in terms of newtons 3rd law of motion desribe this picture.
Newton's third law is: For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
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Hope this helps.
Newton's third law of motion declares that forces always come in action-reaction pairs; every action force has an equal and opposite reaction force. This principle explains the motion and equilibrium in every interaction between two objects, highlighting the intrinsic symmetry of forces in nature.
Explanation:Newton's third law of motion is a fundamental principle that provides insight into the interactions between two objects. The law states that for every action, or force, exerted by one object onto another, there is an equal and opposite reaction force. This means that whenever one body applies a force onto a second body, the first body will experience a force that is equal in magnitude but opposite in direction. This reciprocal action is what maintains the balance of forces in the universe.
For example, if you were to push against a wall, the wall pushes back against you with an equal force in the opposite direction. This is why you do not move the wall, and you feel the force of your own push being reflected back onto you. Another classic illustration is when two ice skaters push off against each other; both move in opposite directions due to the equal but opposing forces exerted.
In any interaction, no force exists alone; there are always action-reaction pairs. These forces are part of the same interaction and cannot be separated, reflecting a basic symmetry in nature. Newton's third law reveals the connectedness of forces and ensures that there is a constant state of motion or equilibrium in a system as long as external forces are balanced.
Related Questions
In which of the following are the symbol and name for the ion given correctly
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Answer:
This question is incomplete but the completed question is below
In which of the following are the symbol and name for the ion given correctly?
a. Fe2+: ferrous ion; Fe3+: ferric ion
b. Sn2+: stannic ion; Sn4+: stannous ion
c. Co2+: cobalt(II) ion; Co3+: cobaltous ion
d. Pb2+: lead ion; Pb4+: lead(IV) ion
The correct option is a
Explanation:
In this question, the knowledge of ion naming is been tested. Below, the ions and there correct names will be presented
Pb2+ is lead (II) ion
Pb4+ is lead (IV) ion
Co2+ is cobalt (II) ion and it is also called cobaltous ion
Co3+ is cobalt (III) ion
Sn2+ is tin (II) ion and it is also called stannous ion
Sn4+ is tin (IV) ion and it is also called stannic ion
Fe2+ is iron (II) ion and it is also called ferrous ion
Fe3+ is iron (III) ion and it is also called ferric ion
From the above, we can deduce that option a is the one that has it's symbol correctly attached to it's name
Is gold a rock :)...........
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What are some uses of olivine?
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Hopes it helps :)
What can affect the properties of a substance?
only the types of atoms
only the arrangement of atoms
the arrangement and types of atoms
neither the arrangement nor the types of atoms
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what have chemists done to help people conserve energy?
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Answer:
developed insulation
Explanation:
HELP PLEASE, I GIVE 50 POINTS!!!!!!
How is the electronegativity difference used in determining the type of bond that occurs between two atoms? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
a) If the difference is between 0.4 and 1.7, it is polar covalent.
b) If the difference is greater than 1.7, it is mostly ionic.
c) If the difference is zero, the bond is considered nonpolar covalent.
d) If the difference is less than 0.4, it is mostly covalent.
e) If the difference is zero, the bond is considered mostly polar.
f) If the difference is greater than 1.7, it is polar covalent.
g) If the difference is between 0.4 and 1.7, it is nonpolar covalent.
h) If the difference is less than 0.4, it is mostly ionic.
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A.)If the difference is between 0.4 and 1.7, it is polar covalent.
B.)If the difference is greater than 1.7, it is mostly ionic.
D.) If the difference is less than 0.4, it is mostly covalent.
What is two functions of the cytoskeleton?
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2.Suspending cell organelles.
3.pushing against the plasma membrane to help the cell keep its shape.
4.providing a site for many of the biochemical reactions of the cell.
Here are 4. Pick your favorite
Judging by the electron domain geometry, which type of hybrid orbitals does this molecule have? s sp sp2 sp3
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SP3 hybridization involves the mixing of one orbital of S sub level and three orbitals of P sub level of the valence shell. All the orbitals possess equivalent energies and shapes. The SP3 orbital has 25% S character and 75% P character. S and P refers to the s and p sub shells.
How was urea originally produced in the lab according to the text?
Concentrated sulfuric acid was accidentally added to sucrose.
Friedrich Wohler was working with ammonium cyanate & found crystals of urea in his breakers.
Cobalt chloride was added to water, which produced crystals.
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Answer is: Friedrich Wohler was working with ammonium cyanate & found crystals of urea in his breakers.
Urea is an organic compound with chemical formula CO(NH₂)₂
Friedrich Wohler's discovered in 1828 that urea can be produced from inorganic starting materials.
In human body, the source of these two nitrogen atoms are ammonia (NH₃) from nitrogen compounds (mostly metabolism of amino acids) through which excess nitrogen is eliminated from organisms.
This process is called urea cycle, which extracted nitrogenous wastes. The liver forms it by combining two ammonia molecules with a carbon dioxide molecule.
When trees die,they often fall on the ground and decompose.Which part of the earth system includes dead and decomposed trees?
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3. explain the theory of continental drift.
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Answer:
Continental drift was a theory that explained how continents shift position on Earth's surface. Set forth in 1912 by Alfred Wegener, a geophysicist and meteorologist, continental drift also explained why look-alike animal and plant fossils, and similar rock formations, are found on different continents.
Explanation:
What type of equation is this 4C5H9O+2702➡️20CO2+18H2O
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water (h20) is composed of the same element as hydrogen peroxide (h202) how do their properties compare?
They have different properties because the arrangement of atoms is different.
They have the same properties because they have the same atoms.
they have different properties because they have different atoms.
they have the same properties because they have the same arrangement of atoms.
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The formation of compound takes place by the combination of two or more different atoms. The combination of atoms takes place in a definite proportions. Compounds with different proportions of atoms have different properties.
Water ([tex]H_2O[/tex]) is composed of the same element as hydrogen peroxide ([tex]H_2O_2[/tex]) that is hydrogen ([tex]H[/tex]) and oxygen ([tex]O[/tex]). The combination of hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water is in [tex]1:2[/tex] ratio whereas the combination of hydrogen and oxygen atoms in hydrogen peroxide is in [tex]2:2[/tex] ratio. So, the properties of water and hydrogen peroxide are different as the arrangement of atoms is different in the compound.
Hence, the correct option is they have different properties because the arrangement of atoms is different.
The combustion of 3.42 gg of a compound known to contain only nitrogen and hydrogen gave 9.82g of NO2 and 3.85 g of water. Determine the empirical formula of this compound.
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The empirical formula of the compound is NH₂, indicating one mole of nitrogen and two moles of hydrogen in the simplest whole number ratio.
Determining the empirical formula:
1. Set up the equations:
Let x be the mass of nitrogen (N) in the compound.
Let y be the mass of hydrogen (H) in the compound.
We know the total mass of the compound is 3.42 g: x + y = 3.42 g (Equation 1).
2. Balance the combustion reactions:
The combustion of nitrogen forms nitrogen dioxide (NO₂): N + O₂ → NO₂.
The combustion of hydrogen forms water (H₂O): 2 H + 1/2 O₂ → H₂O.
3. Use the combustion reactions to calculate the mass of nitrogen:
From the first combustion reaction, we can relate the mass of NO₂ to the mass of N:
9.82 g NO₂ * (1 mol NO₂ / 46 g NO₂) * (1 mol N / 1 mol NO₂) * (14 g N / mol) = x
This simplifies to x = 2.989 g N.
4. Calculate the mass of hydrogen:
Subtract the mass of nitrogen from the total mass to find the mass of hydrogen: y = 3.42 g - 2.989 g = 0.4313 g H.
5. Convert mass to moles:
Divide the mass of each element by its atomic mass to get the number of moles:
N: 2.989 g / 14 g/mol = 0.2135 mol
H: 0.4313 g / 1 g/mol = 0.4313 mol
6. Find the simplest whole number ratio of moles:
Divide both the number of moles by the smallest number of moles (0.2135 mol for nitrogen in this case):
N: 0.2135 mol / 0.2135 mol = 1
H: 0.4313 mol / 0.2135 mol ≈ 2
7. Write the empirical formula:
Based on the whole number ratio of moles, the empirical formula is NH₂.
Final answer:
The combustion analysis of a nitrogen and hydrogen compound resulted in 9.82g of NO₂ and 3.85g of H₂O, leading to the calculation of moles of N and H and determination of the empirical formula as NH₂.
Explanation:
To determine the empirical formula of the compound containing only nitrogen and hydrogen from the combustion results, we will follow a step-by-step process:
Calculate the moles of NO₂ and H₂O produced from the combustion.Deduce the moles of N and H in the original compound using the stoichiometry of the combustion reaction.Find the simplest whole number ratio of moles of N to H to determine the empirical formula.First, we convert the mass of NO₂ and H₂O to moles:
9.82 g NO₂ / 46.0055 g/mol (molar mass of NO₂) = ~0.2134 moles of NO₂.3.85 g H₂O / 18.01528 g/mol (molar mass of H₂O) = ~0.2138 moles of H₂O.Next, we use the moles of NO₂ to find moles of N (one N atom per molecule of NO₂) and the moles of H₂O to find moles of H (two H atoms per molecule of H₂O):
0.2134 moles NO₂ → 0.2134 moles of N.0.2138 moles H₂O → 2 * 0.2138 = 0.4276 moles of H.Finally, we compare the mole ratio of H to N, which gives roughly 2:1 ratio, indicating that the empirical formula of the compound is NH₂.
18)
The process of deposition causes
A) rock and soil to slowly be lost.
B) rock and soil to quickly be lost.
C) rock and soil to slowly be gained.
D) rock and soil to quickly be gained.
19)
Roberto's family went to the coast of Georgia. While they were there, Roberto noticed that the rocks close to the water were smooth, and the rocks farther away from the water had more jagged edges. What MOST LIKELY caused the rocks to be smooth instead of rough?
A) birds pecking at the rocks
B) fish swimming over the rocks
C) the sun shining on the rocks
D) waves crashing down on the rocks
20)
Deposition is a process that involves wind carrying sediment and then depositing it in a particular place. One common beach sight formed by deposition is a
A) reef.
B) sand dune.
C) sand castle.
D) barrier island.
21)
batteries properties
Battery Brand average life cost
A 12 hours $0.50
B 18 hours $2.00
C 24 hours $3.50
If a battery is needed for a smoke detector where the biggest priority is for the device to last as long as possible, then which brand is the best choice?
A) Battery A
B) Battery B
C) Battery C
D) All 3 brands are equally good choices.
Eliminate
23)
About 21% of Earth's atmosphere is composed of oxygen. Oxygen can combine with other substances. The chemical reaction of oxygen with other substances is called oxidation and it is a source of chemical weathering. The building on the left has undergone oxidation. Compare the picture on the left with the picture on the right. The building has changed. The rock has changed much like the building.
Describe how the rock on the right has changed over time.
A) Chemical weathering has happened due to acid rain in the area.
B) Oxygen has chemically reacted with minerals in the rock; oxidation has occurred.
C) Water in the atmosphere has caused the rock to rust; it has physically weathered.
D) Physical weathering has taken place and the rock is broken down into smaller pieces.
Eliminate
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Answer:
The corrects answers are 18-C / 19-D / 20-B / 21-C
Explanation:
18) The process of deposition causes rock and soil to slowly be gained. Deposition is the geological process in which soil and rocks are added to a landform.
19) Waves crashing down on the rocks cause the rocks close to the water were smooth. This is caused by the continuous wear of the sea waves on the surface of the rock.
20) One common beach sight formed by sand dune. Waves deposit sediments in offshore areas, where they accumulate like sand dunes. This accumulation occurs when waves collide in shallow water.
21)If the priority is for the batteries to last longer, the one with the longest battery life should be chosen. In this case, it is 24 hours.
23) I don't have the picture, so I cant tell you the correct answer.
Have a nice day!
PLZ HELP!!!!!
(Creature and depth above or below sea level)
⦁ Hermit crab (2 ft)
⦁ Clam (0 ft)
⦁ Snapper (-10 ft)
⦁ Redfish (-3 ft)
List these from deepest to highest.
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How does radiant energy work?
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In the United States, electrical power plants are the main source of energy for homes and factories. Energy resources provide the electricity you use. Most power plants produce electricity by burning fossil fuels. Which of the following is an example of a fossil fuel?
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-Coal
-Oil
-Natural gas
Answer:
Fossil fuels:
-Coal
-Oil
-Natural gas
ect
Explanation:
How are atoms and elements related??
Someone help me plz
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The following characteristics describe which of these terms? The substance is mixed uniformly throughout and each part of the substance contains the same ratio of materials with the same properties.
A.homogeneous mixture
B. compound
C. heterogeneous mixture
D. pure substance
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The correct answer is (A) Homogeneous mixture!
I hope I helped you, and I am 100% this is the right answer!
Answer: The correct answer is (A).
Explanation:
Homogeneous Mixtures are the mixture in which:
Substance is uniformly distributed throughout the medium.Each part of the mixture contains same ratio of the substance.Properties of the substance remains unchanged.For example: Sugar in water, alloys of metals etc.How does mass affect acceleration due to gravity?
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What is the cathode
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Answer:
The cathode is a negatively charged electrode by which electrons enter an electric device.
If you are mixing a solution in a spray bottle with 15 ounces of water, how much chlorine do you need to add for the correct ratio?
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At sea level, water boils at 100 degrees c, while methane boils at -161 degrees c. Which of these substances has a stronger force of attraction between its particles?
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To get a substance to boil (transition to gas phase) the amount of kinetic energy between the particles has to exceed the attractive forces keeping the molecules near each other. Since temperature is an indirect measurement of the kinetic energy in a system, we can determine that a higher boiling point means greater attractive forces must be overcome.
Water (a polar molecule) has a large amount of hydrogen bonding creating a strong attractive force, which keeps the molecules near each other. Methane does not have hydrogen bonding, as it is a nonpolar molecule.
If a 60 kg dog is on a 15 kg sled is pushed with a force of 300 N, what will be dogs acceleration? A) 900 N B) 4 kg C) 4 m/s2 D) 0.25 m/s2
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Hope this Helps!
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Which of the alkali metals are liquids at 50°C?
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I believe the correct answers are: Bromine (Br) and Mercury (Hg).
I really hope this helped you out! :)
Describe the cycle that involves soil, decomposers, and other living things
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Final answer:
Biogeochemical cycles involve the recycling of nutrients like carbon and nitrogen through soil, decomposers, and other living things. Decomposers break down dead organisms, releasing nutrients back into the soil for use by plants and entering the food chain. These cycles sustain the stability and balance of ecosystems.
Explanation:
The cycle involving soil, decomposers, and other living things is known as a biogeochemical cycle. Decomposers, such as bacteria and fungi, play a critical role in these cycles by breaking down dead organisms and animal wastes. This process recycles nutrients like carbon and nitrogen back into the soil, where they can be taken up by plants. These nutrients then enter the food chain, supporting plant and animal growth.
Decomposers, including bacteria and fungi, use organic material as a source of energy and nutrients, contributing to the stability of ecosystems. Without decomposers, dead material would accumulate, and essential nutrients would be locked within them, unavailable to producers. Therefore, decomposers are crucial in maintaining the balance of nutrients in the ecosystem.
Biogeochemical cycles like the carbon cycle, nitrogen cycle, and water cycle are essential for life on Earth. They all represent the continuous exchange of water and nutrients between the biotic and abiotic components of the planet, demonstrating the connected nature of all living and non-living elements within an ecosystem.
Sensations of touch are picked up by nerves in the skin's _____.
- dermis
- epidermis
- fatty layer
- renal layer
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what is the percent yield of NaCl if 31.0 g of CuCl reacts with excess NaNo3 to produce 21.2 g of NaCl
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Final answer:
To calculate the percent yield of NaCl, one would use the formula of (Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield) × 100%. The percent yield of NaCl is approximately 57.96%.
Explanation:
To find the percent yield of NaCl, we first need to determine the theoretical yield of NaCl, which is the maximum amount that could be produced according to the balanced chemical equation.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between CuCl and NaNO3 to produce NaCl is:
[tex]\[ CuCl + 2NaNO_3 \rightarrow 2NaCl + Cu(NO_3)_2 \][/tex]
From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of CuCl produces 2 moles of NaCl.
1. Calculate the number of moles of CuCl used:
[tex]\[ \text{Molar mass of CuCl} = 63.5 + 35.5 = 99 \, \text{g/mol} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Number of moles of CuCl} = \frac{31.0 \, \text{g}}{99 \, \text{g/mol}} = 0.313 \, \text{mol} \][/tex]
2. Since 1 mole of CuCl produces 2 moles of NaCl, calculate the number of moles of NaCl produced:
[tex]\[ \text{Number of moles of NaCl} = 2 \times 0.313 \, \text{mol} = 0.626 \, \text{mol} \][/tex]
3. Calculate the theoretical yield of NaCl in grams:
[tex]\[ \text{Theoretical yield of NaCl} = \text{Number of moles} \times \text{Molar mass of NaCl} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Molar mass of NaCl} = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 \, \text{g/mol} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Theoretical yield of NaCl} = 0.626 \, \text{mol} \times 58.5 \, \text{g/mol} = 36.591 \, \text{g} \][/tex]
Now that we have the theoretical yield and the actual yield (21.2 g), we can calculate the percent yield using the formula:
[tex]\[ \text{Percent yield} = \frac{\text{Actual yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}} \times 100\% \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Percent yield} = \frac{21.2 \, \text{g}}{36.591 \, \text{g}} \times 100\% \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{Percent yield} \approx 57.96\% \][/tex]
Therefore, the percent yield of NaCl is approximately 57.96%.
what formula is used to calculate the volume of a solid object
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To calculate the formula of a cube is V=L*W*H.
To calculate the formula of a rectangular prism it's also V=L*W*H.
To calculator the formula of a triangle v= 1/2 a*c*h.
TO calculate the formula of a cylinder it is pi radius squared height.
The formula to a pyramid it is going to be 1/3 B*h.
The formula to a sphere it is going to be 4/3 pi radius 3. hope that helped
The formula for calculating the volume of a solid object depends on the shape. We have specific formulas for shapes like cube, cylinder, and rectangular prism. Moreover, the volume can be computed indirectly by dividing the mass by its density.
Explanation:The formula for calculating the volume of a solid object varies depending on the shape of the object. For instance, the volume of a cube is calculated by cubing the edge length (V = s³), whereas the volume of a cylinder is found by multiplying the area of the base by the height (V = πr²h). Similarly, the volume of a rectangular prism can be calculated using the formula V = lwh (length x width x height).
Apart from these, there are formulas for other regular shapes like a sphere, cone, etc. Always ensure conversion to suitable units before calculation.
Nonetheless, in most scenarios, the volume of a substance can be deduced by dividing the mass by its density (V = mass/density).
Learn more about Volume Calculation here:https://brainly.com/question/33318354
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