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In which book did Durkheim propound his theory of social solidarity?
the division of labor in society
suicide
the rules of sociological method
L'Annee sociologique
determine whether a historians political ideology or social ideology would influence the historians
How might art be a useful weapon in a war of ideas such as the Protestant reformation
The __________ captured control of the african gold trade by 1500 from north african muslims.
Answer: portuguese.
Explanation:
In the 15th century, Portuguese pioneers considered they had enough knowledge, experience, and national determination to attempt the development of oceanic trade routes with Africa and Asia.
Their ultimate intentions were in Asia, yet they understood that to be able to reach Asia, the circumnavigation of Africa was required.
They wanted to establish contact with Mali and to redirect the trans-Saharan gold trade from the Muslims from North Africa.
on october 17 1777 general john burgoyne surrendered to the americans at
On October 17, 1777, General John Burgoyne surrendered to the Americans at Saratoga, New York. This victory was a turning point in the American Revolution, as it convinced France to recognize the United States as a new nation and provide military support.
Explanation:On October 17, 1777, General John Burgoyne surrendered to the Americans at Saratoga, New York. Burgoyne's army found themselves surrounded by a sea of colonial militias after capturing Fort Ticonderoga and encountering resistance as they made their way south. This victory was a turning point in the American Revolution, as it convinced France to recognize the United States as a new nation and provide military support.
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what was the reason for the British defeat at Trenton?
Answer:
Hessian commander Johann Rall was drunk when the battle began.
Explanation:
Compared with Medieval art, Renaissance art often appeared to be
unrealistic.
lifelike.
ordinary.
religious.
The correct answer is B.
Medieval Art can be divided into Romanesque and Gothic, both of them are very religious and, in general, charged with unrealistic elements due to the lack of perspective techniques and mystical themes. With the development of painting, sculpture, and perspective techniques during the 15th century, Renaissance Art -although very religious as well- happened to be more lifelike, detail-focused, and realist.
Who among the following believed in an intermediate society and the value of traditions?
julian samora
robert nisbet
booker t washington
jane addams
Robert Nisbet promoted the idea of the "intermediate society".
Answer:
Robert Nisbet
Explanation:
Robert Nisbet was an American sociologist and professor who wrote The Quest for Community. Nisbet argued that humans had an intrinsic desire for companionship and community, and that modern society often pushed people towards individualism, which made them unhappy. He also believed in the importance of traditions in order to maintain a sense of social unity and in the idea of an "intermediate society" with intermediate institutions. He also believed this to be the only defense of the common people against the centralizing power of the nation-state.
The US Constitution gives the legislative branch the power to make laws. What is this an example of?
Answer:
This is an example of Separation of powers. :)
The century following the first contacts among Europe, sub-Saharan Africa, and the Americas brought some of the most momentous changes in world history: a dramatic reconfiguration of human populations across the globe, new patterns of trade and warfare, and immense challenges to people's' worldviews. Thinking about our contemporary world, what monumental changes are currently affecting our lives? How would you compare them with the events described in this chapter?
There are several monumental changes that are currently affecting our lives and the world as we know it. Two important ones are globalization and international migration.
Globalization is a present phenomenon that has an enormous impact in the way we live our lives and understand our world. A globalized world is one in which the cultures of different places begin to resemble each other. Moreover, it is one in which people exchange ideas and culture at a distance (through trade and technology). It also leads to the spread of a dominant culture. This phenomenon resembles the Columbian Exchange, because trade also played an important role in that process. Moreover, it also resulted in the domination of Western culture and the loss of traditional ones.
Another example is that of international migration. Nowadays, a significant percentage of the population of the world lives in a place that is different from the place where they were born. When people move to a different country, they usually take their culture and traditions with them, influencing the culture of their new home. This is similar to the enormous movement of people that took place during the Columbian Exchange.
What was the Iroquois League? A. a trade alliance among peoples of the Southwest B. a group of Plains Indians who shared similar languages C. a conference of tribal leaders from the Pacific Northwest D. a defense alliance of Eastern Woodland nations
The monopoly Bright Light Inc. was restricted by government in order to raise competition and lower prices. Bright Light Inc. is operating in what type of system?
a. market system
b. planned system
c. mixed system
d. none of the above
It is a mixed system.
How did the development of spoken language most likely influence Stone Age hunting groups? Select all that apply.
The correct answers are:
- It allowed them to develop future hunting plans;
The development of spoken language allowed the hunting groups of the Stone Age to be able to start and make plans about the hunting, how to improve it, creating tactics, making plans and assumptions about how and is it possible certain thing to be performed and the risks of it.
- It helped them work together during the hunt;
The development of the spoken language managed to make the hunting groups much more efficient in their team work, their communication, their diversions, their tactics.
How did the Treaty of Versailles help pave the way for the Nazi party to gain control of Germany?
please help me
Why did the us organizational structure shift from product grouping in the 1950s to a matrix in the 1980s?
Why did the arrival in america of edmond charles genêt turn out to be stressful for relations between france and the united states?
Final answer:
Edmond Charles Genêt's arrival in America strained Franco-American relations, as his actions undermined U.S. neutrality and risked conflict with Britain, leading to his recall and request for U.S. asylum.
Explanation:
The arrival of Edmond Charles Genêt in America was stressful for relations between France and the United States because his actions threatened to entangle the U.S. in European conflicts. As the French envoy, Genêt embarked on efforts that challenged the U.S. government's policy of neutrality, including outfitting privateers in American ports and organizing expeditions against British and Spanish territories.
His activities spurred Great Britain to seize American ships, bringing the U.S. closer to war with Britain, and prompting a diplomatic crisis as President Washington and his administration debated the appropriate response to Genêt's disregard for U.S. neutrality. Ultimately, Genêt's actions led Washington to request his recall, and Genêt remained in the U.S. as he sought asylum to avoid the Reign of Terror back in France.
What led to discontent among Puerto Ricans even after the passage of the Foraker Act and the Jones-Shafroth Act?
A Puerto Ricans did not enjoy the same rights as U.S. citizens.
B Puerto Ricans could not emigrate to the United States.
C Puerto Ricans could not vote in free elections.
D Puerto Ricans did not have control over their own legislature.
Answer:
A. Puerto Ricans did not enjoy the same rights as U.S. citizens.
The Foraker Act conceded just fractional, as opposed to full citizenship to Puerto Ricans. It left the lawful status of the island amorphous. The Jones Shafroth Act expanded their portrayal and took into account a prevalently chosen Senate, all laws still expected to go through Congress. Numerous Puerto Ricans were oppressed at the two bills since they proceeded to just give them halfway rights.
What possible physical evidence has been found to confirm hezekiah's reform?
Answer: The Tunnel
Explanation:
Hezekiah led a monotheistic religious reform against idolatry that strived to unify the worship of Yahweh in Jerusalem.
An extraordinary engineering achievement was the 533 meters long tunnel dug to give Jerusalem subterrene access to the Spring of Gihon, located outside of the city.
The large wall located in the Jewish Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem was considered as physical evidence of that structure existence.
When looking at the map, what can you tell about the Colonial European settlements?
The eastern coast of North America was the location of the European colonial settlements there, which is extremely obvious. Multiple factors, including safety, trade, better weather conditions, and agriculture, contributed to this desire.
What is Colonial European settlement?The colonists essentially established a large concentration of settlements that were close to one another and also outnumbered the native population, so they were much safer in this way by establishing numerous settlements on and around the shore.
Being close to the coast allowed for easy loading of manufacturing goods onto ships, so they could be sold, which resulted in significant profit.
In general, the climate along the eastern coast is quite agreeable and excellent for human life, as well as for the growth of the plants that were profitable in the colonies.
Thus, The eastern coast of North America was the location of the European colonial settlements
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Why was infectious Eurasian diseases so impactful to the Europeans and indains!
PLEASE HELP!
Match the person to what he was known for: 1. Newton Mathematical Principals of Natural Philosophy 2. Louis XIV absolute monarchy 3. Gutenberg printing press
Isaac Newton is known for his work on the Mathematical Principals of Natural Philosophy, Louis XIV is known for establishing an absolute monarchy in France, and Gutenberg is known for inventing the printing press.
Explanation:Isaac NewtonIsaac Newton (1642-1727) was known for his work on the Mathematical Principals of Natural Philosophy. His greatest work, Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica, published in 1687, presented a reasonable, understandable, and demonstrable model for the workings of the universe. It included his laws of motion and the law of gravity, which laid the foundations for much of physical science. Newton's work marked the transition from the Renaissance period to the modern era.
Louis XIV, also known as the Sun King, was known for establishing an absolute monarchy in France. He centralized power in the monarchy and was known for his extravagant court at the palace of Versailles. His reign is considered a high point of French culture and the arts.
Johannes Gutenberg was known for inventing the printing press in the 15th century. The printing press revolutionized the way information was disseminated, making books and knowledge more accessible to people. It had a profound impact on education, culture, and the spread of ideas during the Renaissance and beyond.
Final answer:
Isaac Newton's contributions, including his laws of motion and gravity, were significant during the Scientific Revolution, which set the stage for acceptance of his work due to a cultural shift toward rationalism and empiricism in England, along with the support from institutions like the Royal Society.
Explanation:
The Historical Context of Isaac Newton's Discoveries
Throughout the Scientific Revolution, a wave of intellectual advancement and scientific questioning encapsulated Europe, providing the perfect hothouse for the development and acceptance of Isaac Newton's groundbreaking work. Isaac Newton, living from 1642 to 1727, contributed significantly to this period with his laws of motion and gravitational theory, culminating in his seminal work Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica, published in 1687. This era, marked by a departure from Aristotle's philosophic doctrines towards empirical observation and mathematical formalism, characterized the shift from Renaissance to early modernity.
In England, during Newton's lifetime, there was a particularly fervent reception of new scientific ideas. The establishment of the Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge in 1660, of which Newton would later serve as president, was instrumental in promoting and disseminating scientific knowledge. There was also a cultural movement towards rationalism and empiricism, where logic and evidence began to hold more sway than tradition or dogma in intellectual pursuits. These cultural and intellectual trends contributed greatly to both Newton's own achievements and the rapid acceptance of his work by his contemporaries.
Newton's laws were not just a set of principles about motion; they represented a definitive break from previous thought, presenting a comprehensive, unified and predictable framework for understanding the natural world. The Scientific Revolution, and its emphasis on reason and observable facts, influenced the zeitgeist of the time, creating an environment in which Newton's scientific advancements were both a product and a catalyst of his age.
How did the idea of Manifest Destiny change in the early 1900s?
The United States should own foreign colonies, not just its own continent.
23) What was the MOST significant reason British forces invaded French controlled Fort Quebec during the French and Indian War? A) because of its proximity to the Mississippi River and the US border B) the French had abandoned it without taking battle plans and gunpowder C) because of its proximity to strategic waterways and the city of Montreal D) British forces hoped to gain control of Native American trade with Americans
Job satisfaction can only be measured by a person’s income true or false
Mark Yes if the statement is a reason people wanted to restrict immigration. Mark No if it is not.
People were jealous because nearly all of the immigrants from europe were highly skilled.
A.Yes
B.No
What was the main issue relating to Reconstruction that divided Republicans at the end of the Civil War
According to the 14th Amendment, United States citizens are also citizens "of the state wherein they __________."
How far did the pioneers typically walk each day for 6 months?
Answer:
Pioneers travel between fifteen and twenty miles each day
Explanation:
At 7:00 am, every family has to gathered their teams and hitched them to wagons, the trumpeter signals when to start the wagons down the trail. Each day, the average distance they cover is usually fifteen miles, but on a good day they could travel twenty.
Why does dallas tx have a higher yearly average temperature than chicago?
Compare the life of a person living in Sumer in 2500 B.C. with that of his or her descendant living in the same area in 500 B.C.
The life of a person living in Sumer in 2500 B.C. was the following.
Early Sumerians stopped being nomads and finally settled in one territory.They settled in the middle of the Euphrates and Tigris Rivers, in the Middle East.These early Sumerians developed advanced agriculture techniques that allowed them to grow and prosper. They understood the flooding of the rivers to grow good crops. That is how the established important city-states such as Eridu, Nippur, Lagash, Kish, and Uruk.Now, let's compare it with life in 500 BC.
In 500 BC, there started to be more specialization of jobs. The economic activity developed and crafters, artisans, traders, and merchants grew.Trade with other regions was more common.During this time, there were rivalries that led to conflicts, differences, and battles. There was social instability in many places.Powerful kings tried to increase their power and presence, conquering other lands.We conclude that Sumeria was the older civilization on planet Earth. They were the first to settle in one place after being nomads. They developed advanced agriculture techniques to take advantage of the flooding of the rivers and establishing important city-states.
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