The key behavioral effect of punishment by contingent removal of a stimulus is
The key behavioral effect of punishment by contingent removal of a stimulus is the intensity of the behaviors being produced in which is a target of the punishment and or the decrease duration or frequency of these behaviors that are produced.
_____ refers to getting others to see us in a certain manner.
Impression management; presenting oneself nice and polite person i.e.how one talks, behaves, looks etc refers to getting others to see us in a certain manner.
What is Impression management?Impression management is the deliberate or unconscious effort to alter how others perceive a certain person, object, or event by controlling and directing information in social encounters.
A person might, for instance, act idly at home but present a professional image at work. Gratification is the process of complimenting someone to make them seem nice.
Jones & Pittman offered five impression-management strategies: self-promotion, ingratiation, exemplification, intimidation, and pleading. Impression management refers to actions taken by people to influence others positively by how they show themselves.
Thus, Impression management; presenting oneself nice and polite person i.e.how one talks, behaves
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The Mayor of New York City declares that cars must be off the road in snow storms. Citizens in Newark, New Jersey do not need to keep cars off the road in their city by this proclamation. What concept of government does this reflect?
This concept of government reflects the idea of local governance, where different regions or cities can have different rules and regulations based on their specific needs and circumstances.
Explanation:This concept of government reflects the idea of local governance, where different regions or cities can have different rules and regulations based on their specific needs and circumstances. The Mayor of New York City has the authority to declare that cars must be off the road in snow storms within their jurisdiction, while citizens in Newark, New Jersey are not required to follow the same proclamation. This highlights the decentralized nature of government and the power given to local authorities to make decisions that best serve their communities.
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Research indicates that a majority of adolescent girls in the united states are trying to _____.
Both the _____ and the _____ theories of personality have been criticized for their narrow focus
The two theories that are focus on personality in which are being criticized for their narrow focus are the following; behavioral theory and the social cognitive theory.
The behavioral theory is focus on an individual’s behavior in which they ate produced because of a presence of conditioning.
The social cognitive theory focuses more on an individual’s interactions and experience in the outside world or in the society.
Choose all that apply.
What two important astronomical discoveries did the Guptas make?
The Earth is round.
The Earth revolves around the sun.
The Earth revolves around the moon.
The Earth spins on an axis.
The Gupta astronomers made many advances in astronomy, using their mathematical knowledge.
It was during this empire that the philosophers of India proposed the idea that the earth was not flat, but was round and rotating on an axis which allowed to see the lunar eclipses.
The answer is: The earth is round, and the Earth spins on an axis.
What are the two techniques used to protect the privacy of program participants?
The two techniques that are being used in ways of having to protect a client or participants in terms of their privacy and when they are participating in a program are the following; anonymity and confidentiality. These two techniques protects the information of the participants and remains their information to be kept hidden.
Gurdon's nuclear transplantation experiments with clawed toads supports the hypothesis that:
The main supportive pillars of the informal institutions are
A market structure with a large number of sellers who make differentiated products is called _____.
Answer: Monopolistic competition
A market structure with a large number of sellers who make differentiated products is called monopolistic competition.
Explanation:
Monopolistic competition refers to a market structure in which many firms or sellers offer products or services which are close substitutes for each other. The sellers sell goods that are similar but not identical. There is free entry and exit in the market and the sellers can make supernormal profits in the short run.
The __________ outlines researcher responsibilities to respondents, including confidentiality, privacy, and avoidance of harassment.
The Informed Consent functions as the document that defines researcher responsibilities to study participants, including privacy, confidentiality, and non-harassment. Institutional review boards (IRB) and professional bodies ensure ethical guidelines are strictly adhered to during research for protection of participants.
Explanation:The document that outlines researcher responsibilities to respondents, including confidentiality, privacy, and avoidance of harassment, is known as the Informed Consent. This document is crucial in research involving human participants. It helps to protect the rights of the research subjects and ensures that they are aware of the purpose of the study, the nature of their involvement, the potential risks and benefits, and the measures taken to maintain their privacy and confidentiality. Instituting full disclosure and signed permission from subjects assists in avoiding any potential harms and ethical breeches.
Such important processes are overseen at institutions by committees known as Institutional Review Boards (IRB). They review the research proposals to ensure that they comply with ethical guidelines. The boards require that all potential impacts, whether risks or benefits, should be clearly outlined to study participants to get informed consent. They also ensure that all researchers maintain an ethical responsibility towards the participants, putting their safety first and foremost.
Furthermore, professional organizations like The American Statistical Association even provide distinct guidelines about the use of research data. Therefore, the respect for the participant's dignity, safety, and privacy should always be the foremost concern when conducting any research.
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Which of the following is an example of science negatively affecting society?
Genetic testing can diagnose inherited diseases.
Discovering that bacteria causes disease has helped increase personal hygiene.
Research on heart disease and diabetes has led to improved eating habits.
Overuse of antibiotics has resulted in drug-resistant bacteria which can cause serious illness.
Answer:
Overuse of antibiotics had resulted in drug-resistant bacteria which can cause serious illness is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When antibiotics are used more than its need, it is called as antibiotic overuse. Antibiotic overuse is harmful for the humans.The over prescription of antibiotics had led to the formation of drug resistant bacteria, these bacteria are not easy to treat. If antibiotics are overused then it creates the resistance in the bacteria and then the bacteria is harder to kill. If antibiotics are taken too often and for wring reasons then they change the bacteria and the antibiotics stops working against them. Antibiotic resistance is one of the worlds most growing public health problems. A person should not take antibiotics for common health issues such as cold and sore throat to avoid.
While listening to her friend bill, judy occasionally says, "tell me more" or "that's interesting; go on." these are examples of what type of communication to demonstrate interest and attentiveness?
The assimilation perspective is still prominent in u.s. sociological thought.
a. True
b. False
Which humanistic psychologist believe that we must live honestly and creatively to make full use of our potentials?
How are mr. enfield and mr. utterson similar? both men are trying blackmail dr. jekyll. both express sympathy for jekyll's predicament. both dislike jekyll for actions from his youth. both experience remorse for their own bad behavior?
Mr. Enfield and Mr. Utterson are both similar in that they B) both express sympathy for Jekyll's predicament. We know this because Mr. Enfield expresses his sympathy when he says "Yes, its a bad story" referring to Jekyll's situation. Also Mr. Utterson expresses sympathy when he thinks to himself "Poor Harry Jekyll." Both men feel sorry for Jekyll's situation and express sympathy for him.
There are different ways to known the similarity between two people. Mr. Enfield and Mr. Utterson are both similar because;
They both are said to show sympathy for Jekyll's situation.Mr. Utterson and Mr. Enfield are known to be cousins.Enfield is more social than Utterson. the two men do walk together for long time without saying a word to each other.Who is Mr. Enfield and Mr. Utterson?Mr. Utterson is known to be a middle-aged lawyer and he was also regarded as a trusted friend of a lot of the characters in the book.
Mr. Enfield on the other hand is known to be quite younger than Mr. Utterson.
They are known to be lifelong friend. Enfield is known to be very reserved, formal.
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Allison chewie felt she was always pressed for time; she was feeling ________.
Which of the following would be considered a nonrenewable resource?
sun
wind
lumber
petroleum
ANSWER: petroleum
Nonrenewable resources are resources that form at a rate that is much slower than the rate at which the resource is consumed and it can not be replaced after it us used. A renewable resource on the other hand like the Sun, wind and water is unlimited.
Petroleum would be considered a nonrenewable resource?. The petroleum is a liquid mixture of complex hydrocarbon compounds that is used widely as a fuel source. And fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources.
How does population density affect the policy making and budgetary processes of cities?
In 1742 James Oglethorpe helped defend Georgia from an invasion by
Answer: Spain
Explanation:
In July 1742 Spain came to invade Georgia. Spanish ships landed on the south end of St. Simons Island. Back at Fort Frederica, Oglethorpe rallied his forces for battle. In the Battle of Gully Hole Creek, Oglethorpe's forces defended Georgia from a Spanish invasion.
As you go down the social-class ladder, what happens to your mental health?
Sivapithecus is widely recognized as an ancestral member of which ape lineage
Fossils that are most useful for correlation tend to be:
correlation fossils tend to be common.
Correlation is a statistical measurement that indicates that there is evidence that two facts or two variables are related or occur together. In geology, it is possible to make a temporal correlation between the fossils found and the type of rock. This allows to date the age of the rocks.
For example, all rocks, even of different types, that contain the same type of fossil are of the same age, regardless of where they are found. This comparison of fossils and rocks is called Geological Correlation and allows us to determine the relative ages of the rocks.
Thus, correlation fossils tend to be very common.
According to george herbert mead, what determines a person‘s personality?
"The correct answer is that according to George Herbert Mead, the interaction between the I and the Me determines a person's personality.
George Herbert Mead was a philosopher, sociologist, and psychologist who is known for his work on social psychology and the philosophy of the mind, particularly the concept of the self. Mead's theory posits that the self is composed of two parts: the I and the Me.
The Me represents the socialized aspect of our personality, which is the organized set of attitudes that one holds toward oneself. It is the part of the self that is aware of social norms and expectations and is shaped by one's experiences within the social environment. The Me is reflective and responds to the generalized other, which is the organized and generalized attitude of others in society that an individual internalizes.
The I, on the other hand, is the impulsive, spontaneous aspect of the self. It is the response of the organism to the attitudes of the others, the part of the self that is creative and can act outside of social norms and expectations. The I is the source of new ideas and can challenge the Me.
The interaction between the I and the Me is dynamic and ongoing. The I acts, and the Me reflects on that action, which in turn influences future actions of the I. This interplay is what shapes an individual's personality according to Mead. Personality, therefore, is not static but is continuously being formed and reformed through social interaction and experience."
Which phrase best describes the exhaustion stage of the general adaptation syndrome?
Which religion is generally disassociated with China?
The numbers of immigrants who entered the United States during the industrial age was in the:
A. thousands.
B. hundreds of thousands.
C. millions.
D. hundreds of millions.
Answer:
C - millions.
The number of immigrants who entered the United States during the industrial age was in the millions. C is the right answer.
Over 30 million immigrants entered the country between 1870 and 1930, according to the Library of Congress. Over 14 million immigrants entered the immigration peak between 1880 and 1910. Most of these immigrants originated in Europe, although significant numbers also immigrated from Asia and Latin America.
During the industrial period, there was a significant influx of immigrants that fueled the expansion of the American economy. Immigrants contributed to diversifying the American population while also providing the booming manufacturing sector with much-needed labor.
Hence, It would be impossible to enumerate all the contributions of millions that immigrants have made to the United States during the industrial age, so the correct option is C million.
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To change social patterns that caused inequality was a major goal ofwhich movement?
What special challenges did tenement life pose for women and children?
What do meditation, biofeedback, and relaxation therapy all have in common?
Meditation, biofeedback, and relaxation therapy all are the techniques and methods in which a person uses relaxation techniques, especially to reach an enhanced level of calmness and focus. And one of the main motives behind all of these is to reduce stress, anxiety and usually lower blood pressure.