In 150 to 200 words, compare and contrast the two laws from the Code of Hammurabi. Include whom they address, and write about the kind of society or people that might need this sort of law. What are relationships like?

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

The Code of Hammurabi reflects a hierarchical society with laws that differ for various social classes, indicating Babylonians had a detailed and structured legal system. The code enforced fairness, property rights, and the presumption of innocence, laying a foundation for modern legal principles.

Explanation:

The Code of Hammurabi is a testament to the complex legal system of ancient Mesopotamia and reflects a society that valued social order and hierarchy. The laws within the code differentiate between free men, commoners, and slaves, with the severity of punishment varying according to one's social status. Such distinctions illustrate a structured society with clear class divisions, where a person's legal rights and responsibilities are heavily influenced by their societal standing. The Code addressed various aspects of daily life, such as property damages, and economic transactions, and even included unique legal protections for women for that era. For instance, the concern with fairness can be seen in stipulations regarding fair terms on loans and the responsibility of officials in keeping public order.

This codification of laws suggests that the Babylonians sought to establish a predictable and systematic approach to justice, where the rule was enforced by the state rather than by arbitrary judgment. This approach to law reveals a culture where relationships were hierarchical, governed by the principles laid down by Hammurabi, and underscored by a notion of collective well-being, albeit within a rigid social structure. The presumption of innocence and the use of evidence, which appeared in Hammurabi's Code, are principles that have endured and are foundational to many modern legal systems.


Related Questions

What do the lions stand for

Answers

The name Lions stands not only for fraternity, good fellowship, strength of character and purpose, but above all, its combination of L-I-O-N-S heralds to the country the true meaning of citizenship: LIBERTY, INTELLIGENCE, OUR NATION'S SAFETY."

Answer:

2 Answers:

Explanation:

1. In a sense, L.I.O.N.S does not stand for anything. It traditionally symbolizes courage, nobility, royalty, strength, stateliness and valor, because historically the lion has been regarded as the "king of beasts".

2. Similar to house-cats, lions do not often stand on their hinds unless they are reaching for something, or climbing a tree.

Alcohol and other drugs can stimulate, inhibit or halt release

Answers

True, don't do drugs.

what impact did slavery have on the economic growth of the aztec civilization

Answers

The Aztecs had slaves as most native American culture does. Slavery is often a form of punishment for a crime, as a way to pay a debt, or as a captive, but they were not born into it. Slavery did not have a big impact on the society and economy as slaves have several ways to gain freedom, and did not play significant role in farming and trade which the Aztecs excelled.

Hello,

100% Correct

The correct answer is....

The Aztecs took over other tribes which lead to slavery. The Aztecs sacrificed slaves for the gods they worshipped. They thought the gods needed human sacrifices to stay healthy and happy. During these ceremonies, the slaves would have their hearts taken out while they were still alive.

Hope this helps!!!! :)

**(Vanessa)**

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Read the first stanza of "Some Keep the Sabbath Going to Church". Some keep the Sabbath going to Church –. I keep it, staying at Home –. With a Bobolink for a Chorister –. And an Orchard, for a Dome –. What does the use of the words “orchard” and “dome” suggest? A - that the speaker believes that faith can be glimpsed only in the natural world


B - that the speaker’s innocence allows her to view religion as an extension of nature


C - that the speaker is able to see and feel her faith in everything that surrounds her


D - that the speaker only feels close to her faith when she is enjoying the world of nature

Answers

the answer is C. that the speaker is able to see and feel her faith in everything that surrounds her
Orchard is a type of plants that is used around the building that is functioned for aesthetic and protection (from heat and pollution) .
The speaker feel that this natural objects are a direct embodiment of her faith which has a similar function but it protects her well being.
answer for this question is c

Why do you think societies need laws? What functions do laws provide to societies? What do you think life would be like if there were no laws governing our behaviors?

Answers

well for one ,Without laws there would be no control,stuff will be crazy out in this world and people will choose to do what they want without considering the thought there might be punishments for your acts. The law serves many purposes and functions in society. Four principal purposes and functions are establishing standards, maintaining order, resolving disputes, and protecting liberties and rights.The law is a guidepost for minimally acceptable behavior in society.

Why do I think societies need laws?  I think society in theseestablishing standards, maintaining order, resolving disputes, and protecting liberties and rights to keep things in order, to keep the society protected/safe. What functions do laws provide to societies? Some Functions laws provide to societies by having standards & maintaining order. What do you think life would be like if there were no laws governing our behaviors? I think life will be horrible out laws and rules. I feel like there will be more violence. There will be people just everywhere, and they will be no structure.

Which of these is an example of a monarchy? Question 1 options: A) kingdom B) republic C) country D) democracy

Answers

B. Republic, where people can chose their king.

Your answer is A kingdom because a monarchy is about kings and queens and in a kingdom they have only one ruler which is the king.

Your answer is A.

What are the four most important changes that have occurred in elections since the founding?

Answers

The most important modifications in elections have been those that stretched out to the right of women and African Americans, along with to the people of 18 years of age, and made the straight and general election of senators compulsory. The 15th Amendment manage to pay for African Americans suffrage by announcing that a citizen may not be deprived of the right to vote founded on race, color, or preceding condition of slavery. Though, this amendment was extremely hard to impose. This consequently led to other approaches to keep blacks from voting like the poll tax, literacy test, and grandfather clause. Women were lawfully kept from the ballots up until 1920 when the 19th Amendment was approved. The size of qualified voters doubled over time. On the other hand, there was no intense change in the transmission or fallouts of elections. They usually voted in the same way as men, and much less women chosen than men. The 26th Amendment was approved in 1971 and therefore in the 1972 elections all people among the ages of 18 and 21 could now elect. While 25 million people were additional to the eligible voter pool, their voters was comparatively low. In the beginning, the Voting Rights Act limited the provision to lower the voting age for senatorial elections, but the Supreme Court governed it unconstitutional, as a result yielding the 26th Amendment. 

Which European power established the encomienda system in the Americas?

Answers

The Spanish, hope this helps

Answer: Spain

Explanation:

The encomienda system was used by the Spanish colonies to subject the Native Americans to forced labor. The encomienda was a labor system which main aim was to exploit the Native Americans for personal profits so the Spanish did not have to import slaves from Africa. It was a rewarding system for conquerors.

When the mayan civilization fell, mayan culture disappeared ?

Answers

Answer: Yes, because ever since the Spanish invaded the Mayans, the empire fell, and people started to forget about the Mayans.

Final answer:

Mayan culture did not disappear after the decline of the Mayan civilization; it transformed over time. The descendants still maintain elements of their culture, and archaeological sites continue to shed light on their historical significance.

Explanation:

Although the Classic Mayan civilization experienced a decline around the 9th century CE and went through a process of fragmentation and depopulation, it is not accurate to say that Mayan culture completely disappeared. After the fall of their city-states due to a combination of factors like malnutrition, warfare, climate change, internal revolutions, and environmental degradation, Mayan society transformed rather than ceased to exist. The arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century further impacted the region by bringing diseases, conquest, and colonization, which changed the social and political landscape and led to the loss of many elements of Mayan culture, including the destruction of written records. However, Mayan heritage persisted and today there are millions of people who identify with Mayan culture and speak Mayan languages.

Maya descendants still live in the regions of Mexico, Belize, Honduras, and Guatemala, and they continue to celebrate and practice aspects of their ancient culture. Archaeological sites, such as the ruins of Tikal, Copan, and Chichén Itzá, provide testimony to the Mayan architectural and mathematical prowess and remain vibrant tourist attractions. Additionally, contemporary Mayan communities have been instrumental in deciphering the ancient glyphs and contributing to the ongoing understanding and appreciation of their history.

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were the orthadox christians in conflict with the muslims in 1600 ce?

Answers

They were. Around that time there were issues between Russian Orthodox Christians and Muslims who were found in their south because of the Ottoman Empire. There were also insurgencies of Orthodox Christians in Ottoman controlled territories in former Slav areas.

Which act took away Massachusetts’s right to govern itself

Answers

Massachusetts Governing Act.

Yes the correct answer is Massachutus Governing Act because it was passed by the Parliament of Great Britain, receiving royal assent on 20 May 1774. The act effectively abrogated the Massachusetts Charter of 1691 of the Province of Massachusetts Bay, and gave its royally-appointed governor wide-ranging powers.

And also no it's not collage matreial, It's Middle School stuff

Who were the two classes created by RXR bosses and congress

Answers

Answer: the two classes created by the RXR bosses and congress were the rich, people with at least $250,000 in annual family income, and the middle class in which the other people is found.

Explanation:

Marx and Engels identified the Bourgeoisie and the Proletariat as the two opposing social classes in industrial societies, while the First Congress of the United States established key government departments and structured the Senate into three classes for staggered terms.

The quote referring to the creation of two classes by Marx and Engels points to a significant era in industrial and political history. The two classes discussed are the Bourgeoisie and the Proletariat. These terms represent the class struggle central to Marxist theory, where the Bourgeoisie are the owners of the means of production and capital, while the Proletariat are the working class who sell their labor.

Regarding the formation of the congress and the structure of the early United States government, the First Congress was responsible for the establishment of foundational elements of American governance. It organized the Senate into three classes to ensure staggered terms for senators, and created the key executive departments, such as State, Treasury, War, and the office of the Attorney-General, thus setting in motion the governmental machinery that would endure for centuries.

This ability helped farmers to plant and grow crops successfully in the different regions of colonial America

Answers

The answer is Subsistence Farming

Answer: agriculture

Explanation:

The land in the Colonial America was poor and difficult to farm. The farmers had to first clear stones before they could plant and grow crops. That ability to plant and grow crops is known as agriculture. Agriculture is the art and ability of cultivating the soil, growing crops and also raising livestock.

There were 384 people at a play on Friday night there 512 people at the play on Saturday night estimate the total number of people who attended the play on both nights

Answers

there was an estimated 896 people who attended the play on both nights. im not really sure if u wanted me to round my answer.

Answer:

The number of people who attended on both nights is 896.

Explanation:

This is the result of the sum 384 + 512. So, once we have that number we can conclude that the number of people who attended between Friday and Saturday night equals 896.

Before the massachusetts bay colony became a royal colony the right to vote was limited to

Answers

Prior to becoming the royal colony, the Massachusetts Bay Colony had implemented laws and guidelines regarding who was able and unable to vote in any form of election process, which was limited solely to individuals who were members of the Puritan church.


Name the six distinct bodies established by the U.N.’s charter and give a brief description of each.

Answers

The six distinct bodies of the U.N.'s charter are the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, the International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat.

Answer:

The six distinct bodies of the U.N.'s charter are the General Assembly, the Security Council, the Economic and Social Council, the Trusteeship Council, the International Court of Justice, and the Secretariat NGO IGO Non-government supranational government intergovernmental nongovernmental

Explanation:

The other guy is right, I just added a couple more random vocabulary words.

Tip: Copy and paste the answer into online content. Type the exact same thing underneath it. Select the original text, and delete it. Hit save and exit to prevent a common submit error. Go back to the assignment and hit submit.

Have a nice day :)


Explain how a mixed economy is a mixture of command and pure market economy

Answers

A mixed economy is a mixture of command and pure market economy because it has the characteristic of both command and pure market economy in which will explain as to why they are called mixed and are consist of the two economies. They are composed of the state or government owned entities as well as the private companies.

What was the chief goal of the compromise in the 1850s

Answers

The Compromise of 1850 was a series of laws passed by the U.S. Congress in 1850. The compromise was created when new land was added to the United States after the Mexican War (1846-48). The northern free states and the southern slave states argued over whether the new land would allow slavery or not.
Final answer:

The chief goal of the Compromise of 1850 was to resolve the issue of slavery in the territories and prevent secession.

Explanation:

The chief goal of the Compromise of 1850 was to resolve the issue of slavery in the territories and prevent secession. The compromise consisted of several measures, including admitting California as a free state, establishing popular sovereignty in the territories, and passing a Fugitive Slave Act. However, instead of relieving tensions, the compromise actually worsened the divide between the North and the South.

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Pope rebellion involved an indian tribe's seizure of control from which spanish present day states

Answers

The pope rebellion involved an indian tribe's seizure of control from the present days states of Delaware and Maryland from the Spanish. Lord Baltimore was the founder of Maryland in 1632 who helped this deal pass.

Two adjectives that describe the word James Monroe

Answers

Final answer:

James Monroe can be described as diplomatic and nationalistic. His tenure featured the Monroe Doctrine and the Era of Good Feelings, which strove for American unity and a strong national identity.

Explanation:

Two adjectives that describe James Monroe could be diplomatic and nationalistic. Monroe was known for his role in shaping U.S. foreign policy, particularly through the Monroe Doctrine, which asserted America's stance against European colonization in the Western Hemisphere and endorsed non-interference in the affairs of other nations. His presidency also aligns with the principles of nationalism, as he worked to promote a unified national identity, and his era was known as the Era of Good Feelings, which was characterized by a sense of national purpose and a desire for unity among Americans.

During Monroe's presidency, the Era of Good Feelings reflected a period of relative political harmony. Monroe aimed to reduce partisan acrimony by working towards eliminating party politics and promoting national unity. This spirit was emblematic of the nationalistic sentiment that Monroe's administration fostered.

As compared to the english puritans who settled new england, french settlers were coursehere

Answers

Final answer:

French settlers in North America, in contrast to the English Puritans, were primarily focused on trade, especially in furs, and employed cultural accommodation in their attempts to convert Indigenous peoples to Catholicism, without expecting full adoption of European ways beyond religion. The English Puritans, however, were motivated by religious ideals, aiming to create communities that adhered strictly to their interpretation of Protestantism.

Explanation:

As compared to the English Puritans who settled New England, French settlers focused mainly on trade, particularly in the lucrative fur industry, instead of creating agricultural settlements. The English Puritans, including those in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Plymouth, were motivated largely by religious ideals. They sought to purify the Church of England and establish a community that lived according to their interpretation of the Bible, often leading to the creation of towns centered around the church. Conversely, French settlers, with a significant presence of Jesuits aiming to convert Indigenous peoples to Catholicism, practiced cultural accommodation, not insisting on a wholesale adoption of European culture beyond religious conversion. This fundamental difference in approach - trade and religious conversion for the French versus the establishment of a strict religious community for the English - illustrates the diversity of motives and methods among European colonizers in North America.

Confucius could best be described as what? a. a preacher c. an emperor b. a shaman d. a teacher

Answers

D. A teacher. He created and taught an ethical philosophy called Confucianism. 
I hope this helps:)

The correct answer is D) a teacher.

Confucious could best be described as a teacher.

Confucious (551 BC - 479) was one of the great Masters-Teachers in ancient China. He taught his philosophy known as Confucianism. Among the most important teachings of this philosophy, we can find: treat other people with respect, people have to show with manners, people have to practice moderation at all times, respect for ancestors and all family members, a man of honor have to show characteristics such as integrity, honor, high moral standards, and be loyal to his nation.

Karl Marx predicted that the proletariat would overthrow the _____.

A.Peasantry
B.Bourgeoisie
C.Communists
D.Bolsheviks

Answers

The answer is B, Karl Marx predicted that the proletariat would overthrow the Bourgeoisie 
Karl Marx predicted that the proletariat would overthrow the_____.


Answer: B. Bourgeoisie.


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Anti-Federalists argued that a Bill of Rights was necessary in order for which of the following selections to occur? Select one: A. to prevent the rise of a tyrant B. all of these C. to limit the powers of the federal government D. to protect individual rights

Answers

The answer is B all of these
Anti-Federalists argued that a Bill of Rights was necessary in order for which of the following selections to occur?


B. all of these C. to limit the powers of the federal government

PLEASE HELP!!
Describe the risks of living close to the Santa Maria volcano. Are there any benefits?

Answers

Answer:

The risk of living close to the Sn maria Volcano is that you won't know when it will erupt , so parts in the city might be deconstructed such has your home , hospitals , etc

Explanation:

The risk of living close to the Sn maria Volcano is that you won't know when it will erupt , so parts in the city might be deconstructed such has your home , hospitals , etc

What are the risks of living close to the Santa Maria volcano?

The volcano is considered dangerous because of the possibility of a dome collapse such as one that occurred in 1929, which killed about 5000 people.

A second hazard results from the flow of volcanic debris into rivers south of Santiaguito, which can lead to catastrophic flooding and mud flows.

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The house of representatives decided the presidential election of 1800 when and his running mate,_, received the same number of electoral votes

Answers

Jefferson and Burr received the same number of votes, forcing the House of Representatives to decide who would be President and who would be Vice President

Islam from the beginning was a faith alien to india, and the country has resisted its penetration.

Answers

False because many Hindu Indians believe that Pakistanis are insecure because most were converts to Islam from Hinduism, and their new faith creates additional problems for India because Islam is seen as a religion that is notably illiberal. Islam that had been alien to the Kashmiri population before the 1980s. When the Muslims arrived, India was temporarily weaker, but morally greater.

how is the distribution of the cities in Saudi Arabia a reflection of his geography A.the cities are located in your oil wells B.the interior of the country has few River sources C.without access to a coastline the cities are located near the interior D.the major cities are located near the Iraq border for access to water sources

Answers

B. Enjoy your day. ~Hope this helps

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Because the interior of the country has few river sources, the distribution of the cities in Saudi Arabia reflects the geography of the region. Although the cities might be located near oil wells, that cannot be determined from the information on the map.

According to john smith why did chief powhatan decide to spare smith's life

Answers

because Pocahontas said not the kill him
He was brought to Chief Powhatan, the paramount chief of the Powhatan nation that included many districts and lesser chiefdoms. There Smith was welcomed and offered a great feast. Following the feast, he was grabbed by the Indians and forced to lie on two large, flat stones. Indians stood over him with clubs, ready to beat him. Pocahontas rushed to Smith, took his head in her arms, and laid her own head on him in order to save him from death. Thus the reason of sparing Smith's life was to spare his daughter.

What idea did both the regulators and stamp act congress share?

Answers

The regulators and the stamp act congressed together fought for a definition and extension of liberty and freedom in colonial America.
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