List the three main differences between rna and dna

Answers

Answer 1
1. RNA has ribose sugar instead of deoxyribose
2. RNA is generally single-stranded, instead of double-stranded
3. RNA contains uracil in place of thymine

Related Questions

The normal, or ________, eye accommodates properly.

Answers

the normal, or emmetropic, eye accommodates properly.
Final answer:

The normal, or typical, eye accommodates properly for close and distant vision.

Explanation:

The normal, or typical, eye accommodates properly. For close vision, the eye is fully accommodated and has its greatest power, whereas for distant vision, it is totally relaxed and has its smallest power. An 8% ability to accommodate is considered normal but is typical for people who are about 40 years old. Younger people have greater accommodation ability, whereas older people gradually lose the ability to accommodate.

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according to Charles Darwin what biological mechanism

Answers

Thats not math my man 
Final answer:

According to Charles Darwin, the biological mechanism that drives evolutionary change is natural selection. This is a process by which individuals with favorable traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the accumulation of beneficial traits over time.

Explanation:

According to Charles Darwin, the biological mechanism that drives evolutionary change is natural selection. Natural selection is the process by which individuals with favorable traits that allow them to better survive and reproduce are more likely to pass on those traits to future generations. This leads to the gradual accumulation of beneficial traits in a population over time, resulting in evolutionary change.

you find a rock that contains large pebbles that appear to have been glued together what type of rock would you find
igneous
metamorphic
sedimentary
intrusive

Answers

Metamorphic that's the answer

Investigate what newborn babies, skunk cabbage, hibernating bears, and a banned diet drug called dnp all have in common with regards to cellular respiration.

Answers

Final answer:

Newborn babies, skunk cabbage, hibernating bears, and DNP all reveal unique interactions with cellular respiration, relating to temperature regulation or metabolic rate variance.

Explanation:

Newborn babies, skunk cabbage, hibernating bears, and a banned diet drug called DNP all showcase unique aspects of cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Bears during hibernation slow down their metabolism and lower both heart rate and body temperature, thereby conserving energy. Newborn babies, especially preterm ones, might experience a condition known as non-shivering thermogenesis where they produce heat through metabolic processes due to their inability to shiver efficiently. Skunk cabbage can generate heat to help spread its scent and melt surrounding snow, a process known as thermogenesis. Lastly, the drug DNP interferes with the proton gradient in mitochondria, leading to an increase in metabolic rate and production of heat, which is why it was used as a weight loss aid before being banned due to toxicity. All these examples reflect on the diverse roles and behaviors of organisms or substances related to cellular respiration.

Suppose when you clap your hands you hear the echo a few seconds later. What can you say about the size of this room?

Answers

It's empty or fairly large, making the sounds from your hands bounce of the walls and therefore having it echo

Answer: The room is bigger than 17.2 meter

Explanation:

The echo can be defined as the sound that is when produced are reflected back back to the ear of the speaker.

The sound that is heard is reflected sound. The minimum distance that is required to produce an echo is 17.2 meters.

By hearing the echo we can conclude that the size of the room must be more than 17.2 meters.

Hence, the correct answer is more than 17.2 meters.

Why do different individuals such as siblings have different restriction enzyme recognition sites?

Answers

The DNA material found in each person is unique, no two individual have the same type of DNA material. Because of the differences in the DNA molecule of individuals, the restriction enzyme recognition sites are also different too. Restriction enzyme recognition sites refer to the different locations on a DNA molecule which contain specific base pair nucleotide that are recognized by restriction enzymes.

Lipid is one of the major classes of bio molecules needed by the body. The body breaks down lipids that we consume to create blank and blank

Answers

fatty acids and glycerol is what lipids break into

Which physical property do plasmas and gases have in common?
A. They both have charged particles
B. They have the same attractive forces between particles
C. They have the same space between particles
D. They create magnetic and electric fields

Answers

The correct option is C. 
Plasma refers to a gas that has been heated to the point of ionization, that is, almost all the electrons in the atoms of the gas have been removed and only proton exist as positively charged particles. 
Plasma has properties that differs from that of gases but the space between the particles of plasma and that of gases are the same.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i got it right

How many moles of O2 are required for the complete reaction of 88.9 g of C2H4 to form CO2 and H2O?

Answers

The molecular mass for C2H4 should be: 2*12 + 4*1= 28 gram/mol. Then the amount of mol in 88.9 grams C2H4 should be: 88.9g/ (28g/mol)= 3.175 mol.

To answer this question, you need to know the reaction formula for the problem. The formula should be: 
C2H4 + 3O2 --> 2CO2 + 2H2O 
In the formula, every 1 C2H4 will be reacted with 3 O2. Then the amount of oxygen needed would be: 3/1 * 3.175 mol= 9.525 mol

Channel proteins that form a narrow passageway in gap junctions are known as which of the following

Answers

Channel proteins which form a narrow passageway in the gap junctions are known as CONNEXONS.
Connexons are usually found at gap junctions, they form passage way which allow small molecules and ions to pas from cell to cell. Gap junctions are typically found in epithelial cells where the movement of ions facilitate coordinated functions. 
Final answer:

Connexons are the channel proteins that form a narrow passageway in gap junctions.

Explanation:

Channel proteins that form a narrow passageway in gap junctions are known as connexons.

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Diffusion always causes particles to move from a region of

Answers

Diffusion always causes particles to move from a region of high water concentration to a region of low water concentration.
Final answer:

Diffusion is the process in which particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until a uniform concentration, known as dynamic equilibrium, is reached.

Explanation:

Diffusion is the process through which particles in a gas, liquid, or solid spread out, or diffuse, from regions of high concentration to regions of lower concentration. This mechanism is driven by the kinetic energy from the thermal motion of particles resulting in the spreading until a dynamic equilibrium is reached. Therefore, diffusion causes particles to move from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

This process continues until the concentration becomes equal throughout the medium, a condition known as dynamic equilibrium. At equilibrium, the particles continue to move, but there is no net transfer of molecules because the rates of movement between the regions are equal.

Several factors affect the rate of diffusion, including the mass of the molecules, the environment, and the amount of thermal energy they possess, which is a function of temperature. Ultimately, however, diffusion is driven by the principle of concentration gradient, which ensures that molecules constantly move from high-concentration areas to lower ones.

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How can we best characterize the physical differences between humans and apes?

Answers

The physical differences between humans and apes are: human have  relatively short and weak arms compared to their legs.  Human's toes become shorter, so human's feet do not have the ability to effectively grasp and manipulate objects.  Human feet are longer than the feet of apes, in order to better support the body. 

Some bacteria live in deep sea vents where no light penetrates, yet are still capable of producing their own reduced carbon (e.g. fixing carbon dioxide). these organisms are classified as

Answers

Answer:  "chemoautotrophs" .
_________________________________________

Ureterectasis is the __________ of a ureter.

Answers

The answer is dilation or expansion. It is because ureterectasis is a process of which the ureter of an individual is being stretch out that is why it is being referred to as dilation or an expansion of the area.

An allele is one of the alternative forms of a gene that governs a trait. If a fern plant is heterozygous for a particular trait, how can the alleles that control that trait be described? A. one dominant, one recessive B. two dominant C. three recessive, one dominant D. two recessive

Answers

"Hetero" means different. So the plant has two different alleles; one dominant and one recessive as in (A).

Answer:

The correct answer is A. one dominant, one recessive

Explanation:

A gene can have many alternative forms called alleles. These alleles can be present in homozygous condition or heterozygous condition. In homozygous condition chromosome contains two same forms of an allele of a gene. In heterozygous condition a chromosome contains two different forms of an allele of a gene.  

These alleles can be dominant or recessive. A dominant allele can be expressed in both homozygous and heterozygous condition, but a recessive allele will only express in homozygous condition.

So If a fern plant is heterozygous for a particular trait then it contains one dominant and one recessive allele because in heterozygous condition two different forms of allele is present. Therefore the right answer is A.

Imagine that you are a hungry cell and find a large supply of citrate (citric acid). how many atps can you get from each citrate molecule if you use both the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain?

Answers

Final answer:

Each citrate molecule can generate 6 ATPs through the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain.

Explanation:

The citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain work together to produce ATP from citrate molecules. Each citrate molecule can produce one ATP in the citric acid cycle. In addition, the citric acid cycle generates three NADH and one FADH₂ per citrate molecule. These NADH and FADH₂ molecules enter the electron transport chain, where each NADH can produce as many as three ATP, and each FADH₂ can produce as many as two ATP. Therefore, the total number of ATP molecules that can be generated from each citrate molecule using both the citric acid cycle and the electron transport chain is:

1 ATP (from the citric acid cycle) + 3 ATP (from NADH) + 2 ATP (from FADH₂) = 6 ATP per citrate molecule

It is easier to assign a specific age to rocks containing fossils that

Answers

It is easier to assign a specific age to rocks containing fossils that LIVED FOR A SHORT TIME.
Radiometric dating is the process used to calculate the age of a rock. By this method the actual age of the rocks can be determined. Relative dating is a method used to calculate the actual age of a rock containing fossil.

If two species are branching off of the same node in a phylogeny, is it possible to tell which species evolved first?

Answers

I don't think so, becuase they both branch off and they have a common ancester.

"the term ________ refers to the part of the inner ear that plays a key role in maintaining a sense of balance."

Answers

Labyrinth or the vestibule is the part of the inner ear (vestibulocochlea) that deals with balance (equilibrium).

Which of these is an example of interactions between the atmosphere and geosphere?

A)formation of snow
B)erosion of soil due to wind
C)destruction of houses by floods
D)uprooting of trees during tornadoes

Make sure that u know the answer!!!!!!

Answers

B)erosion of soil due to wind

Atmosphere is air. 
Geosphere is rocks/soil. 

B)erosion of soil due to wind



Hope this helps.....

Ali was conditioned to blink using an air puff and a tone. the experimenter then presented only the tone until the blink response disappeared. what is ali displaying?

Answers

Ali was displaying the extinction response. The conditioned response (blinking) was only shown to be present along with both the air and the audible tone. When only one of the two stimuli were present, Ali's conditioned behavior was broken, and the blink response vanished.

Suppose that in goats, an independently sorting autosomal allele that produces a bearded phenotype is dominant in males and recessive in females. the symbol bb represents the bearded allele and b represents the beardless allele. the autosomal allele for a black coat (w), which also independently assorts, is dominant over the allele for white coat (w). match each set of progeny phenotypes and proportions to the parental cross that produced that set.

Answers

B+ Bb Ww male × B+ Bb Ww female Because beardedness and coat color independently assort, we can treat them independently. The difference between this cross and a dihybrid cross is that the bearded allele B b is dominant in males and recessive in females. So we deal with male and female progeny separately. For each sex, then, we should get a typical dihybrid ratio. In males, the dominant phenotype is bearded, so we should get ¾ bearded, ¼ beardless. In females the dominant phenotype is beardless, so we should get ¾ beardless and ¼ bearded. Each sex will have ¾ black and ¼ white coats.

Which germ layer generates the neural tube?

Answers

The ectoderm is the germ layer that generates the neural tube. It also develops in to the surface ectoderm and the neural crest. This is how we get hair, nails, cornea and tooth enamel.

Why is it important spores to spread easily to other locations?

Answers

It is important for spores to spread easily because that is how they reproduce. 

Comment Thx I really needed it TYSM !

The muscle chiefly responsible for the extension of the elbow joint is known as the

Answers

Answer:  "triceps brachii" .
_________________________________________

Why can’t an animal last without water and food for a long time

Answers

For living thing to survive they need food and water. The need it because they have cells and parts inside their body that collects the nutrients and other ingredients like sugar to give the cells and parts inside energy to survive  
Final answer:

Animals need water for crucial cellular processes and to prevent drying out. They require food to generate energy, maintain stable internal environment or homeostasis, and keep up body functions. While certain animals store fat for energy during food scarcity, regular intake of food and water is vital for survival.

Explanation:

Animals cannot last without food and water for long due to several biological reasons. Water is critical for cellular processes, and if an animal is exposed to air, their bodies tend to lose water and risk of drying out. Biological adaptations help animals retain water, but they cannot survive without replenishing lost water for long.

Moreover, animals need food to maintain homeostasis, the ability to maintain a stable internal environment amidst external changes. Food provides the energy required for various body functions, including maintaining body temperature. Therefore, without regular intake of food, animals cannot sustain energy, and their vital functions start to fail, leading to survival risk.

Certain animals need excess body fat for insulation and energy storage during scarce food availability. However, periodical replenishment, either by eating or fat storage used for energy, is critical for survival on land.

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Which of these minerals could be found in granite? Select all that apply.
A. mica
B. quartz
C. olivine
D. feldspar
E. hornblende

Answers

Granite is almost entirely feldspar and quartz and you can also find a little bit of mica.

The answers would be

A.Mica

B.Quartz

D.Feldspar

The world's breadbaskets refers to which biome?

Answers

The answer is praire!

Why did dna technology lead to more use of cladistics?a. it showed that the linnaean system was the most accurate.b. it changed ideas about which animals were closely related.c. it proved that eukaryotes formed from endosymbiosis.d. it showed that there are three domains and six kingdoms?

Answers

The correct option from given options is "b", that is  it changed ideas about which animals were closely related.
Cladistics was invented for the purpose of improving on taxonomy and it is a way to deal with biological classification. DNA technology lead to more use of cladistics because it changed ideas about which animals were closely related and also it showed new evolutionary relationships between animals.

DNA technology leads to more use of cladistics because it changed ideas about which animals were closely related (Option b).

What is DNA technology?

DNA technology refers to the techniques that use genetic material as the source to answer scientific questions.

DNA technologies and cladistics can help us to answer evolutionary questions.

In conclusion, DNA technology leads to more use of cladistics because it changed ideas about which animals were closely related (Option b).

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"the number of women who died of breast cancer divided by the number of all women with breast cancer in the same year is a measure of the"

Answers

Answer:  "case fatality rate" .
____________________________________________
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