In 1957, the soviets chucked the first artificial earth satellite into orbit, triggering the space race. what was the name of the satellite?

Answers

Answer 1
The answer is Sputnik 1 or Khrushchev Sputnik  '57. It was the first artificial Earth satellite. The Soviet Union sprung it into an elliptical low Earth orbit on 4 October 1957. It was a 58 cm (23 in) diameter polished metal sphere, with four exterior radio antennas to transmit radio pulses. Its radio signal was easily measurable even by amateurs, and the 65° predisposition and duration of its orbit made its flight path cover almost the entire inhabited Earth. This surprise success caused the American Sputnik crisis and prompted the Space Race, a part of the Cold War. The takeoff steered in new political, technological, military and scientific developments.
Answer 2

sputnik 1 is the answer


Related Questions

What buildings in new york city were hit by the planes on 9/11?

Answers

The Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City. Hope that helped;)

Why did the virginia colony claim land on both sides of the chesapeake bay?

Answers

The reason why the Virginia Colony claim both land of each sides in the Bay of Chesapeake, is because of Charters of which he had determined the boundaries of Virginia and in the same time, their king during their period had granted it, therefore, establishing the claim.

Choose all that apply. Which of the following is an example of a primary source? a. a diary entry written during the time period that is being studied b.a letter written during the time period that is being studied c.a newspaper article published thirty years after the event that is being studied d.a book about an event that is written by a historian

Answers

a and b are both primary sources, c and d are secondary sources

a. a diary entry written during the time period that is being studied

b. a letter written during the time period that is being studied

d.a book about an event that is written by a historian


What was an effect of the apollo missions?

Answers

The Apollo Missions increased jobs for engineers and or scientists

How did the writers of the U.S. Constitution adapt the political theories of the enlightenment?

Answers

The writers were influenced by the natural rights of citizens that were derived from the ideas of enlightenment. They rephrases the text so that it would be expressed in words of their own, and that text was seen as a way to benefit the people of te land, so it was amended to become apart of the Constitution.

Why did many women in virginia not start a family until their mid-twenties?

Answers

The main reason is Immigration of women promoted by colony which includes Tobacco brides for arranged mairrages.Men in Virginia outnumbered women due to the demand for male servants to work in the tobacco fields so they usually had to complete their terms of service before marrying, they did not begin to form families until their mid-twenties. This lead to the lack of essential element of English society.

Which of the following statements best describes French settlers' treatment of Native Americans?
    
  A. French settlers were on friendly terms with Native Americans and they relied on them to provide furs.
  B. French settlers had a policy of killing most Native Americans in order to claim new lands.
  C. French settlers enslaved Native Americans and forced them to work in mines and on farms.
  D. French settlers ignored the local native population unless they interfered with the fur trade.

Answers

The correct answer should be
A. French settlers were on friendly terms with Native Americans and they relied on them to provide furs

They needed fur and leather for trading and they worked together with the natives since the natives were excellent hunters and knew the land. So they would give them things like weapons or clothes, and in return they'd get fur and things like that from them.

Why did small states like the new jersey plan?

Answers

Cause it gave the small population states a chance to represent themselves

Do you think the catholic church would have done more to help the jews in world war ii? what could it have done? answer

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Most definitely! Catholic Germans were afraid to speak out because they didn't want to be punished. If the church leaders would've spoken out, they would've hidden them in their churches.

Early seafaring trade centered on the?

Answers

The Mediterranean Sea. 

Final answer:

Early seafaring trade in the sixteenth century was predominantly focused on the Indian Ocean, with European powers such as Portugal seeking maritime routes to Asia, thus triggering the start of global trade and the era of globalization.

Explanation:

Early Seafaring Trade

Early seafaring trade during the sixteenth century prominently centered on the Indian Ocean, as European explorers like the Portuguese began seeking maritime routes to enhance trade with Asia, spurred by the fall of Constantinople and the obstruction of overland trade routes. The desire for goods such as spices, silk, and porcelain fueled the search for sea passages to avoid the costly and lengthy Silk Road and Muslim intermediaries. The rise of the Portuguese in maritime exploration marked the beginning of global trade as they ventured along the African coast and reached India by sea, paving the way for subsequent European nations to expand their seafaring ventures.

Trade in East Africa also played a crucial role in the Indian Ocean trade network, connecting it with the Middle East, China, and Southeast Asia. With strategic geography, seasonal monsoon winds, and the ideal dhow ships, the East African city-states on the Swahili coast flourished as trade hubs, linking people and commodities across three continents.

Which two documents most clearly show the influence of Enlightenment thinkers?

A. Hard Times and Oliver Twist

B. On the Revolutions of Heavenly Spheres and Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy

C. The Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution

D. The Wealth of Nations and The Communist Manifesto

Answers

the answer  is C for world history apex

The Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution: two documents most clearly show the influence of Enlightenment thinkers. Thus, option C is the correct option.

Which two documents most clearly show the influence of Enlightenment thinkers?

Many Enlightenment concepts were reflected in documents like the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights. The American Revolution also demonstrated to the world that the principles of the Enlightenment could be used to establish a democratic government. Certainly, our Founding Fathers were greatly influenced by the main concepts of the Enlightenment.

Our Founding Documents, including the US Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, contain the concepts of the social compact, natural laws and rights, and the separation of powers. The majority of academics currently agree that Thomas Jefferson borrowed many of the most well-known concepts from the English philosopher John Locke. The Declaration of Independence for the United States had many elements of the Enlightenment.

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How do the jobs of district federal court judges differ from those judges in the higher courts?

Answers

One could argue that Judges in higher courts deal with heavier and more important matters that are much more serious and require a larger court.

Which statement best describes a disadvantage of indirect democracy over direct democracy?
A: It is not a guarantee that individual voices will be considered.
B: It is inefficient when there are few issues to discuss.
C: It works better for large populations than for small ones.
D: It requires more time and energy from citizens.

Answers

I'm just gonna make an educated guess here... and say... A?

help asap!!! Why did the United States declare war on Great Britain?

Americans were humiliated by British impressments and Britain’s support of Native Americans.

Americans wanted to empower Native Americans by giving them land in British-held Canada.

Americans believed that the British were attempting to reclaim land in the northern United States.

Americans wanted to expand northward into Canada and remove British settlements there.

Answers

I got the answer A. Hope this helps. :)

The United States declared war on Great Britain due to British impressment, support of Native Americans, and concerns about British intentions in North America. The option (A) is correct.

British impressment of American sailors into the Royal Navy, interference with American shipping, and support of Native American resistance against westward expansion all fueled tensions.

Additionally, Americans were concerned about British intentions in North America, including British support for the Shawnee leader Tecumseh's confederation. These grievances led to the War of 1812, where the United States sought to defend its sovereignty and maritime rights.

This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

Why did the United States declare war on Great Britain?

(A) Americans were humiliated by British impressments and Britain’s support of Native Americans.

(B) Americans wanted to empower Native Americans by giving them land in British-held Canada.

(C) Americans believed that the British were attempting to reclaim land in the northern United States.

(D) Americans wanted to expand northward into Canada and remove British settlements there.

William Penn established the mid-Atlantic colony of Pennsylvania mainly because

loss in the war with the Dutch

failure to take over the Massachusetts Bay Colony.

desire to create a logical, well-organized, religiously tolerant colony.

wanted a government where all citizens could participate.

Answers

Desire to create a logical, well organized, religiously tolerant colony.

Answer:

desire to create a logical, well-organized, religiously tolerant colony.

Explanation:

Pennsylvania was born as a relifiously tolerant colony, and was founded because its founder and other people were fleeing religious prosecution, because of that they wanted to establish a colony that had religious tolerance and a place to grow, he was a quaker and as a quaker he was not obbeying the obligatory anglican religion for all British citizens, so when the opportunity came and he along with other 200 settlers were granted half of the New Jersey province they took the opportunity to create a province for themselves were there was religious tolerance.

The Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic eras occurred during which age?

Answers

The Paleolithic, Mesolithic and Neolithic eras occurred during the Stone Age. The correct option among all the options given in the question is option "C". The Stone Age is actually a large period of time and is considered to have covered around 3.4 million years. The Stone Age is thought to have ended anywhere between 6000BCE and 2000 BCE. It was the age when stones were widely used to serve different purposes of the people living during that time. The stones were sharpened and widely used as hunting tool by the people of the Stone Age. 

Answer:

The Paleolithic It is the longest period of the existence of the human being (in fact it covers 99% of it) and extends from about 2.59 million years ago (in Africa) until about 12 000 years ago. It is, together with the Mesolithic / Epipaleolithic (transition phases) and the Neolithic, the so-called Stone Age, named because the elaboration of lithic tools has served archaeologists to characterize it (as opposed to the later Metal Age). Mesolithic is the term used to summarize the period of prehistory that serves as a transition between the Paleolithic and the Neolithic. The Mesolithic would begin with the transition from the Pleistocene to the Holocene, about 12,000 years ago, and end with the appearance of the modes of life producers, whose chronology varies greatly from one region to another and from one continent to another: while in the Middle East the neolithization emerged over 9000 BC. C., to Scandinavia and certain areas of Atlantic Europe did not reach until 4000 a. C. The Neolithic is the last of the periods in which the Stone Age is considered divided. Agriculture and livestock began to be practiced in different places on the planet independently and on different dates. The first region where there is evidence of the transition of some hunter-gatherer societies to others of producers was the Middle East, around 8500 BC. C., from where it spread to Europe, Egypt, the Middle East and, perhaps, South Asia. Very shortly after, the production processes developed completely independently in northern China in the valleys of the Yellow River and the Yangtze (7500 BC). In New Guinea there was also an early development independent of horticulture, as some evidence suggests that it was around 7500 BC. C., although this date is still insecure. In Africa, the first regions where the Neolithic transformations occurred were the Sahara, Sahel and Ethiopia, although there is a divergence of opinions: some authors believe that there could have been some kind of influence from Asia and others consider that the development was independent since they were domesticated local plant species.

According to Steffens, what was the purpose of muckraking journalism?

Answers

Muckraking journalism involves writing about crime and corruption in government and in industry. A journalist who engage in muckraking journalism is called a muckraker. This type of journalism bring important social issues to light.  According to Steffen, the major purpose of muckraking journalism is to expose and reform corruption in politics. 

What was the major motivation behind the actions of President Truman’s loyalty boards and those of the House Un-American Activities Committee?

Answers

"a fear of the spreading influence of the Soviet Union" was the major motivation behind the actions of President Truman’s loyalty boards and those of the House Un-American Activities Committee.

Answer:

the answer is c on the test

Explanation:

hope you pass!

The religious rebirth that occurred as a result of the religious tolerance that spread through the middle colonies in the mid-eighteenth century was known as:

Answers

The Second Great Awakening

The __________ is an advisory group, selected by the president and approved by congress, whose major function is to help the president execute the laws and assist him in making decisions. science forums

Answers

the cabinet is an advisory group selected by the president
The cabinet is in the categories



Which minor party’s role in the 2000 presidential election contributed to the defeat of the Democratic party candidate?




the Green Party


the Progressive Party


the American Independent Party


the Libertarian Party

Answers

"the green party" is the correct answer

Answer:

the green party

The "other half" that Jacob Riis referred to in his 1890 book, How the Other Half lives were to

Answers

the answer is C. Working poor

Answer:

The "other half" that Jacob Riis referred to in his 1890 book, How the Other Half lives were to

Explanation:

How the other half lives: studies among the tenements of New York.

During the 80s of that century, the middle and upper classes of the city ignored the difficult and dangerous conditions of marginalization of poor immigrants.

The work made harsh criticism of the local government and pointed out the difficult living conditions and labor exploitation faced by immigrants, this is how the other half lives, exploited and with little money.

Which best describes the three levels of Sumerian society?

A. Priest; rulers and government officials; merchants, artisans and peasant farmers

B. rulers, officials, and priest; lesser priests, scribes, merchants, and artisans; peasant farmers

C. The king; Priest; officials, scribes, merchants, artisans, and farmers

D. High priest and kings; officials; merchants and peasants

Answers

Option C. The king; Priest; officials, scribes, merchants, artisans, and farmers. Sumerian society was divided into three major groups or social strata according to the type of social feature of the inhabitants. These are free men, semi free men, and slaves.
its c hope this helps

To what extent did technology railroads the free enterprise system, the rise of national markets, and population each play a role in making the united states an industrial giant

Answers

The technology rail roads had made transportation a lot more easier as it was able to provide easy access of transportation among the people, the free enterprise system is where the government laid rules of which are only few and are restricted for the contribution of those who are participating and for the sake of balance among the market in which had made a rise in the national markets because of this system and the population were a part of it as every development and achievement were because of the people involved.

Final answer:

Railroads significantly accelerated the industrialization of the United States post-Civil War, creating a national market system, enhancing urbanization, and advancing technological innovation, thereby contributing to the rise of the U.S. as an industrial giant.

Explanation:

The Impact of Railroads on Industrialization in the United States

The expansion of railroads was a pivotal factor in transforming the United States into an industrial giant. National railroad mileage saw exponential growth following the Civil War, tripling in the span of a few decades. Railroads enabled the formation of a national market system, promoted urban growth across the East and Midwest, aided in the mechanization of industries such as the textile industry, and facilitated the delivery of vast mineral resources from the Western states.

The rise in industrialization significantly increased both the population and the economic size of the country, leading to increases in urban populations. Advancements such as the telegraph enhanced communication and federal centralization, while new inventions like the electric light bulb and telephone further propelled industrial capabilities and growth. The lure of factory jobs and the necessity for labor also resulted in the immigration of fourteen million people seeking work.

The development of large corporations, such as the Standard Oil Company and the Carnegie Steel Company, through the sale of stocks, was instrumental in raising capital for further expansion. Meanwhile, the Civil War had spurred a manufacturing boom that, following the war's conclusion, transitioned into serving international markets. All these developments, facilitated by the railroads, laid the groundwork for America's economic ascension as an industrial power.

What were two reasons trade increased after Rome became an empire?
A)Regions inside the empire were at peace.
B)A good network of roads connected Rome with faraway places.
C)The Roman armies needed supplies to wage civil wars in Rome.
D)The Roman government forced the surrounding kingdoms to buy Roman goods.

Answers

Im gonna say either a or b

what was one result on the GI Bill

Answers

Large numbers of veteran GI's were given free education, and were set up with government jobs. They were also paid for their services, and got veteran discounts in participating areas

hope this helps

Who were scalawags and what did they try to accomplish

Answers

The term "Scalawags" refers to Northerner s who moved to the South after the Civil War,during Reconstruction.Many carpetbagers were said to have moved South for their own financial and political gains.Scalawags were white Southerners who cooperated with black freedom and Northern newcomers.

Answer:

Scalawags were the Southern white who supported the Reconstruction after the Civil War in America. They tried to gain wealth and power after the Civil War in America with the help of the North in the South. Scalawags before the war were not wealthy and not among the planter elite. Some were non-slave owners and struggled with poverty. They supported the reconstruction plan in the South and assisted the blacks in giving them some rights.  

according to the lesson, why did reagan have the united states invade grenada? american college students were protesting there. acts of piracy were originating from the island. communist leaders were making inroads there. foreign nations were trying to take it over.

Answers

The answer is C hope this helps.

Answer:

communist leaders were making inroads there.

Explanation:

In 1983, the island Grenada was known to be assisting communist Cuba, which was an enemy of America. As a consequence, president Ronald Reagan sent 2,000 troops and defeated the Cuban government, while only 18 Americans died. Finally, Reagan claimed it was important to protect the future of US security from the communists.

Where did johanson and gray find Lucy?

Answers

They found her on bed with gray‘s friend
Final answer:

Donald Johanson and a colleague discovered the skeletal remains of Lucy in a gully in the Afar region of Ethiopia during a mapping expedition in 1974. Lucy constitutes a member of the early human species known as Australopithecus afarensis.

Explanation:

American paleoanthropologist Donald Johanson and his colleague found the remains of an early human being, later named Lucy, while on a mapping expedition in Ethiopia in 1974. Specifically, they stumbled upon skeletal remains in a gully in the Afar region. The discovery of Lucy a member of the species Australopithecus afarensis - provided researchers with valuable insights about our evolutionary ancestors. For example, we now know that Lucy was an adult when she died around 3.2 million years ago. This discovery also highlights that early human species have populated various regions of the world across millions of years, from Africa to Asia, Europe, and the Americas, adapting to new environments, mastering tools, and language, and creating art.  

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Sumner was physically attacked by Brooks in Congress because ___________________ .
a.
Sumner had attacked abolitionists in Congress.
c.
Sumner had berated pro-slavery, popular sovereignty supporters.
b.
Sumner supported the border ruffians in the Kansas Territory.
d.
Sumner challenged the Fugitive Slave Act and angered pro-slavery supporters.

Answers

D is the correct answer 

Answer:

D

Explanation:

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