Final answer:
Mia should use an observational study method to examine the impact of mother-child interactions on toddler cognitive development. Observational studies allow researchers to witness behavior in natural environments without interference and can include structured observations for more detailed analysis.
Explanation:
Mia intends to examine the impact of mother-child interactions during play-time on cognitive development among toddlers. To conduct her study, Mia should adopt an observational study method due to its relevance in examining behavior in natural settings. This method is appropriate to observe and analyze the mother-child interactions as they truly unfold during play, without interfering with the behavior being studied.
An observational study might be structured observation, like the Strange Situation by Mary Ainsworth utilized to evaluate attachment styles between infants and caregivers. Mia could create a setting with specific tasks or phases that children and their mothers go through during play-time, in order to observe their behaviors and interactions meticulously.
This method aligns well with understanding how people change mentally and physically over time, as noted in research methods in developmental psychology. Since Mia is focused on cognitive development, she can gain insights by observing the interactions that may enhance cognitive milestones, such as the sensorimotor stage, identified by Piaget.
During the “June Days” in France, why did the peasants attack protesting socialist workers?
Whenever greta thinks about her life, she automatically bursts into tears. this example most clearly illustrates the impact of ________ in psychological disorders?
The impact of negative emotions in psychological disorders and its connection to treatments and the quality of education.
Explanation:The example provided most clearly illustrates the impact of negative emotions in psychological disorders. When Greta thinks about her life and automatically bursts into tears, it indicates the presence of overwhelming sadness or distress, which is a common feature of psychological disorders such as depression or anxiety.
Psychological disorders can have various causes, including unresolved traumatic experiences or imbalances in brain chemicals. Understanding the impact of negative emotions on psychological well-being is crucial in developing effective treatments for disorders, such as post-traumatic stress syndrome, where recollection of past events triggers distress and disability.
Depression can also affect an individual's ability to learn. Stress hormones raised by depression can interfere with healthy neuron development, leading to shrinkage in the brain and impairing memory, thinking, focus, and decision-making abilities.
__________ testimony occurs when an ordinary person other than the speaker bears witness to his or her own experiences and beliefs.
According to linguist _____, every child is born with the predisposition to learn any language and children possess a basic understanding of the common principles of language organization.
Answer:
Noam Chomsky
Explanation:
Difference between allegory and allusion
Collectivism means a preference for a tightly knit social framework in which individuals look after one another and organizations protect their members' interests. true
Andrew was removed from class because he swore at his teacher. as a result of being removed from class activities, andrew continues to swear at his teacher. this is an example of:
Answer:
This is an example of negative reinforcement. Negative reinforcement is an action taken from something uncomfortable or unpleasant stimulus. In this case, the negative reinforcement that Andrew shows is he swore at his teacher. While the unpleasant stimulus or something uncomfortable is he being removed from the class. The negative reinforcement continues as his teacher asks him to move from the class.
Explanation:
What Andrew does is a negative reinforcement example. Here is the explanation of negative reinforcement and punishment:
· Negative reinforcement
Negative reinforcement is a method to help to teach specific behaviors. When someone does something as an effect of previous behavior, where the action is contributed as negative, like Andrew swearing at his teacher, it is called negative reinforcement. With negative reinforcement the behavior outcomes in doing something unpleasant. Negative reinforcement also shows that the behavior of someone, as a result of previous condition or action, is continuing or even increasing.
· Negative reinforcement vs punishment
You might get confused in differentiating between negative reinforcement and punishment, just like Andrew’s case. Isn’t it an example of punishment? The point is the area where these two actions differ in the result. Punishment is meant to weaken or decrease someone’s behavior. While negative reinforcement is meant to increase that behavior. See the difference? So, it can be concluded that in Andrew’s case, the kind of behavior showed is negative reinforcement because the action (his teacher removes him from the class) increase his anger so that he keeps swearing at his teacher.
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Keywords: negative reinforcement, negative reinforcement examples
Subject: Social studies
Class: 10-12
Subchapter: Psychology
In the context of decision support system framework developed by anthony gorry and michael scott morton, one characteristic of a structured decision is that _____.
Based on Anthony Gorry and Michael Scott Morton’s context of Decision Support System Framework, one of structured decision’s characteristic is that only some of the variables are measured. Structured decisions usually have methodology which are well defined in solution-finding and have the data to reach decisions. They are usually made on regular basis and are straightforward.
In the context of the decision support system framework developed by Anthony Gorry and Michael Scott Morton, one characteristic of a structured decision is that it has a well-defined procedure for finding a solution.
In the decision support system (DSS) framework developed by Gorry and Morton, decisions are categorized based on their structure. Structured decisions are those that can be made following a clear-cut, systematic procedure. This means that for a structured decision:
1. The problem is clear and unambiguous.
2. The necessary data to solve the problem is readily available.
3. The solution process can be expressed in a step-by-step algorithmic form.
4. The decision can be made by following this predefined procedure without the need for human judgment.
In contrast, unstructured decisions are those for which no such procedure exists, and semi-structured decisions are those that have some elements that can be processed systematically but also require human judgment and interpretation.
The characteristic of having a well-defined procedure for finding a solution is what distinguishes structured decisions from unstructured or semi-structured ones. This procedural approach allows for the automation of decision-making processes, which is a key feature of decision support systems. It enables the system to provide support by processing data and generating solutions according to the established procedure, thus aiding the decision-maker in reaching a conclusion efficiently and effectively."
Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battlefield of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting place for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate -- we cannot consecrate -- we cannot hallow -- this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us -- that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion -- that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain -- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. What is the "unfinished work" Lincoln mentions in paragraph 3?
In paragraph 3, the "unfinished work" that Lincoln mentions refers to the task of ensuring that the principles and ideals for which the soldiers fought and died on the battlefield are upheld and realized.
He is emphasizing the responsibility of the living to continue the fight for liberty, equality, and a government that represents and serves the people. The Civil War was a test of whether a nation, founded on the idea that all men are created equal, can endure, and now it is the duty of the living to carry on that legacy.
Lincoln calls for a renewed dedication to the cause and a commitment to ensuring that the sacrifices of the fallen soldiers were not in vain that striving to create a nation that remains true to its core principles.
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Professor tan found a strong correlation between sat scores and introductory psychology grades for students at his college. his data will allow him to:
It is generally understood that sociologists employing observation in their research ________.should always maintain the confidentiality of subjects in the studyneed to fully disclose the purpose of the observation prior to data collectionshould remain out of sight while observingare obligated to show participants any data collected before conducting analyses
In cases of _____ sexual harassment, a worker feels uncomfortable because of sexual and sexualized situations in the work place.
What was significant about the Battle of the Somme?
The answer is: There were massive casualties and the Allies gained very little ground
Approximately, the german empire loss around 400,000 while the allied forces loss around 700,000 people during the Battle of Somme. This loss resulted in the failure in obtaining control to the river of Somme, which was a crucial spot for the allies to control the distribution of supplies that occurs in the battle field.
Answer:
9. The First World War differ from previous wars because its reliance on advanced industrial technology and the elaborate economic and political organization of belligerent nations. The first widespread use of machine guns, air power, submarine operations, poison gas and armored vehicles.Explanation:
From what source does congress get its investigative powers?
According to a study by byers et al., older adults were _____ to be depressed if they were providing support for their adult children than if they are distant from them.
Philosophers, such as john locke, argued that a body of law existed that predates the formal creation of society and government. locke argued that such laws are god-given, exist within human beings from the time they are born, and are intrinsic in human nature. this concept is referred to as _______________ law.
What is the number one killer of teenagers? speeding reckless driving driving under the influence distracted driving?
Final answer:
Distracted driving is often considered the number one killer of teenagers in driving-related incidents, exceeding other causes like speeding and driving under the influence.
Explanation:
The number one killer of teenagers related to driving is often attributed to distracted driving, which may include use of cell phones, as well as other distractions. This surpasses other causes such as speeding, reckless driving, and driving under the influence. Studies indicate that teen driver behavior, such as driver error and risky driving associated with conditions like ADHD, significantly contribute to motor vehicle accidents. The historical data shows fluctuations in the causes of accidental deaths for teenagers, with motor vehicle crashes leading in 1999 and drug overdose deaths spiking by 2014. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention also note the high risk of motor vehicle injuries for teen drivers.
What basic ethical principle assumes that individuals have the right to live their lives as long as their actions do not interfere with the welfare of others?
Relatively stable characteristics such as abilities, psychological motives, or consistent patterns of behavior, form the basis for the _____ theory of leadership.
Answering the question, relatively stable characteristics such as abilities, psychological motives, or consistent patterns of behavior, form the basis for the trait theory of leadership.
Further ExplanationThe trait theory leadership has to do with identifying characteristics such as abilities, cognitive abilities, and some personality traits linked to successful leadership in different situations.
The trait of leadership was first proposed by Thomas Carlyle in the 18th century. Thomas Carlyle proposes that history and extraordinary leaders are two important things that go hand in hand.
Thomas Carlyle believed that successful leaders have some characteristic that is different from the characteristics that less effective leaders possess. In other words, Successful leaders possess some abilities, interests and personality traits that are not likely to be seen in less effective leaders.
Some of the core traits identified with successful leaders include:
Emotional maturity: they don’t experience or suffers any psychological illness Honesty and integrity: they are trustworthy and very reliable Self-confidence: successful leaders have self-confidence, they believe in their ability and ideas. Leadership motivation: successful leaders have strong desires to get things done. They are always prepared to lead others to achieve sets goals Cognitive ability: successful leaders can make good judgment, and possess strong analytical abilities.LEARN MORE:
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relatively stablepsychological motivesbehaviorleadershiptraitAccording to research, it appears that people in the minority _____ the norms of the dominant group and learn to be _____ their own group. are prejudiced against; always tolerant of internalize; prejudiced against externalize; critical of reject; accepting of
Answer:
internalize, prejudice against
Explanation:
Coaches often try to make their athletes believe they have the talent to succeed. what self-related concept are the coaches trying to improve?
In the united states, _____ are the most likely to divorce, and _____ are the least likely to divorce.
Final answer:
People in the South are the most likely to divorce, whereas individuals in the Northeast and Midwest have the lowest divorce rates, with variations by race. Factors affecting these divorce rates include age at marriage, education levels, and overall marriage rates.
Explanation:
In the United States, individuals in the South are the most likely to divorce, and those in the Northeast and Midwest are the least likely to divorce. Divorce rates in the South are likely higher due to higher marriage rates and marriages occurring at younger-than-average ages, which in turn could lead to a greater likelihood of divorce. Conversely, the Northeast experiences lower divorce rates, which may be attributed to lower marriage rates and delaying first marriages. Additionally, divorce rates vary by race, with American Indian and Alaskan Natives reporting the highest percentages of currently divorced individuals, while Asians report the lowest.
Over time, divorce has become more accepted in U.S. society. However, the rates have dropped steadily over the last quarter century and are now similar to the rates in 1970. This decrease can be attributed to factors such as marrying at an older age, increased levels of education, and an overall decrease in the marriage rate.
Dr. xiong thinks that people who drive red cars often violate the rules of the road. he sets up a hidden camera at a four-way stop sign to see which cars fail to make complete stops. dr. xiong is using the __________ method of research.
Answer:
Naturalistic Observation.Explanation:
This method of research is used in social science most of the time, because consist in observing subjects in their natural environments, without manipulating variables like experimental or quasi-experimental methods do.
So, in this case, Dr. Xiong is using the method properly, because in his case, he needs to observe people without interfering.
Channel is a 43 year old female who has been in sexual relationships with both men and women in the past. she is presently dating a 32 year old female and is thinking of moving to a state which legally recognizes the marriage between two women. she is thinking of getting married to her partner, despite still admitting that she finds both men and women attractive. channel is considered _____________ in terms of her sexual orientation
Final answer:
Channel, who is attracted to both men and women, is considered bisexual in terms of her sexual orientation. Bisexuality refers to attraction to both the same and opposite genders.
Explanation:
Channel, who has been in sexual relationships with both men and women and is currently dating a woman, is considered bisexual in terms of her sexual orientation. This term refers to individuals whose enduring physical, romantic, and or emotional attractions are to people of both the same and opposite sex or gender. The flexibility of sexual orientation allows people to choose partners who attract them, regardless of the potential partner's gender.
Jordan is 67 years old and is still regarded as one of the best trial lawyers in his region. while his working memory and fluid intelligence have most likely slowed down, his continued expertise can be attributed to his:
Poor intellectual property laws hindered foreign countries during the Industrial Revolution by _____ (A) increasing labor costs (B) allowing the U.S. to increase production (C) decreasing exports (D) encouraging people to buy goods produced in the U.S.
Answer:
The correct answer here is, in fact, B: allowing the U.S. to increase production.
Explanation:
The establishment of patents, and especially intellectual property laws, known as IPR´s, for science and technology products began during the Industrial Revolution in response to the increase in techological and scientific discoveries and creation especially in the countries of the first world. Especially the U.S began imposing laws that regulated these patents and intellectual property laws in favor of the products generated in the U.S, over those of less developed countries. In recent studies it has been found that IPR´s are directly related with per capita income and show the particular strength and development of a country as it shows the link between human intellect and knowledge, especially linked to educational levels. This link has been shown more strongly in advanced countries and it happened during the Industrial Revolution.
Changes in behavior associated with learning may be due _______.
A.
puberty
B.
eating
C.
illness
D.
hunger
Changes in behavior associated with learning may be due to "puberty".
Puberty is the procedure of physical changes through which a tyke's body develops into a grown-up body equipped for sexual reproduction.
Puberty is a period of numerous changes. It very well may be an extremely energizing time and an exceptionally stressing time. Keep in mind, each grown-up has experienced pubescence, and they do have a few thoughts regarding what might stress you. On the off chance that you are stressed over something at that point do converse with your parent, educator or confided in grown-up.
Keep in mind everybody experiences puberty and everybody's experience will be extraordinary, so in the event that you are extremely worried about something, do inquire.
How would have placing a ceiling on the price of Pearl Jam concert tickets affected demand and supply?
A ceiling on the price of tickets would likely increase demand but might decrease supply depending on the elasticity of demand. Elastic demand would increase total revenue with a price drop, inelastic demand would increase total revenue with a price rise, and unitary elastic demand would render the same revenue regardless of a moderate price change. A price ceiling could also result in a shortage.
Explanation:Placing a ceiling on the price of Pearl Jam tickets would have two main impacts based on the concepts of demand and supply in economics. First, this would likely increase the demand for tickets as more fans could afford them at the lower price, but it could also potentially decrease the supply, as the band or the event organizers may choose to offer fewer tickets due to the decreased revenue per ticket. This situation is the case when demand is elastic - a percentage drop in price will result in an even larger percentage increase in the quantity sold, thus raising the total revenue.
However, if demand is inelastic, meaning fans would still buy tickets despite a high price, the band could increase the ticket price to gain more revenue. This is because a certain percentage increase in price will result in a smaller percentage decrease in the quantity sold, hence, increasing the total revenue. The concept of unitary elasticity means the band will earn the same revenue whether it moderately increases or decreases the ticket price. Bands sometimes choose to sell tickets for less, hoping fans will feel happier and spend more on other items like recordings, T-shirts, and other paraphernalia.
Price ceiling) effects should also be considered. If a price ceiling prevents the price from rising, the quantity supplied may remain constant, but the quantity demanded may rise, resulting in a shortage.
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A speaker says, "jackson says he believes that there is intelligent life on some other planet in the universe, but how can you believe him? he's not an astronomer; in fact, he is not a scientist at all. the only degree he has is a masters in business administration." this speaker is guilty of using which kind of fallacy in reasoning?
When a speaker says, "Jackson says he believes that there is intelligent life on some other planet in the universe, but how can you believe him? He's not an astronomer; in fact he is not a scientist at all. The only degree he has is a Masters in Business Administration.", then he is guilty of using which Ad hominem.
To add, Ad hominem short for argumentum ad hominem, is in which an argument is rebutted by attacking the character, motive, or other attribute of the person making the argument.
If you become skillful at basketball because your friends encourage you to play and you have practiced a lot, your behavior is influenced primarily by __________. if you are good at basketball mainly because you are very tall, as have been all of the members of your family for generations, your behavior is influenced primarily by __________.