List the Earth names for the 30 alien elements in order of atomic number

Answer;

C. seafloor spreading

Explanation;

The theory of seafloor spreading states that new ocean crust is continually being formed, and that this crust is slowly carried away from its point of origin over a period of time.

Paleomagnetism helped explain an unusual observation from the 1950s. Magnetic studies revealed that the ocean floor was comprised of parallel bands of crust having alternating magnetic polarity.These magnetic bands were symmetric about the mid-oceanic ridge.

Well to solve this problem, we must remember that Oxygen in ionic form is Oxide O2- (an electric charge of negative 2). Hence the correct formulas and names taking into account the charge of Oxygen are:

c) Co2O3, cobalt(III) oxide

f) CoO, cobalt(II) oxide

The correct formulas and names for the oxides of cobalt are CoO, cobalt(II) oxide and Co2O3, cobalt(III) oxide based on the different oxidation states of Cobalt ions.

The correct formulas and names for the oxides formed by cobalt's two different ions, Co2+ and Co3+, are CoO, cobalt(II) oxide and Co2O3, cobalt(III) oxide.

These names are determined by the oxidation state of the cobalt ion in the compound. For cobalt(II), the oxidation state is +2, which when combined with the -2 charge from the single oxygen atom, gives a neutral compound of CoO. For cobalt(III), the oxidation state is +3, which with the -2 charge from each of the three oxygen atoms, again gives a neutral compound - this time of Co2O3.

https://brainly.com/question/6462267

#SPJ11

Answer:

Copper is oxidized by losing electrons

Explanation:

Trust me

Granite was formed slowly as magma cooled. The result of the slow cooling is large crystals. The correct option is B.

Magma is the hot molten lava or rocks. It is present in the center of the earth's crust. It is very hot and present in molten form. Due to the very high temperature in between the earth's crust, molten lava is present.

This molten, hot lava came out from the earth's surface in the form of lava from volcanoes. Volcanoes are the mountains that erupt lava. They are present in many places. They erupt when there is an earthquake.

When the magma cooled down, the lava convert into rocks or other minerals. These minerals are formed as large crystals. Because there is an accumulation of air between these rocks.

Thus, the correct option is B. Large crystals.

To learn more about magma, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/16940653

#SPJ6

The mass of 8.45 x 10^23 molecules of dextrose is calculated by dividing the number of molecules by Avogadro's number to find the moles, and then multiplying by the molar mass, resulting in 252.74 grams.

The question asks about calculating the mass of 8.45 x 1023 molecules of dextrose (C6H12O6). To find the mass in grams, we need to know how many moles of dextrose these molecules correspond to and use the molar mass of C6H12O6.

First, we establish the number of moles of dextrose by utilizing Avogadro's number (6.022 x 1023 molecules/mol). This is done by dividing the given number of molecules (8.45 x 1023) by Avogadro's number:

Therefore, the mass of 8.45 x 1023 molecules of dextrose is 252.74 grams.

Answer is: c. It must lose two electrons and become an ion.

Magnesium (Mg) is metal from 2. group of Periodic table of elements and has low ionisation energy and electronegativity, which means it easily lose valence electons (two valence electrons).

Magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.

Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.

4Fe + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3 

observe that you were given the amounts of each substance in moles

Answer: B. temperature, acidity, mineral composition and surface area

Independent variables are those which can be changed and manipulated in the experiment the effect of which can be observed on the changes that occur in the dependent variable. For example the effect of quantity of manure and water on the height of the plant. Here, quantity of manure and water are the independent variables and the height is the dependent variable.

The temperature is the independent variable because the level of temperature can be increased or lowered down manually.

The acidity is the independent variable because the acidity can be manipulated by addition of chemicals that exhibit more hydrogen ions.

Mineral composition can be manipulated and it is an independent variable by treating a mineral with a suitable chemical this will bring a change in the chemical composition of the mineral.

Surface area is the independent variable because  it is the total area required for the conduction of the experiment . The surface area can be increased or decreased.

Answer: 1962.513u

Explanation:

Ca3(PO3)4

Ca = 40.078u

P = 30.97u

O = 16u

1 mole of Ca3(PO3)4 =(3*40.078) + 4[(16*3) + 30.97]

1 mole = 120.234 + 315.88 = 436.114g/mol

If 1 mole = 436.114g/mole

4.5 mole = x?

Cross multiply and make x the subject,

x = 4.5*436.114/1

= 1962.513g/mol

Therefore, 4.5 moles of Ca(PO3)4 equals 1962.513g/mole

To calculate the number of atoms in 1.004 mol of bismuth, multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23 atoms/mol). The answer is 6.05 x 10^23 atoms.

To calculate the number of atoms in 1.004 mol of bismuth, we can use Avogadro's number. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.02 x 1023 atoms/mol. So, we can calculate the number of atoms as follows:

https://brainly.com/question/15488332

#SPJ12

To find the number of atoms in 1.004 moles of bismuth, multiply the moles by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³). Hence, there are approximately 6.046 x 10²³ atoms in 1.004 moles of bismuth.

Calculate the number of atoms in 1.004 mol bismuth

To calculate the number of atoms in 1.004 moles of bismuth, you can use Avogadro's number, which is 6.022 x 10²³atoms per mole.

Identify the number of moles given: 1.004 mol

Multiply the number of moles by Avogadro's number:

Number of atoms = 1.004 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/mol

= 6.046 × 10²³ atoms

Therefore, there are approximately 6.046 x 10²³ atoms in 1.004 moles of bismuth.

Answer : An atom with 7 protons, 6 neutrons, and 7 electrons has an atomic mass of 13 amu.

Explanation :

As we are give that,

Number of protons = 7

Number of electrons = 7

Number of neutrons = 6

As we know that,

Atomic number =Number of protons = Number of electrons = 7

Atomic mass = Number of neutrons + Atomic number

Atomic mass = 6 + 7 = 13 amu

Therefore, the atomic mass is, 13 amu

Answer:

There are 0.006 moles of Cl- in the solution.

Explanation:

To solve this problem you should think in te concept of molar mass, the molar mass of Cl- is 35.45 grs/mol (it has the same mass as Cl, because electrons doesn´t contribute with significant mass). So,

35.45 grs --------- 1 mol Cl-

0.213 grs  --------- x = 0.006 moles Cl-

There are 0.006 moles of Cl- in the solution.

Answer:

The correct answer is option C.

Explanation:

Atomic symbol of nitrogen = N

Atomic symbol of oxygen = O

In the chemical formula = [tex]NO_2[/tex]

The given molecular formula of compound indicate its one molecule is made up of 1 nitrogen atom and 2 oxygen atoms.

Metals are supposed to give electron easily  so their ionization energy is low as compared to metals. Third ionization energy of Titanium is 2652.5KJ/mole

Ionization energy is the amount of energy that is required to take out the electron from the outermost shell of an atom. Since energy is given to the element, process is endothermic and the given energy is positive

Ti belongs to D block of periodic table. It is metal so its ionization energy will be not so high as metals release electron very easily.

Electronic configuration of Titanium is [Ar]3d²4s²

The first ionization energy is  [Ar]3d²4s¹

The second ionization energy is  [Ar]3d²

The third ionization energy is  [Ar]3d1

Thus value of third ionization energy comes out to be 2652.5KJ/mole

To know more about ionization energy, here:

https://brainly.com/question/20658080

#SPJ2

Final answer:

To produce 28.7 grams of H₂, 1394.26 grams of H₂SO4 and 255.6 grams of Al are required, based on the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation.

Explanation:

To determine the amounts of H₂SO4 and Al needed to produce 28.7 grams of H₂, we start with the balanced chemical equation: 2 Al + 3 H₂SO4 → Al₂(SO4)₃ + 3 H₂.

First, we calculate the moles of H₂ produced using its molar mass (2.02 g/mol). For 28.7 grams of H₂, that's 28.7g / 2.02 g/mol = 14.21 mol of H₂. Based on the reaction stoichiometry, for every 3 moles of H₂ produced, 3 moles of H₂SO4 are needed, and 2 moles of Al are required.

Therefore, we require 14.21 mol of H₂SO4 and 9.47 mol of Al. The molar mass of H₂SO4 is 98.09 g/mol, so we need 14.21 mol × 98.09 g/mol = 1394.26 grams of H₂SO4.

The molar mass of Al is 26.98 g/mol, hence 9.47 mol × 26.98 g/mol = 255.6 grams of Al.

It is Shale And Sandstone

The options that give two examples of clastic sedimentary rock are Shale and Sandstone. The correct option is D.

Sedimentary rocks are those rocks that are formed by the accumulation of minerals and organic particles at the surface of the earth. These rocks are made by the heat and pressure of the earth, which convert the organic material and minerals into rocks.

There are different types of sedimentary rocks. These are sandstone, limestone, and shale. They are mainly formed by the accumulation of minerals from rivers.

Clastic sedimentary rock is formed by fragments or pieces of sedimentary rocks. These are formed when the pieces are broken or fragmented by forces and are present in the basin of the earth's surface.

Thus, the correct option is D. Shale and Sandstone.

To learn more about sedimentary rock, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/10709497

#SPJ6

Earth scientists study the physical aspects, processes, and history of the Earth through disciplines like geology, oceanography, meteorology, environmental science, and even astronomy. They address important questions regarding natural resources, geological hazards, and environmental impacts. The study of Earth science is crucial for understanding climate change, managing natural disasters, and guiding the sustainable use of resources.

What Do Earth Scientists Study?

Earth scientists are concerned with understanding the various aspects of the Earth and its processes. They investigate fields such as geology, which is the study of Earth's material and structures, oceanography, focusing on the oceans, and meteorology, which deals with the atmosphere, climate, and weather. Additionally, environmental science looks at the effects of human activities on the environment, and astronomy extends beyond Earth to study the solar system, galaxy, and universe.

Relevant Questions in Earth Science

Earth scientists ask a variety of critical questions, such as how do geological events like earthquakes and volcanoes impact human society? What can the rock cycle tell us about Earth materials? They also explore how climate is changing and the mechanisms of seismic activity. Their work can involve developing models to understand Earth's processes and determining geologic time through the analysis of rock formations.

Importance of Studying Earth Science

Studying Earth Science is vital for several reasons: to satisfy human curiosity, understand the evolution of life, search for resources, assess geological hazard risks, and analyze past environmental and climate changes to understand current human impacts. Furthermore, insights from Earth science are indispensable for addressing some of the biggest problems we face today, such as climate change, natural disasters, and the sustainable management of natural resources.

Interdisciplinary Connections

Earth science is inherently interdisciplinary, connecting with other fields such as biology, physics, chemistry, and various societal domains. Collaboration with these disciplines helps Earth scientists to deepen their understanding and address complex challenges.