The solubility Barium chromate in grams per liter = 2.78 . 10⁻³ grams/L
359 liters of water are required to dissolve 1.00 g of Barium chromate
Further explanationSolubility is the maximum amount of a substance that can dissolve in some solvents. Factors that affect solubility
1. Temperature: 2. Surface area: 3. Solvent type: 4. Stirring process:Ksp is an ion product in equilibrium
Solubility relationships and solubility constants (Ksp) of the AxBa solution can be stated as follows.
AₓBₐ (s) ← ⎯⎯⎯⎯ → x Aᵃ⁺ (aq) + a Bˣ⁻ (aq)
s xs as
Ksp = [Aᵃ⁺] ˣ [Bˣ⁻] ᵃ
Ksp = (xs) ˣ (as) ᵃ
Solubility units in the form of mol / liter or gram / liter
At 25.°C, the molar solubility of Barium chromate BaCrO₄ in water is 1.10. 10⁻⁵M.
to change units to grams / liter, we multiply by molar mass:
M BaCrO₄ = Ba + Cr + 4. Ar O
M BaCrO₄ = 137 + 52 + 4.16
M BaCrO₄ = 253
So the solubility is in grams / liter
= 1.10 . 10⁻⁵ mol / liter x 253 grams / mol
= 278.3 .10⁻⁵ = 2.78 . 10⁻³ grams/L
(3 significant numbers, 2.7 and 8)
If we dissolve 1 gram of Barium chromate into the solution, we need water :
= 1 grams / 2.78 . 10⁻³ grams / liter
= 359 liters
(3 significant numbers, 3.5 and 9)
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Keywords: solubility, silver chromate, a significant number
Which best describes a similarity between power plants that use water as an energy source and those that’s use wind as an energy source
How are the atomic number and the number of protons related to each other? how do the number of protons, number of neutrons, and the mass number relate to each other? what is the one thing that determines the identity of an atom (that is, whether it is an oxygen atom or a carbon atom, etc.)?
The atomic number (Z) uniquely identifies a chemical element. In an uncharged atom, the atomic number is also equal to the number of electrons.
The atomic number, Z, should not be confused with the mass number, A, which is the number of nucleons, the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.
In this video Kristine Born explains this two concepts in more detail.
Which term labels solution?
Calculate the nuclear binding energy for 5525mn in megaelectronvolts per nucleon (mev/nucleon).
Binding energy per nucleon for 5525mn is 8.95 MeV/nucleon. The nuclear binding energy for a nuclide like 55²25Mn can be found by determining the mass defect from experimental mass and calculated mass of nucleons. Multiplying the mass defect by the conversion factor of 931 MeV/amu gives the total binding energy, which when divided by the number of nucleons, yields the binding energy per nucleon.
To calculate the nuclear binding energy for 5525Mn, we need to know the experimental mass of the nuclide and use the mass defect to find the total nuclear binding energy, which can then be divided by the number of nucleons to get the binding energy per nucleon. First, please find the experimental mass of 5525Mn in atomic mass units (amu) from the provided Table or credible sources. The mass defect is the difference between the sum of the individual masses of protons and neutrons and the actual mass of the nucleus.
Once the mass defect (Δm) is determined, we multiply it by the mass-energy equivalence conversion factor of 931 MeV/amu to get the total binding energy (E) in megaelectronvolts (MeV). The formula is:
E = Δm x 931 MeV/amu
To find the binding energy per nucleon, simply divide the total binding energy by the number of nucleons (A). The formula is:
Binding energy per nucleon = E / A
For instance, if the mass defect for 5525Mn turns out to be 0.528462 amu, the total binding energy would be:
E = 0.528462 amu x 931 MeV/amu = 492 MeV
And the binding energy per nucleon would be:
Binding energy per nucleon = 492 MeV / 55 nucleons = 8.95 MeV/nucleon
Binding energy per nucleon for 5525mn is 8.95 MeV/nucleon.
Part
a. the mass of khc8h4o4 is measured to the nearest milligram; however, the volume of water in which it is dissolved is never of concern water is even added to the wall of the erlenmeyer flask during the titration. explain why water added to the khc8h4o4 has no effect on the data, whereas water added to the naoh solution may drastically affect the data.
Water added to khc8h4o4 has no effect on data, while water added to NaOH solution can drastically affect data.
Explanation:When water is added to khc8h4o4 (potassium hydrogen phthalate), it has no effect on the data because khc8h4o4 is insoluble in water. Therefore, adding water to it does not change its mass or affect the titration process. On the other hand, when water is added to the NaOH solution, it can drastically affect the data because NaOH is a strong base that can dissolve in water and alter the concentration. Adding water to the NaOH solution increases the volume of the solution and dilutes it, leading to inaccurate data.
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structures with all atoms in the same relative position to one another, but the distribution of electrons around them is different
Final answer:
Resonance structures differ in electron arrangement around a fixed atom layout, while structural isomers have different atom arrangements and properties, like butane and isobutane. Electron-pair geometry can differ from molecular structure based on lone electron pairs' presence.
Explanation:
The structures mentioned, where all atoms are in the same relative positions but the distribution of electrons is different, describe resonance structures. These are Lewis electron structures that showcase different arrangements of electrons around a set of atoms that do not move. In contrast, structural isomers share the same chemical formula but have different physical placement of atoms and/or chemical bonds, leading to different molecular structures and properties. An example of structural isomers are butane and isobutane (C4H10), each having unique uses due to their differing arrangements. Additionally, the difference between electron-pair geometry and molecular structure depends on whether there are lone electron pairs around the central atom in a molecule.
Correct option is c) Resonance Structures describe molecules with the same atom arrangement but different electron distributions
In chemistry, structures where all atoms are positioned the same relative to one another, but the distribution of electrons around them differs, are known as resonance strcutures.
Resonance structures have the same arrangement of atoms but show different arrangements of electrons.
These forms are different ways of representing a single molecule and are connected by a double-headed arrow, indicating that while the electron distribution may vary, the core structure remains the same.
Thus the correct option is c) resonance structures
Complete question is - Structures with all atoms in the same relative position to one another, but the distribution of electrons around them is different is referred to as a)Condensed formulas b)Skeletal formulas c) Resonance structures d) Lewis structures
How many moles of glycerin (C3H5(OH)3) are consumed in this reaction?
14KMnO4 + 4C3H5(OH)3 es001-1.jpg 7K2CO3 + 7Mn2O3 + 5CO2 + 16H2O
Ans: 0.709 moles glycerin
The given reaction is:
14KMnO4 + 4C3H5(OH)3 → 7K2CO3 + 7Mn2O3 + 5CO2 + 16H2O
a) Based on the reaction stoichiometry:
5 moles of CO2 requires 14 moles of KMnO4
Therefore, 0.886 moles of CO2 would correspond to:
= 0.886 moles CO2 * 14 moles KMnO4/5 moles CO2
= 2.48 moles
b) Again from the reaction stoichiometry:
5 moles of CO2 requires 4 moles of glycerin
therefore, 0.886 moles of CO2 would consume:
= 0.886 moles CO2 * 4 moles glycerin/5 moles CO2
= 0.709 moles
Answer:
2.48 0.709
i got it right on edg so enjoy
If the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are known, which can most likely be found by using the ideal gas law?
the molar amount of the gas
the partial pressure of the gas
the standard temperature and pressure
the molar mass
Answer : The correct option is, the molar amount of the gas.
Explanation :
Ideal gas law : In this law, the pressure, temperature, volume and moles of gas are related to each other by the simple formula.
The ideal gas equation is,
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
where,
P = pressure of the gas
V = volume of the gas
T = temperature of the gas
n = number of moles of gas or molar amount of gas
R = Gas constant
According to the question, If the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are known then the molar amount of the gas can be found by using the ideal gas law.
Hence, the correct option is, the molar amount of the gas.
We have that, given the gas law (PV=nRT), Pressure ,Volume and Temperature we find [tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex].
The molar amount of the gas is most likely be found, given the Ideal gas law equation.
Option A.
Ideal gas lawGenerally the equation for the ideal gas is mathematically given as
PV=nRT
P=Pressure
V=Volume
n= the amount of substance of gas(the molar amount of the gas).
R=Gas constant
T=Temperature
This ideally looks at the relationship between the temperature the pressure and Volume of a gas in a system.
Therefore,From the ideal gas equation if the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas are known, N is given as
[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
The molar amount of the gas(Number of moles).
Option A.
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A gas mixture of 50% co, 25% co2, and 25% h2 (by volume) is fed to a furnace at 900°c. determine the composition of the equilibrium co–co2–h2– h2o gas if the total pressure of the gas in the furnace is 1 atm.
We have to take some data like the energy needed for the formation of CO2, H2O, CO
We know that Go = H - TS
1kJ/mol = 238.846 cal/mol
C + 1/2O2 ------> CO Go1= -26700 - 20.95 T cal/mol
H2 + 1/2 O2 -------> H2O Go2=-58900 + 13.1 T cal/mol
C + O2 ----------> CO2 Go3= -94200 - 0.2 T cal/mol
Now the reaction gives
H2 + CO2 ------> H2O + CO
Now Go4 = -8600 - 7.65 T cal/mol
At T( K )= 900oC = 900 + 273 = 1173 K , Go4= -8693 +7.65 X 1173 = 373.45 cal
Go4 = -RT ln K
ln K = (-373.45/ -(1.986 X 1173))
K = e0.160 = 1.173
H2 + CO2 ------> H2O + CO
intial mole 0.25 0.25 -------> X + 0.5
After reaction (0.25 -X) (0.25-X) X (0.5+X)
Now calculate for X, we know that K = product / reactant
K = (0.5+ X)* X / (0.25-X ) * (0.25-X) now K= 1.17
So, 1.173(0.0625- 0.5X-X2) = 0.5X- X2
0.0733- 1.0865X+ 0.173X2= 0
Calculate the value of X using quadratic equation
value of X = 6.81 % =0.068
So P(H2O)= 0.068
Total pressure = P(CO) + P(CO2) + P(H2) + P(H2O)=1
Now putting the value of X in the following
P(H2) = P(CO2)= 0.25- 0.068= 0.182
P(CO) = 0.5- 0.068= 0.568
The composition of the equilibrium gas mixture in the furnace can be determined by using thermochemistry and equilibrium principles, setting up equations based on the initial gas composition and the balanced reactions, and solving for the equilibrium constants.
Explanation:This is a thermochemistry and equilibrium problem in chemistry. The balanced equations for the reactions in the furnace are:
CO + H2 = CO2 + H2O
CO2 + H2 = CO + H2O
The first equation represents oxidation of carbon monoxide and the second equation represents the reduction of carbon dioxide. For a given reaction, the quantity of a product at equilibrium is determined by the Gibbs free energy, which in turn is dependent on the temperature, pressure, and initial concentrations/moles of the reactants.
In this scenario, the initial volume percentages translate into mole fractions since gases in a mixture occupy volume proportionally to their mole fractions. The equilibrium concentrations (or in this case mole fractions) of each gas can be determined by setting up an expression for each reaction's equilibrium constant (K) in terms of partial pressures and then solving the system of equations represented by the equilibrium constants and the initial quantities of gases, which are conserved.
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A 26.6 g sample of aluminum at 100.4 °C is added to 100.6 g of water at 21.5 °C in a constant pressure calorimeter. What is the final temperature of the water in °C? The specific heat capacity of aluminum is 0.903 J/goC.
Is the alien theory a scientific claim? Why or why not?
Answer:The alien theory is not a scientific claim because it is not based on valid data, there is no evidence to support it, and it does not come from a reliable source.
Explanation:
it was correct i did it today
How many liters are in 2.751 ounces? Use the conversion factor: 1 liter = 33.814 ounces Rounded to the result to the correct number of significant figures. Express your answer in scientific notation. Format your answer using the following template to earn credit: "XXX.XXXX x 10^-+XX units" Replace the X's with digits, as necessary Replace "units" with the correct unit abbreviation Replace "-+" with either "+" or "-", as necessary
what is the energy of a photon of green light with a frequency of 5.80 x 10^14/s
We have that for the Question "what is the energy of a photon of green light with a frequency of 5.80 x 10^14/s" it can be said that the energy of a photon of green light with a frequency of 5.80 x 10^14/s is
[tex]E=3.8454*10^{-19}[/tex]
From the question we are told
what is the energy of a photon of green light with a frequency of 5.80 x 10^14/s
Generally the equation for the energy of a photon is mathematically given as
[tex]E=hf\\\\Therefore\\\\E=hf\\\\E=6.63*10^{-34}* 5.80 x 10^{14}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]E=3.8454*10^{-19}[/tex]
Therefore
the energy of a photon of green light with a frequency of 5.80 x 10^14/s is
[tex]E=3.8454*10^{-19}[/tex]
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What happens when an electron falls to a lower energy level?
Question options:
The electron absorbs energy.
The electron releases energy.
The electron takes on a higher frequency.
If you're in K12, then the answer is "the electron releases energy".
When an electron falls to a lower energy level, the electron releases energy. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
What are electrons?Electrons may be defined as the type of sub-atomic particles that are continuously revolving around the nucleus of an atom. These sub-atomic particles are typically negatively charged.
This is due to the electrostatic force between the nucleus of the atom and electrons. It leads to the centripetal force on the electrons and makes them to revolve around the nucleus.
It is a principle phenomenon that when an electron falls from a higher energy level to a lower energy level, it accelerates. This is because the energy that is stored in these sub-atomic particles now tends to be released. It also leads to the formation of electromagnetic radiations due to the differences in energy levels.
Therefore, when an electron falls to a lower energy level, the electron releases energy. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
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Explain the collision theory, in your own words, and what is necessary for a collision to be successful
If a mixture contains 75% of one compound and 25% of its enantiomer what is the
e.e
Final answer:
The enantiomeric excess (ee) of a mixture containing 75% of one compound and 25% of its enantiomer is 50%, calculated using the formula [(% more abundant enantiomer - 50) × 100] / 50.
Explanation:
If a mixture contains 75% of one compound and 25% of its enantiomer, the enantiomeric excess (ee) can be calculated using the formula: ee = [(% more abundant enantiomer - 50) × 100] / 50. In this scenario, the mixture consists of 75% of one enantiomer and 25% of its counterpart. To calculate the enantiomeric excess, you subtract 50 from the percentage of the more abundant enantiomer, which is 75%, and then multiply by 100, and divide the result by 50.
Therefore, the ee = [(75-50) × 100] / 50 = [(25 × 100) / 50] = 50%. This means that the mixture has a 50% enantiomeric excess of the more abundant enantiomer.
subatomic particles has a mass of 1.7 x 10-27 kg
During the combustion of 5.000 g of octane, C8H18, 239.5 kcal is released. Write a balanced equation for the combustion reaction. Express your answer as a chemical equation with whole number coefficients. Include phases.
The chemical equation for this combustion reaction is:
C8H18 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O
Balancing by adding whole number coefficients:
2 C8H18 + 25 O2 --> 16 CO2 + 18 H2O
Including the phases:
2 C8H18 (l) + 25 O2 (g) --> 16 CO2 (g) + 18 H2O (l)
where g is gas and l is liquid
Similarity between all mixtures and compounds is that both what
Using alcohols as solvents offers the advantage of using ro- ions which are somewhat stronger ______ than the hydroxide ion.
What would you expect to happen to the air pressure as a storm approaches? Question 7 options: A. It would increase B.It would decrease C.It would remain the same
When a 61 kg cheerleader stands on a vertical spring, the spring compresses by 5.8 cm. when a second cheerleader stands on the shoulders of the first, the spring compresses an additional 4.2 cm?
Using the principles of Hooke's Law and potential energy, we calculate the spring constant when a 61 kg cheerleader stands on the spring, causing it to compress. When a second cheerleader stands on the first, causing further compression, we can calculate their combined weight.
Explanation:The subject of this question is Physics, specifically the principles of Hooke's Law and the potential energy associated with a spring. In this case, we will use Hooke's law (F = kx) to figure out the spring constant first. The Spring constant (k) can be determined by dividing the force (which is equal to the weight of the cheerleader) by the compression in the spring. Hence, when a cheerleader of 61 kg stands on the spring, her weight would exert a force equal to mass x gravity, i.e, 61 kg x 9.8 m/s² = 598.8 N. As this force causes a compression of 5.8 cm or 0.058 m in the spring, the spring constant k can be calculated by 598.8 N / 0.058 m which is approximately 10324 N/m.
When the second cheerleader stands on the shoulders of the first, the spring compresses an additional 4.2 cm (or 0.042 m). The combined force exerted on the spring is the weight of both cheerleaders. If we denote x as the unknown weight of the second cheerleader, then the new force is (61kg + x kg) * 9.8m/s². This force leads to a compression of 0.058m + 0.042m = 0.1m. By again using Hooke's law, we can say (61kg + x kg) * 9.8m/s² = 10324 N/m * 0.1 m. Solving this equation will yield the weight of the second cheerleader.
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"Calculate the volume, in mL. of the 1.0 M NaOH stock solution needed to prepare 250 mL of 0.1 molar NaOH."
You need 25 mL of the 1.0 M NaOH stock solution to prepare 250 mL of 0.1 M NaOH.
Explanation:To calculate the volume of the 1.0 M NaOH stock solution needed to prepare 250 mL of 0.1 M NaOH, we need to apply the formula for dilution: M1V1 = M2V2. Here, M = molarity, V = volume, 1 refers to the initial condition (stock solution), and 2 refers to the final condition (prepared solution).
Applying the known values to the formula, we get: (1.0 M) * V1 = (0.1 M) * (250 mL). Thus, V1 (volume of the stock solution needed) = 25 mL.
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HELPPPPPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
A cruise ship makes its way from one island to another. The ship is in motion compared with which reference point?
the passengers on the ship
the captain of the ship
a lighthouse on a nearby island
the cargo inside the hull of the ship
Answer:
a lighthouse on a nearby island
Explanation:
The ships passengers are moving at the same velocity as the ship therefore according to their reference point the ship is not moving. The same is true with the captain and the cargo inside the hull of the ship. But from a light house , which has a different velocity as the ship, the ship is moving.
To help you understand, look at a person sat next to you in the car, does it look like that person is moving? No, because you have the same velocity as them. Now look outside at the ground, it looks like it is moving because you have different velocities.
Describe how mixtures relate to substances
Acetaminophen (pictured) is a popular nonaspirin, "over-the-counter" pain reliever. what is the mass % (calculate to 4 significant figures) of each element in acetaminophen?
Acetaminophen as a chemical formula of C8H9NO2. The molar masses are:
C8H9NO2 = 151.163 g/mol
C = 12 g/mol
H = 1 g/mol
N = 14 g/mol
O = 16 g/mol
TO get the mass percent, simply multiply the molar mass of each elements with the number of the element divide by the molar mass of acetaminophen, that is:
%C = [(12 * 8) / 151.163] * 100% = 63.50%
%H = [(1 * 9) / 151.163] * 100% = 5.954%
%N = [(14 * 1) / 151.163] * 100% = 9.262%
%O = [(16 * 2) / 151.163] * 100% = 21.17%
Mass is measured against a standard using a _____. graduated cylinder burette balance calorimeter
Answer : The correct option is, Balance.
Explanation :
Mass is measured against a standard using a balance.
Volume is measured against a standard using a graduated cylinder, burette.
The amount of heat produced or absorbed in the chemical reaction is measured against a standard using a calorimeter.
Hence, the mass is measured against a standard using a balance.
Something used to represent a complex idea or process in science is a
1 program
2 microscope
3 hypothesis
4 model
it is 4 i did this exam 3 is wrong
the answer is
D
A model
The activation energy for the reaction no2(g)+co(g)⟶no(g)+co2(g) is ea = 100 kj/mol and the change in enthalpy for the reaction is δh = -375 kj/mol . what is the activation energy for the reverse reaction? express your answer with the appropriate units.
Blood is composed of many tiny cells in a liquid called plasma. Blood is actually considered a colloid. The dispersed state of matter is , and the dispersion medium is .
Fruit jelly is mostly juice, but it doesn’t run all over the place even if you cut a piece and put it on a plate. This is because the juice is contained within the structure of a natural substance called pectin, which can hold its shape on its own at room temperature. The dispersed state of matter is , and the dispersion medium is .
Answer:
solid liquid liquid solid
In the colloid blood, the dispersed state of matter is the blood cells and the dispersion medium is plasma. Similarly, in fruit jelly, juice is the dispersed state of matter and pectin is the dispersion medium.
Explanation:In a colloid, like blood and fruit jelly, there are two parts: the dispersed state of matter and the dispersion medium. In the case of blood, the dispersed state of matter is the blood cells (both red and white blood cells) and the dispersion medium is plasma. This means that the blood cells (solid phase) are distributed throughout the plasma (liquid phase).
For fruit jelly, the dispersed state of matter is the juice and the dispersion medium is pectin. This means that the juice (liquid phase) is distributed throughout the pectin (solid phase). So, pectin acts as a stabilizing structure that holds the juice in place, even at room temperature.
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