n order to climb a steep hill on a bicycle, a rider shifts to the lowest gear. The lowest gear has the greatest mechanical advantage because it

Answers

Answer 1
it is not as hard to ride the bicycle in lowest gear because the spring is not pulling on it as hard.

Related Questions

if a stone with the original velocity of 0 is falling from a ledge and takes 8 seconds to hit the ground,what is the the final velocity of the stone?

Answers

To answer this question, we will use the equation of motion:
v = u + at where:
v is the final velocity that we need to calculate
u is the initial velocity of the stone = 0 m/sec
a is the acceleration = 9.8 m/sec^2
t is the time = 8 seconds

Substitute in the above equation to get the final velocity as follows:
v = 0 + 9.8(8) = 78.4 m/sec

Based on the above calculations:
final velocity of the stone = 78.4 m/sec

Answer:

78.4 m/s

Explanation:

When h2o is removed from the mixture does the equilibrium shift to the right to the left or is there no shift?

Answers

it shifts to the left

HELP PLEASE 
Can some please clearly explain the thermal energy equation?
Q=m(Tf - Ti)C

I know that Q is change in thermal energy which is measured in joules m is mass the Ts mean change in temperature and C is specific heat.

What i want to know is how to do the equation. My book doesn't explain it well. Please take your time to explain CLEARLY my brain is dead -_- you can use illustrations or whatever but please do so CLEARLY. Thanks!

Answers

So what the thermal energy equation tells you is the internal heat energy a system gives you due to the movement of particles/temperature. This heat is due to the kinetic energy in the particles. Q represents the heat transfer of a material that has a specific mass, m, specific heat, c, and some temperature or change in temperature, ΔT. For example, say you have an object of mass 1kg, specific heat 0.5J/kg°C and the temperature changes from 50°C to 100°C. To find the heat transfer you would use the equation Q= 1kg*0.5J/kg°C*(100°C-50°C). This would tell you that the heat transfer of this particle is 25J which means that 25J of energy are transferred from one point to the other in this system.

An elevator accelerates upward at 1.2 m/s 2 . the acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . what is the upward force exerted by the floor of the elevator on a(n) 76 kg passenger? answer in units of n.

Answers

We can find the force by using the following formula;
N = ma +  mg
Fa = ma = 76 x 1.2 = 91.2
Fg = mg = 76 x 9.8 = 744.8
N = 91.2 + 744.8 = 836
So, the force is 836 N.

The upward force exerted on the passenger is 836 N.

The given parameters;

acceleration of the elevator, a = 1.2 m/s²acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s²mass of the object, m = 76 kg

The upward force on the object can be determined by applying Newton's second law of motion.

Since the elevator is ascending upwards, the force on the elevator will become greater and the passenger feels a heavier weight.

∑F = ma + mg

F = m(a + g)

F = 76(1.2 + 9.8)

F = 836 N.

Thus, the upward force exerted on the passenger is 836 N.

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There are many ways to increase the solubility of a solid in a liquid, but how would you decrease it?


A.
Decrease air pressure
B.
Decrease water temperature
C.
Increase air pressure
D.
Increase water temperature

Answers

The answer is:  [B]:  "decrease water temperature" .
__________________________________________________

If 600 J work is done in 3s what is power?

Answers

The equation to find power is
P = E / t
P is power, E is total energy transfered, and t is the time.
Now we can substitute the given values
P = 600 / 3
P = 200W
Therfoee the power is 200W

A car moving at a speed of 8.0 meters per second enters a highway and accelerates at 3.0 meters per second^2. How fast will the car be moving after it has accelerated for 56 meters?

Answers

20 meters per second. I use the formula V^2=V0^2 + 2*a*d. a is acceleration and d is distance.

Answer:

Final speed of the car, v = 20 m/s

Explanation:

It is given that,

Initial speed of the car, u = 8 m/s

Acceleration of the car, [tex]a=3\ m/s^2[/tex]

Let v is the speed of the car after it has accelerated for 56 meters. It can be calculated suing the third equation of motion. It is given by :

[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad[/tex]

[tex]v^2=u^2+2ad[/tex]  

[tex]v^2=(8)^2+2\times 3\times 56[/tex]  

v = 20 m/s

So, the car is moving after it has accelerated for 56 meters is 20 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.

Which of the following does notaccurately describe transistors? 

       A. Both NPN and PNP transistors consist of an emitter, base, and collector.   B. Both NPN and PNP transistors consist of a base composed of an N-type material.   C. Both NPN and PNP transistors consist of P-type and N-type material.   D. Both NPN and PNP transistors operate in the same manner but with interchanged terminals and opposite directions of voltage and current. 

Answers

The answer is B. Both NPN and PNP transistors consist of a base composed of an N-type material.
Your answer is B. Both NPN and PNP transistors consist of a base composed of an N-type material.

A child is riding a bike and skids to a stop. what happens to their kinetic energy?

Answers

It turns to potential energy?

We’re learning this in science and I’m pretty sure this is it

How long does it take Anya to cover the distance of 5 miles if Ilya and Anya each can run at a speed of 8.70 mph and walk at a speed of 3.30 mph. They set off together on a route of length 5 miles. Anya walks half of the distance and runs the other half. Ilya Walks half of the time and runs the other half.

Answers

Poooooooooooooooooooooooo

It takes _______________ energy to recycle waste aluminum (e.g., beverage cans) compared to the energy of extracting new aluminum from bauxite.

Answers

Recycling aluminum saves 90-95 percent the energy good luck

After the fission of U-235 takes place, how many neutrons does the missing nucleus have?

A) 84

B) 85

C) 141

D) 143

Answers

Answer:

B) 85

Explanation:

In the nuclear fission of uranium-235, a nucleus of uranium-235 absorbs a slow-moving neutron and then decays into a nucleus of Kripton-92, a nucleus of Barium-141 (which is the missing nucleus in the figure) and three more neutrons.

Knowing that:

- Uranium has atomic number 92, so it has 92 protons

- Kripton has atomic number 36, so it has 36 protons

- Barium has atomic number 56, so it has 56 protons

We can calculate the number of neutrons in the nucleus of barium, since we know that the total number of neutrons must be conserved. We have:

- On the left side of the reaction: (235-92) neutrons of the uranium + 1 neutron absorbed = 144 neutrons

- On the right side of the reaction: (92-36) neutrons of the krypton + X neutrons of the barium + 3 neutrons = 144

So we get:

56 + X + 3 = 144

X = 85

So, the nucleus of barium has 85 neutrons.


Why does metal feel colder than cardboard? Enter in complete sentences

Answers

For any object to feel cold, it must be colder than your hand. Cardboard is made of materials that do not hold in coldness that we feel. However, metal absorbs the cold, and thus we feel the temperature because of the contrast of our body temperature.

Teams red and blue are having a tug-of-war. According to Newton's third law, the force with which the red team pulls on the blue team exactly equals the force with which the blue team pulls on the red team.How can one team ever win?

Answers

There are a few reasons that one teams could win. It depends if the on of the  teams has a better grip on the rope or not or maybe one off the teams has more friction between the ground and there shoes. So really it no matter what one of the teams will win.
Final answer:

According to Newton's third law, the forces between the red and blue teams cancel each other out. However, the team that can exert a larger net force on the ground will be able to win the tug-of-war. Net force accounts for the forces between each team and the ground.

Explanation:

According to Newton's third law of motion, the force with which the red team pulls on the blue team is exactly equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the force with which the blue team pulls on the red team. So, it may seem like neither team can win because the forces cancel each other out. However, the key to understanding how one team can win lies in the concept of net force.

Net force is the vector sum of all the individual forces acting on an object. In the case of the tug-of-war, each team is exerting a force on the other, but they are also exerting a force on the ground. These ground forces are in opposite directions, but they are not equal in magnitude, as the ground provides more resistance to one team than the other.

Therefore, the team that can exert a larger net force on the ground will be able to accelerate in that direction and win the tug-of-war. It's not just about the forces between the teams, but also the forces between each team and the ground.

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The pitch of a sound wave is its _________.
A.speed B.amplitude C.frequency D.wavelength

Answers

Hi there my friend :)


Your answer is C. frequency


Hope this helps :)

-xxAnsxx-

What is the answer to some ancient civilizations used units of measure based on the length of certain seeds. What kinds of problems might you expect with such a system?

Answers

Not all the seeds will be the same length so they cannot get the same measurements each time.

Light rays that enter the hole of a pinhole camera form _____ on the back wall of the camera.

Answers

That's an inverted real image.
Final answer:

Light rays entering a pinhole camera form an inverted image on its back wall; the idea is inverted because light travels in straight lines and doesn’t reorient upon entering the pinhole.

Explanation:

Light rays that enter the hole of a pinhole camera form an inverted image on the back wall of the camera. This occurs as the light rays from an object diverge, and only a tiny portion of these rays enter the pinhole, causing them to form an image. Notably, this image is flipped upside down - or inverted - because light travels in straight lines, and the rays do not reorient themselves after entering the pinhole. An important aspect to understand is that these rays do not cross each other upon entering the pinhole, thereby ensuring the formation of a clear and inverted picture on the back wall of a pinhole camera. This is fundamentally akin to how light enters the human eye to form an image on the retina, where a similar effect is also observed, resulting in the need for the brain to flip the image right-side up for us to perceive our surroundings correctly.

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Rounded to the nearest whole number, what is the atomic mass of platinum

Answers

I believe the atomic mass of platinum is 195.084 rounded to the nearest whole number would give you...

 195

I hope this helps!

pete is driving down 7th street. He drives 150 meters in 18 seconds . Assuming he does not speed up or down, what is his speed in meters per second ?

Answers

speed =  distance/time
            = 150/18
            = 8.33 m/sec

hope this helps :)
                                          Have A Nice Day! 

Which theory of language development and acquisition includes the concepts of reinforcement, stimuli control, deprivation, and aversive stimulation?
a.skinner’s idea of language
b.jean piaget’s theory of cognitive development
c.chomsky’s nativist approach
d.bruner’s theory of language development

Answers

The answer is: a. Skinner’s idea of language

Skinner was a psychologists and one of the first behaviorists. In his language acquisition theory, he states that language acquisition is an environmental and social phenomenon; therefore, children acquire language through operant conditioning, which includes stimuli control, reinforcement (positive and aversive), and deprivation.

The correct answer is option A

The Skinner's idea of language was based on the behaviorist reinforcement principles which is associated with the words and the meaning.

The utterance of the words are reinforced on the child when he or she realizes the value of sentence formation, communication et cetera.

Example: if a child asks for milk and the mother smiles after the child asks for milk then the child will find his outcome with some rewards.

What happend to the force of gravity between two subjects if the distance between them decreases?

Answers

The pull of gravity increases. 
Then the gravitational forces between them increase. That's why the Earth attracts you with greater force than Jupiter does.

Which portrays inadequate data?

A.Geoff uses another classmate’s data because he forgot to record his own experiment’s temperature readings.
B.Shelby accidentally switches steps 3 and 4 while writing her laboratory procedure.
C.Rupal determines aluminum is the most reactive metal by completing only half of her experiment.
D.Juan records the density of acetone in grams per cubic liters instead of grams per milliliters.

Answers

A because it throws off the whole data system

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation:

took the test

Cpu speed, also called clock speed, is currently measured in __________.

Answers

The CPU speed, or processor speed, is the amount if cycles that a CPU can perform per second.

w h a t i s h e a t ????

Answers

Something that is really hot and it steams
heat is the quality of becoming warmer, and is usually hotter than a body's temperature

hope this helps

Why is an air mass unlikely to form over the rocky mountains of north america?

Answers

The mountains can and will block airflow from higher pressure systems that come in from a coast and won't combine to nake storms

A liquid retains a fixed volume regardless of the shape of the container which holds it. truefalse

Answers

The answer is True hope it helps

The answer is true : )

a pebble is dropped down a well and hits the water 1.5 seconds later. using the equations for motion with constant acceleration, determine the distance from the edge of the wall to the water's surface.

Answers

Let h = the distance from the edge of the wall to the water surface (m).

Use g = 9.8 m/s² and neglect air resistance.

The initial vertical velocity of the pebble is zero.
Because the pebble hits the surface of the water after 1.5 s, therefore
h = (1/2)*(9.8 m/s²)*(1.5 s)² = 11.025 m

Answer:  11.025 m

Answer: 11.025

Explanation:

Let h = the distance from the edge of the wall to the water surface (m).

Use g = 9.8 m/s² and neglect air resistance.

The initial vertical velocity of the pebble is zero.

Because the pebble hits the surface of the water after 1.5 s, therefore

h = (1/2)*(9.8 m/s²)*(1.5 s)² = 11.025 m

A rock is dropped at the same instant that a ball at the same height is thrown horizontally. which will will have the greater speed when it reaches the ground? ball rock both will reach at the same time impossible to answer

Answers

they will both hit the ground at the same time due to gravity.
that means they took the same time to travel the distance to the ground

however, the ball traveled farther
speed=distance (or displacement) divided by time
so the greater the distance, the greater the speed

the ball traveled faster in the same time so it traveled faster

answer is ball



What results from splitting an atomic nucleus?
2 atoms identical to the original atom are formed
2 new atoms different from the original atom are formed
2 atoms are chemically joined
1 new atom different from the original is formed

Answers

"2 new atoms different from the original atom are formed" because the results of splitting an atomic nucleus is two *smaller* nucleus.
Final answer:

Splitting an atomic nucleus, also known as nuclear fission, results in the formation of two new atoms different from the original. These new atoms are often smaller, more stable, and radioactive.

Explanation:

When an atomic nucleus is split, the process typically results in the formation of two new atoms which are different from the original atom. This process is referred to as nuclear fission. It's important to note that nuclear fission often results in atoms that are smaller and more stable than the original, but they are not necessarily identical. These new atoms are often radioactive, meaning they emit radiation. Additionally, an enormous amount of energy is usually released during the process.

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A particular lever can lift a load with 80 percent efficiency. If 40 N of effort is applied 2.5 meters from the fulcrum, then what is the maximum load that can be lifted 1.5 m from the fulcrum?

A) 5333 N
B) 1920 N
C) 66.7 N
D) 53.3 N

Answers

Refer to the diagram shown below.

For dynamic balance,
1.5W - 2.5F = 0
W = (2.5*F)/1.5
     = (2.5*40)/1.5
     = 66.667 N

Because the lever is 80% efficient, the actual maximum load that can be lifted is
0.8*66.667 = 53.3 N

Answer: D.  53.3 N

Final answer:

To find the maximum load a lever can lift given its efficiency and distances from the fulcrum, calculate the mechanical advantage, then adjust for efficiency. The maximum load with 80 percent efficiency is 53.3 N, answer D.

Explanation:

The question is about calculating the maximum load that a lever can lift, given its efficiency, the effort applied, and the distances from the fulcrum on both the effort and the resistance arms. To solve this problem, we use the concept of mechanical advantage (MA) and take into account the efficiency of the lever.

The mechanical advantage (MA) of a lever is the ratio of the effort arm length to the resistance arm length. Therefore, MA = Effort Arm / Resistance Arm. In this case, MA = 2.5m / 1.5m = 1.6667.

Since the lever is at 80 percent efficiency, the actual maximum load will be less than the theoretical maximum load. If the effort is 40 N, then theoretically, the lever could lift a load of MA × Effort = 1.6667 × 40 N = 66.667 N. Considering the 80 percent efficiency, the actual maximum load that can be lifted is 0.8 × 66.667 = 53.3 N. Therefore, the correct answer is D. 53.3 N.

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