Microscopic, single-celled organisms that often cause recurrent diseases are called

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Answer 1
this is known as Protozoan. Simply put it means any of a diverse group of eukaryotes, of the kingdom Protista, that are primarily unicellular, existing singly or aggregating into colonies, are usually nonphotosynthetic, and are often classified further into phyla according to their capacity for and means of motility, as by pseudopods, flagella, or cilia.

Related Questions

Fast glycolytic muscle fibers ______. are abundant in muscles of the lower limbs, contract quickly, and are oxygen-dependent are prevalent in postural muscles of the back generate lots of power and depend on anaerobic pathways to make atp have fewer, but larger, myofilaments and numerous mitochondria have abundant myoglobin and numerous mitochondria

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Fast-glycolytic muscle fibers are another name for Type IIb skeletal muscle fibers and are white in color. The skeletal muscle fibers are divided into three types: Slow-contracting muscle fiber (Type I), Fast-contracting muscle fiber (Type IIa) and Fast-contracting muscle fiber (Type IIb).

Fast-glycolytic muscle fibers Type IIb are abundant in muscles of the lower limbs that contract quickly and are oxygen dependent, prevalant in postural muscle of the back, generate lots of power and depend on lots of power and depend on anaerobic pathways to make ATP , have fewer but larger myofilaments and numerous mitochondria, have abundant myoglobin.

Draw a chart mapping out all aquatic ecosystems and how they interact amongst one another

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The delineation of an aquatic ecosystem is the process of spatial identification, mapping and recording of the site; description documents the critical components and processes that underpin the ecosystem values of the site, and develops conceptual model(s) and identifies threats. Delineating an aquatic ecosystem often starts with defining the main aquatic elements (core elements). The core elements will often be distinct landforms or features such as a waterhole, a swamp, a lake or a river. Ecotonal areas may be included as part of the core element or may be considered as a separate zone. For example, riparian vegetation is often considered to be an integral part of a river ecosystem, even if only inundated in big flood events. The area around the core elements that has a critical influence on ecosystem function is referred to here as the Ecological Focal Zone. Beyond this, the landscape may be usefully differentiated as a Zone of Influence and a Catchment Zone.

What do protists lack that probably makes them so diverse?

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a common ancestorA common ancestor is what protest lack. This is what makes them


The lock alpha channel command makes your selection __________.

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unable to be altered. The lock alpha channel command makes it so the transparent part of the image cannot be altered by the user with regards to how opaque it is, it will be locked at whatever percentage is set prior to using the "Lock Alpha Channel" command.
Final answer:

The lock alpha channel command makes your selection unchangeable in terms of transparency. After locking, you can't adjust the transparency of that part of the image.

Explanation:

The lock alpha channel command in programs like Photoshop makes your selection immutable in terms of transparency. That is, once you lock the alpha channel, the transparency of what you've selected cannot be altered. For example, if you have selected a portion of an image and subsequently locked the alpha channel, no matter what alterations you make thereafter, the transparency of that selected portion would remain the same as it was at the time of locking this alpha channel.

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A pulmonary embolism can cause __________ oxygen in the blood, which can cause atp production in cells to __________.

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A pulmonary embolism can cause LOWERED oxygen in the blood, which can cause ATP production in cells to REDUCE.
The medical condition of pulmonary embolism will disrupt the circulation of oxygen inside the body system and reduce the amount of oxygen available to the body cells. Reduction in the amount of oxygen in the body will in turn reduce the amount of ATP that can be produced in the body; this is because ATP production needs oxygen to occur.

Energy is released to be used by a cell when a phosphate group is
A) removed from ADP to form ATP
B) added to ADP to form ATP
C) removed from ATP to form ADP
D) added to ATP to form ADP

Answers

The answer to this question is C
C) removed from ATP to form ADP

Which type of bond holds atoms together in a water molecule?
A. nuclear bond
B. ionic bond
C. organic bond
D. covalent bond

Answers

D. covalent bond that your answer

Hydrogen and oxygen are non-metallic. They were bonded together using covalent bonds. As a result of sharing electrons, oxygen, and hydrogen maintain their entire outer shells rather than losing them. Thus, option D is correct.

What is a covalent bond?

When two atoms exchange one or more pairs of electrons, a covalent connection is created. These electrons are simultaneously pulled to the two atomic nuclei.

A covalent bond is created when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur and produce ions. Covalent bonds are frequently formed between nonmetals.

For instance, each hydrogen (H) and oxygen (O) atom in water (H2O) shares a pair of electrons to comprise the molecule of two single-bonded hydrogen atoms and one single-bonded oxygen atom.

Therefore, covalent bond of bond holds atoms together in a water molecule.

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When caring for a patient with leg ulcers, the positioning of the legs depends on whether the patient's ulcer is arterial or venous in origin. how should the nurse position a patient who has leg ulcers that are venous in origin?

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Positioning of the legs depends on whether the ulcer is of arterial or venous origin. With venous insufficiency, dependent edema can be avoided by elevating the lower extremities. Dangling the patient's legs and applying pillows may further compromise venous return.

The nurse should position the patient with leg ulcers that are venous in origin with the legs elevated above the level of the heart.

Venous ulcers are caused by improper functioning of the venous valves, which leads to increased venous pressure, particularly when the legs are dependent. This increased pressure can cause fluid to leak out of the capillaries and into the surrounding tissues, leading to edema and exacerbating the ulceration.

To alleviate the symptoms and promote healing, it is recommended to elevate the legs above the level of the heart. This positioning uses gravity to assist in reducing venous pressure and edema in the lower extremities. By elevating the legs, the hydrostatic pressure in the veins is decreased, which helps to minimize the leakage of fluid into the interstitial space and reduces the workload on the venous system. This can lead to a decrease in swelling and pain, and it can also improve the circulation of blood and oxygen to the ulcerated area, which is conducive to the healing process.

In contrast, arterial ulcers, which are due to poor arterial circulation, would not benefit from leg elevation. In fact, elevating the legs in cases of arterial ulcers could worsen the condition by further reducing blood flow to the affected area. Therefore, it is crucial to differentiate between venous and arterial ulcers when determining the appropriate nursing care and positioning of the patient."

Jet lag occurs when a person moves rapidly from one time zone to another, causing conflict between the body's biological rhythm and the new cycle of light and dark. some scientists suspect that jet lag may result from disruption of the daily cycle of secretion of the hormone known as _____.

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The jetlag may result from disruption of the daily cycle of secretion of the hormone known as melatonin. This is a hormone in which is produced or made by the pineal gland, they are the one responsible of having to control a person’s wake cycles and their sleep in which in jetlag, can disrupt this hormone causing a disruption with the body clock of the individual.

​what is the relationship between the brain, the mind, and consciousness?
a. ​they function as mutually exclusive entities.
b. ​the brain falls under the umbrella of the mind; the mind falls under the umbrella of consciousness.
c. ​consciousness falls under the umbrella of the mind; the mind falls under the umbrella of the brain.
d. ​they are equal and interdependent entities.

Answers

The answer is letter C. 

The relationship between the brain, mind, and consciousness is that consciousness falls under the umbrella of the mind; the mind falls under the umbrella of the brain. 
Whenever it has consciousness, the mind starts operating, because mind and consciousness of a person means the same thing. If anyone is conscious that one exists as an individual, the consciousness called the mind, so that the beginning of the individuality is the same as the beginning of the mind.

In an adversarial system, the winning side is likely to be

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In an adversarial system, the winning side is likely to be the one with the most skilled attorney.
If you have a skillful attorney on your side during a trial, chances are you are going to win the case. A skilled attorney has experienced a lot of similar cases and will know what to do and say in order to win the trial and present you with successful results.

Answer:

Judicial Branch

Explanation:

the one with the more skilled attorney

BIOLOGY HELP
PLEASE

1. Which of the following is a true statement?


a.) Fats contain half the amount of energy than carbohydrates because they have less bonds.


b.) Carbohydrates contain more energy than lipids because their bonds release more energy when broken.


c.) Lipid contains more energy than carbohydrates because they contain more carbon to hydrogen bonds to release energy when broken.


d.) Lipids contain more energy than carbohydrates because they do not contain bonds.

----

2. You just visited your doctor and he suggested you are at risk for heart disease. Which type of lipid should you avoid eating large amounts of?


a.) Carbohydrates

b.) Saturated


c.) Unsaturated


d.) Oils

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The first one is a and the second one is b
The answers are 1 B) and 2 C)

Why is it important to know whether or not bacterial cells possess capsules flagella and endospores?

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Bacteria can be capsulated or non-capsulated. When it has no case, it is non-virulent.When it is capsulated, it is to a great degree destructive. The bacterial case is made of Glycocalyx - a sugar coat is efficient holds fast unequivocally to the bacterial cell layer such that no antigen or immune response can enter the bacterial cell film; permitting the microorganisms to a great degree harmful and deadly.

Final answer:

Knowing the presence of capsules, flagella, and endospores in bacterial cells is important for understanding bacterial survival and interactions with the environment, as well as developing strategies to control bacterial infections.

Explanation:

Knowing whether or not bacterial cells possess capsules, flagella, and endospores is important because these structures have various functions and play key roles in bacterial survival and interactions with the environment.

The capsule is a protective layer that enables bacteria to attach to surfaces and evade the immune system. Flagella allow bacteria to move and navigate their surroundings. Endospores are dormant structures formed by some bacteria to survive harsh conditions such as extreme temperatures and lack of nutrients.

Understanding these structures helps in identifying and classifying bacteria, as well as developing strategies to control bacterial infections.

What's the difference in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells in its chromosomes and nucleus?

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Nucleus differences:

Eukaryotes have nuclei separated from the cytoplasm by a double membrane and containing both chromosomes and a nucleolus, whereas prokaryotes have no true nucleus, with their nuclear material distributed diffusely throughout the interior of the cell.

Chromosome difference

eukaryotes is arranged into multiple chromosomes bound to the protein histone, while prokaryotes contain a single circular strand of DNA and have no histones

What would happen to our bodies if blood ph was changed or altered?

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The blood pH is usually maintained at a constant value. If the blood pH is changed, the enzymes in the body cells which catalyze biochemical reactions will be negatively affected and will not be able to carry out their activities which sustain life. If this trend is not quickly reversed, it may leads to death.

What is a feature of bones that are still increasing in length?

Answers

The appropriate response is ligament in epiphyseal plate. The epiphysis is the adjusted end of a long bone, at its joint with contiguous bone(s). Between the epiphysis and diaphysis lies the metaphysis, including the epiphyseal plate. It is a hyaline ligament plate in the metaphysis at each finish of a long bone.

ligament in epiphyseal plate

Which of these would darwin not agree with: evolution via natural selection requires long amounts of time the idea that individuals striving to survive leads to better adapted species significant weight should be given to geology and fossils as evidence of evolution common ancestry for all of life?

Answers

Darwin would not agree with the idea that individuals striving to survive leads to better adapted species. Darwin's studies showed that evolution occurred out of necessity and over long periods of time. He was the first to suggest that species can evolve from other species, which was his most notable theory.

Someone who acts in a subservient capacity might be

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A housekeeper I think , that's the answer

Which of these is a vitamin a precursor?

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Beta-carotene is a vitamin a precursor

Tomas is continually tense and plagued by muscle tension, sleeplessness, and an inability to concentrate. he most likely suffers from _____ disorder.

Answers

Sounds like ADD (Attention-Deficit Disorder).

what is one sign that indicates a physical change?
a) matter changes, but no new substance is formed
b) a substance changes color when exposed to air.
c) something catches fire and turns back
d) temperature drops as two liquids are mixed together

Answers

Final answer:

Option a is the correct answer. One sign that indicates a physical change is that matter changes, but no new substance is formed. Another example is when a solid melts and becomes a liquid, it is still the same substance, just in a different form. Temperature drops as two liquids are mixed together is also an example of a physical change.

Explanation:

One sign that indicates a physical change is that matter changes, but no new substance is formed.

This means that even though the form of matter may change,but  its identity remains the same. For example, when water evaporates and changes from a liquid to a gas, it is still water. Another example we can give is when a solid melts and becomes a liquid, it is still the same substance, just in a different form.

Temperature drops as two liquids are mixed together is actually an example of a physical change. While the temperature may decrease, no new substance is formed.

Bacteria may become resistant to overused antibiotics. Selective environmental pressures may allow the resistant bacteria to thrive. How do these bacteria replicate and transfer the resistance?

engulfing cellular DNA by neighboring cells

replicating cells by cleavage

gene transfer

transferring genetic information by meiosis

Answers

When bacteria become resistant to overused antibiotics it means that  is not longer inhibited by the antibiotic at clinically achievable levels.  One way how these bacteria replicate and transfer the resistance is by engulfing cellular DNA by neighboring cells.Bacteria can take up naked DNA encoding for resistance native to similar species and incorporate it into their genome

How do you think it is possible to create over 100 000 different proteins from just 20 amino acids?

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Protein is made up of building blocks called amino acids

When the body stops producing enough new blood cells, the risk for infections and uncontrolled bleeding increases. what is the designation of this condition?

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This condition is called a plastic anemia and occurs when there is bone marrow damage either from birth or resulting from some acquired condition such as exposure to toxins or an infection.

Summarize how the light-capturing reactions and the calvin cycle transform light energy to chemical energy.

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Starting with the retention of light by chlorophyll, the light responses change over light vitality into concoction vitality as ATP and NADPH. The ATP gives the vitality, and the NADPH supplies the electrons for the Calvin cycle, which changes over carbon dioxide to sugar.

The main purpose of light capturing reaction is to turn light energy into chemical energy.  The chemical energy that is made available by the light-capturing reaction will be used by the Calvin cycle to fuel sugar molecules.

The light-dependent reaction makes use of light energy to produce two molecules (ATP and NADPH) which are very essential for the next stage of production to take place.

Further Explanation

The two molecules that are produced by the light-dependent reaction are used to produce sugar molecules that are required  for the Galvin cycle to take place

The transfer of electrons that occurred during the Light-dependent reaction was made possible by the capturing of energy from the sun which takes place in the chlorophyll.

Photosystems also play a significant role in the light reactions. they are made up of large complexes and proteins that capture light during the energy transforming process.

The photosystems are of two types: photosystem I (PSI) and photosystem II (PSII), the two photosystems are made up of pigments that help to capture light energy and also helps to collect pairs of molecules.

Therefore, the main purpose of light capturing reaction is to turn light energy into chemical energy

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How do the light reactions and calvin cycle work together to bulid glucose?  https://brainly.com/question/3199721Which substance from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis is the source of energy for the Calvin Cycle?  https://brainly.com/question/3926202

KEYWORDS:

calvin cyclelife capturing reactionsphotosystemsplantschemical energysugar molecules

What is a scientist called who observes animals in order to explain their behavior?

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Sociobiologist is the answer

The muscle "burn" that you feel when doing strenuous activity (sprints for example) is caused by a buildup of lactic acid in the muscle tissue of your body. explain this phenomenon in the context of cellular respiration and fermentation.

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During strenuous exercise, fast source of energy is usually needed to carry out the needed exercise. The body provide for this need by stimulating anaerobic oxidation of glucose in the muscles. The process produce 2 ATP per one glucose molecule. During this process latic acid and carbon dioxide are also produced. The latic acid produced accumulate as time goes on and it is the one responsible for muscle burn that is usually experience by athletes during strenuous exercise.

When cars age or are poorly maintained they tend to leak oil onto roadways and parking lot they saw oil is washed into the nearest Waterway with the next rainfall what type of water pollution does this cause

Answers

Some sources of toxic chemicals include improperly drained wastewater from industrial plants and chemical process facilities which can cause Toxic type of Water pollution.

What is Water pollution?

Water pollution is defined as the contamination of water bodies that is a result of human activities, so that it negatively affects its use. Water bodies include lakes, rivers, oceans, aquifers, reservoirs, and groundwater where pollution occurs when pollutants are introduced into these water bodies.

Things like toxic chemicals that include surface runoff from industrial plants and chemical process facilities containing lead, mercury, chromium as well as pesticides used on agricultural fields and suburban lawns (chlordane, dididrin, heptachlor) causes the toxic water pollution.

Thus, some sources of toxic chemicals include improperly drained wastewater from industrial plants and chemical process facilities which can cause Toxic type of Water pollution.

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The correct option is A i.e. Toxic.

Oil leaks from cars contribute to non-point source pollution, which contaminates waterways with toxic substances. This can harm aquatic ecosystems and degrade water quality.

When cars age or are poorly maintained, they can leak oil onto roadways and parking lots. This oil is washed into the nearest waterway with rainfall, causing a type of pollution known as non-point source pollution. Non-point source pollution occurs when contaminants such as oil, gasoline, and other automotive fluids are washed off surfaces by rainwater and flow into water bodies like rivers, lakes, and oceans.This type of pollution is harmful because it can introduce toxic substances into aquatic ecosystems, affecting the health of both the environment and human populations. Key contaminants from road runoff include not only oil and gas but also metals and organic waste, all of which can degrade water quality and impact water treatment facilities. To address this issue, it is important to properly dispose of motor oil and other chemicals, fix leaking vehicles promptly, and use fewer chemicals in other land-based activities. By taking these steps, we can reduce the contamination of our water supplies and protect the environment.

The complete question is:

When cars age or are poorly maintained, they tend to leak oil onto roadways and parking lots. This oil is washed into the nearest waterway with the next rainfall. What type of water pollution does this cause?

A. Toxic

B. Sediment

C. Nutrient

D. Bacterial

Glut1 is a glucose transporter that is responsible for the facilitated diffusion of glucose across the blood-brain barrier. glut1 deficiency syndrome is a rare genetic disorder where mutations in the gene encoding glut1 reduce or eliminate the function of the glut1 protein. affected individuals suffer from seizures along with a number of potential neurological problems. what would be the most effective therapy to treat patients suffering from this disorder?

Answers

The most effective therapy to treat patients suffering from Glut1 deficiency syndrome is to switch to a diet containing carbohydrates other than glucose to circumvent the deficient transport. It is a rare genetic disorder where mutations in the gene encoding Glut1 reduce or eliminate the function of the Glut1 protein.



How does temperature affect the rate of diffusion?

Answers

An increase in temperature increases the speed at which molecules move at

Answer: higher the temp the faster the molecules move

Explanation: Hopes this helps

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