How does natural selection support the theory of evolution?

a) Natural selection explains how the changes in life forms that evolve over millions of years take place over shorter periods of time.

b) Natural selection explains how certain life forms are able to survive and reproduce after changes in their environmental conditions.

c) Natural selection comes from the collection of fossil record data that shows how life forms.

Answers

Answer 1
b) Natural selection explains how certain life forms are able to survive and reproduce after changes in their environmental conditions.

Hope this helps!


Related Questions

How can the carbon in sediments reach the atmosphere?

A.decomposition, fossil fuel formation, fossil fuel emissions

B.decomposition, diffusion, evaporation

C.cellular respiration, diffusion, transpiration

D.photosynthesis, organic carbon, cellular respiration
...?

Answers

Answer: A. decomposition, fossil fuel formation, fossil fuel emission.

Decomposition is the process of degradation and decaying the plant and animal waste below the earth's sediments. This buried matter remain beneath the earth surface for million's of years as a result of this fossil fuels are produced. With the use of fossil fuels by human activity resulted in emission of fossil fuels in the earth atmosphere.

The processes that release carbon sediments in the atmosphere are decomposition, fossil fuel formation, fossil fuel emissions; option A.

What are the processes that release carbon sediments in the atmosphere?

Carbon sediments can be released into the atmosphere through the following processes:

Decomposition: this is when molecules containing carbon decompose and release carbon into the atmosphere fossil fuel formation: during the process of formation of fossil fuels, carbon molecules are released into the atmosphere fossil fuel emission: when fossil fuels are burnt, they release carbon sediments in the atmosphere.

Therefore, the processes that release carbon sediments in the atmosphere are decomposition, fossil fuel formation, fossil fuel emissions; option A.

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Leaves with carotenoid pigment turn _________ during the fall.
a. red and green
b. yellow and orange
c. green
d. brown and yellow

Answers

The answer is b. Yellow and orange

During the winter time, the total number of hours of sunlight decreases. What effect would this have on the process of photosynthesis?
A) The rate of photosynthesis would decrease and less glucose would be produced.
B) The rate of photosynthesis would increase and more glucose would be produced.
C) The amount of available sunlight does not influence the rate of photosynthesis.
D) It would have no effect on plants having needles instead of leaves, that stay green all year long.

Answers

The answe is the first one that you got!! A ! That is correct

Answer: A) The rate of photosynthesis would decrease and less glucose would be produced.

Explanation: Photosynthesis is a phenomenon in which green plants containing chlorophyll use sunlight as a source of energy to convert carbon dioxide and water to form glucose and oxygen.

Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae and certain bacteria to convert energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy in the form of glucose which is used a s a source of energy by many organisms.

[tex]6CO_2+6H_2O\overset{sunlight}\rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2[/tex]

Thus decreasing the amount of sunlight would decrease the rate of photosynthesis and less glucose will be produced.

Which of the following statements about the environmental movement is true?

a.

It incorporates the conservation movement.
b.

It is a purely social movement.
c.

It does not include the green movement.
d.

It seeks to address predominantly social issues.

Answers

I believe that the statement about environmental movement which is true is A. it incorporates the conservation movement.
The environment movement and the conservation movement are aimed at the same thing - protecting and conserving nature around us while we still can. Natural habitat is important for both flora and fauna and human beings.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Which statements are true of a white dwarf?
A) It has a red shell.
B) It is the result of the core collapse of a low-mass star that sheds its outer layers.
C) It emits massive amounts of light compared with other stars.
D) It strongly attracts all matter or energy that comes near it.
E) It cools down to become a black dwarf.

Answers

the answer is D) I think
I'm not sure but my friend thinks it is E.

Siberian Huskies have two layers of fur. The outside layer is rough and coarse, while the inner layer is very dense and thick. Which theme of biology describes this phenomenon?

Evolution explains unity and diversity through adaptation.

Structure and function are related in biology.

Organisms must maintain homeostasis.

All of the above are correct.

Answers

B.structure and function are related in biology
Hope this helps :)

Answer: All of the above are correct.

Explanation:

The siberian huskies live in a cold environment. This is because of the fact that they are adapted to have a two layered fur so as to maintain their homeostasis and adapt to the cold environment. This is the basis for the evolution of these huskies. Thus it can be said that the structure and function in the biology are related. The two layered fur will help in retaining the heat.

what 3 ways do science influence society

Answers

It has influence on many things like economy, industry, transport and so on.

The ways science influence society 1. (Medicine), without medicine people would die drastically and would have a low chance of survival. 2. With science we can make and create efficient useable (Energy). 3. (Defense) Science can help us create better weaponry for protection but also to learn about the atomic bombs and its uses which influence the rest of society.

Hit me up G with the Heart and Like

Which part of the cell does this illustration represent?

Answers

It is the structure of a Mitochondria.

:)

The right answer is Mitochondria.

Mitochondria are limited by two membranes with very different properties:

* The outer membrane is low in protein and contains a transmembrane protein, porin, which allows the passage of ions and water-soluble metabolites of molar mass <10,000 Da.

* In contrast, the inner membrane is very rich in proteins but it is almost impermeable to ions and water-soluble metabolites. These substances can only cross the membrane using transport membrane proteins (ATP, ADP and Pi are transported by this type of protein) or by more sophisticated mechanisms called shuttle.

* The space between these two membranes is called the intermembrane space.

What is the angle supplementary to the angle measuring 165°?

Answers

Final answer:

The angle supplementary to an angle measuring 165° is 15°.

Explanation:

The angle supplementary to an angle measuring 165° is the angle that, when added to 165°, will result in a sum of 180°. Since supplementary angles add up to 180°, we can subtract 165° from 180° to find the measure of the supplementary angle.

180° - 165° = 15°.

Therefore, the angle supplementary to the angle measuring 165° is 15°.

Your eye color, sex, and hair color are all determined by the DNA in your genes. Where are these genes located?
A) proteins
B) centrioles
C) chromosomes
D) red blood cells

Answers

the answer is C chromosomes

Answer: The correct answer is C) Chromosomes.

Genes can be defined as the segments of DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid) that code for a particular protein. The protein formed corresponds to a particular trait of the organism. ( like eye color, hair color).

Genes are located on the chromosomes ( thread like structures that are made up of DNA).

Thus, option C) is the right answer.    

How does "shotgun" DNA sequencing work? ...?

Answers

So the Shotgun DNA involves randomly breaking up DNA sequences into lots of small pieces. After that there is a reassembling of the sequence by looking for regions to overlap.

watson and crick figured out what process

Answers

Watson and Crick figured out the process of the three-dimensional structure of DNA by using a model of metal and wood.

Final answer:

Watson and Crick figured out the structure of DNA by deducing its double-helix structure using data from Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography experiments.

Explanation:

Watson and Crick figured out the structure of DNA. In the 1950s, they worked together at the University of Cambridge and used data from scientist Rosalind Franklin's X-ray crystallography experiments to deduce the double-helix structure of DNA. This breakthrough discovery earned them the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1962.


which is predicted by the theory of special creation?
a. species change by adaptation to their environment
B. fossils should show differences in species as they change over time
C. vestigial organs should be similar to functional forms in ancestral species
d. there should be no nonfunctional structures in organisms perfectly adapted to their environment ...?

Answers

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice or letter A.

The theory of special creation predicted that species change by adaptation to their environment.


I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

The theory of special creation predicts that there should be no nonfunctional structures in perfectly adapted organisms, contrasting with evolutionary theory which supports adaptation and change over time.

The theory of special creation predicts that there should be no nonfunctional structures in organisms perfectly adapted to their environment. This viewpoint is based on the belief that each species was created individually and perfectly suited to its environment from the outset, making the idea of vestigial organs or structures unnecessary according to this theory. In contrast, evolutionary theory, supported by evidence such as the presence of vestigial structures and fossils indicating gradual changes in species over time, suggests that organisms do change and adapt through natural selection and shared ancestry.

A bird stalks, kills, and then eats an insect. Based on its behavior, which pair of ecological terms describes the bird?

herbivore, decomposer
producer, heterotroph
carnivore, consumer
autotroph, herbivore

Answers

Carnivore, consumer is the answer.

Answer: Carnivore, consumer

Explanation:

The carnivores are the animals that feed on the smaller organism for their energy. They can be as small as a bird and as bid as a lion.

Consumers are the organism that feed on the producers for their energy needs. Here, the bird is omnivores that feed on insect as well as on plants for their energy needs.

A bird feeding on insect is an example of consumer, carnivore.

In general, the frequency with which crossing over occurs between two linked genes depends on what?
A. how far apart they are on the chromosome
B. the phase of meiosis in which the crossing over occurs
C. the characters the genes code for
D. whether the genes are on the X or some other chromosome
E. whether the genes are dominant or recessive

Answers

I depends upon whether the original cross involved genes in coupling or repulsion phase.

The Earth consists of a variety of different organisms. Despite their diversity, however, some similarities on the structural and metabolic levels may be seen. These similarities can be attributed to

Answers

It seems that you have missed the essential options to answer this question, but anyway, here is the answer. The Earth consists of a variety of different organisms. Despite their diversity, however, some similarities on the structural and metabolic levels may be seen. These similarities can be attributed to similarities among organisms in their proteins and nucleic acids. Hope this answer helps.

The right answer is it can be attributed to similarities among organisms in proteins and nucleic acids (especially in their coding regions in their genome).

Genomes consist of coding regions, which correspond to genes, and non-coding regions. The coding part is the one that gives the proteins that are involved in the structure and metabolism of the individuals. if two individuals have a similar protein-giving genome, then they will probably have the same structure and metabolism.

the formation of frost on a cold window panel is an example of which of the following...
A. Sublimation
B. Condensation
C. Deposition
D. Transpiration

Answers

That is an example of B. condensation 
b.condensation is the answer

What type of vegetation would you expect to find on newly formed volcanic islands?

Answers

The type of vegetation that would you expect to find on newly formed volcanic islands is the abundance of lichens.

What do you mean by Vegetation?

Vegetation may be defined as a process that significantly involves the collection of plant species and the ground cover they provide. These plants are togetherly found in a particular area or habitat.

Lichen belongs to the family of pioneer species that first colonize in barren soil. There is a lack of nutrients on newly formed volcanic islands still, but lichens are able to adapt themselves by secreting some chemicals in the infertile or barren soil and making it somehow nutrient rich.

Therefore, the type of vegetation that would you expect to find on newly formed volcanic islands is the abundance of lichens.

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Purebred dogs are first assigned the same litter number until they are individually registered with a name. Then the dogs will be assigned a unique registration number with a dog registry. Many people choose to have a microchip implanted in the dog so that it can be read to immediately find the dog's owner.

Which of the following relations is not a function?

A. (registration number, litter number)

B. (microchip number, registration number)

C. (litter number, microchip number)

D. (microchip number, litter number)

Answers

We know by the options you are giving that the option C (litter number, microchip number) is not a function. We know it is like this because  the same litter number can be assigned to multiple dogs with different microchip numbers.Hope this helps you a lot 

Answer:

it's C

Explanation:

What list describes the diet of an omnivore?
a. mice and rabbits
b. fish and insects
c. fish and berries
d. rabbits and insects ...?

Answers

The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the third choice or letter C.
 
The diet of an omnivore includes fish and berries.

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!

The right option is; c. fish and berries

Omnivores are animals that obtain their energy and nutrients by feeding on both plants (like herbivore) and animals (like a carnivore). Diets of omnivores include both plant foods such as fruits, vegetables, grains, and animal foods (meats, fishes, insects). Examples of omnivores are humans, bear, pig, chimpanzee and rodents.

Which of the following statements is true about scientific theories?
A. Scientific theories become scientific laws.
B. Scientific theories are never proven.
C. Scientific theories become hypotheses.
D. Scientific theories summarize patterns found in nature

Answers

The answer is actually  D.) scientific theories summarize patterns found in nature. We know this because They can be proven but they don't invariably become laws. I hope this works for you

Answer: D. Scientific theories summarize patterns found in nature.

A scientific theory is a model that explains the facts about nature on the basis of observations, experimentation and reasoning. A scientific theory can be proved by scientific methods involving procedures, measurements, observations and evaluation of results.  Therefore, a scientific theory validate the facts of nature and summerizes patterns found in nature.

When evaluating a source, which of the following is the most important thing you should ask yourself?

Answers

Where and when was the research published?

Answer:

c

Explanation: i got it right

Most of today’s environmental problems began during which period(s) in human history?

Answers

Industrial revolution...

Which choice best describes the end product meiosis?


A. produces 2 identical daughter cells

B. produces 4 identical daughter cells

C. produces 2 genetically different daughter cells

D. produces 4 genetically different daughter cells

Answers

the answer is b. four daughter cells
The choice that best describes the end product of meiosis would be D. Produces 4 genetically different daughter cells. Each of the 4 daughter cell produced has its own unique kind of genes, or alleles located on the chromosomes present, thus they are different from another haploid daughter cell.

There is no difference between the question and hypothesis steps of scientific inquiry. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F

Answers

Correct answer: False

The question provides the question that is to be studied while the hypothesis gives a proposed answer to the question. The research question deals with the qualitative analysis which is based on the data collection and its analysis while the hypothesis deals with the quantitative analysis.

A research question is a hypothesis that is asked in the form of the question while the hypothesis is always declarative sentence and it relates general or specific variables.

Hence, the correct answer would be ''False''




The solubility of a solute is the largest amount of solute that can dissolve in a certain quantity of __________.

solute

liquid

solvent

solution

In a chemical reaction, products must equal __________.

elements

molecules

reactants

atoms

Answers

1. The right answer is Solvent

The term "solution" would not be applicable here because it designates the solute + the solvent ".

In chemistry we prefer to use the term solvent rather than liquid.

The solubility of a compound can be defined as follows: a maximum amount (g or mole) of solute dissolved in 1 liter of saturated solution according to precise conditions of temperature, nature of the solvent and the solute.


2. The right answer is Reactant.

During a chemical transformation the atoms of the reagents combine in different ways to form the products but no atom disappears or does not appear so the total mass does not change.

During a chemical transformation, the total mass of the disappeared reagents is equal to the total mass of products formed.


Answer:

#1 - The answer would be Solvent

#2 - The answer would be Reactants

which process results in the production of ammonium?

Answers

Nitrogen Fixation. Good luck :)

Which would give the best biochemical evidence of evolution?
A .lipids
B. proteins
C. nucleic acids
D. carbohydrates



Answers

C. Nulceic Acids

Based on the molecular clock, we can see the changes over time in organisms and see how long they've been changing.

Nucleic acid give the best biochemical evidence of evolution. Thus option C is correct.

What is nucleic acid?

Nucleic acids are the main information-carrying molecules of the cell, and, by directing the process of protein synthesis, they determine the inherited characteristics of every living thing.

Nucleic acids are the most important macromolecules for the continuity of life. They carry the genetic blueprint of a cell and carry instructions for the functioning of the cell.

The more similar their DNA is, the more similar their proteins will be and the more closely related the organisms are likely to be. Thus, scientists use biochemical evidence to establish how organisms have evolved.so, option C is correct.

Learn more about nucleic acid here:

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Climate is described as what

Answers

The weather happening in an area in general or over a long period

You are looking at four tall pea plants. What are their phenotypes and genotypes, respectively?

tall; Tt or TT

short; tt

Tt or TT; tall

tt; Short

Answers

phenotypes and genotypes both will be tall
The answer is tall; Tt or TT.

Alleles:
T - dominant allele for tall plants
t - recessive allele for short plants
Genotypes
TT - tall plants
Tt - tall plants (in dominant trait, only one dominant allele is necessary for expression of dominant trait).
tt - short plants

Genotype is the entire set of genes in the organism. Phenotype is the physical characteristics of an organism which are the result of interaction between genotype and environment.
Since pea plants are tall, their phenotypes are tall. Genotypes can be either TT or Tt
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