Final answer:
The social contract theory principle supporting the Declaration of Independence is the idea that government derives its just powers from the consent of the governed and exists primarily to protect individual inalienable rights.
Explanation:
The principle from social contract theory that supports the Declaration of Independence is that legitimate government is based on the consent of the governed and that this government's primary role is to protect the inalienable rights of the individuals.
The social contract theory, particularly as articulated by philosophers like John Locke, influenced the Declaration's assertion that people inherently possess rights to Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness. The text makes it clear that governments are created to secure these rights and that they must operate with the consent and authority granted by the people they govern.
This interplay of government responsibility and individual rights is woven through the Declaration and represents a fundamental shift away from the notion of a divine-right monarchy towards self-governance. It serves to justify the American colonies' actions in declaring independence from Britain by emphasizing the Enlightenment belief that people have natural rights which governments must not violate. When such violations occur, the social contract posits that the people have the right to alter or abolish the existing government and establish a new one that will better safeguard these inalienable rights.
We use _____, symbols, signs, or sounds arranged according to systematic rules to communicate our ideas.
Language, symbols, signs and sounds are arranged according to the systematic rules to communicate our ideas.
Explanation:
Communication is the act of delivering messages to a person or group through commonly used languages, signs and symbols.
Communication helps in improving the clarity of thoughts among the sender and receiver, thus the misunderstanding can be reduced. Communication helps in bringing the people closer to each other.
Language helps in conveying the message effectively. Different languages are used in different countries all over the world to express their ideas. Signs and symbols are also followed by the people to express their views.
Language
Explanation:
_______consistently refusing to rent an apartment to Arab Americans who are financially qualified.
Answer:
discrimination
Explanation:
The theory of the classical conditioning explained how a certain behavior or response can be obtained from pairing unconditioned stimulus and conditioned stimulus. The timing of the pairing should be given considerable importance. The conditioned stimulus should be either used before or during the unconditioned stimulus and therefore it should serve as a cue to it. And the result would be a conditioned stimulus would produce a conditioned response.
According to the USA, which of the following does not fall under the definition of an IAR?
Answer:
According to the USA, the following doesn't fall under the definition of an IAR:
A person who effects securities transactions for the accounts of others is a broker/dealer.Explanation:
IAR stands for Investment Advisory Representative which is an individual whose primary role is to provide advice in the matters of investment.IAR can give advice only in those investment matter in which they have proved their qualification by passing a test.A person who effects the securities transaction for the accounts of others is called a broker or a dealer is not an IAR.URGENT! PLEASE HELP! URGENT!
Write a three paragraph (5-7 sentences each) essay discussing the Trump administration's use of the instruments of national power to protect America's national security interests. For the body paragraph give examples of the use of three of the four instruments of national power: military, economic, political and informational. In your conclusion state whether or not the Trump administration has been successful in protecting our national security interests under a policy of "America First" since President Trump took office in January 2017.
Answer:
We all blame Trump for his lack of common sense and foolishness on various occasions. However, he is a proud Father and equally proud Grandfather as well, and he heads a proud family apart from all of US citizens. And he has a nice physique as well. And my experience suggests, he can be wrong at times, but not always. I still remember his debate with Hilary Clinton with a due briefing that I have always supported Obama and wanted Hilary as President of the US. However, I realized that Trump was not bad either soon. His family is respected, and he always works with America's First Objective. And when he was impeached, the very next day I saw him and his family being tense. I realized he is wrong on only one occasion. I also hear the court proceedings against him regarding the Ukraine issue. But that is not enough to move him out of the throne. However, Killing of Qasem Soleimani is hurting him, as Iran is a big country, and Qasem Soleimani was their top general. And as expected the Iranians reacted with a brutal attack on American forces. They took this as an attack on their sovereignty. However, Trump reacted positively after the attack and on his own stopped a certain war for a while. However, then Iranians did a mistake, the plane crash incident, and mother Earth was saved from third world war, as Iranian has to escalate seeing the seriousness of the plane crash incident. However, Trump told a lie that none of the American soldiers were wounded. But he had a point, as he didn’t want t to let happen a certain war. A judge will accept hence Qasem Soleimani assassination if proofs are given, and it will have to be like this, and the issue will be raised many times. However, while hearing on BBC Hard Talk', I found the US has proofs with them. However, Trump will be accused by US citizens as well, though with sympathy as he took the US to the war against Iran, but he was able to bring things under control, and he will be thanking those 300 heavenly souls who lost their lives in a plane crash. May God rest them in peace in heaven, and they will be remembered always, as the messenger of God who stopped third world war. War of words is still going on, and people are still afraid of the war. Oil prices are soaring, and the US might have to leave Iraq in a year which can be a serious issue for Arab world peace.
And that was a military mistake. But Trump has strengthened the military as well, through the investment of 2 trillion dollars. And the US military is even more powerful now.
Economically, Trump cut the tax rates for big companies, and that resulted in the record collection of Taxes. And that ensured a lot of wealth for the US government for spending on various requirements. However, the Great Wall at Borders with Mexico is a mix blend. Some feel it is correct, and some feel it is wrong. I am 50:50 on this, as I want to see the whole world under one roof. And I will quote again, Qasem Soleimani Killing was a wrong decision, but the only in my eyes apart from Ukraine from Trump.
And the Mexico wall is a political issue, and the governance had to be shut down for quite a while due to this. However, he was good enough to pressurize Saudi Arabia in the famous murder case with accused being crowned Prince Salman himself. The case is still open and meanwhile, a few have been sentenced as well. Also, Trump shared his feelings with Iranian people as well, and that followed the Iranian foreign minister to share his feeling with American citizens. And that’s a sign of democracy and freedom of speech across the borders, which is good for the world.
However, information-wise I will pat both the US and Iran. The US-made Qasem Soleimani killing possible, and this was a big thing to do as Qasem Soleimani was the top general of a big country like Iran, but not a correct decision certainly, and I count it only as a win for American Military but with a stern message that such incident should not happen in future in any situation. However, Iran should be patted as well as they were able to hit US bases. Though, the US army should be patted at first as they absorbed the missile attack with true brevity. And that’s why I am in favor of the US army staying in the Gulf region.
However, Trump is ensuring maximum jobs for US citizens, and hence I will give him 4 out of 5 but I fear the war issue and not the Ukraine issue might go against him. However, I will be the happiest if he remains in the White House after the trial, and also for another term.
Explanation:
Please check the answer.
The number of patents held by an organization is a rough guide to the: Group of answer choices effective use of organizational politics. future success of an initial public offering. amount of venture capital a firm will be able to attract. level of innovation in a firm.
Answer:
level of innovation in a firm.
Explanation:
Patents are a result of innovations. The higher the number of patents a firm has is a pointer that the firm is very innovative.
In the Chairman's White Paper, "Mission Command" (2012), with the advent and increase of command and control (C2) capabilities, networked-enabled leaders are cautioned against the lure to
micromanage
delegate
authority
second-guess provide
guidance
Answer:
micromanage
hope it helps:)
Sea floor sediment and oceanic crust pieces are scraped off a subducting plate and accumulate in the ____ complex.
Answer:subduction
Explanation:As a result, off the coast of the continental crust a trench will form pointing out the subduction zone and oceanic sediments will be scraped off the subducting plate to form the accretionary wedge. ...
During that subduction process ocean sediments would have accumulated along the trench forming an accretionary wedge.
Furthermore,
Subduction is a geological process that takes place at convergent boundaries of tectonic plates where one plate moves under another and is forced to sink due to high gravitational potential energy into the mantle.
Nicholas is a waiter who wants to be able to take complex orders from large parties without writing them down. What can he do to increase his memory performance under such circumstances?
Answer:
Nicholas should try to remember the person's face, and imagine the person eating the food he or she has ordered.
Explanation:
According to the dual-code hypothesis, memory is easily recalled when stored as images because they are stored as both image codes or verbal codes.
If Nicholas attaches a face to the orders and make a pictorial image of the individual eating the food, the memory will be stored better and easily recalled.
Alina always turns down invitations to go to parties. She tells her therapist that she is afraid that she will say something stupid or maybe trip and fall on her face. Then everyone will laugh at her and she won't have any friends. Her therapist challenges these ideas and asks Alina to consider whether these extreme situations are realistic. Which treatment approach is Alina's therapist using?
Answer:
Cognitive restructuring
Explanation:
Cognitive restructuring is a basic part of cognitive behavior therapy. Cognitive behavior therapy is the most important treatment psychological therapy that is used for common disorders such as OCD, depression, anxiety, phobia, etc.
Some technique is used in CBT:
To notice and practice to change the thought To track the correctness of thought To evaluate the evidence against your thought Mindfulness meditationSelf-compassion
Thus in the above statement, Alina's therapist used the cognitive restructuring technique of cognitive behavior therapy to reduce the mal-adaptive thought.
In the policymaking process, the stage in which a bureaucratic agency translates law action through the adoption of administrative regulations and the regulations and the dedication of agency resources to carry out the policy is the ________ stage.
Answer: Legitimation or adoption
Explanation:
In the social studies, the legitimation stage is the process which refers to the act which provide the legitimacy within the society by accepting and the normative for the audience.
The legitimate power is basically refers to the right that are used for controlling the position and authority in an organization.
According to the question, the policymakers process is one of the stage in which the bureaucratic agencies basically translating the law and this policy is mainly carried it is refers to the legitimation stage.
Therefore, Legitimation stage is the correct answer.
The Atkinson-Shiffrin theory of memory proposed that there are _____ systems in memory.
The Atkinson-Shiffrin theory suggests that memory comprises three systems: Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, and Long-Term Memory. Information passes through these stages to be stored permanently.
Explanation:The Atkinson-Shiffrin theory of memory, also known as the multi-store model or the modal model, proposed that there are three systems in memory. These include the Sensory Memory, Short-Term Memory, and Long-Term Memory.
The first stage is the Sensory Memory, which holds sensory information for less than a second to a few seconds. Information that we notice and pay attention to moves into the second stage, Short-Term Memory. This mode of memory holds information temporarily for about 20 to 30 seconds. With continued rehearsal, the information then moves to the third stage, Long-Term Memory, for permanent storage.
The understanding behind this model is that we process memories similarly to how a computer would process information. However, later models suggest more of a feedback loop between short-term memory and long-term memory, rather than a linear progression. This idea indicates that our memory is not as simple as the Atkinson-Shiffrin model suggests, but the model still provides an important basis for understanding the architecture of memory.
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According to positive psychology as originally formulated, which of the following are components of authentic happiness?
A. material affluenceB. positive emotionsC. engagement in lifeD. meaning in lifeE. professional success
Final answer:
Positive psychology identifies positive emotions, engagement in life, and meaning in life as the components of authentic happiness.
Explanation:
According to positive psychology as originally formulated by Martin Seligman, the components of authentic happiness include positive emotions, engagement in life, and meaning in life. Positive psychology focuses on the study and promotion of well-being and flourishing, aiming to understand what makes life most worth living. While material affluence and professional success can influence happiness, they are not considered core components of authentic happiness within the positive psychology framework.
When a person becomes disruptive, which of the following is the best response? Ignore the person. Pat the person on the back reassuringly. Tell the person everyone else has problems, too. Give clear instructions and set clear limits for behavior.
Answer:
it can depend
Explanation:
what i mean is the situation how well you know them? why are they being disruptive? is it because the are talking to loud in a librarie if so a simple "may you please keep it down it is hard to focus" can work but if someone is say grieving or crying it would be insensitive to tell them to be quiet or that others have bigger things to deal with so you would console and comfort them.
The greatest way to deal with a disruptive person is to let them know that everyone else has problems, too. They should be comforted by being told that others have more important things to worry about. Therefore, option (C) is the best choice.
What is disruptive behavior?Disruptive behavior is defined as inappropriate behavior that disrupts the functioning and flow of the workplace.
It makes it difficult or impossible for academic and staff personnel to carry out their professional tasks. It is critical that instructors, managers, and supervisors handle disruptive behavior as soon as possible.
If neglected, disruptive behavior often escalates, resulting in negative effects for both the individual and others. Yelling, shouting profanity, swinging arms or fists, verbally abusing others, and ignoring reasonable inquiries for identification are all examples.
Hence, option (C) is the accurate one.
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________ refers to basing managerial decisions on the best available scientific proof.
Answer:
Evidence Based Management
Explanation:
Evidence Based Management (EBG) is an emerging technique to use the best available scientific evidence in management decision making.
Efforts to promote EBG are aimed at overcoming an unprecedented challenge in other evidence-based initiatives. Simply put, "management" is not a profession. There is no legal or cultural requirement for education or knowledge for the individual to be a manager. Managers are trained in various disciplines. A degree or university degree may be required for the Master of Business Administration, but you should not be an administrator. No shared shared information manager characterizes managers, and it is unlikely that peer pressure will be applied by any manager who refuses to encourage the use of evidence. Shared language and / or terminology is scarce, which makes it difficult for managers to discuss evidence or evidence-based practices.
Answer:
Evidence-Based Management.
Explanation:
I just took a test for it and got it right, sorry I'm a year late XD.
Baby X was one of Mary Ainsworth's participants in the "strange situation" procedure. When his mother left the room, he responded with distress and then raged at her when she returned. This classified him as _____.
Answer:
Resistant-insecure
Explanation:
The term "strange situation" was created by Mary Ainsworth to refer to a series of experiments to test the concept of attachment from psychologist Bowlby.
The strange situation refers to an experiment in which researchers put the child and the mother in the same room, this room has toys and things for the infant to play with. Then, a stranger comes in and the mother leaves the room. The child is left alone with the stranger and then the mother comes back. This experiment was made to see the reactions of the children to the mother leaving the room and then coming back.
One of the patterns of behaviors observed is the Resistant-insecure (or anxious) children. They showed a lot anxiety when the mother left the room and reacts in a distress way, but when the mother returned to the room, although the infant wanted proximity, he seemed angry at her mother for leaving, this led to rejection to his mother's attempts to make contact.
In this example, Baby X is in the strange situation, when his mother left the room, he responded with distress and then raged at her when she returned. We can see that he is showing anxiety at first not wanting her to be gone but then when she's back he's angry at her. Therefore, this classifies him as Resistant-insecure.
Anita is hungry. She points to the crackers on the counter and her mom gives her a cracker. This is an example of ______.
The following is missing for the question to be complete:
A) Vocal behaviour
B) Verbal behaviour
C) A & B
D) None of the above
Answer: Verbal behaviour
Explanation: Verbal behaviour is behaviour used by children like Anita, for example, where the meaning of a word is learned by function while the linguistic meaning of the word comes later, that is, later learned. This is when parents want to teach their child a word, they first teach the child the function of the word and then how the word is spoken in a language.
But to put it more precisely, verbal behaviour refers to when a child wants a specific pointing at something, a cracker, wants to satisfy a function if s / he is as hungry as Anita, rather than simply pointing out that there is a cracker on the counter.
Answer:
Is angry with her mom.
It is a custom in Nina's family for newly married female members to continue living with their families, along with their husbands. Declan, who recently got married to Nina, moves into Nina's house to live with her and her family. In the context of residence patterns, this is an example of________________________________________.
Answer:
In the context of residence patterns the example of Nina and Declan going to live in her parents house is an example of "Matrilocal Residence".
Explanation:
Matrilocal residence is the type of residence patterns in which the newly married couple moves to the bride's residential establishment and her family. The name comes from "mater" the Latin word for mother and the "local" English word for location. This type of residence pattern is one of the 4 different variations that exist along with their subvariations. The other 3 types are Neolocal in which the newly married couple finds a new home. Patrilocal in which the couple moves with the husband's family and Avunculocal in which the new couple moves to live with the husband's mother brother.
Final answer:
The example described in the question is an instance of matrilocal residence, where the newly married couple establishes their new household with or near the bride's mother or relatives.
Explanation:
The residence pattern described, where Declan moves into Nina's house to live with her and her family after marriage, is an example of matrilocal residence. Matrilocal residence is a postmarital residence pattern in which the newly married couple establishes their new household with or near the bride's mother or the bride's mother's relatives. In this pattern, the bride remains within her household and/or family group, while the groom leaves his parents. This practice is associated with societies practicing matrilineal descent.
A certain organization's employees want a union to represent them, a request that has been approved by the employer. All the employees live in the employees' quarters in the building adjacent to the place of work. In order for a union to be established, solicitation must be carried out by these employees. Which of the following is true of this situation?
Union request cannot be carried out by the administrative department of a corporation. This is because the management of a corporation forms the company policies. If the administrative department of a corporation solicits for the workers in the corporation, it would be influenced to suit the need of the organisation only and that may not be favourable to the workers
In 2008, the U.S. Congress passed _____ legislation that protects the confidentiality of genetic information
In 2008, the U.S. Congress passed GINA legislation that protects the confidentiality of genetic information.
Which of the following statements is not a hypothesis?
a.Rats with damage to their cerebellum will display deficits in motor coordination, using the rotarod test.
b.College students with higher conscientiousness will achieve higher overall GPAs than those with lower conscientiousness.
c.Aggressive behaviors in female rats will be increased by testosterone administration, compared to a control group.
d.Anxiety disorders are caused by a combination of genetic and environmental influences.
Answer:
D). Anxiety disorders are caused by a combination of genetic and environmental influences.
Explanation:
Hypothesis is described as the tentative supposition that aims to explain an observation, phenomenon, or problem which could be further challenged or tested. It is also described as the assumption for the sake of argument.
In the given question, option D displays the proposition that would not be categorized as a hypothesis as it doesn't state a proposition to a problem but instead states its factual cause. Thus, option D is the answer.
Joanne is a member of a group that is developing a questionnaire as a group project in her sociology class. Whenever they meet, Joanne finds she is always trying to keep the group focused on putting the questionnaire together. What type of leader is Joanne?
Answer:
Instrumental is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When it comes to leadership styles, the instrumental one can be defined as the style that focuses on achieving goals (in this case, the questionnaire;) the leaders that fit in this category want to keep high productivity levels and they always want to make sure that the tasks are completed. On the other hand, they are usually very focused on the tasks up to the point that they can alienate the group members.
Final answer:
Joanne is exhibiting traits of an instrumental leader as she is focused on accomplishing the group's objectives by keeping the team on track with their project.
Explanation:
Based on the description provided, Joanne seems to embody characteristics of an instrumental leader. This type of leadership is focused on achieving the goals and tasks of the group. Joanne's insistence on keeping the group focused on assembling the questionnaire indicates that she is concerned with the group accomplishing its objectives, which is a key trait of an instrumental leader. An instrumental leader might not always prioritize the relationships within the group but rather is more concerned with the progress and completion of tasks at hand.
Evaluate weather conditions, the condition of your vehicle and other risk factors, including_________, every time you drive.
A. Patrol car locations
B. your own well-being
C. your insurance
D. the rules-of-the-road
Every time you drive, consider the weather, the state of your car, and additional risk factors, such as your personal health. Hence option B is Correct.
What is Evaluation of Weather Conditions ?These are a few of the fundamental requirements that one must observe and examine before beginning to drive. Analyzing weather patterns is crucial to ensuring that driving in adverse conditions doesn't have a negative impact on your safety or have any major consequences.
Your car needs to be in good shape with no leaks or punctures so that any chance of an accident can be completely removed. In reality, for the same, you should be in excellent health yourself.
Issues with the eyes, ears, muscles, uncontrollable epilepsy, the heart, and diabetes are conditions that may make driving more dangerous for you; ask your doctor if you should drive.
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Events that will cause termination of continuing health coverage under COBRA include all of the following, except:
Answer:
The employee fails to convert to an individual health insurance plan on the day it is offered
Explanation:
Coverage under Cobra is specifically given to Workers who lost their previous coverage, so they can exchange it with group health benefits provided by a certain group health plan with other workers in similar situation. Commonly, this occurred when the workers suddenly got fired from the job.
In order to Use this, the workers need to make a transition from the individual health insurance plan that they previously had from their work place and replace into the ones that provided by The group health plan . Usually the transition need to be made within 60 days. otherwise the coverage will be terminated.
When Ryan brings home his spelling and math papers from the second grade, Ryan's stepmother expresses pride in his work and posts the papers on the refrigerator for the other family members to see. In terms of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, Ryan's stepmother is fostering a sense of _____ in Ryan.
Answer:Ryan's stepmother is fostering a sense of INDUSTRY in Ryan.
Explanation:
Industry vs. inferiority is a stage that begins when a child is five to twelve years. This is a stage when a child begins to read and write , to do mathematical sums and learn independence.
At this stage they need a lot of support from their parents and teachers which will build their self esteem.
Approval at this stage is very crucial to them , so when they do something and they receive recognition and approval , they will feel confident in their achievements. If these newly acquired skills are encouraged the child will feel industrious (competent)
If they feel discouraged they are likely to feel a sense of inferiority.
Ryan's Stepmom is encouraging him by recognising his work in a way that shows she is actual proud of what he has done such that she displays it for everyone to see, as result this will make him feel industrious (competent).
You take a sediment sample from the ocean floor at a depth of 5500 m. The area has low biological productivity and the CCD is at 4500 m depth. Your sample will probably consist of __________.
Answer:
Siliceous ooze
Explanation:
Siliceous ooze is the type of sediment that form at high depth in ocean floor. Total percentage of siliceous ooze sediment is approximately 15%. This type of sediment composed from skeleton of different microorganism i.e phytoplankton, silicone etc.
This type of sediment are least common in the ocean thus make 15%of total population of ocean.
Carly is an elementary school teacher who is expected to both nurture her students and enforce strict policies. When Jimmy acts out and breaks the rules, Carly knows it is because he has trouble at home. Discipline only causes him to act out more. She feels as though she is stuck between helping and harming him. This is an example of _____. A) role conflict B) role ambiguity C) work overload D) burnout
Answer: (A) Role conflict
Explanation:
The role conflict is basically refers to the incompatible demands for the individual person regarding their position in an organization and also conflicting in the ideas of two different people.
The role conflicts occur in the contradictory position environment when the person wants to fulfill their desire.
According to the question, Carly is struck between the harming and helping him and the given example is basically refers to the role conflicts.
Therefore, Option (A) is correct.
______________ is best described when there is a thin sheet of water between your tires and the road.
Answer: Hydroplaning or aquaplaning. Hydroplaning also known as aquaplaning occurs when a car or any similar vehicle move along the road at a high speed and reaches a part of the road with more water than the weight of the car and the grooves in the tyre lose contact with the road and is only in contact with the water. The result is almost no traction at all for steering or braking.
Socialization is important because it helps uphold societies and culture; it is also a key part of _____.
Answer:Socialization is important because it helps uphold societies and cultures; it is also a key part of INDIVIDUAL DEVELOPMENT.
Explanation:
Researchers have discovered that who we become as individuals is highly influenced by both nature (genetic and hormonal make up) and nurture (the social environment of our upbringing). Sociology has their focus on how society affect our behavior since they have discovered that behavior does differ from individuals raised across different class and society.
We learn our values and norms through socialization from our families and surrounding community and all of these has a role in how we develop as individuals.
Ken, Dale, and James are brothers who own more than 100 acres as tenants in common. The relationship between Ken and James disintegrated, and so James initiated a lawsuit. The end result is that the court gave each brother a designated set of acres to own. What was granted by the court?
A) Severalty
B) Partition
C) Bifurcation
D) Parcel
Answer:
The court granted partition of the land among the three brothers.
Explanation:
Land division disputes that emerge between two or more parties are often resolved by the court by granting the parties with an 'equitable' (which is not always equal) partition of the disputed land. This serves as the most justified way of resolving the dispute without causing any of the involved parties any kind of loss. The decision of the court has to be taken as binding and the land is to be divided as per the directions of the court.Having a hard time with Spanish class after having been in Italy for the summer and using Italian on a regular basis, is an example of _______________. Group of answer choices retroactive interference amnesia flashback anterograde amnesia retrograde amnesia
Answer:retroactive interference
Explanation:
Retroactive interference (retro=backward) , when we learn something new it tends to interfere with what we have learnt initially, this means the new learnt task interferes with the task we have learnt earlier such that we forget the earlier task.
This is more common if our memories have similarities such as learning a new langauge may tend to interfere with the old language that you have learnt.l before.
Having learnt Italy now interferes with the ability to learn Spanish.