Answer:
Social facilitation
Explanation:
Social facilitation is a concept where the presence of other people increases an individual's performance of a skill or ability. Many approaches have been used to study this in psychology, such as the activation theory.
The activation theory believes that the presence of other people would only benefit the individual if they are performing simple tasks that they have mastery over - if the individual is instead performing unfamiliar and complex tasks, performance would instead be negatively affected.
White farmers in the late nineteenth-century South:
a. by and large owned their own land.
b. included many sharecroppers involved in the crop-lien system.
c. refused to grow cotton because it had been a "slave crop."
d. were all enormously prosperous following the end of the Civil War.
e. saw their debts decrease as crop prices went up from 1870 to 1900.
Answer:
b. Included Many Sharecroppers involved in the crop-lien system
Explanation:
The Late Nineteenth Century
The late nineteenth century was the post Civil War era where slavery had been abolished and many white farmers who had previously used black slaves to farm on their cotton farms no longer had the ability to do so and did not also have the capability to get people to work on their farms.
ShareCropping System
The Sharecropping therefore was developed in response to the challenges at that time, it was a way for poor farmers both black and white to work on a land owned by another person and also earn a living. The system was such that the land owner would provide the land, the tools, seed, housing even the farm animals for use by the Sharecropper. The sharecropper works using the provided facilities and receive one-third to half of the crops produced that year as the wages for the work.
The landowner who provides the facilities will take the remaining portion after giving the sharecropper his entitlement. This was the alternative to the slavery system that had prevailed in the south until then.
Crop-lien System
The Crop-Lien in the system came to be because local merchants in the areas where sharecropping was used would provide food and supplies to the sharecroppers on credit. By so doing, the local merchant will have a lien on the crops to be produced. The sharecroppers will need to pay the merchants from the their share of crops produced at the end of the harvest.
In the late nineteenth-century South, many White farmers were engaged in sharecropping and the crop-lien system, which resulted in cycles of debt and limited economic mobility, rather than land ownership or prosperity.
Explanation:White Farmers in the Late Nineteenth-Century SouthThe period after the Civil War in the American South was notably difficult for white farmers. Many of these farmers, rather than being landowners, were involved in a system of sharecropping and the crop-lien system. Under this system, sharecroppers would pay their landlords with a portion of the crops they grew, often as much as half their harvest. This arrangement disproportionately favored landlords and trapped sharecroppers in a cycle of debt, preventing them from attaining independent livelihoods. Instead of prospering post-Civil War, White sharecroppers often found themselves ensnared in a cycle of poverty and debt that was exasperated by the hierarchy of repayment established by Southern courts, which prioritized merchants, mills, and landowners over the laborers at harvest time.
Despite the significance of cotton to the Southern economy, the system in place ensured that the success of plantations and the wealthy few did not extend to the majority of White farmers. Cotton remained a staple regardless of its ties to slavery, and it was one of the few crops that could be reliably sold for cash. However, the drop in cotton prices, alongside the reliance on crops like tobacco and rice, led to further indebtedness. Therefore, it is clear that answer choice 'b' is the correct one: White farmers included many sharecroppers involved in the crop-lien system.
Learn more about Sharecropping here:https://brainly.com/question/16619340
#SPJ6
Carla, an optics technician working at a large company, is stressed out because she is in heavy debt, drinks beer excessively, and smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. Which type of organizational support would be best for Carly?
The correct answer is D) Employee assistance program.
The other options of the question are A) encouragement from her superior. B) emergency loan program. C) urgent care (first aid) facility.
Carla, an optics technician working at a large company, is stressed out because she is in heavy debt, drinks beer excessively, and smokes one pack of cigarettes per day. The type of organizational support that would be best for Carly is an employee assistance program.
Most of the important companies that are concerned with the health and issues of their employments have different kinds of programs in order to offer some help to workers and alleviate their burdens. This is not just because these companies have a big heart, but because they know that employees' problems affect their work and productivity. So in the case of Carla, who has many personal problems due to her many issues, the best option could be to enter an employee assistance program.
After a run-in with second-grader Mia's parents, Ms. Maloney uses her classroom computer to write a frustrated email to another teacher in her school, Miss Florris, who teaches kindergarten. In the email, Ms. Maloney explains the whole story and makes some unkind statements about Mia's parents. This sort of interaction is:
Answer:
This sort of interaction is inadvisable.
Explanation:
Ms. Malony should have kept in mind that all emails sent through a school computer would be a part of a public record. Personal things cannot be discussed on devices which are for company or public use. The record through these devices can be subpoenaed and strict actions can be taken against people who use such devices for personal talks. Hence, this kind of act should not have been done by Ms. Malony and is highly inadvisable.
A recent study showed that more than two-thirds of advertisers are planning video ad campaigns that stretch across multiple viewing platforms. This is called __________.
Answer:
Video Convergence
Explanation:
This is a term used to describe the joining of various video technologies in one and allowing these media to be accessed on one device. Convergence is gradually becoming one of the greatest stories in media technology. When videos can be viewed across various platforms, allowing organizations or advertisers reduce the number of vendors, thus saves cost while increasing views. The three major sections of video convergence include: intranet vs internet; Video on Demand; One-to-One vs One-to-Many.
"All CA resident insurance licenses renew every _____ years on the last day of the month in which the license was originally issued."
Answer:
Two (2)
Explanation:
The expiration date of the license of California Department of Insurance is on the last day of the month and the issued license is for two years. However, as per the current policy, the individual can renew their expired license after up to one year of the expiration date at the payment of a fee and might be required to give an additional qualification exam. Nonetheless, the answer to the given question is two years.
All California resident insurance licenses renew every two years on the last day of the month in which the license was originally issued.
The two-year renewal cycle begins from the date the license is initially issued. For instance, if an insurance license was issued on June 15, 2022, the renewal would be due by June 30, 2024, and subsequently on the last day of June every two years thereafter. This system helps to evenly distribute the workload of license renewals for regulatory bodies, ensuring efficient processing and verification.
This biennial renewal process is designed to ensure that insurance professionals maintain their qualifications and stay updated on industry standards and regulations.
During the renewal period, licensees must meet certain continuing education requirements to demonstrate their ongoing competency and knowledge in their field. This often includes completing specific courses related to insurance law, ethics, and other relevant topics. The continuing education requirements are part of California’s commitment to maintaining high standards in the insurance industry and protecting consumers by ensuring that insurance professionals are well-informed and competent in their roles.
Overall, the biennial renewal process, along with continuing education, ensures that California insurance licensees remain qualified and adhere to the latest industry practices and legal requirements.
The complete question is:
All CA resident insurance licenses renew every _____ years on the last day of the month in which the license was originally issued.
Carly is an interior design student. As part of her internship, she is redesigning a small kitchen for a client. She would like to expand the kitchen and add a dining area. Before creating sketches for the client, she imagines the new layout in her mind, most likely using
a. tacit knowledge.
b. a proposition.
c. the method of loci.
d. a depictive representation.
Before creating sketches for the client, she imagines the new layout in her mind, most likely using a depictive representation.
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
When a portion of the corresponding object is specified by each unit of the representation and the difference of distance between the different units in the representation maintains the corresponding distances between the units of the object then the analysis is termed as a depictive representation.
The depictive representations are like pictures in which size, a specific viewing position, spatial layout, etc are depictive while there are also descriptive images which showcase specific scene of an object.
Inflation and unemployment (recessions and depressions) are the results of _____________ in the business cycle and the growth trend line..
Answer: Fluctuation
Explanation: Fluctuations are changes in the different factors/ parameters like unemployment, inflation, recession and depression in the business cycle and growth trend line. Fluctuations are caused by market forces like demand and supply,rise in income level,rise in Government spending etc. Fluctuations can be controlled using different economic policies depending on the caused. In an economy fluctuations can not be completely avoided as they are expected to happen from time to time.
In her kindergarten class, Tanesha gives the children star stickers for good behavior in class (i.e., raising their hands before speaking, being polite to other children, walking in line through the hallways). Tanesha gives a star sticker every time a good behavior occurs. Tanesha is using a(n) ________________ reinforcement schedule.
Answer:
Continuous reinforcement
Explanation:
Continuous reinforcement is related to ope-rant conditioning. Continuous reinforcement is given to the subject at every single time to reinforced the behavior.
This reinforcement is good at the starting phase because at the initial stage it creates a strong association between response and stimulus. Continuous reinforcement increases or strong the association between the behavior and consequences. It is most effective when we teach a new behavior to an animal or a baby.
Thus in the kindergarten class, Tanesha used continuous reinforcement because it is the initial stage and children learn new behavior so continuous reinforcement is much better to develop a new behavior in kids.
Tanesha is employing a continuous reinforcement schedule to encourage good behavior by providing star stickers each time a desired behavior is exhibited by the children in her kindergarten class.
Tanesha is using a continuous reinforcement schedule in her kindergarten class by giving star stickers for good behavior every time the behavior occurs. This is a type of positive reinforcement that is effective in behavioral modification, especially in educational settings.
Teachers and parents use positive reinforcement techniques, such as sticker charts and token economies, to encourage desirable behaviors and discourage unwanted ones.
For instance, a child may receive a sticker every time they perform a desired behavior, and after collecting a certain number of stickers, the child can exchange them for a reward.
This method is not just limited to young children, as reinforcement schedules are also used with older students in forms like grades and academic honors to encourage continued effort and good performance.
To reduce injury in the event your air bag deploys, position your body at least __________ from the steering wheel.
a) 10 inches
b) 15 inches
c) 20 inches
Answer:
correct option is a) 10 inches
Explanation:
solution
As air bag deploys to reduce the injury in any accident so National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ( NHTSA ) recommending that we must keep 10 inch minimum space between center of steering wheel or dashboard for front passenger and driver for minimize risk of serious injury
so here correct option is a) 10 inches
To minimize injuries from airbag deployment, drivers should keep their bodies at least 10 inches away from the steering wheel. This is a recommended safety standard to prevent harm from the rapid inflation of the airbag.
Explanation:To reduce injury in the event your airbag deploys, you should position your body at least 10 inches away from the steering wheel. The distance is a recommended safety standard to prevent injury from the rapid inflation of the airbag, which could cause harm if you are too close to the steering wheel.
This precaution is crucial for all drivers - maintaining an appropriate distance can minimize injuries in the case of an airbag deployment.
Learn more about Steering wheel here:
https://brainly.com/question/33802072
#SPJ3
once the renaissance began, scholars began questioning the traditional worldview of.....
A. the catholic church
B. kings
C. humanism
D. monotheism
Answer:
a. the catholic church
Explanation:
Renaissance was a period in Europe of artistic, cultural and political revolution. It took place from 14th to 17th Century. It originated in the geographical area of Italy but quickly spread to the rest of Europe. The basis for Renaissance was the rediscovered of art and philosophy of the Ancient Greeks. It gave a new perspective in all of these fields.
Even though the Catholic Church sponsored Renaissance artists like Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci, there was also a conflict between artists and clerics. For example, Erasmus in his book "The Praise of Folly" criticizes the corruption in the Church. The Papacy was getting question by other artists as well. All this criticism sparked a period of Reformation in the Church and paved the way for the rise of Protestantism.
What could be the reason for cataracts in a 36-year-old client?
Answer:
Prolonged exposure to heat
Explanation:
Prolonged exposure to heat and prolonged exposure to metal powders could cause cataracts for a 36 year old client.
The practice of using a telephone system to manipulate user into disclosing confidential information is called?
Answer:
Vishing
Explanation:
Vishing - it is refer to that fraud tactics that use cellular phone, through which user get ready to enter their personal information or financial details. It is conducted through phone call.
In this caller call to the unknown person and pretending himself or herself from very reputed organisation. And once caller get trust of the receiver, demand personal information which can be used for stealing the financial details.
The practice of using a telephone system to trick individuals into disclosing confidential information is called phishing, specifically vishing when done over the phone. It's a type of social engineering attack that can be highly targeted as in spear phishing.
Explanation:The practice of using a telephone system to manipulate a user into disclosing confidential information is known as phishing. This fraudulent act is part of social engineering tactics where attackers often pose as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication. Phishing can also be executed through spoofed emails and websites, which trick individuals into providing personal information such as passwords and credit card numbers.
Beyond the basics of phishing, there are advanced tactics like spear phishing which targets specific individuals using information already known about them. This tactic has a higher success rate because it appears more credible to the victim. In the context of telephone systems, a similar practice is known as vishing (voice phishing), where the phone is the medium for the phishing attack.
What is the approximate carrying capacity of the deer population in the years 1969-1994?
Answer:
30,000 deer
Explanation:
The approximate carrying capacity of the deer population in the years 1969-1994 is 30,000 deer.
Jaquetta was exposed to excess testosterone during prenatal development. As a young girl, Jaquetta is likely to:
Answer:Jaquetta is likely to prefer toy cars over dolls
Explanation:
Testosterone is the main hormone in males which is mostly responsible for their distinctive features as they develop. It responsible for their male reproductive system development and their secondary sexual characteristics.
For the fact that she is been exposed to this hormone she is likely to experience what boys experience and what they prefer.
Research on children’s ability to delay gratification and not be tempted to eat the cookie placed in front of them during the study best illustrates Mischel’s ________ theory.
Answer:
CAPS theory
Explanation:
Research on children’s ability to delay gratification and not be tempted to eat the cookie placed in front of them during the study best illustrates Mischel’s CAPS theory.
MIschel's cognitive-affective processing theory states that an individual's behavior is influenced by the specific attributes of a given situation and the manner in which he perceives the situation.
The ability of children to delay gratification and not be tempted to eat the cookie placed in front of them illustrates this theory. They are influenced by the attributes of the situation.
The Fed was created by Congress to be independent so that _________ considerations would not drive the actions of the Fed..
The Fed was created by Congress to be independent so that political considerations would not drive the actions of the Fed.
This is the meaning of "independent" in this context: non-partisan, separate from any political views.
The Federal Reserve's monetary policies do not need approval from the executive—i.e. the President—or the legislative. Besides, even though it was created by Congress (in December 1913) the Fed does not receive any congressional funding.
Payment to an authorized agent is: a. payment to the principal only if the agent remitted the payment. b. payment to the principal if the third person informs the principal. c. payment to the principal, provided the agent does not misappropriate the payment. d. payment to the principal.
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
An authorized agent is someone or an entity that have the right to act or transact business on behave of someone or an entity.
They are principal in business relationship so far the the entity they represent has given them authority to act on their behave
To make payment to an authorized agent is a principal.
Urban driving often involves limited __________ which often obstructs advance warning of traffic obstacles.
Answer:
Visibility
Explanation:
This question is missing its options. The options for this question are:
A. visibility
B. signals
C. regulations
D. signage
In terms of transport, the term visibility refers to the maximum distance at which the driver of a vehicle can see properly and therefore is able to identify objects and obstacles that could pose a risk to driving-
When driving in urban areas, there are many vehicles around, tall buildings and many other objects that can obstruct the driver visibility and therefore making it an environment with limited visibility which often obstructs advance warning of traffic obstacles.
Jayden's mother took him to a mother-infant swim class. When she dropped Jayden in the shallow end of the pool, she was surprised to see that he instinctively held his breath and moved his arms and legs in swimming movements. This is an example of a:_________
Answer:
Reflex.
Explanation:
In psychology and medicine, a reflex is a muscle reaction that happens in an automatic way as a response to an stimuli.
Babies are born with some reflexes (as some kind of survival skills) and they start disappearing as they grow older. It is important to know the typical age for a reflex to disappear because the fact that some reflexes persists after some age can be a sign of problems in the neurological development or brain damage.
One of these infant reflexes is the one that make infants move their arms and legs in swimming movements when submerge in the water.
In this example, Jayden instinctively held his breath and moved his arms and legs in swimming movements when she was dropped in one end of the pool. This was an automatic reaction that took place as a response to water. Therefore, this is an example of a reflex.
According to Karen Horney's psychological theory, neurotically ________ involves puffing oneself up in an obvious and public manner, "chest-beating," engaging in competition, opposing others at almost everything, and being prone to hostility and anger.
Answer:
Moving against others
Explanation:
Psychoanalytic theorist Karen Horney developed one of the best-known theories of neurosis. She believed that neurosis resulted from basic anxiety caused by interpersonal relationships. Horney's theory proposes that strategies used to cope with anxiety can be overused, causing them to take on the appearance of needs.
_____ signs will indicate where animals may be encountered on the roadway. Be prepared for animals on the road when you see these signs.
Answer:
Yellow
Explanation:
Yellow signs indicate Warning in general. The reasons for this are many: there could be road maintenance going on, animals crossing the road or along the way or dangerous conditions.
In general, the yellow signs indicate the driver that he should slow down and drive carefully.
Some of this yellow signs have animals on them, these particular yellow signs will indicate where animals may be encountered on the roadway. Be prepared for animals on the road when you see these signs.
Answer:
Yellow signs will indicate where animals may be encountered on the roadway. Be prepared for animals on the road when you see these signs.
Explanation:
Yellow: Yellow signifies WARNING. Yellow traffic signs stand for slowing down, driving with caution, or a general warning. It may be yellow, or yellow-green with black wording or symbols. This sign warns you about hazards or possible hazards on or near the roadway.
Adolf Hitler was able to create a powerful unified state in Germany, in part, by blaming ethnic minorities for the country’s problems and promoting the idea of "ethnically German" people as different and superior. This made the idea of persecuting minorities and expanding German dominance over Europe seem like a reasonable course of action. What do we call this feeling of belonging and superiority?
a.social cohesion
b.militarization
c.nationalism
d.racism
Answer: Nationalism
Explanation: Nationalism is a synonym to patriotism which is the love of one's own country. Adolf Hitler was about to execute his idea due to the people thinking it was Nationalism and it was the right thing to do.
Across all fifty states, the most common method for selecting state Supreme Court judges is
Answer:
Partisan election
Explanation:
Election by party members is used in voting Supreme Court judges in most states. The candidates are nominated by their parties and their parties appear on the ballot papers.
Rifles, shotguns, and handguns differ mostly based on their: a. barrels and b. ammunition
Answer:
Option: a. barrels
Explanation:
Different types of guns are distinguish through the size of their barrels. A barrel is a long metal tube with hollow inside that allows bullets to pass when fired. Usually, large barrels allows bullets to hit the target more often without missing it. The shotguns use for hunting animals and often use to shoot small and fast-moving targets. Handguns also are known as pistols, which are smaller in size compared to the others.
The fundamental attribution error is also known as the: a) partner difference. b) self-serving bias. c) correspondence bias. d) matching bias.
Answer:
c) correspondence bias.
Explanation:
Correspondence bias: In social psychology, the term correspondence bias is also referred to as the attribution effect or the fundamental attribution error which was developed by a famous social psychologist named Lee Ross during 1977. It is defined as the propensity of an individual to over-emphasize the internal aspects of another person's behavior whereas ignoring or under-emphasizing the situational aspects.
In the question above, the statement signifies the correspondence bias.
Drivers exiting the expressway should be prepared to exit by ____________ appropriately as the specific exit nears
The completion of the sentence would be: "Drivers exiting the expressway should be prepared to exit by merging appropriately as the specific exit nears."
In this case, the word "merging" is used to suggest that drivers should smoothly transition from the expressway to the exit ramp by merging into the appropriate lane. The emphasis is on doing so in a safe and timely manner as the exit approaches.
The sentence is offering advice to drivers, instructing them to anticipate their exit and make the necessary lane adjustments well in advance. This helps maintain a smooth flow of traffic and reduces the likelihood of abrupt lane changes or last-minute maneuvers, contributing to overall road safety.
Host danny boyle used a line from what shakespearean play to welcome the athletes and fans arriving in london for the 2012 olympics?
Answer:
The Tempest
Explanation:
Danny Boyle used the line "Be not afeared. The isle is full of noises" from Shakespeare play called The Tempest. During the Olympic opening in London in 2012, opening ceremony director Donny Boyle used the lines from the Shakespearean play to welcome the arrival athletes and spectators. The theme of the opening ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympics, Isles of Wonder directed by Boyle.
Danny Boyle used a line from Shakespeare's 'Henry V' to welcome athletes and fans to the London 2012 Olympics, reflecting British cultural heritage.
The line used by Danny Boyle to welcome the athletes and fans to the London 2012 Olympics was taken from Shakespeare's play, 'Henry V'. Specifically, the line is about the king who wanders the camp on the eve of battle to show his nervous army 'a little of Harry'. This particular usage highlights the British cultural heritage and Shakespeare's significant contribution to English literature, making it a fitting choice for the grand opening of an international event held in the UK. The quote encapsulates the spirit of fraternity and camaraderie, reflecting the essence of the Olympic Games where athletes from around the world gather to compete and celebrate sportsmanship.
People who are attempting to become extremely thin by refusing to eat suffer from ________. bulimia nervosa obesity phobia dissociation anorexia nervosa
Answer:
anorexia nervosa
Explanation:
Anorexia nervosa is a mental disorder in which a person is always concerned about the weight of their body and go to extreme lengths to maintain their body weight. This includes controlling calories and starvation.
The disorder is fueled by a warped perception of what others think of the person should look like. People that have this disorder are never satisfied with their weight.
Hence the statement here is referring to anorexia nervosa.
A large group of students were tested for their ability to distinguish among different tones. Although tone A and tone B were slightly different, more than half the time the group rated the tones as being the same. The difference between tone A and tone B can be said to be less than:
Answer:
A)difference threshold, or just noticeable difference
Explanation:
This question is missing its options. The options for this question are:
A)difference threshold, or just noticeable difference.
B)absolute threshold, or average absolute threshold.
C)subliminal threshold.
D)Weber's threshold.
In psychology, the term threshold refers to the strength that a stimulus must reach to be detected by a person.
More so, the term difference threshold (or just noticeable difference) then refers to the minimum difference in stimulation (like lights, sounds, etc) that a person can detect 50 percent of the time.
In this example, there are 2 stimuli (tones) that are slightly different but that more than half the time the group rated them as being the same. We can therefore say that they lack difference threshold (the minimum difference between them to actually be perceived) and that's why they were rated the same.
The inability of students to distinguish between tones A and B indicates that the difference in tones lies below the group's JND (Just Noticeable Difference), which is the smallest detectable difference between two stimuli.
Explanation:The ability to distinguish amongst different tones is termed as Auditory Discrimination. Since the larger number of students were not able to distinguish between tone A and tone B, we could interpret this as both tones being below the group's JND (Just Noticeable Difference).
The JND, also known as the difference threshold, is a concept in Psychophysics, and it signifies the minimum difference in stimulation that a person can detect 50% of the time. Therefore, the difference between tones A and B would be less than the group's JND.
Learn more about Auditory Discrimination here:https://brainly.com/question/33735115
#SPJ3
Non-residents 18 years or older who don't require a driver license in their home country or state may operate a foreign vehicle they own for no longer than 30 days without having to apply for a license.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
On No account or authority you are allowed to operate a vehicle without a drivers permit or license.
Relating to the question above, they are non resident and in another home country to operate a foreign car?. This highlights i have pointed out are definitely going to anyone in trouble if they are in such act, because it it against any law that you should have a drivers licence before you can operate a vehicle, on no account you will allowed to operate a vehicle which you are not permitted to operate, for it is a punishable offense.