Answer:
Crime rates peaked in the 1990s and have been in sharp decline ever since
Explanation:
Violent crime in San Francisco increased in 2015, but that was a trend that has stopped for a while since the 1990s. Between 1960 to 1980, California as a whole experienced a high rate of crime, increasing from 236 to 888 violent crimes per one hundred thousand residents. However, California and San Francisco which was a major contributor to the high crime rates saw its crime rate rise to a peak in 1992. However since then, there has been a substantial decline in the rate of crime in San Francisco and California as a whole.
Answer:
Crime rates peaked in the 1990s and have been in sharp decline ever since
Explanation:
Gabriel just started his psychology class this morning. At the beginning of the class, the professor stated the four main goals of psychology. Gabriel has now learned that these goals are to _____ behavior.
Gabriel has now learned that these goals are to describe, explain, predict, and control behavior.
Explanation:
The study of mind and behavior of a person is known as psychology. Describe, explain, predict and control are the four main goals of psychology.
Describe: The behavior of a person should be observed and described in detail minutely.
Explain: However the descriptions come from observable data, psychologists must go beyond the data and explain their observations.
Predict: We should be ready to predict what will happen in future.
Control: We should be ready to control the happenings, once we know what happens, why it happens and what will happen in the future.
Final answer:
Psychology aims to describe, explain, predict, and change human behavior, using research methods grounded in scientific evidence. Students of psychology learn about the complexity of behavior and the various factors that influence it, including the contributions of behaviorism and cognitive psychology.
Explanation:
The four main goals of psychology are to describe, explain, predict, and change behavior. Psychology, as a discipline, seeks to understand the myriad factors that influence human behavior, including biological, environmental, and experiential components. Psychologists employ various research methods ranging from observation to controlled experiments to achieve these goals and build scientific knowledge that is empirical and supported by evidence. The study of psychology develops critical thinking skills and a firm understanding of the scientific method, allowing for a deeper recognition of the complexity of behavior.
In a study of the behavioral adjustment of a group of children placed in foster care, the children were assessed once a year over a period of 10 years. This is an example of ?
Answer:
Longitudinal
Explanation:
Longitudinal studies are research methods that check regularly over a long period of time, like these kids once a year for 10 years
Small-scale societies based on communities, bands, or villages are:
Group of answer choices
A. Primitive societies
B. Prestate societies
C. Non-industrial societies
D. Pre-war societies
Small-scale societies based on communities, bands, or villages are: Prestate societies
Explanation:
Prestate societies diversify mildly in their level of political unification and can be classified into three groupings. Bands are independent and efficient groups that regularly consist of hardly a less families. Tribes are egalitarian-like bands, but with added cultural and artistic foundation.
They have formed kin-based social devices to accommodate their more settled lifestyle. Chiefdom are societies managed by individuals with special ceremony, political, or entrepreneurial facilities and are often troublesome to differentiate from tribes. They lead to have greater population frequencies and to exhibit indications of social ranking.
Final answer:
Small-scale societies based on communities, bands, or villages that existed before the advent of the state are referred to as Prestate societies. These societies, including hunting and gathering and early agricultural communities, are subsumed under the broader category of Pre-industrial societies, representing simple economic arrangements with limited technology and division of labor.
Explanation:
Small-scale societies that are based on communities, bands, or villages prior to the advent of the state are commonly referred to as Prestate societies. These societies are characterized by simple economic arrangements, where people's livelihood is derived from hunting, gathering, pastoralism, or horticulture. Pre-industrial societies bear these characteristics, being predominantly agricultural with limited production and technology, and often a limited division of labor and variation in social class. They are distinct from 'primitive societies,' which represent the most basic economic configurations, and from 'non-industrial societies,' which could include a broader range of social and economic systems that are not industrially based.
It is crucial to note that the term 'primitive societies' can be considered pejorative and ethnocentric, and is therefore not preferred in contemporary scholarship.
Brigid has been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder. Brigid is the host personality. We can expect that the alter identities __________.
A. are very much like Brigid
B. are strikingly different from Brigid
C. only "come out" when there is no stress in the environment
D. are very much like one another
Answer: Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
Dissociative identity disorder is the mental and personality disorder in which a person tends to behaves in having two or more different personalities.
Host personality persisting person in case of dissociative identity disorder has most leading personality and the other personality apart from host is called alter. Alter identity persist distinct names, behavior etc.
According to the question personality of Brigid is host and thus he cannot persist alter personalities in dissociative identity disorder.Alter cases are different from Brigid's situation.
Other options are incorrect because Brigid's case is not similar or likely with alter identity as he has host identity and can be present in stressful situation .Thus, the correct option is option(B).
The importance of an economic model is that it allows us to:
a. avoid opportunity costs.
b. build an accurate mathematical model of every aspect of the economy.
c. focus on the effects of only one change at a time.
d. build a complex and accurate model of how the economy should work.
Answer:
c. focus on the effects of only one change at a time.
Explanation:
An economic model is a theoretical (mathematical or not) construct used to explain or make predictions about economic behavior, its goal is to simplify complex processes to understand economic issues. It uses variables to study an specific change at a time.
I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!
Animal trainers' expectations may have led them to interpret some chimpanzees' signs as indicative of greater linguistic ability than is warranted. This best illustrates the shortcoming of
Answer:
a perceptual set
Explanation:
A perceptual set -
It refers to the condition , where the mind perceive only certain specific thing , ignoring the rest objects , is referred to as a perceptual set.
It is not necessary than the mind of mammals tends to remember all the things he see around him , as he only remember only very limited objects .
Hence, from the given scenario of the question,
Chimpanzees' too remember only certain things .
Therefore , the correct term is a perceptual set .
____________________ is a pathological form of grieving that tends to last longer than normal grieving and is accompanied by impaired social interaction.
Answer:
Complicated/traumatic grief (CG).
Explanation:
As the exercise details, CG (Complicated grieving) is pathological form of grieving that tends to last longer than normal grieving and is accompanied by impaired social interaction. This is a sort of enhanced grief that, unfortunately, provokes feelings of loss, a debilitating state, that lingers through time. This painful emotions last long and are troublesome when attempting to overcome them. Losing a person we love is hard, to say the least. But some people cope better than others, through time. When this emotions, this feelings, are still strong over time, the person that grieves is considered to have CG.
Answer:
complicated/traumatic grief (CG)
Explanation:
In psychiatry, complicated grief disorder (CGD) is disorder for those who experience prolonged grief symptoms for at least one month after six months of grief. Here, normal grief which fades after a certain period is continued by complicated grief that doesn't seem to go away and is. this is like being a in an increased state of mourning that keeps an individual from healing. Also called persistent bereavement disorder.
Intergroup stereotypes and attitudes that are automatically activated when a person encounters an outgroup member. They are difficult to control and so can lead to biased evaluations and behaviors even if the person had no intention of acting that way, is called____
Answer:
implicit prejudices
Explanation:
Implicit prejudices occur out of social conditioning and environment or learned association. This is also known as stereotyping where an individual unconsciously attaches certain attributes or qualities to a group of people and is therefore unable to control this prejudice or bias. This is seen in one's dislike for a group such as a family, tribe or race.
The appraisal principle that states that the value of any component of a property is what it gives to the value of the whole, or what its absence detracts from the whole, is called:
Answer: Contribution
Explanation:
Contribution is defined as the value that is related with the property or real estate and is called contributory value.It is the amount that gets added in any overall property due to renovation of that property's part.
This value states about the benefit or gain that is taking pace due to renovation activity.The contribution that is made through gain by the features and attributes that act as added component to the complete property.
When two people voluntarily trade with each other:
A. One person will be better off and the other person will be worse off.
B. Whether they will be better off or worse off depends on how they negotiate with each other.
C. Both of them will be worse off.
D. Both of them will be better off.
Answer:
D. Both of them will be better off.
Explanation:
In the voluntarily trade is a fair trade and in it both parties will finish being better off, meaning they will trade what they do not need for the thing they do need and that will help them off. Volunteer trade implies that no one is forced into labor or trade and that they had the freedom to sell or buy goods or services under their own terms.
In case one or both sides of the trade are damaged, the trade can't be considered volunteered or fair.
What type of research method assesses changes in behavior in one group of subjects at more than one point in time?
Answer:Longitudinal research
Explanation:Longitudinal research is a correlational research which focuses on variables and studies them over an extended period of time. It ranges from weeks to years .
How Longitudinal Research Works
This research focuses on a single group of individuals with similar characteristics and studies them over a period of time in order to see if there are any changes that can be observed over that period , for example if one wants to study how exercising improves the life of the middle adults ages 40 to 50 they will study that group for months and keeps observing the changes amongst individuals within this group.
In an industrial research laboratory, Drs. French and Heinz are conducting an experiment on the effects of sugar on consumers' perception of condiment flavor. Participants are randomly assigned to a sugar-sweetened, reduced-sugar, or sugar-free groups. Participants then rate condiment flavor on a variety of scales. In this experiment, flavor perception is the _____ variable.A. controlB. experimentalC. independentD. dependent
Answer:
The answer is: D. Dependent. The flavor perception is the dependent variable.
Explanation:
In an experiment, the dependent variable is the variable that is going to be measured, it responds or it is influenced by the independent variable. The independent variable is what is controlled during the experiment. In this case, the dependent variable is the flavor perception and the hypothesis is that it is influenced by sugar, which is the independent variable.
Why were the Lincoln-Douglas debates considered so important? What was the main topic of the debates and what was each man’s position on this issue?
It was important because it was about slavery, mainly about the expansion of slavery. These debates between Lincoln and Douglas were important to decide some things. Douglas believed in sovereignty, Lincoln that the national policy was to limit the spread of slavery.
Functionalist Émile Durkheim viewed society as: a. an even playing field composed of the educated and uneducated
b. split between two classes categorized by education, kinship, and religion
c. the product of class struggle, requiring social revolutions to correct rampant class inequality
d. an organism in which each portion plays a vital role in keeping the organism stable and healthy
Answer:
He viewed society as D. an organism in which each portion plays a vital role in keeping the organism stable and healthy.
Explanation:
Functionalism centers on the nature of mental states, focusing more on what they do (function) than what they are.
Émile Durkheim said that society is a moral entity, more than just a group of individuals acting on their own accord, he argued that every part plays a vital role in order to keep it (the organism) healthy and stable.
What is the name of the theory that explains why mountain ranges in Africa and South America line up?
Answer:
It is the Continental Drift theory and Seafloor Spreading Theory
Explanation:
I think.
Answer:
Continental Drift theory
Explanation:
(I got an 100% on the test and that's the only theory I know of in that lesson)
The quote is from US President Barack Obama. Among Israelis and Palestinians, the future must not belong to those who turn their backs on a prospect of peace. Let us leave behind those who thrive on conflict, those who reject the right of Israel to exist. The road is hard, but the destination is clear—a secure, Jewish state of Israel and an independent, prosperous Palestine. What does the quote imply about reasons for Palestinian independence?
Answer:
Palestinian independence is important for peace in the Middle East.
Explanation:
Palestinian independence is important for peace in the Middle East.
The independence of palestine is very importamt in order to achieve peace in the middle east.
The nation of PalestineThe nation of Palestine is a nation that has been caught up in severe fighting for decades and still has some parts of it occupied by the Isreali army untill date.
The speech given by US President Barack Obama ultimately implies that the independence of palestine is very importamt in order to achieve peace in the middle east.
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Choose the response below that shows the appropriate use of apostrophes. James jacket
A. James' jacket
B. Jameses jackets
C. James's jacket
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Answer:
a
Explanation:
edg.
Which of the following is not an example of scarcity? Select one: a. Only some people can afford to buy a Tesla automobile. b. Every individual in society cannot attain the highest standard of living to which he or she might aspire. c. Alice has more apples in her orchard than she will ever use. d. Each member of a household cannot get everything he or she wants.
Answer:
Alice has more apples in her orchard than she will ever use.
Alice has more apples in her orchard than she will ever use is not an example of scarcity. Hence, option C is correct.
What is scarcity?Natural resources are inherently scarce, including gold, oil, silver, and other fossil fuels. These resources become scarce and their prices may rise as demand outpaces supply. Because of their scarcity and market dominance, some commodities, like diamonds, fetch high prices.
When there aren't enough resources to meet everyone's needs, there is scarcity. Real-world illustration Oil is among the most well-known instances of how resource scarcity affects the United States. Local gas prices will surely climb when oil prices around the world do.
The cognitive bias known as the "Scarcity Effect" causes people to place a higher value on a scarce thing and a lower value on a plentiful one.
Thus, option C is correct.
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The ____________ assumption assumes that in the absence of information to the contrary, it is anticipated that a business will operate indefinitely.
Answer:
The going concern assumption
Explanation:
The going concern assumption assumes that in the absence of information to the contrary, it is anticipated that a business will operate indefinitely. The going concern assumption implies that an entity will continue being in business indefinitely. The going concern assumption is necessary for accountants to determine if a company or business will be in business long enough to meet its obligations and targets.
The 'Going Concern' assumption in accounting assumes that a business will continue to operate indefinitely, affecting both the deferral of expenditures and the valuation of assets and liabilities.
Explanation:This question refers to the 'Going Concern' assumption. This principle in accounting assumes that a business will continue to operate indefinitely, or at least for the foreseeable future. This is an important concept because it justifies the deferral of some expenditures such as depreciation over multiple accounting periods. Additionally, it affects the valuation of assets and liabilities. For example, a company's property would be valued differently if the company is assumed to continue operating versus if the company was expected to terminate operations soon.
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_____ possesses low levels of both organizational commitment and task performance.
A. Stars
B. Citizens
C. Lone wolves
D.ApatheticsE. Fossils
Answer:
D.Apathetics
Explanation:
Apathetics possesses low levels of both organizational commitment and task performance. They are not committed to the organization or task performance, they lack zeal.
CNS regions that are dominated by myelinated axons are called ___________, and CNS regions that are dominated by neuron cell bodies, neuroglia, and unmyelinated axons are called ___________.
Answer:
white matter, grey matter
Explanation:
CNS regions that are dominated by myelinated axons are called white matter and CNS regions that are dominated by neuron cell bodies, neuroglia, and unmyelinated axons are called grey matter.
White matter are the areas of the central nervous system that are dominated by myelinated axons and its function is to regulate the electrical signals in axions while the grey matter are areas in the central nervous system that are dominated by neuron cell bodies, neuroglia, and unmyelinated axons
The hostilities between two racial subgroups of a riverfront community were dramatically reduced when the threat of the river flooding its banks required that they work together to save their town. This best illustrates the impact of________.
Answer:
Superordinate goals
Explanation:
When there is a bigger problem or issue faced by two opposite sides of a group or individual have personal differences and this bigger problems was compelling enough to make the two group set their differences aside to achieve something significant, something that none of the group or individual can privately claim, and its closer to nature, then this illustrates superordinate goals. From the example, the flood would wash their town and probably cause damage to life and properties without segregating one group and the other. But the threats of the hostilities reduced because they are faced with a greater evil, which has to do with nature, and hence illustrates the impact of superordinate goals.
Javier has a problem controlling his temper and violent behavioral outbursts. Considering the complexity of his problem, _____ is the BEST way to understanding his problems.
Answer:
Biopsychosocial
Explanation:
Javier has a problem controlling his temper and violent behavioral outbursts. Considering the complexity of his problem, Biopsychosocial is the BEST way to understanding his problems. It is a connection between biology and psychology where in the psychological states and biological states are being put together to study the peoples clinical and medical situations.
Tyler is conducting a study of identical twins in their 20s who were adopted at birth by separate families. Any differences he identifies in their weight can likely be attributed to ________.
Answer:
environment
Explanation:
Environmental factors play an important role in the nature and nurture phenomenon of research. If two identical twins get separated after birth then nature i.e, genetics as well as nurture i.e, the environment both play an important role in the development of the child.
According to the research, genetics plays a 60% role in the development of a child whereas the environment plays a 40% role.
After getting separated after birth, the development of both the child would be different depending on the different cultures and environments in which they both were.
There is a period of sleep during which the brain is very active, voluntary muscle activity becomes suppressed, physiological arousal is considerable, and the eyes move back and forth under closed eyelids. This period is called:_________
Answer:Rapid eye movement sleep (REM sleep)
Explanation:In a REM sleep, our brain remain almost active it is like we are still awake. You may find that a person is breathing rapid ,quickly and irregular. One can have a rapid eye movement and this sleep is different kind of sleep which is usually common in birds and mammals and can be seen by the repeated quick eye movements , and some low muscle tone and one can have a slight vivid dream in that moment. It like someone is awake but still sleeping .
.
Answer:
REM sleep
Explanation:
REM sleep is the period of sleep during which the brain is very active, voluntary muscle activity becomes suppressed, there is considerable physiological arousal, and one's eyes move back and forth under closed eyelids. Dreaming consistently occurs.
The __________ controversy asks which is more important in determining one's developmental outcome, heredity or environmental influences.
Answer:
nature-nurture
Explanation:
The nature-nurture controversy asks which is more important in determining one's developmental outcome, heredity or environmental influences.
Answer: Nature-Nurture controversy
Explanation:
Nature-nurture is when the aspects of behaviour are a product of either inherited or by genetic from gene
Utilitarianism states that it is always intrinsically wrong to:______.
a. violate people's rights.
b. kill innocent people.
c. lie to people.
d. none of the above.
Answer: d) none of the above.
Explanation:
Utilitarians believe in performing the right activities that spread happiness as well as promotes it. Any act is considered correct and good if it is beneficial for other people or population.
They also believe that any bad act only makes other people suffer.So,Any activity is considered wrong which cannot provide best outcome and benefit to people.
Other options are incorrect because killing people, lying or violation of regulation are not considered as the most naturally bad acts according to utilitarians.Thus, the correct option is option(d).
supply chain strategy does not have to focus on competitive Advantage for the entire chain because it is too involved true or false
Answer:
False
Explanation:
I think if a company wants its supply chain to be efficient then it should focus on the entire supply chain rather then just focusing on one part of the supply chain.
Starting from the suppliers the products bought should be good quality wise if the company wants to provide a quality end product to its customers. After that lead time management (how long it will take the product to reach the company) and inventory accuracy (a company should always be aware of its inventory accurately) is also very important.
After the product is manufactured Freight Saving ( on time delivery of the products) and COGS (spending as low money as possible to sell the product to the end customers) should also focus on competitive advantage.
All parts of a supply chain should be very efficient in order for a company to achieve competitive advantage if only one part is not working properly it will effect the whole supply chain and the competitive advantage the company is trying to achieve.
Which of the following best describes training that supplements the EMT's original training and that is usually taken in regular intervals?
The correct answer is Continuing education
Explanation:
According to APA Center for Workforce Studies (2015) and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2014), the LARGEST area of specialization in psychology is _____ psychology.
Answer:
Clinical psychology
Explanation:
Clinical psychology - This type of branch of psychology help to treat, preventing distress. In this science and clinical knowledge are combined to work for the betterment of subject and personal well being.
Psychologists deal with this psychology helps the client by trying to understand their mental state, their emotion. Through the understand the cause of stress by regular monitoring, they diagnose the cause of disorderliness in an individual
The largest area of specialization in psychology, according to APA Center for Workforce Studies and U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, is clinical psychology. It includes assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders and it is the most substantial due to its wide scope and high demand.
Explanation:According to the data disseminated by the APA Center for Workforce Studies in 2015 and the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2014, the largest area of specialization in psychology is clinical psychology. Clinical psychology is a branch that addresses the assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. It is considered the largest specialization due to its broad scope and high demand. This field encompasses a range of mental health problems, which can include minor issues like short term personal stress to severe chronic conditions like schizophrenia or depression.
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