How has the Supreme Court ruled on executive privilege?


A) It can be used by the Senate.


B) It can be used in some situations.


C) It is unconstitutional.


D) It can be used to hide a crime.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

Answer 2

The Supreme Court has ruled on executive privilege by recognizing its existence but also setting limitations on its use.

The correct option is: B) It can be used in some situations.

Here's a more detailed explanation of the Supreme Court's rulings on executive privilege:

Recognition of Executive Privilege:

Executive privilege is a doctrine that allows the president and other executive branch officials to withhold certain information from Congress, the courts, and the public.

The Supreme Court has recognized the existence of executive privilege, acknowledging that there are situations where the executive branch needs to keep certain communications confidential to ensure the effective functioning of the government.

Limits on Executive Privilege: While the Supreme Court acknowledges the concept of executive privilege, it has also set limits on its use.

The Court has emphasized that executive privilege is not absolute and must be balanced against other important interests, such as the need for transparency, accountability, and the rule of law.

United States v. Nixon (1974): Perhaps the most famous case involving executive privilege is United States v. Nixon.

In this case, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously that executive privilege could not be used to withhold evidence in a criminal trial.

The Court held that the need for a fair and impartial criminal justice system outweighed the president's interest in confidentiality.

Balancing Test:

The Court has often applied a balancing test to determine whether executive privilege should be upheld in a particular case.

This test weighs the president's need for confidentiality against other competing interests, such as a criminal investigation, national security concerns, or congressional oversight.

Presidential Communications Privilege:

The Supreme Court has recognized a narrower form of executive privilege known as the "presidential communications privilege."

This privilege covers confidential communications between the president and his close advisers.

However, even this privilege is subject to judicial review when the interests of justice require it.

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Related Questions

What problems were caused by the Roman Empire’s size? Choose three correct answers. It was difficult to govern all of the people. It was difficult to trade with other parts of the world. It was difficult to get news to all parts of the empire. It was difficult to defend all parts of the empire from attack. It was difficult to find people to live in all parts of the empire.

Answers

Answer:

A C D

Explanation:

A problem were caused by the Roman Empire’s size is:

It was difficult to govern all the people.It was difficult to defend all parts of the empire from attackIt was difficult to find people to live in all parts of the empire. Thus, option (a), (c), and (d) is correct.

What is Roman Empire?

The Roman Empire was the biggest empire in prehistoric times. It was founded in 27 BC. The people were recognized for their social, military, and political institutions. The Roman Empire was based on a political system where leaders ruled in the empire.

Because the Roman Empire was so vast, it was difficult to keep control of such a sizable territory, which made administration and defense difficult. Additionally, it was difficult to effectively communicate and quickly deliver news to every region of the empire.

As a result, the significance of the problems were caused by the Roman Empire’s size are the aforementioned. Therefore, option (a), (c), and (d) is correct.

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How did Roosevelt's run for the presidency affect the election of
1912?

Answers

By Roosevelt and Taft both running it cost for the Democrats to split and have to decide between one, this meant that their votes were evenly split. While on the other side the candidates those were not split giving them an advantage, And winning them the most votes. So by Roosevelt running he lost the campaign for his party, And gave it to the other party practically
Final answer:

Roosevelt's run for the presidency in 1912 resulted in the formation of the Progressive Party and divided the Republican vote. This led to the victory of Woodrow Wilson, the Democratic candidate.

Explanation:

Roosevelt's run for the presidency in 1912 had a significant impact on the election. Firstly, Roosevelt's split from the Republican Party led to the formation of the Progressive Party, often referred to as the 'Bull Moose Party'. This presented a strong third-party contender that hadn't been seen in American politics for quite some time.

Secondly, his bid further divided the votes of the Republican Party between himself and William Howard Taft, the official Republican candidate. This split in the conservative vote allowed for the victory of the Democratic candidate, Woodrow Wilson, thus significantly altering the political landscape of the time.

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_ is a component of culture that enables a group of people to verbally communicate and to communicate in writing.

Answers

Answer:

Languages

Explanation:

HELLLP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Do you think it was right for the US to invade Cuba? Why or why not?

Answers

no bcs when the .us. gained a position of economic and political dominance over cuba, which persisted after it became formally independent. following the cuban revolutuon, bilateral relations deteriorated substantially.

Which country most likely relies on primary economics activities

Answers

Answer:

China

Explanation:

it is because it basically has the highest agricultural which is a primary sector basically

5. What were the main themes of painters and writers from 1800-1845 and why did they
change from previous artists?

Answers

Answer:

Romanticism

Explanation:

Romanticism was an artistic, literary, musical and intellectual movement that originated in the 18th century. It changed from previous artists because it was an promoted individual imagination, as well as, freedom for all forms of art.

What’s the relationship between the Nationalists & the Communist?

Answers

Answer:The nationalist party joined the Chinese Communist party and welcomed the support of the Soviet union

Explanation:

The duty of collecting state taxes and overseeing the budget belongs to the state
a. comptroller
b. treasurer
C. lieutenant governor
d. attorney general
Please select the best answer from the choices provided

Answers

Answer:

b. treasurer

Explanation:

The state treasurer is the head of the state treasury whose main duties are to collect taxes and oversee the state revenue and budget. A state treasurer is essentially a state's head financial officer who maintains the state budget.Apart from the mentioned duties, the state treasurer also manages state liabilities and debts, ensures proper use of public funds, prevents frauds and illegitimate use of funds,etc.

Answer:

B)

Explanation:

i just took the test and got a 100.

Help please?
How did Paul help shape the beliefs of early Christianity?


Paul organized the new Christian Bible.

Paul sent letters to new churches to advise them.

Paul became the first pope of the Catholic Church.

Paul organized church activities for priests and bishops.

Answers

Answer:

Paul sent letters to new churches to advise them.

Explanation:

The Apostle Paul was one of the opposers of the Christian faith. But an encounter with God led him to be a Christian himself. And after that, he began propagating and spreading the Good News all throughout the world.

Paul really helped shape the early Christian believers by sending them letters to encourage and also advise them in matters regarding the religion and how they conduct themselves. The New Testament of the Bible contains a majority of books that are written by him, named or titled according to the places he sent the letters to.

Final answer:

Paul significantly impacted early Christianity through his letters to the new churches. The letters in the New Testament influenced the beliefs and doctrines of early Christianity.

Explanation:

Paul played a crucial role in shaping the beliefs of early Christianity. He was not the one who organized the new Christian Bible, neither did he become the first pope of the Catholic Church or organized church activities for priests and bishops.

However, Paul's most significant contribution comes from the letters he sent to new churches to advise them. These letters, also known as epistles, are part of the New Testament of the Bible, and they lay out the tenets of the Christian doctrine.

Paul's teachings, through these letters, have shaped the theology, ecclesiology, eschatology, and Christology of Christianity.

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What was the United States reaction to China

Answers

Answer:Get a life kid

Explanation:

Answer:

Where is the rest of the question please?

Which reconstruction plan Lincoln's, Radical Republicans, or Johnson's was the most destructive, and which do you think would work the best?

Answers

Answer:

This is Abraham Lincoln's plan

Abraham Lincoln had thought about the process of restoring the Union

from the earliest days of the war. His guiding principles were to

accomplish the task as rapidly as possible and ignore calls for

punishing the South.

In late 1863, Lincoln announced a formal plan for reconstruction:

1. A general amnesty would be granted to all who would take an

oath of loyalty to the United States and pledge to obey all

federal laws pertaining to slavery

2. High Confederate officials and military leaders were to be

temporarily excluded from the process

3. When one tenth of the number of voters who had participated

in the 1860 election had taken the oath within a particular state,

then that state could launch a new government and elect

representatives to Congress.

4.

The states of Louisiana, Arkansas and Tennessee rapidly acted to

comply with these terms. Despite an early position showing a

vindictive streak, Andrew Johnson continued Lincoln's plan for

reconstruction when he took office after Lincoln's assassination. Civil

governments were set up, except in the state of Texas, after

conventions in each state officially abolished slavery, repudiated their

debts, and canceled the acts of secession. Representatives were elected

to serve in Congress.

However, the Lincoln plan was not acceptable to Congress, which

rejected the representatives.

Explanation:

I hope that helps. I don't know if it is right or wrong, but good luck :)

5. How people settled in Florida explains why it
)
O A. has a warm climate.
O B. grows cotton and citrus.
O C. differs from other states.
O D. has different natural resources.

Answers

Answer:

Has different natural resources

Please help (ss/history question)

Answers

Answer:

I want to say it is 2, but i am probably wrong

Explanation:

I will mark as bralnllest if you anwser correctl. Which empire had conquered all of Alexander’s former lands by 30 BCE?

A.


the Seleucid Empire

B.


the Antigonid Empire

C.


the Roman Empire

D.


the Ptolemaic Empire

Nvm just anwser C and got it right, we love a good gut feeling

Answers

Answer:

The Roman Empire

Explanation:

The difference between glasnost and perestroika is

A. Glasnost was a program of reforms in Eastern Europe; perestroika was a program of reforms in the Soviet Union.

B. Perestroika created greater freedom of expression; glasnost reformed the government and economy

C. Perestroika was a program of reforms in Eastern Europe, glasnost was a programs of reforms in the Soviet Union.

D. Glasnost created greater freedom of expression; perestroika reformed the government and economy.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Perestroika refers to the reconstruction of the economic system while Glasnost means “openness” and was the name for social and political reforms

Glasnost created greater freedom of expression; perestroika reformed the government and economy. Thus, option D is appropriate.

In the Soviet Union (USSR), the term "glasnost" was used to describe improved transparency and openness in government organizations and operations. Glasnost was a manifestation of the Gorbachev administration's dedication to enabling Soviet citizens to openly discuss systemic issues and potential fixes.

The term "glasnost" refers to openness and transparency. It has both broad and specific connotations, such as the inadmissibility of concealing issues and a policy of maximal openness non the operations of state institutions.

Yakovlev took charge of the CPSU Central Committee's publicity division in the summer of 1985. He promoted the reform initiatives that came to be known as glasnost (openness) as well as perestroika (restructuring) at home and was instrumental in their implementation.

Thus, option D is correct.

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river between New York and Canada

Answers

Answer:

The Niagara River is between New York and Canada!

Explanation:

The Niagara River is the answer

What was the primary purpose of the Nuremberg Laws?
A)to deprive German Jews of their citizenship
B)to punish those involved in the genocide
C)to end communist insurrection in Russia
D)to keep Hitler's political opponents from gaining influence

Answers

Answer:

A. To deprive Jews of their citizenship.

Explanation:

Can I pretty please have a brainliest. I have been trying to get my first one.

Kind of like a trade. Please???

How did the United States and its allies respond to the Berlin Blockade? *

Answers

Answer:

the united states and the other western allies respond to the blockade june 1948 to may 1949 by organizing the berlin airlift the airlift

Explanation:

google sorry i really think this did not help i got it from google sorry hope it maybe help you

Answer:

by flying supplies into Berlin

Explanation:

The United States responded with the Berlin Airlift, which brought tons of supplies to West Berlin by plane every day.

In 1832 the ordinance of nullification declared that one state would
A: not allow the construction of the national road
B: support the force bill to preserve the union
C: not collect tariffs imposed by the federal government
D:Secede from the union and no longer be part of the US

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

In November 1832 South Carolina adopted the Ordinance of Nullification, declaring the tariffs null, void, and nonbinding in the state. U.S. Pres. Andrew Jackson responded in December by issuing a proclamation that asserted the supremacy of the federal government.

Answer:

C. Not to collect tariffs imposed by the federal government.

Explanation:

South Carolina passed the Ordinance of Nullification.

Which included:

-federal tariffs were nullified within South Carolina.

-Refused to collect these taxes.

-Started the Nullification Crisis.

Which present-day country was NEVER part of the Ottoman Empire?
Egypt
Greece
Pakistan
Lebanon

Answers

Answer:

C.Pakistan

Explanation:

Hope it helps ;3

Final answer:

Pakistan was never part of the Ottoman Empire, as it was established after the dissolution of the Empire and was not within its governed territories. The correct answer is c.

Explanation:

The present-day country that was NEVER part of the Ottoman Empire is Pakistan. The Ottoman Empire, at its peak, controlled parts of Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and Arabia, including territories of present-day Egypt, Greece, and Lebanon.

However, Pakistan, which emerged as a separate nation in 1947, long after the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, was not among the territories governed by the Ottomans. The Empire's influence extended to the shores of the Persian Gulf and established official borders with Safavid Iran, but it did not encompass the Indian subcontinent where Pakistan is now located.

Approximately 70 million individuals lost their lives over the course of World War II. Do you feel that the costs of the war, both in human lives and financially, was worth fighting the war? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

I feel like this is more of a question based on personal opinions but here is mine

Explanation:

I think that yes it was worth it because without that war many more Jews would have been killed and who knows what Hitler would have done next if he succeeded and killed all the Jews.

When was the first cell phone invented?

Answers

Answer: April 3, 1973

Explanation:

Hope this helps : )

Answer:

On April 3, 1973, Martin Cooper, a Motorola researcher and executive, made the first mobile telephone call from handheld subscriber equipment, placing a call to Dr. Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs, his rival.

Explanation:

April 3, 1973

The beginning of fascism is associated with what country? France Germany Italy Spain

Answers

Answer:

Italy

Explanation:

The principal extremist developments rose in Italy during World War I, before spreading to other European nations. Contradicted to radicalism, Marxism, and turmoil, one party rule is put on the extreme right inside the customary left–right range.

In the late 1930's, the number of Jewish refugees rose after Germany annexed
Austria.
France.
Poland.
Russia.





Answers

Answer:

A)

edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge edge

In the late 1930s, the number of Jewish refugees rose after Germany annexed Austria. The correct option is A.

When did Germany join Austria?

German troops enter Austria on March 12, 1938, and the German-speaking country is annexed by the Third Reich. For the second time in four years, Austrian Nazis plotted at the beginning of 1938 to overthrow the country's elected government and ally Austria with Nazi Germany.

Germany, under Adolf Hitler's direction, was enlarging its borders through military invasions and political annexations of neighboring nations in the late 1930s. One of these annexations, known as the Anschluss occurred in March 1938 with the annexation of Austria.

Due to this incident, the persecution of Jews in Austria worsened, and a large number of Jews moved to nearby countries to avoid the Nazi dictatorship. Jews had a tough time locating safe havens from the impending Holocaust since many nations, including the United States, did not accept large numbers of refugees during this time.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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Analyzing the Convection Model
How is the behavior of food coloring in the cool and
heated water different? What caused the differences in
their behavior?

Answers

Answer:

Food color mixes faster in warm water than in cold water.

Molecules in a liquid have enough energy to move around and pass each other. This is why water can flow and take the shape of the container you pour it into.

Warm water has more heat energy than cold water, which makes the molecules in warm water move faster than molecules in cold water. The food coloring you add to the water is pushed around by the water molecules. Since the molecules in warm water move around faster, the food coloring spreads out quicker in the warm water than in the cold water.

Answer:

The food coloring in cool water remained at the bottom of the container. The food coloring in the heated water rose to the top and then moved to the sides of the container. It then sank to the bottom of the container. The behavior of the food coloring was caused by the movement of heat through the water and the formation of convection currents. The warmer water is less dense, so it rises to the surface. This was observed as the food coloring rising to the top of the container. At the surface, the water cools and becomes denser so the food coloring sank toward the bottom of the container creating convection currents.

Explanation: example on ed 2021

Words to know

Match each vocabulary word with the correct definition.

Restoration

A country that is defended or

protected by another country

Method

To legally take control of another

territory and add it to one's own

Annexation

OOOOO

To return something to its original

state

Protectorate

To begin to use the newest

technology or knowledge

Modernize

A way of doing something

Answers

The words and their correct definitions are:

Restoration - To return something to its original stateMethod - A way of doing somethingAnnexation - To legally take control of another territory and add it to one's ownProtectorate - A country that is defended or protected by another countryModernize - To begin to use the newest technology or knowledge

What do the words mean?

A protectorate refers to a nation that is protected by another nation such as Bechuanaland before 1966. Modernization allows for people to use newer methods of doing things.

Methods are how people go about doing something and annexing a territory means adding it to a nation's territory like the Russians did with the Crimea.

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Answer:

The words and their correct definitions are:

Restoration - To return something to its original state

Method - A way of doing something

Annexation - To legally take control of another territory and add it to one's own

Protectorate - A country that is defended or protected by another country

Modernize - To begin to use the newest technology or knowledge

Explanation:

In the wake of the September 11th attacks

Answers

Explanation:

a struggling economy became even worse

Answer:

A struggling economy became even worse

Explanation:

Edge 2020 hope this helped :)

Why do you think the painter named the image American Progress?

Answers

The figure of AmericanProgress is ushering an era of modernization, development, and advancement to the West, which in the painting is portrayed as a dark and savage place, especially when compared to the eastern side of the painting.

What was president Lincoln’s plan to bring the confederate states back in the union

Answers

Answer:

President Lincoln's plan was known as the "Ten Percent Plan," which was  was intended to quickly readmit states of Southern origins back into the Union without prejudice/violence.

The following events show how new technologies changed American society. Drag the events in the order in which they occurred.
1. Manufacturers began to make fully assembled personal computers.
2. Large computers and internet were developed for the department of defense.
3. The technology boom had a positive effect on the united states economy.
4. Computers became part of everyday life in homes, schools, and businesses.

Answers

Answer:

it goes 2,1,3,4 u welcome

Explanation:

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Which expression is equivalent to (2 + 3) + 5?A) 2 + (3 + 5) B) 2(3 + 5). C) 2 + 15 D) 6 + 5 I NEED QUICK PLS THANK YOU FOR THE ANSWER IF YOU GIVE ME IT PLS When substance change state, the mass stays the same.TrueFalse Suppose that you open your own business and earn an accounting profit of $35,000 per year. When you started your business, you left a job that paid you a $30,000 salary annually. Also, suppose that you invested $70,000 of your own funds to start up your business. If the normal rate of return on capital is 10 percent, your economic profit is A. minus$5,000. B. minus$2,000. C. $5,000. D. $2,000. Four red candies and three green candies can be combined to make many different flavors. Flavors are different if the percent red is different, so 3 red / 0 green is the same flavor as 2 red / 0 green; and likewise 4 red / 2 green is the same flavor as 2 red / 1 green. If a flavor is to be made using some or all of the seven candies, how many different flavors are possible A scientist wants to study primary succession. After which ecological event should she begin her research? Choose the correct answer.A. A retreating glacier exposes bare rock. B. A fire burns down half of a forest. C. A hurricane devastates a coral reef. D. A loss of a tree creates a gap in the forest canopy Which branches go where. ? Which quotation best gives empirical evidencesupporting the central idea that the Indians' workingconditions were similar to slavery?"If they were lucky, (they might] get a place at thefactory.""The Indians' contracts called for seven hours' workfor about twenty-four cents a day.""During the first few months... eight cents a weekwas deducted for food rations.""Their lives were completely controlled by theterrifying overseers." Read the introduction from a childrens science magazine.Have you ever looked at a spray of water and seen a rainbow? 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