In which process is energy used to build complex molecules from simpler molecules?
a)glycolysis
b)anabolism
c)catabolism
d)respiration

Answers

Answer 1
I believe the correct answer is B. The process of anabolism involves the synthesis of complex molecules from the simpler ones. It  is one of the metabolic pathways together with catabolism. Anabolism is a process wherein a body uses energy released from the process of catabolism in order to form complex molecules. There are three stages of this process. First, the production of the precursor molecules like nucleotides, monosaccharides and amino acids. Second, the activation of the precursor molecules using energy from ATP. Lastly, the formation of the precursor molecules into the complex  molecules like polysaccharides, nucleic acids, proteins and lipids.

Related Questions

Which labeled placemark in the layers folder represents the stratosphere?

Answers

The atmosphere is divided into different regions, called layers. The layer closest to the surface is known as troposphere, after which comes the stratosphere. The stratosphere begins at an altitude of 10 miles above the surface of the earth and stretches up to 31 miles above the surface of the earth. It is the second layer of the atmosphere (beginning from the surface of the earth) and it is the region which contains ozone, which plays a vital role in stopping ultraviolet radiation from reaching the earth's surface.

Why do people with down syndrome look alike?

Answers

Because there's no other types of drown syndrome. So therefor there's only one type which is down syndrome.

In what two ways did the human population change as a result of the agricultural revolution

Answers

Final answer:

The agricultural revolution resulted in increased population growth and changes in family size and structure.

Explanation:

The agricultural revolution brought about two major changes in the human population:

The shift from hunter-gatherer societies to agricultural societies led to increased population growth. As humans learned to cultivate crops and domesticate animals, they were able to rely on a more stable and dependable food supply, which allowed them to settle in one place and establish larger communities.

The agricultural revolution also resulted in changes in family size and structure. With the development of farming, having larger families became an asset as extra hands were needed to work on the farms. As a result, the birth rate increased, leading to further population growth.

"cooking foods to their proper temperature helps to ensure that _______ bacteria are killed before the food is eaten."

Answers

Final answer:

Cooking foods to their proper temperature ensures that harmful bacteria present in the food are killed, thus preventing foodborne illnesses. It is crucial to adhere to recommended internal cooking temperatures for different food types to ensure safety.

Explanation:

Cooking foods to their proper temperature is crucial for food safety, as it ensures that harmful bacteria are eliminated. Bacteria such as salmonella, E. coli, and listeria are potentially present in various foods and can cause foodborne illness if not properly killed by heat during cooking. For instance, poultry should be cooked to an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) to kill any potential harmful bacteria that may be present. Therefore, the complete statement would be: 'Cooking foods to their proper temperature helps to ensure that harmful bacteria are killed before the food is eaten.'

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What kind of lipid forms when a glycerol combines with fatty acids through dehydration synthesis?

Answers

The kind of lipid that forms when a glycerol combines with fatty acids through dehydration synthesis is the trigylceride. It is also known as a triacylglycerol. It is compound that is formed from a glycerol molecule and three molecules of fatty acid. It is synthesized by the reaction dehydration synthesis wherein water is the by-product of the process. The -OH from the functional group of glycerol are detached and the fatty acids would attach to it forming the triglyceride. A dehydration synthesis involves the combining of smaller molecules to be able to form a larger molecule and along with it water molecules are being released. It is also known as a condensation reaction. 

Characteristically, a tumor that multiplies rapidly, is undifferentiated and invasive, and can metastasize is a ________ tumor.

Answers

It is a malignant tumor. A malignant tumor is dangerous because of its capability of dividing the cells in an uncontrollably way and it has its way of spreading throughout the body. It could be seen that it is being referred above for it describes it as multiplying rapidly and it is invasive.

Which step in the scientific method is next after collecting data?

A. Conducting an experiment

B. Analyzing the data

C. Making a prediction

D. Stating the question

Answers

After collecting the data, one would need to analyze the data to make sense of it, and observe possible trends and or if there are certain patterns within the data collected.

The correct response would be B.

factors that influence the expression of human sexuality

Answers

There can be a lot of factors that express sexuality. The origin would be its genes. The genetic make-up of the person what trait has passed on to an individual from his parents. Another factor is the environment. A person's sexuality can be influenced by social groups, home environment and from the media that he/she looks at.

The simple squamous epithelium that lines the heart and blood vessels is called

Answers

Lymphatic Vessel Linings
Final answer:

Final answer:

The simple squamous epithelium lining the heart and blood vessels is called endothelium, playing key roles in diffusion, filtration, and cardiovascular regulation.

Explanation:

The simple squamous epithelium that lines the heart and blood vessels is known as endothelium. This specialized tissue is part of the tunica intima, or the innermost layer, of the cardiovascular system and is crucial for a range of physiological processes.

Simple squamous epithelium is a single layer of flat scale-like cells that facilitate rapid diffusion and filtration across their surfaces. The endothelium lines the heart's inner chambers, called the endocardium, and is also continuous with the lining of the blood vessels.

The endothelium is not only important as a barrier but also plays a significant role in various bodily functions, such as regulating capillary exchange, blood flow, and releasing endothelins that can influence blood pressure. Understanding the structure and function of the endothelium is crucial in recognizing its importance in cardiovascular health and disease.

The process of spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis begins with a __________ and ends with four __________.

Answers

To complete the statement above:

The process of spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis begins with a germ cell and ends with four gametes. 



Spermiogenesis is the last phase of spermatogenesis, which sees the development of spermatids into developing, motile spermatozoa. The spermatid is a pretty much round cell containing a core, Golgi device, centriole, and mitochondria.

The process of spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis begins with a Germ cells and ends with four gametes.

Thus, Spermatogenesis is the process by which sperm cells are created in the testes' seminiferous tubules. Spermatogonia, which are diploid cells that divide through mitosis to make additional spermatogonia, are where it all begins.

While some of these cells differentiate into primary spermatocytes, others serve as stem cells for upcoming cycles of spermatogenesis.

Primary spermatocytes go through the first meiotic division, or meiosis I, which produces two secondary spermatocytes. Each subsequent spermatocyte has half as many chromosomes as the primary cell and is haploid.

Thus, The process of spermatogenesis and spermiogenesis begins with a Germ cells and ends with four gametes.

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Are pain-related fears mediators for reducing disability and pain in patients with complex regional pain syndrome

Answers

The answer is No. The analysis concluded that there is no indication that pain-related fears mediate for reducing disability and pain in patients with complex regional pain syndrome.

Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) is called as Reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD), in this condition you have a pain in arm or leg, which develop after any injury, surgery, stroke etc. Medical treatment needed in this condition, may be some medication or physiotherapy.

which statement about capillaries is correct?
a. their walls are only one cell thick
b. they move mucus through the lungs
c. their walls are covered with cilia
d. they warm and humidify inhaled air

Answers

a. their walls are only one cell thick

Answer:

Option a.

Explanation:

Cappilaries are thin, branched blood vessels that make network between venues and atrioles.

There main function is to transfer oxygen and nutrients from blood to other body part and to collect waste products from different tissues.

Cappilaries show presence of thin walls, made up of only one cell that help them to perform their function efficiently.

Thus, the correct answer is option). a.

Which of the following is counted as a single respiration?
A. One inhalation
B. One inhalation and one expiration
C. One expiration

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Respiration is the process of taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide from the lungs

One inhalation and one expiration is COUNTED as a single respiration (Option B).

In human physiology, respiration refers to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment through the respiratory system (e.g., lungs, tracheas, etc).

Inhalation is the process by which oxygen-rich air enters the lungs and oxygen moves from the lungs to the bloodstream.

Expiration refers to the opposite process by which carbon dioxide is removed from the body through the respiratory system.

In conclusion, one inhalation and one expiration is COUNTED as a single respiration (Option B).

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Approximately how many oxygen molecules can single rbc carry

Answers

approximately one billion oxygen molecules. that is because there are about 250 million molecules of haemoglobin in each cell, and each haemoglobin molecule binds to 4 oxygen molecules

Which action would most likely increase the amount of carbon in the environment?
cutting down most of the trees in a forest to make furniture
using energy-efficient appliances in place of older, traditional appliances
reusing shopping bags instead of using disposable plastic bags
recycling paper and plastic instead of throwing it in the trash

Answers

cutting down trees in the forest to make furniture because trees produce oxygen

The answer is A, cutting down most of the trees in a forest to make furniture.

While a nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about food choices, the client states, "i do not like broccoli." which food should the nurse suggest to substitute for broccoli?

Answers

When a client is being taught about healthy food choices because of her current condition, it is best to chose foods that is healthy and she is capable of eating or digesting into her system. Since she says that she does not like broccoli, it is best to chose something else that is in the same category of broccoli but a different one. A green beans could be a substitute of broccoli since she does not like broccoli for green beans are in the same category of the broccoli for it is healthy and it is classified to be a vegetable and is fitted of a healthy food choice that the client should consume.

With which condition are the bronchial epithelial cells replaced by a fibrous scar tissue

Answers

The condition wherein the bronchial epithelial cells are replaced by a fibrous scar tissue is the Bronchiectasis. It is classified as a chronic illness which is characterized by the widening of the bronchial tree and inflammation of the passages. This inflammation would lead to the replacement of the epithelial cells by the fibrous scar tissue.

place the following in order from smallest to largest amino acid, globular structure, c,h,o,n
amino acid sequence.

Answers

C,H,N,O,SAmino Acid=C+Amino Group+Carboxyl Group+Variable Group4 Levels of Protein Structure:Primary: Order of Amino AcidsSecondary:3-D shapeTertiary: globularQuaternary: 2+ chains linkedFn: Structure, Transport, Communicate, Speed up chemical rxns, Control cell growth

What is the term for the junction between one nerve cell and the next called?

Answers

There are many kinds of junction in nerve cells. It can connect the nerve to other nerve bodies, other nerve junction or to muscle. 
If the junction is directly to the nerve cells body it will be called axosomatic synapse. The term for the junction between one nerve cell and the next junction called axoaxonic synapse. 

Which of the following true statements best supports the endosymbiotic theory? Select one: a. All mitochondria have circular DNA. b. All eukaryotic cells have ribosomes. c. All eukaryotic cells have DNA. d. All mitochondria function as powerhouses to the cell.

Answers

Answer: c. All eukaryotic cells have DNA

Explanation: The endosymbotic theory deals on the mitochondria and chloroplasts to having their own DNA and this DNA maybe similar to bacterial DNA. This theory was later proven to be true for DNA, RNA, ribosomes, chlorophyll and protein synthesis.

Final answer:

The statement 'All mitochondria have circular DNA' best supports the Endosymbiotic Theory as it is evidence that suggests mitochondria were once independent prokaryotic organisms.

Explanation:

The Endosymbiotic Theory is the scientific theory that explains how eukaryotic cells (cells with nuclei and other internal organelles) evolved from prokaryotic cells (cells without a defined nucleus). Among the answer choices provided, the statement that best supports the Endosymbiotic Theory is that 'All mitochondria have circular DNA' option a. The reasoning behind this is that circular DNA is a characteristic of prokaryotes, and thus, the presence of circular DNA in mitochondria (a sub-cellular organelle in eukaryotes) supports the theory that mitochondria were once independent prokaryotic organisms that became incorporated into eukaryotes through Endosymbiosis.

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In the course of double fertilization one sperm fuses with the egg and the second fuses with

Answers

The polar nuclei of the center cell

The Venn diagram compares aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration.
Which statement should be categorized only in the aerobic section of the Venn diagram?
occurs in the cytoplasm
produces water
requires no oxygen
is performed by yeast

Answers

Produces water should be in the only aerobic section of the diagram. Aerobic respiration end products are carbon dioxide and water. Anaerobic respiration end products are lactic acid in animals and carbon dioxide and ethanol in yeast and plants. (: 

The statement should be categorized only in the aerobic section of the Venn diagram - produces water.

Aerobic respiration is the process that occurs in the presence of oxygen. In this oxygen breaks down the amino acids, fatty acids, and glucose to generate ATP in the body.

Aerobic respiration does not occur in the cytoplasm but in mitochondria.Aerobic respiration produces water and carbon dioxide as the end product.Aerobic respiration itself is a process that takes place in the presence of oxygen.Aerobic respiration is performed by mitochondria and not yeast. In yeast fermentation takes place.carbon in glucose is oxidized to produce carbon dioxide whereas oxygen is reduced to form water.  

                 H₂ + 1/2 O₂ →H₂O  

Thus,  the correct choice would be - produce water.

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Based on your understanding of the terms proximal and distal, the distal sesamoid bone in the equine leg would be expected to have which relationship to the proximal sesamoid bone found on the same leg?

Answers

Distal sesamoid bone is closer to the hoof than the proximal sesamoid bone.    

Answer:

The distal sesamoid bone is closer to the hoof than the proximal sesamoid bone.

Explanation:

A part is said to be at a proximal position if it lies closer to the point of attachment in the body. If a part is situated at a position away from the point of attachment of the body then it is said to be at a distal position. Equine is a horse, in the equine leg, the point of attachment begins to form the scapula and then the legends in the hoof.From the term proximal and distal it is clear that the proximal sesamoid bone will be closer to the scapula and the distal will be closer to the hoof of the leg.

In angiosperms, the process of ________ ensures that the endosperm will develop only in ovules containing a fertilized egg.

Answers

double fertilisation.

How would each of these changes affect the carbon cycle and the oxygen cycle?
- An increase in respiration
- A decrease in photosynthesis
- An increase in the amount of fossil fuels burned

Answers

an increase in the amount of fossil fuels burned 

Increases in respiration and the burning of fossil fuels add more CO2 to the atmosphere, while a decrease in photosynthesis removes less CO2, further amplifying global warming and climate change by altering the balance of the carbon and oxygen cycles.

Three key changes have potential impacts on the carbon cycle and consequently the oxygen cycle: an increase in respiration, a decline in photosynthesis, and a rise in the combustion of fossil fuels. An increase in respiration amplifies the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2) released into the atmosphere, as living organisms convert oxygen back into CO2. A decrease in photosynthesis has the inverse effect, reducing the rate at which CO2 is removed from the atmosphere by plants and algae to produce oxygen through the transformation of sunlight, water, and CO2 into glucose and oxygen. When photosynthesis rates drop, less carbon is sequestered in the form of organic matter, leading to higher atmospheric CO2 levels.

The combustion of fossil fuels is a major influencer of the carbon cycle by significantly increasing the concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere. This process adds to the greenhouse effect, contributing to global warming and climate change, and altering natural carbon sinks such as oceans, which absorb more CO2 becoming more acidic. Deforestation exacerbates these issues by decreasing the number of trees that can remove CO2 from the atmosphere through photosynthesis, further destabilizing the carbon cycle balance.

A trait has two alleles, which are represented by p and q. if p = 0.07, what is q?

Answers

Alleles, or 'traits' as it is commonly called, may be inherited to you from your parents. But only one of those will successfully transfer to you. If your father has green eyes (allele 1) and your mother has blue eyes (allele 2), you can only get either one of those. Hence, the the probability of two alleles happening is 1. Therefore, q = 1-p = 1-0.07 = 0.93.

Which of the following is most responsible for El Niño?: a. Unusually cold water in the Atlantic causes an increase in wind activity. b. The calming down of trade winds in the Pacific, which leads to the buildup of warm water. c. Death of plankton and fish in the northern hemispheres. d. Disruption of the Gulf Stream.

Answers

I believe the answer is a

Answer:

The correct answer is option b, that is, the calming down of trade winds in the Pacific, which leads to the buildup of warm water.

Explanation:

A natural phenomenon, which is observed in the southwestern part of the Pacific known as El Nino is signified by the calming down of the trade winds in the mentioned part of the Pacific Ocean. With the calming of the trade winds, the water begins to warm up, while at the same time, the water gets cooled down on the contrary section of the Pacific Ocean.

Who should food handlers ask when they have questions about the minimum cooking temperature for meat?

Answers

When a food handler has questions regarding about cooking temperature, the person that they should ask in terms of this is the cook in charge or the one who is managing or head amongst them. It is because the person who is in charge or their head would most likely know about this because he or she is the one in charge of handling them and to help and guide them of what to do.

Answer:

They should get the information from the food and safety guidelines.

Explanation:

The United States department of Agriculture has provided guidelines for the safe use of food. The food handlers must go through the document because it answers all the questions related to the food safety.

The food handlers must be informed prior to handling of food that how should the food be carried from one place to another.

The supervisor or the manager must introduce the guidelines to the food handlers.

True or false: agonal gasps are not normal breathing and may be present in the first minutes after sudden cardiac arrest.

Answers

This statement is true.
Agonal gasps are not normal breathing and may be present in the first minutes after sudden cardiac arrest. 
It can sound like a snore with somehow long intervals between one gasp and another as it usually occurs at slow rates.

A client is returning from the operating room after inguinal hernia repair. the nurse notes that he has fluid volume excess from the operation and is at risk for left-sided heart failure. which sign or symptom indicates left-sided heart failure?

Answers

Left-sided heart failure is when the left side of the heart cannot properly do its function of pumping blood. The left side of the heart receives the oxygen-rich blood from the lungs, and pumps it to be distributed by the arteries to the different parts of the body. When it does not work properly, pressure in the veins in the lungs will accumulate resulting to shortness of breath.

Symptoms of left-sided heart failure are coughing, fatigue, palpitations, shortness of breath, irregular pulses and difficulty in lying down.
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Which statements correctly describe the referendum process? A petition must be filed by voters to begin the referendum process. Only new laws or recent amendments to existing laws are considered. The legislature must accept the referendum before it goes to voters. The governor cannot veto a referendum that the voters approve. The referendum becomes law once the governor has signed it. According to the empirical rule, for a distribution that is symmetrical and bell-shaped (in particular, for a normal distribution) approximately how much of the data values will lie within two standard deviations on each side of the mean? Whereas prejudice consists of _____, discrimination is characterized by _____.A. actions; beliefsB. beliefs; actions C. feelings; factsD. beliefs; emotions What was the successful union strategy for taking vicksburg? Does every scientific method begin with an observation explain when performing conflict management, it is important to identify your;net worthbenefitscosts and rewardsgoals Which of the following is usually held for the purpose of nominating a political party's candidate for a public office?A. third partiesB. caucusC. primaryD. convention Is it important to build completely realistic economic models? The janitor found that it was leaking at a rate of 13 fl oz per minute How fast was the pipe leaking in gallons per hour? What was the impact of the Catholic victory in Spain and the European Reformation on North America? There are 50 jelly beans. if 7 of them are red, and 23 are black, what percentage of the jelly beans are not reed Explain how the practice of indentured servitude failed to solve the colonial labor problem and why colonists then turned to african slavery. Choose the correct description of the graph of the compound inequality2x + 5 > 9 and 5x less than or equal to 30.A) A number line with an open circle on 2, shading to the left, and a closed circle on 6, shading to the rightB) A number line with an open circle on 2, a closed circle on 6, and shading in betweenC) A number line with a closed circle on 2, shading to the left, and an open circle on 6, shading to the rightD) A number line with a closed circle on 2, an open circle on 6, and shading in between Can someone help me plz!!! What effect does the use of an uncalibrated thermometer have on the boiling point? What was the chief medium of the celtic-germanic animal style? A line with a slope of 3 passes through the point (2,5) what is the equation of this line? Which literary device is used in the line Next I knew, in morning did creep? A.alliteration B.personification C.imagery what is f^-1(1)? inverse function 5.What is a characteristic of an epic hero?A.The epic hero makes choices that hurt family members.B.The epic hero is average or below average in skill or character.C.The epic hero has exceptional characteristics but may be flawed in some way.D.The epic hero has a low status in society. Steam Workshop Downloader