In this study, we measure the contribution of immigrants and their descendents to the growth and industrial transformation of the American workforce in the age of mass immigration from 1880 to 1920. The size and selectivity of the immigrant community, as well as their disproportionate residence in large cities, meant they were the mainstay of the American industrial workforce. Immigrants and their children comprised over half of manufacturing workers in 1920, and if the third generation (the grandchildren of immigrants) are included, then more than two-thirds of workers in the manufacturing sector were of recent immigrant stock. Although higher wages and better working conditions might have encouraged more long-resident native-born workers to the industrial economy, the scale and pace of the American industrial revolution might well have slowed. The closing of the door to mass immigration in the 1920s did lead to increased recruitment of native born workers, particularly from the South, to northern industrial cities in the middle decades of the 20th century.
How did the space race affect schools?
The launch of Sputnik spurred the Space Race, which was a Cold War competition between America and Russia to lead space exploration. As part of the Space Race, STEM Education was given more funds and became a focus in schools, starting with the 1958 National Defense Education Act, or NDEA
Final answer:
The space race had a considerable impact on U.S. schools, leading to increased science education, federal funding for research and development, and instilling a competitive and patriotic spirit within students. It also spurred innovation and helped to accelerate globalization in the late 20th century.
Explanation:
The space race significantly influenced schools in the United States. During this period, there was a surge in emphasis on science education at all levels, as the competition with the Soviet Union to achieve spaceflight supremacy highlighted the need for a scientifically literate population. As a reaction to the Soviet's early successes, such as the launch of Sputnik, the United States government felt compelled to invest in the nation's educational infrastructure, exemplified by the National Defense Education Act that provided funding for higher education, prioritizing math, science, and engineering.
These efforts contributed to fostering a competitive spirit within schools, not only in athletics but also academically, and instilled a sense of patriotism. Students were gearing up to contribute to a nation that was competing in a global context, not only in terms of defense but technologically and economically as well. The intertwining of education with national security concerns indicated that fostering intellectual capital was a strategic element of the Cold War.
The changes in educational tendencies and the increased federal funding also paved the way for new industries related to space and defense, leading to advanced consumer products and a profound shift in the nation's economic landscape. Additionally, the space race accelerated the second wave of globalization in the late 20th century, with space exploration and advancements in computer technology propelling global interconnectedness and environmental impacts.
What’s a quote to describe the Battle of Vicksburg?
"See what a lot of land these fellows hold, of which Vicksburg is the key! The war can never be brought to a close until that key is in our pocket…We can take all the northern ports of the Confederacy, and they can defy us from Vicksburg.”
which of the following activities was made possible by broze age technology ?
What are the activities listed?
What political and economic impact did the fall of Saigon have on the United States and Vietnam?
Based on the excerpt, which sentence best summarizes the Allies reason for using the atomic bomb on Japan?
Answer:
Less Casualties.
Explanation:
Although it doesn't sound like that would be the answer, the only other option to take out Japan was to invade Japan itself. That would led to millions dying, billions and billions in damage, and worse. The Atomic Bombs that were dropped were dropped for a reason. And that was to stop udder annihilation to Japan.
The correct answer is B) Japan was prolonging a terrible and bloody war that had an inevitable outcome.
The other options of the question were A) The US wanted to make Japan surrender before the Soviets arrived. C) An atomic bomb caused more damage more efficiently than B-29 bombers. D) Nations that failed to surrender to the Allies were asking for a nuclear attack.
Based on the excerpt, the sentence that best summarizes the Allies' reason for using the atomic bomb on Japan was that Japan was prolonging a terrible and bloody war that had an inevitable outcome.
The United States President Harry Truman made the difficult decision to launch the bombs because this was the only way to end a war that could have been unnecessary prolonged. Truman gave the order to the US Air Force and the bombs were launched over Hiroshima and Nagasaki on August 6, 1945, and August 9, 1945. Japan had to immediately surrender
someone pls answer this for me lol
These are basic principles of the US Constitution.
Federalism: Power is divided between the national government and the state governments
Popular Sovereignty: Government gets its power from the people generally through their elected representatives.
Separation of powers: Power is divided among three branches of government
Checks and Balances:No branch of government has more power than the other
Limited government: A government can only do what its people give it authority to do.
In the speech, king claims there is a gap between
What happened on 27 October at checkpoint Charlie
U.S. diplomat Allan Lightner attempted to cross Checkpoint Charlie to attend the opera in East Berlin. East German border guards demanded to see Lightner’s passport, but he refused on the grounds that only Soviet officials had the authority to inspect his papers. He only got through the checkpoint after he left and returned with a complement of armed U.S. soldiers and military jeeps. When East German officials continued to deny Americans entry into East Berlin, U.S. General Lucius Clay put on a show of force by moving 10 M-48 tanks into position around Checkpoint Charlie. The East Germans’ Soviet allies responded by positioning three-dozen T-55 tanks near the eastern border. On October 27, 10 of them rode forward to meet the American armor. For some 16 hours, the two sides stared each other down in one of the only armed confrontations of the Cold War. The potential for World War III was only averted when President John F. Kennedy contacted Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev and convinced him to withdraw his tanks. A few minutes later, the American M-48s also left the scene.
On October 27, 1961, a tense standoff between U.S. and Soviet tanks occurred at Checkpoint Charlie due to a dispute over a U.S. diplomat's right to cross the Checkpoint to visit East Berlin. This incident increased tensions between the two superpowers during the Cold War.
Explanation:The question asked, 'What happened on 27 October at Checkpoint Charlie?' refers to the iconic Cold War incident at the Berlin Wall. Checkpoint Charlie was a crossing point in the Berlin Wall located in Berlin, and on October 27, 1961, there was a tense standoff between U.S. and Soviet tanks. This confrontation happened as a result of a dispute over a U.S. diplomat's right to cross the Checkpoint to visit East Berlin. Thankfully, the situation did not escalate into a full-scale war, but it did increase the friction and tension between the two superpowers during the Cold War period.
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Did Lincoln free the slaves? Or did the slaves free themselves? Explain with evidence.
Just one month after writing this letter, Lincoln issued his preliminary Emancipation Proclamation, which announced that at the beginning of 1863, he would use his war powers to free all slaves in states still in rebellion as they came under Union control.
Hope this helps
No. He did issue the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, which freed the slaves in the Confederacy. The proclamation was sent out to newspapers and read aloud to crowds of people. But Lincoln couldn't really enforce the laws in the ConfederateStates, since the Confederacy had its own president. The Thirteenth Amendment would officially free the slaves shortly after Lincoln's death in 1865.
iran is a theocratic republic because
a; islam is the state religion of iran
b; religious leaders make all the laws and administer the government
c; only religious leaders may run for president
d; religious leaders have the power to overrule elected leaders
The correct answer is: d; religious leaders have the power to overrule elected leaders
In Iran, the Supreme Leader is just that, Supreme, and can overrule elected officials.
The correct answer is D
Which of the following is a definition of eugenics?
selection of desirable traits for the improvement of future generations
movement to build treatment facilities for people with disabilities
training people with disabilities for productive work
Selection of desirable traits for the improvement of future generations. Please give a thanks for the help :)
Answer:
selection of desirable traits for the improvement of future generations
Which European power established the encomienda system in the Americas? A. Spain B. France C. England D. Italy
The answer is B.Spain
A. SPAIN
The encomienda system was a forced labor system the Spanish used in their American colonies to find gold and silver. The Spanish established colonies in the US Southwest, Mexico, South America, and islands in the Caribbean.
HOPE THIS HELPED!!! XD
Can I have brain? please
What was the goal of Jackson’s Indian policy?
The goal of Jackson's Indian Policy was to make it so negotiate with southern Native American tribes for their removal to federal territory west of the Mississippi River in exchange for white settlement of their ancestral lands.
That would make it so everyone is the same and has equal rights between others.
Final answer:
Andrew Jackson's Indian policy aimed at relocating Native American tribes from their lands east of the Mississippi River to the west, through the Indian Removal Act of 1830, targeting the Five Civilized Tribes and leading to events such as the Trail of Tears.
Explanation:
The goal of Andrew Jackson's Indian policy was to forcefully remove Native American tribes from their ancestral lands to territories west of the Mississippi River. This removal was formalized through the passing of the Indian Removal Act of 1830. Jackson, with his history as an Indian fighter and his belief in the progress of civilization, pushed for this policy under the guise of it being a necessary step for the development of American society. The Act targeted the Five Civilized Tribes: the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole, leading to significant suffering and hardship for these nations, especially on events like the Trail of Tears. Although the policy was framed as voluntary, in practice, there was significant coercion used to relocate the tribes.
can someone help me please! emergency
I think your answer would be a.
It is for sure A I literally promise you I swear on GOD okay love ya Haley
why income tax reform most effective
Income Tax Reform is the most effective form of tax reform in that it is the most popular.
Everyone wants their income taxes to be lower, so people tend to support it.
Which nation did the United States compete with during the Space Race? 1) China 2)Japan 3) the Soviet Union 4) the United Kingdom
The Space Race was considered important because it showed the world which country had the best science, technology, and economic system. After World War II both the United States and the Soviet Union realized how important rocket research would be to the military.
Answer:
3, The Soviet Union
Explanation:
The Space Race was a competition between the capitalist United States and the communist Soviet Union for dominance in the spaceflight capability.
It started in the late 1950's as part of the ongoing Cold War between these two countries. The superiority in this race was seen as crucial for national security and an overall dominance of the country's political ideology and its sphere of influence.
In 1957, the Soviet Union launched the world's first artificial satellite Sputnik which made the United States fear for its dominance. In response, America launched the Explorer in 1958. In 1961, the Soviet astronaut ,Yuri Gagarin became the first person to orbit the Earth, and in 1969, the American Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon's surface, thus winning the space race for the USA.
Compare and contrast montgomery bus boycott vs brown vs board of education
Answer:
The Montgomery Bus Boycott occurred after the Brown v. Board of Education decision. The Brown decision was a Supreme Court decision that overturned Plessy v. Ferguson. The Montgomery Bus Boycott occurred from 1955-1956. This challenged segregation in public transportation.
Explanation: Both of these occurences were part of the modern Civil Rights Movement.
Why would the United States want to produce its own oil and not buy from other producers?
Because if they produce their own oil they will save money because of the buy the oil from someone else it costs more and if they produce oil they can also sell oil to other country’s and make money.
The United States would want to produce its own oil for economic independence, job creation, and control over the supply.
Explanation:The United States would want to produce its own oil instead of buying from other producers for several reasons:
Economic Independence: Producing its own oil allows the United States to reduce its dependence on other countries for energy resources. This helps maintain economic stability and national security.Job Creation: Domestic oil production creates jobs in the United States, boosting the economy and reducing unemployment rates.Control over Supply: By producing its own oil, the United States has more control over its energy supply and can regulate prices and availability.Overall, producing its own oil enhances the country's self-sufficiency and strengthens its position in the global energy market.
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Which statement describes one effect to Zionists leaders declaring Israel to be an Independent country
The answer is D. Hundreds of Thousands of Arabs fled or were forced to leave Israel.
Answer:
Hundreds of Thousands of Arabs fled or were forced to leave Israel.
Explanation:
One of the main reasons why many people oppose the policies of the state of Israel is because of the effect that these have had on the Palestinian population. When the state of Israel was established, hundreds of thousands of Arabs fled or were forced to leave Israel. This caused an enormous refugee crisis. Moreover, Muslim people continue to suffer discrimination and oppression in this territory.
According to Smith, what are a ruler's three basic duties? Note that he does not describe any duties regarding businesspeople. Assuming that he left this out on purpose, how do you think Smith believes governments should act toward businesses?
Adam Smith (1723 – 1790) was a Scottish economist. In 1776, he published The Wealth of Nations, which became the foundation of modern economics.
Smith saw the first duty of government was to protect the nation from invasion. Next, he supported an independent court system and administration of justice to control crime and protect property. Finally Smith favoured a system of “public works” that profits-seeking individuals may not be able to efficiently build and operate.
At the beginning stages of industrialization, Smith recognized that repetitive factory jobs dulled the minds o workers. Smith wanted all classes, even the poorest, to benefit from the free-market system. This is why I think Adam Smith would agree with government interventions with businesspeople like Social Security, minimum-wage laws, child-labour laws and anti-monopoly laws.
Adam Smith believed rulers have duties of security, justice, and maintenance of public institutions. Regarding businesses, Smith supported the laissez-faire approach, to let market forces guide economic decisions. However, he also recognized the necessity of some governmental regulations to ensure fair market operations.
Explanation:According to Adam Smith, the philosopher and economist, a ruler's three basic duties are security (building roads and providing for national defense, for example), justice, and maintenance of public institutions. As for businesspeople and businesses, Smith believed in the laissez-faire approach - he thought that a government should not interfere with business activities and let the 'invisible hand' of the market guide economic decisions which ultimately benefits both the individual and the society. As he advocated for the reduction of government regulations and tariffs, it is safe to assume he would have been against policies that are too controlling on businesses.
On the other hand, while Smith believed in the power of the market, he also recognized the importance of government regulation in curtailing harmful business practices. For instance, he would have supported laws that prevent monopolies or business practices that keep prices artificially high. In conclusion, while Smith believed in the minimization of governmental interference in economic affairs, he also recognized the importance of some regulations to maintain efficient and fair market operations.
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In the years after the Civil War African-Americans in the south
A) tended to join a vote for Democratic party, B) usually voted as white southerners,
C) often have a larger voting population than white
D) did not have enough votes to an act change
Answer:
The answer is C. often had larger voting populations than whites.
Explanation:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
right on edge
According to the preamble, the phrase “a more perfect Union” refers to
According to the preamble, the phrase “a more perfect Union” refers to improving upon a previous attempt at creating a new union.
The phrase “to form a more perfect Union” was stated to refer to the shift to the Constitution from the Articles of Confederation. The Union had a federal government established by the Constitution that had enough power to act upon citizens directly.
This is the preamble of the Constitution:
We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America.
Answer:
The answer is: improving upon a previous attempt at creating a new union.
Explanation:
What made the Mormon settlement in Utah different from other settlers to the west?
They moved because they wanted religious freedom.
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Who recommended that Bill Clinton be impeached?
A. Robert Dole
B. Newt Gingrich
C. Kenneth Starr
D. H Ross Perot
C. Kenneth Starr
All my research leads to the answer.
Answer:
Option C.
Explanation:
Kenneth Winston Starr, is the right answer.
Kenneth Winston Starr is a lawyer from the United States. He has also served as the circuit magistrate and U.S. solicitor general. He is best recognized for heading an inquiry of officers of the administration of Bill Clinton. The accusation directed to the impeachment of Bill Clinton and a five-year halt of his law license.
Which of the following was not a cause of the Russian revolution of 1917
The correct option is C.
Not a cause: C. Provisional government's opposition to the war. Actual causes: A. War hardship, B. Peasant riots, D. Proletariat protests.
A. Hardship caused by fighting in World War I:
- This was indeed a significant cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917. The strain of World War I on Russia's economy, resources, and morale contributed to widespread dissatisfaction among the population, particularly among soldiers and workers who faced hardships and shortages as a result of the war effort.
B. Widespread riots by peasant farmers:
- This was also a contributing factor to the revolution. Peasant unrest, fueled by land inequality, food shortages, and oppressive conditions, played a role in destabilizing the Russian autocracy and paving the way for revolutionary movements.
C. The provisional government's opposition to the war:
- This statement is incorrect. The provisional government, which came into power after the February Revolution of 1917, initially pledged to continue Russia's involvement in World War I. It was not until later in its tenure that opposition to the war gained traction, contributing to the government's loss of support and ultimately its downfall.
D. Street protests by the proletariats:
- This was a significant aspect of the revolution. Protests and demonstrations by workers, demanding better working conditions, higher wages, and an end to autocratic rule, were widespread in the lead-up to the February Revolution and throughout 1917.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is the provisional government's opposition to the war
The complete question is here:
Which of the following was NOT a cause of the Russian Revolution of 1917?
A. hardship caused by fighting in World War I
B. widespread riots by peasant farmers
C. the provisional government's opposition to the war
D. street protests by the proletariats
Explain two points of view in immigration
Some see immigration as a negative phenomenon, as it affects economy, jobs and rights of native people. While other see immigration as a good thing because it can bring new consumers, new culture, new knowledge. It is always possible to point out advantages and disadvantages.
Immigration is a natural human phenomenon, but modern societies with civil rights evolutions are addressing it differently than earlier as now there is so much more control over borders and passages of humans from one place to another.
The positive side it can help grow the economy, regulate and increase low birth rate or problems with elderly populations, fill up jobs or positions that are out of the market in certain place (example: for lower and heavy jobs or either high skilled as nurses or doctors). The negative side is if there is no job for the immigrants or houses enough they will be homeless and will need support from the government, this can affect negative all the social structure, bringing health issues, increase of violence and many other issues.
Randy buys 36 pokemon cards he gives 1/6 of them to his brother how many cards does Randy give to his brother
Answer: 6 cards
Explanation: 6 x 6 = 36
Which progressive reform had the effect of allowing direct democracy
the use of initiatives had the effect of allowing direct democracy.
H O P E T H I S H E L P S <3
Answer: The use of initiatives.
Explanation:
It is a process that enables citizens to get into their state legislature by presenting proposed statutes and constitutional amendments on the ballot.
There are two types of initiatives: direct and indirect.
In the direct ones, the proposals that are better qualified go directly to the ballot. In the indirect ones, the proposals are sent to the legislature, and it can approve the proposal and then it is unnecessary for the measure to go on to the ballot for voters to consider.
ron and hermione fighted at hogwarts and out of it, why the hell did they get married? this is exactly why i don't understand j.k rowling
Ik right! She said she wished she could go back and change it bc Hermione might make Ron happy, but Ron could never make Hermione happy. She only did cause she didn't want it to be generic with Harry and Hermione, but it just makes the most sense.
Ron and Hermione's marriage in the Harry Potter series is the result of their evolving relationship, shared experiences, and growing understanding of each other's strengths and weaknesses.
Explanation:Ron and Hermione's relationship in the Harry Potter series evolves from a rocky friendship to a deep, romantic connection. Although they have their fair share of disagreements and arguments, their shared experiences and growing understanding of each other's strengths and weaknesses ultimately lead to their marriage.
Throughout the series, Ron and Hermione demonstrate loyalty, trust, and support for each other, which are important foundations for a successful relationship. They also complement each other well, with Ron providing humor and levity to Hermione's seriousness and intelligence.
Additionally, J.K. Rowling's portrayal of their relationship reflects the complexities and ups and downs of real-life relationships. People don't always get along perfectly, but through communication, compromise, and a willingness to work through challenges, couples can grow and develop a deep bond.
nickname for American soldiers because their clothing was labeled “Government Issue”
The correct answer is GI.
The origin of GI is that their clothing and perhaps even the soldiers themselves were government issued.