Former Bosasa executive Angelo Agrizzi giving his testimony at the commission of inquiry into state capture on 17 January 2019
Most initiative campaigns today are sponsored by a. interest groups seeking to circumvent legislative opposition to their goals. b. candidates for political office who see it as a way to engage in money swapping. c. political parties seeking to raise public awareness about a particular issue. d. issue networks that want to change government policies without attracting attention from the public. e. citizens who care deeply about a given issue.
Most initiative campaigns today are sponsored by interest groups seeking to circumvent legislative opposition to their goals.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The initiative campaigns run by various interest groups are to serve either of the two following purposes,
I) to influence the legislative by doing what the legislative seeks and make it take decisions in the favour of the interest groups, or
II) to bypass the opposition of the legislative and reach the goals with the help of popularity gained in public.
Initiative campaigns today are sponsored by citizens who care deeply about a given issue.
Explanation:The correct answer is e. citizens who care deeply about a given issue.
Initiative campaigns are typically sponsored by citizens who are passionate about a specific issue. They gather signatures and work to get a measure on the ballot, bypassing the legislature.
For example, in the United States, citizens can use the initiative process to propose new laws or changes to existing laws, and if they gather enough signatures, the measure will be put to a vote in an election.
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The ________ dimension of motivation measures how long a person can maintain effort.A) directionB) persistenceC) intensityD) knowledgeE) experience
The answer is: B) persistence
The measurements for persistence dimension would factors several things such as externalizes, emotional mood, talent, etc.
In most cases, people who are able to achieve success tend to be able to maintain a consistent high level of efforts even if they are in a negative mood, facing unexpected problem, and not having inept advantage over their other competitors.
A store owner charges Black customers more than Hispanic customers for the very same merchandise. The owner is most clearly engaging in
a. deindividuation.
b. stereotyping.
c. group polarization.
d. discrimination
The answer is: d. discrimination.
Discrimination is the unjust/distinctive treatment that we directed specifically to a certain group based on their characteristic. The characteristics could be based on race, color, gender, religion, social status, etc. (in the case above, the discrimination is based on race or color)
Discrimination practice was really common in united states until the Civil Rights Act of 1964 made it Illegal to do so.
The store owner's practice of charging Black customers more than Hispanic customers for the same merchandise is a clear case of discrimination, as it involves unfairly treating certain groups of people based on their race.
Explanation:The store owner, by charging Black customers more than Hispanic customers for the same merchandise, is most directly engaging in discrimination. Discrimination refers to unjust or prejudiced treatment of different categories of people, specifically on the grounds of race, age, or sex. In this case, the owner is discriminating based on race. This practice is not only ethically wrong, it's also illegal under civil rights law in many areas, which often mandate that all customers need to be treated fairly and equally regardless of their race or ethnicity.
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The concept that suggests that your roommate is more likely to become your friend than a person ten blocks away is known as
Final answer:
The concept that increases the likelihood of friendship based on frequent contact is known as proximity, therefore Sam is most likely to become friends with his next door neighbor.
Explanation:
The concept that suggests your roommate is more likely to become your friend than a person ten blocks away is known as proximity. This concept is supported by decades of research indicating that we are more inclined to forge friendships with those we see more frequently. This means that among the options provided, Sam is most likely to become friends with a. his next door neighbor. Proximity facilitates regular contact and thereby increases the opportunity to develop a friendship.
Another key factor in forming relationships is similarity. We tend to form closer relationships with people who share similar backgrounds, attitudes, and lifestyles. This is because sharing common interests and values makes it easier to connect and engage in activities together.
According to adler, in order to understand the perspectives of both sides and to prepare for meetings effectively, a negotiator must ________.
According to Adler, in order to understand the perspectives of both sides and to prepare for meetings effectively, a negotiator must practice role reversal.
What is Adler's idea?The Adlerian idea is a holistic method of psychology that emphasizes the importance of overcoming feelings of inferiority and gaining an experience of belonging so that it will acquire achievement and happiness.
Alfred Adler changed into a health practitioner, psychotherapist, and the founding father of Adlerian psychology once in a while referred to as a man or woman Psychology. He's taken into consideration as the first community psychologist because his work pioneered interest in community lifestyles, prevention, and populace fitness.
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A negotiator must engage in a thorough preparation process, identifying common ground and remaining flexible to understand perspectives of both sides effectively.
According to Adler, in order to understand the perspectives of both sides and to prepare for meetings effectively, a negotiator must engage in a thorough preparation process that includes understanding the other party's point of view, needs, and goals. This involves identifying common ground, distinguishing the people from the problem, and remaining flexible throughout the negotiations. It is crucial to practice active listening, exchange a high level of information, and be open-minded, as these elements contribute to creating solutions that are acceptable to all parties involved.
A comprehensive preparation for negotiation includes understanding both your own and the opposing party's interests, which will inform your arguments and strategy. Recognizing underlying needs, managing misunderstandings effectively, and approaching the negotiation with an open mind can lead to more integrative solutions that satisfy the needs of both sides. Establishing trust through honest communication and patience, being comfortable with silence, and utilizing deadlines wisely are paramount for successful negotiations.
What is the primary tool that congress uses to exercise some control over the​ fed?
Answer: Senate's Advise and Consent Power
Explanation: The United States Senate has the power to advise and consent on a President's nominees. So, the President is therefore unlikely to make a pick unless it would pass the US Senate.
Original jurisdiction refers to A. The Supreme Court's authority to hear a case for the first time. B. The Supreme Court's authority to hear a case from a lower court. C. Lower court's authority to hear a case from the executive branch. D. A lower court's authority to hear a case from the legislative branch.
The correct answer is: A. The Supreme Court's authority to hear a case for the first time.
Original Jurisdiction, in fact, refers to ANY court's authority to hear a case for the first time.
In the Federal system, Federal District Courts have original jurisdiction most of the time.
Is china's production of seafood a ouitive or a negative for louisiana's seafood production
At best it doesn't matter. If there are enough fish to go around in both locations, then the two areas can coexist.
If however, the two jurisdictions are going to be in competition with each other, then that's not good.
China's Output: 32.5 million tons = 32,500,000,000 pounds 32.5 billion pounds in 2004
Louisiana produced 1.2 billion pounds of sea food in 2005
Louisiana's output compared to China is quite small. I would guess most of it is for domestic use. It means that every man woman and child in the United States eats 3.64 pounds of fish a year. There won't be much left over for export. This does not take cat food into consideration. I cannot find exact statistics on sea creatures (like tune or salmon) that are put in cat food particularly (since they require meat) but it's going to cut down on what could be exported.
I don't think China has much of an effect on what happens in Louisiana.
Which of the following was proposed by both the Virginia and New Jersey Plans?
The powers of government would be divided among three branches.
The states would have more power over the federal government.
Congress would be made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Congress would have the power to regulate commerce and levy taxes.
Answer:
Congress would be made up of the House of representative and the Senate is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When the constituent assembly met in Philadelphia for addressing the failures of the Articles of Confederation and to decide the structure for the legislature. Two plans were proposed by the delegates; Virginia plan and New Jersey plan.
The establishment of the bicameral legislature was proposed by the Virginia plan. It was drafted by James Madison in 1787 and recommended the representation of states according to their population. It also proposed to create three branches of government. Two cameral legislature was also proposed.
The new jersey plan proposed ways to govern the US. It called for giving each state one vote in the congress irrespective of their population. William Peterson, a New Jersey delegate introduced it in the constitutional convention on June 15, 1787. It supported the unicameral legislature.
The framers mixed both the plans and it was known as the Connecticut Compromise. In the compromise, a two-house legislature was adopted with the upper house being called Senate, in which each state would have two representatives and a lower house called the house of representatives which would have representation based on the population of the state.
Which is an example of an institution where secondary socialization takes place?
A: A group with a large membership
B: An organization with a specific purpose
C: A building with modern technology
D: A place that is old and historic
Socialization is the process of understanding and implying the norms and the beliefs of a society. It can be said as a process of developing human psychology.
Humans need to learn throughout the life and socialization forms and influence their beliefs and opinion in the society.
Where secondary socialization takes place?Secondary socialization can be defined as a process of learning the appropriate behavior by a member of small social group which is a part of larger society.
Secondary socialization basically takes place outside the home , between different social groups and institutions.
Therefore , an example of an institution where secondary socialization takes place can be an organization with a specific purpose"
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What theory was a teacher arrested for teaching in 1925
John Scopes was arrested for teaching students evolution.
Theory of mind research indicates that by age 3, children realize that a. if you "know" something you are more certain than if you "guessed". b. a person can think about something without seeing it or touching it. c. people continue to think while they are waiting or otherwise not doing something. d. people do not always behave in ways consistent with their desires.
im not 100% sure but i think C.
hope this helps
Theory-of-mind research indicates that by age 3, children realize that being certain of something is different from guessing, and by age 4, they understand that people can have different beliefs or intentions that shape behavior. This marks an essential developmental milestone in their cognitive abilities and social understanding.So,option A is correct.
Theory of mind research suggests that by age 3, children realize that if you "know" something, you are more certain than if you "guessed". This development is part of a larger cognitive shift where children begin to understand that people have distinct thoughts, feelings, and beliefs, which are known as theory-of-mind (TOM). Children comprehend that others can have false beliefs and that one's mind and reality can diverge. By age 4, this capacity allows them to understand that different people may have different viewpoints or beliefs, and these mental states can influence behavior, even if those beliefs are incorrect. Children at this age gain the ability to recognize that one might think something is in one place, based on their last experience with it, even if it has since been moved.
3.Given what we have learned about the Earth's resources, discuss the statement, "There is no limit to Earth's resources as human ingenuity will tend to solve any shortages." How therefore does this statement differ from the Malthusian view Point?
The statement, "There is no limit to Earth's resources as human ingenuity will tend to solve any shortages” opposes the Malthusian Theory.
Malthus theorized that the rise in population would lead to a food shortage, leading many to die. Malthus believed that nature would find a solution to the imbalance in the form of a natural disaster such as a flood or an earthquake.
The ability to learn from one's experiences, acquire knowledge, and use resources effectively when faced with challenges or problems is the psychologist's working definition of ________. creative thinking divergent problem solving intelligence heuristic usage
The ability to learn from one's experiences, acquire knowledge, and use resources effectively when faced with challenges or problems is the psychologist's working definition of "intelligence".
Intelligence refers to the ability or capacity to gain from one's experiences, to get knowledge, and to utilize assets viably in adjusting to new circumstances or taking care of issues. There is contradiction on precisely what is implied by the term intelligence. Spearman proposed a general intelligence dimension, marked the g factor, and another component of specific intelligence alluded to as the s factor. Gardner suggested that no less than nine various types of intelligence exist and Sternberg proposed the triarchic theory of intelligence . Binet built up the principal formal test for intelligence so as to help distinguish youngsters needing remedial education.
The ability to learn from one's experiences, use resources effectively, and solve problems is defined as intelligence in psychology. It involves not just academic knowledge, but also problem-solving skills, critical thinking, and adaptability.
Explanation:The ability to learn from one's experiences, acquire knowledge, and use resources effectively when faced with challenges or problems is the psychologist's working definition of intelligence. This term essentially covers how one collects, processes, and utilizes information to adapt and navigate their environment. It is not only about academic or theoretical knowledge but also incorporates skills such as problem-solving, critical thinking, and the ability to adapt to new circumstances.
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Which of the following is NOT true of intellectual development in adolescence?Develop better critical thinking skillsNot intellectually able to make wise decisionsCan be critical when the world disappoints themGenerally have an idealistic view of the world
B - Not intellectually able to make wise decision is NOT a true statement of intellectual development in adolsecence.
While in adoloscense, they are able to develop critical thinking skills, makes wise decisions, be critical of the world and idealisitic - the NOT in option B negates the NOT true statement.
Katya donated money to a religious charity in order to boost her own feelings of self-esteem. jennifer failed to contribute to the same charity because she was fearful of running out of money. differences in their altruistic behavior are best explained in terms of what?
Answer:
social exchange theory
Explanation:
According to social exchange theory, every interactions that people have will always be driven by cost-benefit analysis.
People tend to do a certain action if they feel that they can obtain some sort of positive value from it. (even when it's the act of giving something, the positive feeling that we obtain after giving can be considered as a ' benefit') .
From the case above, jennifer failed to contribute after she's about to run out of money. At that moment, she felt that the benefit (self-esteem) that she obtain from the donation is no longer outweigh the financial cost.
What Is Psychological Projection?
Psychological projection is a defence mechanism in which the human ego defends itself against unconscious impulses or qualities by denying their existence in themselves while attributing them to others.
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Psychological projection is an ego defense mechanism in which a person attributes their own unacceptable feelings, desires, or behaviors to someone else. It involves projecting one's own thoughts or emotions onto another person, as a way to avoid dealing with these feelings within oneself.
Explanation:Psychological projection is an ego defense mechanism in which a person attributes their own unacceptable feelings, desires, or behaviors to someone else. It involves projecting one's own thoughts or emotions onto another person, as a way to avoid dealing with these feelings within oneself.
An example of psychological projection is when someone accuses another person of being angry or jealous, when in reality, they are the ones feeling angry or jealous.
Psychological projection can often occur unconsciously, and it can stem from a person's own insecurities or internal conflicts.
This is a centralized government that does not tolerate opposing political opinions.
The answer is: totalitarianism
Countries that adopted a totalitarianism system will view the government as a group of people that have complete authority toward the citizens. The citizens only exist in order to fulfill the will of the government.
Such countries would not tolerate any opposing view that discredit the government. Death executions toward those who discredit the government tend be very common in a totalitarian country.
The type of credit people are most likely to use for small purchases during their lifetime is
Credit Card is the correct answer.
When people need money, they can count on a variety of credit types such as loans or credit cards. The difference between these types of credits is the shopper's final purpose. For instance, loans (such as personal loan, auto loan, and home loan) are available to help people to buy more expensive things such as a house or a vehicle. On the other hand, if the person needs to make a smaller purchase (such as clothes shopping and groceries), the credit card is the way to go since this card has limited credit availability.
Answer:
A: a credit card.
Explanation:
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How will I adapt to post-school social routine to minimize the impact social pressure may have on work performance
You can adapt your post-school social routine and minimize the impacts of social pressure on academic and work performance through:
Deciding the role that you want to play in your new life and how you will fit into the new system
Understanding the rules and the structure of the new society
Redefining your goals
The integration of new incoming information with knowledge retrieved from long-term memory involves the activity of
a. implicit memory.
b. iconic memory.
c. echoic memory.
d. working memory.
The answer is: Working Memory
Working memory refers to the type of memory that will hold certain information in place before moving them to long term memory.
When we receive new information, working memory will play a crucial role in analyzing whether the current new information makes sense and relevant for us in some ways. If the answer is yes, the memory can be passed through long-term memory. If the answer is no, the memory will be discarded.
The integration of new incoming information with long-term memory knowledge involves working memory, which temporarily holds and manipulates information during various cognitive tasks such as learning and reasoning.
Explanation:The integration of new incoming information with knowledge retrieved from long-term memory is chiefly the activity of working memory. Working memory is a system for temporarily holding and manipulating information during complex cognitive tasks, such as language comprehension, learning, and reasoning. It includes processes that control, regulate and maintain information to support our cognitive tasks. In this instance, it helps integrate newly perceived information (such as something learned in a classroom or from a new experience) with previously encoded and stored data in the long-term memory.
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If a cluster of people stand gazing upward, passersby will often pause to do likewise. This best illustrates
a. the mere exposure effect.b. the bystander effect.c. social loafing.d. the chameleon effect.
If a cluster of people stand gazing upward, passersby will often pause to do likewise. This best illustrates:
d. the chameleon effect
The chameleon effect is when one mimics the behaviors of another in a proximal social environment.
Final answer:
A group of people looking upwards causing others to mimic this behavior demonstrates d) the chameleon effect, where individuals unconsciously copy the actions of those around them.
Explanation:
The scenario described where a cluster of people gazing upward causes passersby to do the same best illustrates the phenomenon known as the chameleon effect. Unlike the mere exposure effect, the bystander effect, and social loafing, the chameleon effect involves nonconscious mimicry of the actions of others. In this case, bystanders automatically mimic the behavior of looking up because they see others doing so, leading to more positive social interactions without a conscious effort or awareness.
Karen horney emphasized that childhood anxiety is caused by
A. an Electra complex.
B. the collective unconscious.
C. erogenous zones.
D. a sense of helplessness.
The answer is: D. a sense of helplessness.
During childhood we have very little understanding about the world around us. Because of this, most people will turn to the adult figures in our life to guide us or protect us when we are facing a certain type of problems in our life.
In some cases, children will be trapped in a certain situation the stress them but they cannot find any adults figures to guide or protect them from the problem. This will create a sense of helplessness that they will internalize as they grow up. If the problem is not resolved, This will cause anxiety in the future when they face a similar situation.
Erik erikson maintained that the two basic aspects of life that dominate adulthood are
the answer is: intimacy and generativity.
As people step into adulthood, we will develop a different needs than what we have during our teenage years (most of the times it would be less materialistic).
Intimacy is the needs that make people want to develop a deep and meaningful connection with another individuals, and generativity is the needs that make people wants to do something useful and create a positive impact for the people around them.
Workplace stress diminishes all of the following except _____. a) positive emotions b) job satisfaction c) organizational commitment d) job performance e) job turnover
The answer is: E. job turnover
Job turnover refers to the number of workers that have to leave the workplace and be replaced by new workers.
Workplace stress lead to burn out that actually make people more likely to quit the job. Because of this, the job turnover rate should be incresed, not diminished.
Except for job turnover, all of the following are reduced by workplace stress. Therefore, choice (E) is right.
Occupational stress is mental stress that is connected to one's employment. A persistent illness is referred to as "occupational stress." Understanding the stressful work environments and taking action to change them can help manage occupational stress.
Employees may experience occupational stress if they don't feel supported by their managers or coworkers, feel that they have little influence over the work they do, or believe that their efforts on the job are insufficiently rewarded.
Because stressful work environments are linked to individuals' emotional well-being, physical health, and job performance, occupational stress is a problem for both employees and employers.
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How many seats does texas have in the house of representatives?
Texas has 2 senators and 36 seats in the house of representatives. Hope this helps.
Mrs. crane frequently thinks she has to shout at her husband in order to get his attention, but he thinks she yells because she's angry. mr. crane typically feels he has to shout back at his wife in order to defend himself, but she thinks his screaming proves that he's hostile. this couple's experience best illustrates:
i would say lack of communication, this problem could easily be solved if they talked to each other.
Although research data indicates that personalities are similar across cultures, some concerns have been raised about the validity of __________ tests in non-Western cultures.
The answer is C, Western Style. I just took the test =) hope this helps!
Answer:
C.
Western style
Explanation:
In which operant conditioning procedure are positive reinforcers given for desired behaviors?
In the POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT operant conditioning procedure, positive reinforcers are given as a reward for desired behaviors.
Victims of a famine will often eat unappetizing and nutritionally poor foods simply to relieve their constant hunger. Their behavior is best explained in terms of
arousal theory.
instinct theory.
drive-reduction theory.
incentive theory.
The answer is: drive-reduction theory
According to drive-reduction theory, the drive/motivation that we have to do a certain behavior can be either increased or reduced based on the intensity of our psychological/physiological needs.
Of course, every people have the drive to obtain the best foods that suit our taste and nutritional requirement. But for the victims of famine, the intensity of their physiological needs is so extreme to the point where their drive to obtain tasty food is almost gone because they are willing to eat anything in order to survive.
Final answer:
The behavior of eating unappetizing food during famine is explained by the drive-reduction theory, which posits that people are driven to satisfy their physiological needs, like hunger, in order to maintain homeostasis within their body.
Explanation:
The behavior of victims of famine eating unappetizing and nutritionally poor foods simply to relieve their constant hunger is best explained in terms of the drive-reduction theory. This psychological theory suggests that human beings are motivated to reduce their drives, such as hunger, in order to maintain homeostasis or balance within their body. When a person is hungry, their blood sugar levels drop, creating a physiological need that drives them to seek and consume food, thereby reducing the drive state and helping to return their system to homeostasis.
Hunger is a classic example of a drive state which is created when there is a deviation from homeostasis, inducing a physiological need that corresponds to psychological drive states. These drive states compel individuals to engage in behaviors, such as eating, that will satisfy the need and help to reestablish homeostasis. Over time, we develop habits that effectively reduce these drive states, which in turn become our default behaviors when the drive state is encountered again in the future.