep monopoly of Roman-Catholicism). There were some monarchs who felt responsible for failure of that .....Emperor Sigismund (15th century) of Emperor Charles V.

What was the Ptolemaic model?

a.) The Earth-centered model of the cosmos in which the Earth was surrounded by seven perfect spheres, one each for the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn
b.) A Sun-centered model of planetary motion published by Ptolemy
c.) An Earth-centered model of planetary motion published by Ptolemy
d.) The first scientific model to successfully predict solar and lunar eclipses

Answers

Answer:

C.) An Earth-Centric model of planetary motion published by Ptolemy

Explanation:

Earth-centric  model was developed by Greek astronomer Claudius Ptolemaeus in the 2nd century AD. 'Almagaest' was his main work and it was the culmination of centuries of work done in Astronomy by Babylonian, Hellenistic and Hellenic astronomers. His model involved 80 epicycles to explain the motion of Five planets, sun and moon.

According to Ptolemaic model, Earth is at the centre of the Universe. Moon, Sun, star and planets orbit around the Earth and some of the orbits have epicycles. It is Earth-centred model also known as geocentric model. This model have eccentric motion.

Final answer:

The Ptolemaic model, developed by ancient Greek astronomer Ptolemy, is an Earth-centered model of the cosmos with seven perfect spheres each representing the Sun, Moon, and five known planets circling around the Earth.

Explanation:

The Ptolemaic model, an Earth-centered model of planetary motion, was developed by the ancient Greek astronomer Ptolemy. This model suggested that the Earth was the center of the cosmos and was surrounded by seven perfect spheres that represented the Sun, Moon, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. Each of these bodies revolved around the Earth in a perfect circle, illustrating the viewpoint of the universe during that period in history.

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In 1300, Mongol attacks affected a number of Asian countries. Bandits attacked and robbed traders on the Silk Road. Road travel suffered greatly, and Europeans found it difficult to trade with the East. Based on this statement, what was the result of the Mongolian invasion?

Answers

The result of the Mongol invasions included disrupted trade, cultural stagnation, and long-term economic impacts on the societies they invaded. Despite the initial challenges, the Mongol era also had positive aspects, such as the facilitation of cultural exchanges and the later reactivation of the Silk Road. Eventually, Europeans sought new trade routes, leading to voyages that discovered new worlds.

Following the invasion by the Mongols in the 13th and 14th centuries, several regions experienced detrimental effects that altered their historical trajectories. In Asia, areas like China, Russia, and the Middle East saw the Mongols often blamed for economic disruptions and cultural stagnation. The Mongol invasion of Europe, while initially successful, did not result in an extended occupation, with the Mongols retreating after their leader's death. Over time, the Mongolian control over areas like China through dynasties such as the Song and the Pax Mongolica had both negative and positive outcomes for trade and cultural exchanges.However, particularly during the 1300s, Mongol attacks disrupted the Silk Road, hampering trade and road travel for Europeans and others reliant on this critical route. The eventual disintegration of the Mongol Empire led to the decline of the Silk Road, inspiring Europeans to seek alternate trade routes to Asia. This quest eventually led to significant voyages such as Christopher Columbus' journey in 1492, fundamentally reshaping global interactions.In the long run, though some regions under Mongol influence witnessed revival and cultural fusion, for example through reforms and the Persian-Mongol fusion in the Ilkhans, the overarching consequences of conquest left many societies, especially peasants, grappling with the effects of prolonged violence and exploitation.

Imagine that you could use a time machine to travel back to the thirteenth century. You see groups of people in a village jumping, dancing, and having convulsions in the town square. All over Europe, you find similar groups of raving people. You would have witnessed the ___

Answers

Final answer:

The phenomenon you would have witnessed in the 13th century were symptoms of a known occurrence dubbed 'dancing mania'. This was driven by a mix of psychological distress, belief in supernatural forces, and social contagion among individuals. Instances of such communal hysteria, driven by distress and belief in the supernatural, have been observed throughout history.

Explanation:

If you could travel back to the thirteenth century and saw groups of people dancing and convulsing in public squares all across Europe, you would have witnessed a phenomenon known as dancing mania. This phenomenon, characterized by episodes of involuntary dancing, jumping and convulsions, could be attributed to a mix of psychological distress, supernatural belief systems, and social contagion. This is widely supported by respectable historians such as John Waller. The dancing mania was believed to be a consequence of various distressful events of the time, including famines, plagues, and floods, which instilled a high level of psychological distress among the population.

Those afflicted by the dancing mania often fell into an involuntary trance-like state. A belief in supernatural curses or forces often accompanied this behavior, with individuals acting out ritualistic dances for days on end. Such behaviors were widely prevalent during periods of intense distress and shared anxiety amongst the citizens of medieval European societies.

Lastly, it's important to note that these phenomena were not isolated or unique to a particular time frame or society, and similar instances of communal hysteria driven by distress and belief in the supernatural continued to be observed through history in different forms.

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The Anasazi culture—the most widespread of the Southwest pueblo cultures—was known for its extensive presence in the ""Four Corners"" region

Answers

Answer:

The Anasazi refused to incorporate a rigid class structure.

Explanation:

The Anasazi cultural region lied across the southern Colorado Plateau and the upper Rio Grande drainage.  

The Anasazi cultural region lied across the southern Colorado Plateau and the upper Rio Grande drainage. It was also spread in the northeastern Arizona, New Mexico, southwestern Colorado and southeastern Utah.  

Their government structure was very loose and they were organised into clans governed by the leaders called Headmen. Each clan chose a Headman that used to represent them at village councils or tribal meetings. The headmen were the most powerful among the tribe leaders.

Explain why the framers of the constitution chose federalism as the form of government to establish the relationship between states and the national government. What advantage did it have over a unitary or a confederate system?

Answers

Answer:

The framers of the constitution chose federalism as the best system of government to establish the relationship between the states and national government over other forms of government because federalism allows for the sharing of power between the tiers of government. Prior to the adoption of federalism as a form of government in the U.S, the form of government operational was the Confederate system of government, which is a confederation of different independent government units. However, it was discovered over time that the states became so powerful that they could not be controlled or their activities check, hence the sought a system of government that will share power among the tiers of government and still promote checks and balances.

Federalism holds lots of advantages over a unitary and confederate system of government. While the unitary system of government is a form of government that confers power in a central government. This system of government, unlike federalism, could promote dictatorship and lead to oppression.

Also, federalism is a better form of government than the confederate system because it allows the national government to perform an oversight function over the other tiers of government, unlike the confederate

The framers of the Constitution chose federalism as the from of government to establish the relationship between states and the national government as federalism has certain advantages over unitary and confederate system.

What is federalism and its advantages?

Federalism refers to a form of government under which two levels of government, central and state controls a single territory.

The US Constitution has federalism as one of its important aspects. The framers chose federalism in order to divide and limit government powers. By way of federalism, no government can influence the country or the state.

The reasons to adopt federalism includes:

Avoidance of tyrannyAllow participationUse of states for new ideas and programs.

Federalism has advantages over unitary and confederate system of government. It eliminates the disadvantages o both the systems.

Under the unitary system, powers resides exclusively in the hands of central government whereas confederate system empowers the states.

The federal system balances the power between both the governments and hence promotes effective decision making and equality.

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In what way were the interactions between early communities within Europe similar to the interactions between communities in Mesopotamia?

Answers

Taking into account the statement above: "In what way were the interactions between early communities within Europe similar to the interactions between communities in Mesopotamia?"

The answer is: In the both regions, the competition for resources is led to territorial conflicts.

Hope this helps.

Answer and Explanation:

These classes of Mesopotamia were: the king and the nobility, the priests and priests, the upper level, the lower quality, and the slaves. Fringe adorned the two most basic clothes they wore in Mesopotamia: the skirt, and scarf. These clothes were wool or linen woven, and later, for the wealthiest people, cotton or silk. The main languages of ancient Mesopotamia were Sumerian, Babylonian, and Assyrian (sometimes referred to as 'Akkadian'), Amorite, and later - Aramaic. They came to us in the "quantities" (i.e., wedge-shaped) script, which deciphered Henry Rawlinson and other scholars in the 1950s.

The European Union covers much of Europe. It is based on many arts and has undergone extensions that have led it from 6 member states to 28, most countries in Europe. Accordingly, the European communities, driven by France and Germany, were created as integration organizations. Unlike cooperative organizations, within which sovereign states do not merely adjust their positions, integration organizations collectively exercise the powers  by the Member States. This meant the countries joining the European communities were ready to transfer some of their sovereignty to a transnational body.

Hi! Will give brainliest! Compare how life for Grecians was similar to AND different from life for Romans. * Thank you*

Answers

Answer:

hi there! I hope this can help you

Explanation:

Compare how life for Grecians was similar to AND different from life for Romans

Art:  

The Greeks wanted perfection in their depiction of people.  The Romans want real life people.  The Greeks statues were of perfect people.  

The Romans statues contained all the flaws of real people.

Expansion:  

The Greeks colonized.  They established some colonies on the coastline around the Mediterranean Sea.  

The Romans conquered and ruled all over the Mediterranean.

Connection:  

The Romans built roads that connected their empire to Rome.  

The Greeks built roads to connect two specific cities.

Government:  

The Romans created an empire that lasted 500 years.  

The Greek civilization was a collection of city-states, and were not united under one central government until they were conquered by Alexander the Great. Even then, Alexander allowed all the conquered Greek city-states to rule their own state, provided they were loyal to Alexander.

Women:  

In Ancient Greece women had no rights.  They were property.  

In Rome, when ruled by kings, and then under the Republic, women were not property, but they had no rights.  During the Empire, Roman women had quite a few rights, but were still not citizens.

Language:

The Greeks spoke Greek.  

The Romans spoke Latin.

Implied powers are not specifically detailed in the U.S. Constitution but inferred as necessary to achieve the objectives of the national government.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

A: True

Explanation:

Implied powers are powers that you will not ind in the constitution but in most cases will be given when needed

Develop a logical argument for the following question: Do you think federal judges should be elected or do you agree with the current process that is in place?

Answers

Judges should be independent and should not have to run for election. We have a code of ethics and are limited by what we can and can't say. We can't make promises and can't prejudge a case, often what those seeking political office do. Additionally, who are we most likely to raise money from? The lawyers who appear before us. Not a good practice. Running for election takes time away from doing what we are being paid to do - be fair and impartial judges, rule on cases in a timely manner, and not be swayed by public opinion - in essence be an independent judiciary.

Racial and ethnic groups added their own elements to the western myth, including celebrating the Mexican-American outlaw, Gregorio Cortez.True / False.

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Gregorio Cortez Lira (June 22, 1875 – February 28, 1916) was a Mexican American tenant farmer in the American Old West that later became a folk hero to Mexicans living in South Texas. He ability to evade authorities as well as his impassioned words in court made him known. His life was commonly recited through border ballads where events were often dramatisized.

"The statement is True.

The Western myth, often characterized by tales of cowboys, outlaws, and the frontier, has been a significant part of American cultural history.

In 1901, Cortez was involved in a confrontation with local law enforcement in Texas that resulted in the death of a sheriff. This event triggered a large-scale manhunt and a series of dramatic events that would later be immortalized in ballads and folklore.

Cortez's story resonated with the Mexican-American community, as it highlighted themes of resistance against Anglo-American authority and the struggle for social justice.

The celebration of Gregorio Cortez as a folk hero is an example of how different cultural groups have added their own elements to the Western myth, reflecting their experiences and values.

The modern state system is engaged in a struggle between the forces of supranationalism and devolution. Define both terms and give a geographic example for each. With reference to the political and economic geography of Europe, briefly discuss three changes resulting from supranationalism. With reference to the political and economic geography of Europe, briefly discuss three changes resulting from devolution.

Answers

Answer:

Supranationalism is the unification of multiple states working together to achieve a common goal. Such priorities are diverse, ranging from world peace, economic benefits, military, and many more. Such member states also share political control, rules, and regulations. The European Union would be an example of that.

Devolution is the mechanism in which state regions claim an autonomous government. This can trigger a society to break up, also known as balkanisation. Yugoslavia is one example of that.

With reference to the political and economic geography of Europe, briefly discuss three changes resulting from supranationalism.

Answer:

One change in Europe that would benefit from supranationalism would be the development of the Euro, a common currency. Another move would be to create better economic power due to reduced tariffs, increased trade and open frontiers between member states. The elimination in conflicts and wars is also a significant change of policy generated by supranationalism.

With reference to the political and economic geography of Europe, briefly discuss three changes resulting from devolution.

Answer:

The formation of more states (balkanisation of former Yugoslavia) would be one change resulting from the devolution. Another adjustment would be the emergence of disputes and political instability owing to the difficulty involved in the process of devolution. Eventually, a rise in regional political power will result from a shift

Final answer:

Supranationalism is where nations form an organizational union like the European Union to pursue shared objectives, often sacrificing some sovereignty. Devolution occurs when a central government grants powers to subnational levels, like Scotland's devolved parliament. Changes in Europe due to supranationalism include the creation of a single market and common currency, while devolution has led to greater regional autonomy and, in instances like Yugoslavia, the creation of new nation-states.

Explanation:

Supranationalism is a process where multiple nations form an organizational union for mutual benefit and pursue shared objectives, often at the expense of some degree of national sovereignty. A prime geographic example is the European Union (EU), which has created a single market and allows for the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people among its member states.

Devolution is the granting of powers from the central government of a sovereign state to government at a subnational level. An example of this in a geographic context is in the United Kingdom, where Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland have their own devolved parliaments or assemblies.

Changes Resulting from Supranationalism

The creation of a single European market, allowing for the free exchange of goods and services across national borders.

The establishment of a common currency, the euro, used by many EU countries, which facilitates trade and financial transactions.

Policy harmonization and the pooling of sovereignty in certain areas, such as environmental regulations and transport policies.

Changes Resulting from Devolution

Giving regional governments like Scotland greater legislative powers while remaining part of the United Kingdom.

The Basque region and Catalonia in Spain have their own parliaments and governments for regional matters.

The breakup of Yugoslavia into several independent nation-states reflecting more homogeneous ethnic or national groups.

Who asked muhammad to be the messenger of god?

Answers

Muhammad al-Mustafa, the last Prophet of God, was born in Mecca, Arabia Muhammad derived all of his religious beliefs from God. God called him to be His Last Messenger to Mankind.

Explanation:

Prophet Muhammad did not receive any schooling yet he was known for his wisdom and knowledge. he never used to tell lies or misbehave in an unusual manner. He was truthful and trustworthy. Khadija bint Khuwaylid, a  lady well-known for her wealth, appointed him as the manager of her businesses. The Prophet once journeyed to Damascus with Khadija’s merchandise and because of his abilities made a huge  profit. She requested Prophet to accept her as his wife and the Prophet accepted her proposal. By the age of forty, he gained a widespread reputation for wisdom and trustworthiness.

He refused to worship idols, as was the common religious practice of the Arabs of the time. Occasionally he would make spiritual retreats to the cave of Hirã’ outside Mecca, in which he prayed and discoursed secretly with God.  He received revelations from God.

Answer:

Muhammad al-Mustafa, the last Prophet of God, was born in Mecca, Arabia Muhammad derived all of his religious beliefs from God. God called him to be His Last Messenger to Mankind.

Explanation:

Prophet Muhammad did not receive any schooling yet he was known for his wisdom and knowledge. he never used to tell lies or misbehave in an unusual manner. He was truthful and trustworthy. Khadija bint Khuwaylid, a  lady well-known for her wealth, appointed him as the manager of her businesses. The Prophet once journeyed to Damascus with Khadija’s merchandise and because of his abilities made a huge  profit. She requested Prophet to accept her as his wife and the Prophet accepted her proposal. By the age of forty, he gained a widespread reputation for wisdom and trustworthiness.

He refused to worship idols, as was the common religious practice of the Arabs of the time. Occasionally he would make spiritual retreats to the cave of Hirã’ outside Mecca, in which he prayed and discoursed secretly with God.  He received revelations from God.

Which of the following was NOT true of France during the period before 1364? France was a strong national power France had a weak government France suffered military devastation

Answers

Answer: France was a strong national power.

Final answer:

Before 1364, France had a weak government and suffered military devastation, particularly due to the Hundred Years' War. The strengthening of the monarchy occurred gradually leading to more centralized control, but France was not yet a strong national power at this time.

Explanation:

During the period before 1364, France experienced a number of challenges and transformations. Initially, after the fall of the Roman Empire, the French monarchy was weak and regional feudal landowners held significant power. However, starting in the 12th century, there was a strengthening of the French monarchy, leading to a more centralized government. By the early fourteenth century, French kings had expanded their royal holdings, diminishing the power of the nobles and enhancing the monarchy's control over France.

The Hundred Years' War (1337-1453), which began during this period, had a significant impact on both England and France. The war, fought over succession to the French throne, led to widespread destruction in France and weakened the government's authority. Moreover, the Black Death further devastated France, compounding the military and political challenges faced by the nation.

In conclusion, the assertion that France was a strong national power before 1364 is not true. The French government was indeed weak, and the country suffered military devastation during the early phases of the Hundred Years' War.

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_____ was developed by a Russian scientist who used it in the training of cosmonauts in an effort to decrease the loss of muscle and bone mass while in space.

Answers

Answer:

Whole Boy Vibration

Explanation:

It was explored by Vladimir Nazarov, a Russian scientist. He tested it on cosmonauts to decrease the loss of bone mass and muscle in space.  

Due to lack of gravitational force in space, bones, muscles are not loaded as they are on Earth and it leads to loss of muscular strength in cosmonauts and it becomes difficult for them to walk when they come back to earth. The risk of bone fractures also increases in them. Henc, they cannot stay in space for long periods and are forced to return to earth quickly.

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