In January, Prahbu purchased a new machine for use in an existing production line of his manufacturing business for $90,000. Assume that the machine is a unit of property and is not a material or supply. Prahbu pays $2,500 to install the machine, and after the machine is installed, he pays $1,300 to perform a critical test on the machine to ensure that it will operate in accordance with quality standards. On November 1, the critical test is complete, and Prahbu places the machine in service on the production line. On December 3, Prahbu pays another $3,300 to perform periodic quality control testing after the machine is placed in service.

How much will Prahbu be required to capitalize as the cost of the machine?

Answers

Answer 1

Final answer:

Prabhu will capitalize a total of $93,800 as the cost of his new machine, including the purchase cost, installation fee, and pre-service testing.

Explanation:

The cost that Prahbu will be required to capitalize as the cost of the machine includes the purchase price, installation costs, and costs for testing performed before placing the machine into service. Specifically, these costs are the purchase price of the machine ($90,000), the installation cost ($2,500), and the cost of the pre-service critical test ($1,300). However, the periodic quality control testing costs performed after the machine is placed in service ($3,300) are generally considered operational expenses and are not capitalized.

Therefore, the total cost Prahbu will capitalize for the machine is:

Purchase: $90,000

Installation: $2,500

Pre-service testing: $1,300

Total capitalized cost: $93,800

Answer 2

Final answer:

The capitalized cost of the machine is $93,800, which includes the purchase price, installation fees, and critical testing costs. Periodic testing costs after the machine's installation are not capitalized.

Explanation:

Prahbu needs to determine the cost of the machine for his manufacturing business. To calculate this, he needs to add the cost of the machine, the installation costs, and the costs of any additional services that are necessary to prepare the machine for its intended use. The initial purchase price of the machine is $90,000. The installation costs are an additional $2,500. The critical testing that is required to ensure the machine operates to quality standards was $1,300, which is considered a capital expenditure since it's necessary to bring the asset to a working condition. Therefore, these costs should be included in the capitalization of the machine's cost. The total capitalized cost is the sum of these amounts: $90,000 + $2,500 + $1,300, equalling $93,800.

However, the $3,300 paid for periodic quality control testing after the machine is in service is not capitalized as it is considered a periodic expense and not essential to bring the asset to a working condition. Thus, this amount should be treated as an expense in the period it was incurred.


Related Questions

Onyx Company has prepared a static budget at the beginning of the month. At the end of the month, the following information has been retrieved from the records.

Static budget:
Sales volume: 1,000 units: Prices: $70 per unit
Variable expense: $32 per units:
Fixed expenses: $37,500 per month
Operating income: $500

Actual results:
Sales volume: 990 units: Price $74 per unit
variable expenses:$35 per unit: Fixed expenses:$33,000 per month
Operating income: $5,610

Calculate the flexible budget variance for fixed expenses.

a.$4,500U
b. $4,500F
c. $0
d. $5,490

Answers

I think it’s B not sure

The existence of high exit barriers such as ownership of specialized assets such as tower cranes for building very large crude oil carriers in the shipbuilding industry indicates thatSelect one:a. buyers are relatively weak because of the high switching costs created by tower cranesb. the competitive rivalry in the industry is severe.c. the economic segment of the external environment has shifted, but shipbuilders’ strategies have not changed.d. the industry is moving toward differentiation of shipbuilding process.

Answers

Answer:

a. Buyers are relatively weak because of the high switching costs created by tower cranes .

Explanation:

Buyers have lower bargaining power because of higher switching costs.

Bargaining power is a scope of the ability of buyers to influence another. It is an important issue in negotiation because buyers with higher bargaining power are able to conditionate their circumstances to obtain more profitable agreements with others.

Accumulating capitala. requires that society sacrifice consumption goods in the present.b. allows society to consume more in the present.c. decreases saving rates.d. involves no tradeoffs.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: capital accumulation is increasing the capital structure of a society in form of profitable investments. means the gathering of objects of value; the increase in wealth; or the creation of wealth. And this can be enhance by motivating the public to sacrifice some consumer goods for some industrial good or asset.

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "A": requires that society sacrifice consumption goods in the present.

Explanation:

Capital Accumulation refers to the growth of capital by investing or saving. In any case, capital consumption is decreased when individuals plan to accumulate resources to obtain greater returns in the future. Because some become wealthier by accumulating capital and others stay poor, it is seen as negative, primarily because it widens the divide between the two sectors.

The inflation rate is 12 percent, and the central bank is considering slowing the rate of money growth to reduce inflation to 8 percent. Economist Eric believes that expectations are very sluggish, whereas economist Kenji believes that expectations of inflation change quickly in response to new policies. True or False: Economist Eric is more likely to favor using contractionary policy to reduce inflation than economist Kenji. True False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

economist Kenji supports contractionary monetary policy because he believes that expectations adjust quickly in response to changes in policy and the efforts made by fed( an decrease in government spending and/or an increase in taxes) will be worth and  the costs of reducing inflation will be less.

Whereas economist Eric, thinks that change in money supply is not a good idea to reduce inflation as it will work very slowly.

Final answer:

The statement is false; Eric, who believes in sluggish inflation expectations, would be less likely to favor aggressive contractionary policy to reduce inflation compared to Kenji, who expects quick adjustments to new policy. Inflation expectations play a crucial role in the effectiveness of monetary policy.

Explanation:

The question deals with the beliefs of two economists, Eric, who thinks that inflation expectations are sluggish, and Kenji, who believes they adjust quickly. Given this context, the statement is false. Economist Eric, believing that expectations adjust slowly, would likely be more cautious about using contractionary policy to reduce inflation, as such expectations can lead to a slower response in the economy and potentially higher costs of reducing inflation. On the other hand, Economist Kenji, who believes in quick adjustments, would favor the use of contractionary policy as he would expect a faster economic response to new policies, thus reducing the costs associated with slowing the economy.

Understanding inflation expectations is crucial for policymakers. From the history of the Federal Reserve's actions and current research, it seems evident that when inflation expectations and actual inflation align, economic outcomes are more predictable, and monetary policies tend to be more effective. The effectiveness of contractionary monetary policy in reducing inflation depends largely on how quickly the public adjusts its expectations in response to policy changes.

Hitzu Co. sold a copier costing $6,500 with a two-year parts warranty to a customer on August 16, 2017, for $13,000 cash. Hitzu uses the perpetual inventory system. On November 22, 2018, the copier requires on-site repairs that are completed the same day. The repairs cost $104 for materials taken from the repair parts inventory. These are the only repairs required in 2018 for this copier. Based on experience, Hitzu expects to incur warranty costs equal to 3% of dollar sales. It records warranty expense with an adjusting entry at the end of each year.How much warranty expense does the company report in 2017 for this copier? Varranty expense 2. How much is the estimated warranty liability for this copier as of December 31, 2017? ted warranty liability 3. How much warranty expense does the company report in 2018 for this copier? Warranty expense

Answers

Answer:

1) 390 warranty expense

2) 390 warranty liability

3) zero as the amount is deducted from the liability

Explanation:

the warranty expense was determinated using an allowance of 3% of the sale:

$ 13,000 x 3% = $ 390

the warranty liability will be created for the same amount

On 2018 it will decrease the liability against inventory It will not recognize a warranty expense.

An issue log is a document that identifies the specific issues that must be resolved before a particular project management meeting adjournsa. Trueb. False

Answers

Answer:

An issue log is not a document that specifies the specific issues that must be resolved before a particular project management meeting adjourns

Explanation:

An issue log is also referred to as an issue register. It is a document on which it is recorded all negative issues affecting a particular project.                     It is a tool used for communicating all issues impacting on a project.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  

As a contemporary manager, your employees will be motivated to provide you with important feedback if:

A. you provide closed-end surveys on a monthly basis.
B. you prepare daily, company-wide passive voicemail messages.
C you institute a respectful rank and file politeness plan, where middle and higherlevel managers are addressed as "Mr.", "Ms", or "Dr.".
D. you solicit open-ended responses from your employees.

Answers

Answer:D

D, is the is the answer.

1. Suppose banks keep no excess reserves and no individuals or firms decide to hold more cash during the deposit expansion process. If someone suddenly discovers $50 million in buried treasure, explain what would happen to the money supply if the required reserve ratio is 10 percent. How would your answer change in the required reserve ratio was 20 percent?

Answers

Answer:

Increase by $500 m

Increase by $250 m  instead of $500 m

Explanation:

Since all the deposits over and above the reserve requirements are loaned out by the banks,

We can calculate the Credit multiplier and see how a new 50 m deposit will affect the money supply.

Credit multiplier @ 10% reserve = 1 / 0.10 = 10 times

So a new deposit of 50 m will create new money of 10 * 50 = 500 m thus increasing the money supply by this amount.

For a 20% reserve ratio, Credit multiplier changes a,

Credit Multiplier = 1 / 0.2 = 5 times

This will change the money supply by = 5 * 50 = 250 m. This is the amount of new money that will be created with reserve ratio of 20%.

Hope that helps.

On January 1, 2021, Crane Company sold property to Wildhorse Company. There was no established exchange price for the property, and Wildhorse gave Crane a $5400000 zero-interest-bearing note payable in 5 equal annual installments of $1080000, with the first payment due December 31, 2021. The prevailing rate of interest for a note of this type is 10%. The present value of the note at 10% was $4094064 at January 1, 2021. What should be the balance of the Discount on Notes Payable account on the books of Wildhorse at December 31, 2021 after adjusting entries are made, assuming that the effective-interest method is used?

Answers

Answer:

interest expense    409,406.4 debit

           note payable              409,406.4 credit

Explanation:

We have to apply the market rate to the carrying value of the note payable:

$4,094,064 x 10% = 409,406.4 interest expense

We will increase the note payable and declare the interest expense

Then, at payment we decrease our note payable account against cash.

At the beginning of​ 2019, Patriots, Inc. has the following account​ balances: Accounts Receivable ​$45,000 (Debit) Allowance for Bad Debts ​$8,000 (Credit) Bad Debts Expense ​$0 During the​ year, credit sales amounted to​ $810,000. Cash collected on credit sales amounted to​ $770,000, and​ $18,000 has been written off. At the end of the​ year, the company adjusted for bad debts expense using the​ percent-of-sales method and applied a​ rate, based on past​ history, of​ 3.5%. The amount of bad debts expense for 2019 is​ ________.

A. $28,350
B. $18,350
C. $18,000
D. $56,875

Answers

Answer:

Option (A) $28,350

Explanation:

Data provided in the question:

Accounts Receivable = ​$45,000 (Debit)

Allowance for Bad Debts ​= $8,000 (Credit)

Bad Debts Expense = ​$0

During the​ year, credit sales =​ $810,000

Cash collected on credit sales =​ $770,000

Amount written off = $18,000

Percent of Bad debts expense = 3.5%

Therefore,

Bad debt expenses = credit sales × Percent of bad debts expense

= $810,000 × 3.5%

= $28,350

Hence,

Option (A) $28,350

uses the conventional retail method to determine its ending inventory at cost. Assume the beginning inventory at cost (retail) were $200,000 ($300,000), purchases during the current year at cost (retail) were $2,000,000 ($2,800,000). Sales during the current year totaled $2,500,000, and net markups were $200,000. What is the ending inventory value at cost?

Answers

Answer:

The ending inventory value at cost is ($100,000)

Explanation:

To calculate the cost of ending inventory using the retail inventory method, we need to know:

The cost-to-retail percentage = COGS/ sales during current year  = (sales – net markup)/sales = ($2,500,000-$200,000)/$2,500,000 = 92% The cost of goods available for sale= Cost of beginning inventory + Cost of purchases = $200,000 + $2,000,000 = $2,200,000 The cost of sales during the period = Sales × cost-to-retail percentage = $2,500,000 x 92% = $2,300,000 The ending inventory = Cost of goods available for sale - Cost of sales during the period = $2,200,000 - $2,300,000 = ($100,000)

A statement of an employee's biweekly earnings is given below.
What is the employee's gross pay?a.$703.86b.$714.40c.$716.26d.$726.80

Answers

Answer:

$ 726.80

Explanation:

Gross payment means the total amount of money made by an employee or received by an employee before any deductions such as taxes, insurance, social security and others is removed.

Total amount received by the by employee = $ 62 + $ 45.06 + $ 10.54 + $ 12.40 + $ 596.80 = $ 726.80

Answer:

The answer is in fact D. $726.80

Explanation:

I took the test on EDG

Your grandmother has invested $9000 in a mutual fund each year on your birthday (she made her first payment when you turned 1 year old). The mutual fund has grown at an annual interest rate of 6.8%. How much is your account worth on the day of your 21st birthday immediately after your grandmother’s deposit?

Answers

Answer:

394,549

Explanation:

this problem can be solved applying the concept of annuity, keep in mind that an annuity is a formula which allows you to calculate the future value of future payments affected by an interest rate.by definition the future value of an annuity is given by:

[tex]s_{n} =P*\frac{(1+i)^{n}-1 }{i}[/tex]

where [tex]s_{n}[/tex] is the future value of the annuity, [tex]i[/tex] is the interest rate for every period payment, n is the number of payments, and P is the regular amount paid. so applying to this particular problem, we have:

[tex]s_{21} =9,000*\frac{(1+0.068)^{21}-1 }{0.068}[/tex]

[tex]s_{21} =394,549[/tex]

A price ceiling above $25 per box will not prevent the market from reaching equilibrium.

A. True
B. False

Answers

I think the answer to this work be True

Suppose you are working for a firm producing cotton balls – an industry for which there are many different firms producing an identical product. The market price is $20 per case of cotton balls, and the firm is currently producing 30 cases. As the manager tasked with making production decisions for the firm, you begin by estimating the cost function, and find that the cost function is given by: c(????) = 10 + ???? + 1/3 ????^2 .

a. Is this a short run or long run cost function?

b. What adjustments to the production decisions would you make to increase profits?

c. Given your recommendation to (b) above, by how much would the firm’s profits increase?

Answers

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Explanation  

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.  

billions of dollars Personal consumption expenditures 1,000 Gross private domestic investment 500 Net exports 300 Imports 180 Federal government purchases of goods and 280 services State and local government purchases of goods 200 Transfer Payments 90 What is the value of GDP? $2,280 billion O $2,550 billion O $2,170 billion O $1,820 billion

Answers

Final answer:

To find the dollar value of GDP for Country A, add consumption, investment, and government spending, then subtract imports from exports. The calculation yields a GDP of $3,070 billion.

Explanation:

To calculate the dollar value of GDP for Country A, we need to use the formula: Consumption + Investment + Government spending + (Exports – Imports). The given values are

Consumption spending: $2,000 billion

Business investment: $50 billion

Government purchases: $1,000 billion

Exports: $20 billion

Imports: $40 billion

Substituting the given values into the formula, we get:

$2,000 billion + $50 billion + $1,000 billion + ($20 billion - $40 billion) = $3,070 billion.

Therefore, the dollar value of GDP for Country A is $3,070 billion.

The difference between a profit center and an investment center is

Select one:
a. an investment center incurs costs, but does not directly generate revenues.
b. an investment center incurs no costs but does generate revenues.
c. an investment center is responsible for investments made in operating assets.
d. an investment center provides services to profit centers.
e. There is no difference; investment center and profit center are synonymous.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

investment center measures the use of capital

The difference between a profit center and an investment center is an investment center is responsible for investments made in operating assets. The correct option is (C).

What do  you mean by the profit and investment center?

An extension of the profit center where revenues and costs are calculated is what is referred to as an investment center.

A branch or division of a business that directly contributes to or is anticipated to contribute to the overall bottom line is referred to as a profit center. It is handled as a distinct, stand-alone company that generates its own revenues and profits.

An organizational unit called an investment centre is answerable to top management for its profitability in respect to its own investment base. Assets used are measured in addition to revenues and expenses, as in profit centers.

Therefore, the difference between a profit center and an investment center is an investment center is responsible for investments made in operating assets.

To know more about the Profit and investment center, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/9786402

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Jennifer's pass-through business has total qualified business income of $100,000 and combined REIT dividends/PTP income of $20,000. Since her taxable income of $150,000, including $10,000 of net capital gain is below the applicable threshold, what is her pass through deduction?

A) $20,000
B) $24,000
C) $28,000
D) $30,000

Answers

Answer:

B. $24,000

Explanation:

The pass-through deduction or the section 199A deduction as it is officially called is a reduction by 20 percent of your income tax provided by the new tax law set in place for the 2018 tax year. It is eligible for small business owners who run a pass-through business and whose tax income doesn't exceed $157,500 for singles and $315,000 for married couples.

To calculate the figure, you simply need to find 20% of your business profit. Jennifer has a taxable income of $150,000, which is less than the $157,500 limit to qualify for the pass-through deduction. So her pass through deduction becomes

20% of $100000 + $20,000

= 20/100 x $120,000

= $24,000

Note:  Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) dividend income and qualified Publicly Traded Partnership (PTP) income also are eligible for the pass-through deduction by law, hence the addition of the $20,000.

Based on Jennifer's taxable income and her other income, the pass though deduction is B. $24,000

If a single person's taxable income is below $157,500, then their pass through deduction is the lower amount of:

20% of Business income and Combined REIT income 20% of Taxable income less Net Capital Gain

This applies to Jennifer who has a taxable income of $150,000.

Pass through deduction is lower of:

= 20% x (100,000 + 20,000)                             = 20% x (150,000 - 10,000)

= $24,000                                                          = $28,000

In conclusion, pass through deduction is $24,000

Find out more on deductions at https://brainly.com/question/25767045.

Assume that you starting a new retail shop business of selling premium and basic T-shirts in DeKalb. Name the various parts of your supply chain you will need (Drawing your supply chain flowchart can be your answer here) Describe the key strategies you will use in supplier selection and transportation/ logistics choices. (You can make any assumptions about your business as you feel. Show any numerical values to any parameter you feel will describe your thoughts better.) 2) Problem: What will be your measures of O

Answers

Answer:

Consider the following explanation

Explanation:

Key strategies to select the supplier:

Set your criteria- A list is to be created of the suppliers which can provide the needed products. They must fulfill the conditions applied by the firm, like the optimum quality, payment policies, return policies, etc. Define your process- The process which company want to follow to get the supply from the supplier must be define prior. Call for bids- Now the suppliers are invited for the bids. This is known as Request for Proposal. The full details of the products which are needed by the company are told to them. Now record their replies. Evaluate the bid submissions- Now there is the comparison of the bids of different suppliers. Through the correct analysis and evaluation, the supplier is chosen. Monitor the supplier- The selected supplier’s performance is monitored closely. They should conduct the regulate performance review. The company got satisfied with the performance and start giving them orders.

Key strategies for selecting the logistics:

Cultural alignment- The logistics selected must be operated both culturally and operationally. It affects the carrying cost, obsolescence cost, customer service cost, etc. When the 2 parties are not agreed an these points, then rest are ignored. Company infrastructure- The logistic company must have the good infrastructure. It should have those capabilities to provide proper supply chain visibility. IT capabilities- The company must have the optimum technology to be used in the business. The IT capabilities is essential for providing the global logistic services. Cost- The cost is always a important factor to select any logistics. It should not be too expensive. If company can afford that then only it will get selected. Before setting any benchmarks, the cost should be decided early. Intangible services- it should also provide extra value added services. It gives benefits to both the firms. They jointly invest in their common success.

Final answer:

The various parts of the supply chain in a retail shop business selling T-shirts and the key strategies for supplier selection and transportation/logistics choices.

Explanation:

In a retail shop business selling premium and basic T-shirts in DeKalb, the supply chain includes various parts such as suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. Here is a flowchart representing the supply chain:
For supplier selection, key strategies can include considering the supplier's reliability, quality of products, pricing, and responsiveness to changes in demand. In terms of transportation and logistics choices, the business can choose between various modes of transportation (such as road, air, or sea) based on factors like cost, speed, and reliability.

Island Corporation applies overhead based upon machine-hours. Budgeted factory overhead was $375,000 and budgeted machine-hours were 12,500. Actual factory overhead was $387,920 and actual machine-hours were 13,150.
Required:
a. Compute the overhead application rate.
b. Compute the amount of overhead applied to production.
c. Determine the amount of over- or underapplied overhead.

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are listed below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Island Corporation applies overhead based upon machine-hours. Budgeted factory overhead was $375,000 and budgeted machine-hours were 12,500. Actual factory overhead was $387,920 and actual machine-hours were 13,150.

A) Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 375,000/12,500= $30 per machine hour

B) Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 30*13,150= $394,500

C) Over/under allocation= real MOH - allocated MOH

Over/under allocation= 387,920 - 394,500= 6,580 overallocated

George Kyparisis owns a company that manufactures sailboats. Actual demand for George’s sailboats during each of the past four seasons was as follows: YEAR SEASON 1 2 3 4 Winter 1,400 1,200 1,000 900 Spring 1,500 1,400 1,600 1,500 Summer 1,000 2,100 2,000 1,900 Fall 600 750 650 500 George has forecasted that annual demand for his sailboats in year 5 will equal 5,600 sailboats. Based on this data and the multiplicative seasonal model, what will the demand level be for George’s sailboats in the spring of year 5?

Answers

Final answer:

Using the multiplicative seasonal model, the projected demand for George’s sailboats in spring of year 5 is approximately 6,890 sailboats when the forecasted annual demand is given as 5,600 sailboats.

Explanation:

To project the demand for George's sailboats in the spring of year 5 using a multiplicative seasonal model, we must first calculate the seasonal index for each season and then adjust the forecasted annual demand accordingly.

Steps to Calculate Seasonal Index:Find the average demand for each season over the past years.Calculate the average demand per season divided by the overall average demand across all seasons and years to get the seasonal index.Use the forecasted annual demand and multiply it by the seasonal index for spring to estimate spring's demand for year 5.

Let's illustrate with the provided data:

Total demand over four years = (1,400+1,200+1,000+900) + (1,500+1,400+1,600+1,500) + (1,000+2,100+2,000+1,900) + (600+750+650+500) = 19,500.Total number of seasons = 4 years * 4 seasons/year = 16.Average demand per season = 19,500 / 16 = 1,218.75.Spring demand over four years = 1,500+1,400+1,600+1,500 = 6,000.Average spring demand = 6,000 / 4 = 1,500.Seasonal index for spring = Average spring demand / Average demand per season = 1,500 / 1,218.75 ≈ 1.2305.Forecasted annual demand for year 5 = 5,600.Projected spring demand for year 5 = Forecasted annual demand * Seasonal index for spring = 5,600 * 1.2305 ≈ 6,890 sailboats.

Therefore, the predicted demand level for George’s sailboats in the spring of year 5, according to the multiplicative seasonal model, will be approximately 6,890 sailboats.

On Aprilâ 1, 2017, Banne Services received a 9â-month note for $ 13 comma 000 at 11â%. Calculate the amount of interest due at maturity.â (Round any intermediate calculations to two decimalâ places, and your final answer to the nearestâ dollar.

Answers

Answer:

$1,073

Explanation:

The computation of the interest due is shown below"

= Total amount borrowed × interest rate × number of months ÷ total months in a year

= $13,000 × 11% × 9 months ÷ 12 months

= $1,073

The five months are calculated from April 1 to December 31. We assume the books are closed on December 31.

Simply we apply the simple interest formula so that the correct amount can come

1. The following data refers to the Daniels division of Tippett Inc. Daniels sells variablespeed drills. The standard drill sells for $ 40, and Daniels plans to sell 30,000 units in 2017. Tippett treats Daniels as an investment center with a total attributable investment of $ 800,000. Daniels' annual fixed costs are $ 200,000. Variable cost per standard drill is $ 24. The firm's required rate of return on investment is 15%.

1.1 What is the expected Return on Investment in 2017?
1.2 What is the expected residual income for Daniels in 2017?
1.3 A special order from a unit of the US Government has been received to buy from Daniel 10,000 units every year of the device at the price of $30 each. If the order is accepted, Daniels will have to incur additional annual fixed costs of $30,000 for administration and $150,000 to modify and expand the manufacturing facilities.

Based on the effect on ROI and/or Residual Income for the first year, will the manager accept this order? Why and why not?

Answers

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

For part 1

Expected return can be computed by working out net profits from the production of drills.

Contribution per drill = Selling price - variable costs

Contribution = 40 - 24 = $16/ drill

Total contribution = 16 * 30,000 = $480,000

Profit = Contribution - Fixed costs

Profit = 480,000 - 200,000 = $280,000

Return on investment = Profit / Initial investment

ROI = 280,000 / 800,000 = 35%

Residual income = Net income - Equity charge

RI = 280,000 * (800,000*0.15) = $160,000

For part 2

We assume that this special order of 10,000 drills is in addition to the existing 30,000 drills bringing the total to 40,000 drills sold per year.

We first calculate the income effect of this isolated 10,000 additional drills.

Selling price = 30/drill

Variable cost / drill  = 24

Contribution / new drill = 6

Total contribution from the order = 6*10,000 = $60,000

Total profit increment from this order = 60,000 - 30,000 = $30,000

This brings the total profit from 40,000 drills to

= 30,000+280,000 = $310,000

Total investment now has been increased by $150,000 bringing the total to 150,000 + 800,000 = $950,000

ROI has changed to = 310,000 / 950,000 = 32.63%

Residual income has changed to as,

RI = 310,000 - (950,000*0.15) = $167,500

Although the return on investment has fallen by around 2.37% the residual income has increased. Daniels may accept this order to ensure he has a good customer base and their total market share may actually improve thus this order might be strategically important for the future of the business.

Hope that helps.

Easy monetary policy reduces the real interest rate, which ______ the demand for dollars, ______ the supply of dollars, and ______ the equilibrium value of the dollar.a. Inflation rate; unemployment rate b. Exchange rate; real interest rate c. Growth of domestic real GDP; growth of foreign real GDP d. Real interest rate; exchange rate

Answers

The question is not complete! Here is the complete question and its answer!

Q.1. Easy monetary policy reduces the real interest rate, which ______ the demand for dollars, ______ the supply of dollars, and ______ the equilibrium value of the dollar.

Answer:

Easy monetary policy reduces the real interest rate, which decreases the demand for dollars, increases the supply of dollars, and decreases the equilibrium value of the dollar.

Q.2. In an open economy with flexible exchange rates, monetary policy affects consumption and investment by changing the ________ and affects net exports by changing the ________.

a. Inflation rate; unemployment rate

b. Exchange rate; real interest rate

c. Growth of domestic real GDP; growth of foreign real GDP  

d. Real interest rate; exchange rate

Answer:

In an open economy with flexible exchange rates, monetary policy affects consumption and investment by changing the real interest rate and affects net exports by changing the exchange rate.

You are creating a portfolio of two stocks. The first one has a standard deviation of 20% and the second one has a standard deviation of 37%. The correlation coefficient between the returns of the two is 0.1. You will invest 43% of the portfolio in the first stock and the rest in the second stock. What will be the standard deviation of this portfolio's returns? Answer in percent, rounded to two decimal places (e.g., 4.32%=4.32).

Answers

Answer:

23.56

Explanation:

Standard deviation of  the first stock (σ1) = 20%

Standard deviation of  the second stock (σ2) = 37%

The correlation coefficient between the returns (ρ) = 0.1.

Proportion invested in the first stock (W1) = 43%

Proportion invested in the second stock (W2) = 57%

The standard deviation of a two-stock portfolio's returns is given by

[tex]\sigma_{portfolio} = \sqrt{w_1^2\sigma_1^2+w_2^2\sigma_2^2+2w_1w_2\rho\sigma_1\sigma_2} \\\sigma_{portfolio} = \sqrt{0.43^2*0.2^2+0.57^2*0.37^2+2*0.43*0.57*0.1*0.2*0.37}\\\sigma_{portfolio} =0.2356=23.56\%[/tex]

The standard deviation of this portfolio's returns IS 23.56%

The company budgeted for production of 6,400 units in October, but actual production was 6,500 units. The company used 610 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The actual direct labor rate was $21.80 per hour. The labor efficiency variance for October is:

Answers

Answer:

Labor efficiency variance = $218 favorable.

Explanation:

We know,

Labor efficiency variance = (Standard Hour - Actual hour) × Standard rate

Given,

Standard labor hour = (Actual labor hour ÷ actual production) × budgeted production

Standard labor hour = (610 hours ÷ 6,500 units) × 6,400 units

Standard labor hour = 600 hours

Actual hour = 610 hours

Standard rate = $21.80 per hour

Therefore, Labor efficiency variance = (610 - 600) hours × $21.80

Labor efficiency variance = $218 favorable.

NCH Corporation, which markets cleaning chemicals, insecticides and other products, paid dividends of $2.00 per share in 1993 on earnings of $4.00 per share. The book value of equity per share was $40.00, and earnings are expected to grow 6% a year in the long term. The stock has a beta of 0.85, and sells for $60 per share. (The treasury bond rate is 7%.). How much would the return on equity have to increase to justify the price/book value ratio at which NCH sells for currently?

Answers

Answer:

The reutrn on equity should be of 9.53%

Explanation:

We can solve the return on equity by considering the gordon model of dividend growth:

[tex]\frac{divends_1}{return_{equity}-growth} = Intrinsic \: Value[/tex]

current dividends 2 dollars

next year dividends: current x (1 + g) = 2 x (1 + 0.06) = 2.12

[tex]\frac{2.12}{return_{equity}-0.06} = 60[/tex]

[tex]\frac{2.12}{60} +0.06= Ke[/tex]

Ke = 0.09533 = 9.53%

Which of the following is not one of the principles of corporate public relations that a company should follow

a. To make sure management thoughtfully analyzes its overall relation to the public
b. To create a system for informing all employees about the (company's) general policies and practices
c. To ensure secrecy and security regarding the company's actions
d. To create a system giving contact employees (those having direct dealings with the public) the knowledge needed to be reasonable and polite to the public
e. To create a system drawing employee and public questions and criticism back up through the organization to management

Answers

Answer:

C. To ensure secrecy and security regarding the company's actions

Explanation:

Ensuring secrecy and security regarding the company's actions is not one of the principles of corporate public relations that a company should follow.

​Fulkron, Inc. provides the following data taken from its third quarter​ budget: Jul Aug Sep Cash collections 67,000 $33,000 $42,000 Cash​ payments: Purchases of direct materials 33,000 34,000 30,000Operating expenses 12,000 20,000 24,000Capital expenditures 0 33,000 6,000The cash balance on June 30 is projected to be $12,000.Based on the above​ data, calculate the shortfall the company is projected to have at the end of August.

Answers

Answer:

-$20,000 short fall

Explanation:

July:

Total cash available:

= Cash balance + Cash collections

= $12,000 + $67,000

= $79,000

End cash:

= Total cash available - Cash payments

= $79,000 - (33,000 + 12,000)

= $79,000 - $45,000

= $34,000

August:

Total cash available:

= Cash balance + Cash collections

= $34,000 + $33,000

= $67,000

End cash:

= Total cash available - Cash payments

= $67,000 - (34,000 + 20,000 + 33,000)

= $67,000 - $87,000

= -$20,000 (Short fall)

Suppose Intel stock has a beta of 1.6, whereas Boeing stock has a beta of 1. If the risk-free interest rate is 4% and the expected return of the market portfolio is 10%, according to the CAPM, a. What is the expected return of Intel stock? b. What is the expected return of Boeing stock? Stock Price/Share ($) Number of Shares Outstanding (millions) Golden Seas 13 1.00 Jacobs and Jacobs 22 1.25 MAG 43 30 PDJB 5 10 M12_BERK5561_04_SE_C12.indd 400 12/10/16 12:03 AM Chapter 12 Systematic Risk and the Equity Risk Premium 401 c. What is the beta of a portfolio that consists of 60% Intel stock and 40% Boeing stock? d. What is the expected return of a portfolio that consists of 60% Intel stock and 40% Boeing stock? (Show both ways to solve this.)

Answers

Answer: see affixed, a document containing the solution

Explanation:

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